Multidrug Resistance in the Laboratory and Clinic
Data up to Jan 2025
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Abstract
References (328)
Distantly related sequences in the alpha- and beta-subunits of ATP synthase, myosin, kinases and other ATP-requiring enzymes and a common nucleotide binding fold.
1982 • 5,284 citations
BIOCHEMISTRY OF MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE MEDIATED BY THE MULTIDRUG TRANSPORTER
1993 • 3,515 citations
A surface glycoprotein modulating drug permeability in Chinese hamster ovary cell mutants
1976 • 3,228 citations
Phorbol ester-inducible genes contain a common cis element recognized by a TPA-modulated trans-acting factor
1987 • 3,057 citations
Overexpression of a Transporter Gene in a Multidrug-Resistant Human Lung Cancer Cell Line
1992 • 3,039 citations
Cellular localization of the multidrug-resistance gene product P-glycoprotein in normal human tissues.
1987 • 2,788 citations
THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF P-GLYCOPROTEIN-MEDIATED MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE
1989 • 2,060 citations
Internal duplication and homology with bacterial transport proteins in the mdr1 (P-glycoprotein) gene from multidrug-resistant human cells
1986 • 1,903 citations
Multidrug-resistance gene (P-glycoprotein) is expressed by endothelial cells at blood-brain barrier sites.
1989 • 1,744 citations
Regulation of Inducible and Tissue-Specific Gene Expression
1987 • 1,640 citations
Expression of a multidrug-resistance gene in human tumors and tissues.
1987 • 1,547 citations
Overcoming of vincristine resistance in P388 leukemia in vivo and in vitro through enhanced cytotoxicity of vincristine and vinblastine by verapamil.
1981 • 1,463 citations
Combination Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Advanced Hodgkin's Disease
1970 • 1,450 citations
Expression of Multidrug Resistance Gene in Human Cancers
1989 • 1,305 citations
Expression of a full-length cDNA for the human "MDR1" gene confers resistance to colchicine, doxorubicin, and vinblastine.
1987 • 1,080 citations
Expression of the multidrug resistance gene product (P-glycoprotein) in human normal and tumor tissues.
1990 • 1,063 citations
Mammalian multidrug resistance gene: Complete cDNA sequence indicates strong homology to bacterial transport proteins
1986 • 1,058 citations
Cell Surface P-Glycoprotein Associated with Multidrug Resistance in Mammalian Cell Lines
1983 • 1,001 citations
Quantitation of Differential Sensitivity of Human-Tumor Stem Cells to Anticancer Drugs
1978 • 982 citations
Pharmacology of drugs that alter multidrug resistance in cancer.
1990 • 970 citations
Expression and activity of P-glycoprotein, a multidrug efflux pump, in human hematopoietic stem cells
1991 • 962 citations
Detection of P-glycoprotein in multidrug-resistant cell lines by monoclonal antibodies
1985 • 927 citations
Isolation and expression of a complementary DNA that confers multidrug resistance
1986 • 808 citations
Cellular resistance to actinomycin D in Chinese hamster cells in vitro: cross-resistance, radioautographic, and cytogenetic studies.
1970 • 752 citations
Quantitative analysis of MDR1 (multidrug resistance) gene expression in human tumors by polymerase chain reaction.
1990 • 736 citations
Modulation of Activity of the Promoter of the Human MDR 1 Gene by Ras and p53
1992 • 735 citations
Active outward transport of daunomycin in resistant ehrlich ascites tumor cells
1973 • 729 citations
Is the multidrug transporter a flippase?
1992 • 720 citations
Multiple-Drug Resistance in Human Cancer
1987 • 703 citations
Reduced permeability in CHO cells as a mechanism of resistance to colchicine
1974 • 695 citations
Homology between P-glycoprotein and a bacterial haemolysin transport protein suggests a model for multidrug resistance
1986 • 680 citations
Human P-glycoprotein transports cortisol, aldosterone, and dexamethasone, but not progesterone.
1992 • 677 citations
Increased accumulation of vincristine and adriamycin in drug-resistant P388 tumor cells following incubation with calcium antagonists and calmodulin inhibitors.
1982 • 667 citations
Immunohistochemical localization in normal tissues of different epitopes in the multidrug transport protein P170: evidence for localization in brain capillaries and crossreactivity of one antibody with a muscle protein.
1989 • 606 citations
The yeast STE6 gene encodes a homologue of the mammalian multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein
1989 • 604 citations
Human Multidrug-Resistant Cell Lines: Increased mdr 1 Expression Can Precede Gene Amplification
1986 • 604 citations
Volume-regulated chloride channels associated with the human multidrug-resistance P-glycoprotein
1992 • 567 citations
Drug-resistance in multiple myeloma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: detection of P-glycoprotein and potential circumvention by addition of verapamil to chemotherapy.
1989 • 565 citations
Functional role for the 170- to 180-kDa glycoprotein specific to drug-resistant tumor cells as revealed by monoclonal antibodies.
1986 • 561 citations
The genetic origin of drug resistance in neoplasms: implications for systemic therapy.
1984 • 521 citations
Isolation and genetic characterization of human KB cell lines resistant to multiple drugs
1985 • 517 citations
P‐glycoprotein: multidrug‐resistance and a superfamily of membrane‐associated transport proteins
1989 • 512 citations
Functional imaging of multidrug-resistant P-glycoprotein with an organotechnetium complex.
1993 • 508 citations
Overexpression of a M(r) 110,000 vesicular protein in non-P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance.
1993 • 508 citations
Clinical significance of multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein expression on acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia cells at diagnosis [see comments]
1992 • 507 citations
A retrovirus carrying an MDR1 cDNA confers multidrug resistance and polarized expression of P-glycoprotein in MDCK cells.
1988 • 489 citations
ATP-dependent transport of vinblastine in vesicles from human multidrug-resistant cells.
1988 • 480 citations
The three mouse multidrug resistance (mdr) genes are expressed in a tissue-specific manner in normal mouse tissues.
1989 • 467 citations
Immunohistochemical detection of P-glycoprotein: prognostic correlation in soft tissue sarcoma of childhood.
1990 • 462 citations
Active efflux of daunorubicin and adriamycin in sensitive and resistant sublines of P388 leukemia.
1979 • 454 citations
Saccharomyces cerevisiae STE6 gene product: a novel pathway for protein export in eukaryotic cells.
1989 • 443 citations
Tissue distribution of P-glycoprotein encoded by a multidrug-resistant gene as revealed by a monoclonal antibody, MRK 16.
1988 • 443 citations
Reduced drug accumulation in multiply drug-resistant human KB carcinoma cell lines.
1985 • 441 citations
A molecular model of MHC class-I-restricted antigen processing
1992 • 438 citations
An altered pattern of cross-resistance in multidrug-resistant human cells results from spontaneous mutations in the mdr1 (P-glycoprotein) gene
1988 • 430 citations
Use of the polymerase chain reaction in the quantitation of MDR-1 gene expression
1990 • 427 citations
Verapamil and adriamycin in the treatment of drug-resistant ovarian cancer patients.
1987 • 425 citations
Two members of the mouse mdr gene family confer multidrug resistance with overlapping but distinct drug specificities.
1990 • 420 citations
Physical-chemical properties shared by compounds that modulate multidrug resistance in human leukemic cells.
1988 • 417 citations
The mdrl gene, responsible for multidrug-resistance, codes for P-glycoprotein
1986 • 410 citations
Detection of P-glycoprotein in ovarian cancer: a molecular marker associated with multidrug resistance.
1985 • 410 citations
Multidrug resistance (mdr1) gene expression in adult acute leukemias: correlations with treatment outcome and in vitro drug sensitivity
1991 • 407 citations
Heat shock and arsenite increase expression of the multidrug resistance (MDR1) gene in human renal carcinoma cells.
1990 • 396 citations
Partial purification and reconstitution of the human multidrug-resistance pump: characterization of the drug-stimulatable ATP hydrolysis.
1992 • 395 citations
P-glycoprotein expression in malignant lymphoma and reversal of clinical drug resistance with chemotherapy plus high-dose verapamil.
1991 • 388 citations
Detection of P-glycoprotein isoforms by gene-specific monoclonal antibodies.
1990 • 386 citations
The human multidrug resistance (mdr1) gene. cDNA cloning and transcription initiation.
1987 • 384 citations
Circumvention of vincristine and Adriamycin resistance in vitro and in vivo by calcium influx blockers.
1983 • 384 citations
MDR1 Gene Expression and Treatment Outcome in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
1991 • 372 citations
Alternating Non-Cross-Resistant Combination Chemotherapy or MOPP in Stage IV Hodgkin's Disease
1986 • 370 citations
Induction of Multidrug Resistance in Human Cells by Transient Exposure to Different Chemotherapeutic Drugs
1993 • 366 citations
In vivo circumvention of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance of tumor cells with SDZ PSC 833.
1991 • 364 citations
Functional involvement of P-glycoprotein in blood-brain barrier.
1992 • 352 citations
Expression and activity of the multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein in human peripheral blood lymphocytes [see comments]
1992 • 347 citations
Multidrug resistance in a human small cell lung cancer cell line selected in adriamycin.
1987 • 343 citations
Membrane vesicles from multidrug-resistant human cancer cells contain a specific 150- to 170-kDa protein detected by photoaffinity labeling.
1986 • 342 citations
Identification of the multidrug resistance-related membrane glycoprotein as an acceptor for calcium channel blockers.
1987 • 333 citations
The function of Gp170, the multidrug resistance gene product, in rat liver canalicular membrane vesicles
1989 • 329 citations
Separation of drug transport and chloride channel functions of the human multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein
1992 • 328 citations
Efficient inhibition of P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance with a monoclonal antibody.
1992 • 322 citations
Cyclosporin A reverses vincristine and daunorubicin resistance in acute lymphatic leukemia in vitro.
1986 • 321 citations
Modulation of multidrug-resistant multiple myeloma by cyclosporin
1992 • 317 citations
Analysis of the expression of MRP, the gene for a new putative transmembrane drug transporter, in human multidrug resistant lung cancer cell lines
1994 • 315 citations
Pleiotropic phenotype of colchicine‐resistant CHO cells: Cross‐resistance and collateral sensitivity
1976 • 314 citations
Important Advances in Oncology 1989
1990 • 304 citations
Discrete mutations introduced in the predicted nucleotide-binding sites of the mdr1 gene abolish its ability to confer multidrug resistance.
1989 • 303 citations
Alteration of etoposide pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics by cyclosporine in a phase I trial to modulate multidrug resistance.
1992 • 298 citations
The MRP gene associated with a non-P-glycoprotein multidrug resistance encodes a 190-kDa membrane bound glycoprotein.
1993 • 297 citations
Structure and expression of the human MDR (P-glycoprotein) gene family.
1989 • 296 citations
Amplification and Expression of Genes Associated with Multidrug Resistance in Mammalian Cells
1986 • 293 citations
Sequence of mdr3 cDNA encoding a human P-glycoprotein
1988 • 292 citations
Expression and activity of the multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein in human peripheral blood lymphocytes [see comments]
1992 • 290 citations
Progesterone Interacts with P-Glycoprotein in Multidrug-resistant Cells and in the Endometrium of Gravid Uterus
1989 • 290 citations
Vinblastine photoaffinity labeling of a high molecular weight surface membrane glycoprotein specific for multidrug-resistant cells.
1986 • 290 citations
Isolation and sequence of the promoter region of the human multidrug-resistance (P-glycoprotein) gene.
1987 • 289 citations
P-glycoprotein as the drug efflux pump in primary cultured bovine brain capillary endothelial cells
1992 • 288 citations
Phase I/II trial of cyclosporine as a chemotherapy-resistance modifier in acute leukemia.
1993 • 284 citations
The human mdr3 gene encodes a novel P-glycoprotein homologue and gives rise to alternatively spliced mRNAs in liver.
1987 • 283 citations
DNA sequence of the white locus of Drosophila melanogaster
1984 • 282 citations
Molecular and Cellular Biology of Multidrug Resistance in Tumor Cells
1991 • 281 citations
Monoclonal antibody JSB‐1 detects a highly conserved epitope on the P‐glycoprotein associated with multi‐drug‐resistance
1988 • 278 citations
Characterization of a new drug-resistant human myeloma cell line that expresses P-glycoprotein.
1986 • 275 citations
Expression of the Multidrug-Resistant Gene in Hepatocarcinogenesis and Regenerating Rat Liver
1987 • 274 citations
Binding protein-dependent transport systems
1990 • 272 citations
The gene encoding multidrug resistance is induced and expressed at high levels during pregnancy in the secretory epithelium of the uterus.
1988 • 270 citations
Mechanisms of resistance to daunorubicin in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells.
1978 • 268 citations
Cloning and characterization of a second member of the mouse mdr gene family.
1988 • 268 citations
P-glycoprotein in human sarcoma: evidence for multidrug resistance.
1987 • 261 citations
Relationship of the expression of the multidrug resistance gene product (P-glycoprotein) in human colon carcinoma to local tumor aggressiveness and lymph node metastasis.
1991 • 261 citations
Increased vinblastine binding to membrane vesicles from multidrug-resistant KB cells.
1986 • 255 citations
Overexpression and amplification of five genes in a multidrug-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell line.
1986 • 253 citations
Phorbol esters induce multidrug resistance in human breast cancer cells.
1988 • 241 citations
Distribution of multi-drug resistance-associated P-glycoprotein in normal and neoplastic human tissues
1990 • 240 citations
Effects of quinidine and related compounds on cytotoxicity and cellular accumulation of vincristine and adriamycin in drug-resistant tumor cells.
1984 • 231 citations
Reversal of multidrug resistance by surfactants
1992 • 230 citations
Atypical multiple drug resistance in a human leukemic cell line selected for resistance to teniposide (VM-26).
1987 • 229 citations
Multidrug-resistant myeloma: laboratory and clinical effects of verapamil as a chemosensitizer
1991 • 228 citations
Isolation and characterization of DNA sequences amplified in multidrug-resistant hamster cells.
1986 • 226 citations
Intrinsic drug resistance in human kidney cancer is associated with expression of a human multidrug-resistance gene.
1987 • 225 citations
DETECTION OF A MULTIDRUG RESISTANT PHENOTYPE IN ACUTE NON-LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKAEMIA
1987 • 223 citations
Altered catalytic activity of and DNA cleavage by DNA topoisomerase II from human leukemic cells selected for resistance to VM-26
1988 • 223 citations
Modulation of the expression of a multidrug resistance gene (mdr-1/P-glycoprotein) by differentiating agents
1989 • 222 citations
Phase I trial of etoposide with cyclosporine as a modulator of multidrug resistance.
1992 • 221 citations
Structural features determining activity of phenothiazines and related drugs for inhibition of cell growth and reversal of multidrug resistance.
1989 • 217 citations
Expression of the multidrug resistance-associated P-glycoprotein (P- 170) in 59 cases of de novo acute lymphoblastic leukemia: prognostic implications [see comments]
1993 • 213 citations
Immunohistochemical detection and quantitation of P-glycoprotein in multiple drug-resistant human myeloma cells: association with level of drug resistance and drug accumulation
1989 • 212 citations
Most drugs that reverse multidrug resistance also inhibit photoaffinity labeling of P-glycoprotein by a vinblastine analog.
1988 • 211 citations
Clinical Relevance of Immunohistochemical Detection of Multidrug Resistance P-Glycoprotein in Breast Carcinoma
1991 • 208 citations
P-glycoprotein expression in human plasma cell myeloma: correlation with prior chemotherapy
1993 • 207 citations
Cyclosporin A and its analogues as modifiers of adriamycin and vincristine resistance in a multi-drug resistant human lung cancer cell line
1987 • 205 citations
Prediction of Doxorubicin Resistance In Vitro in Myeloma, Lymphoma, and Breast Cancer by P-Glycoprotein Staining
1989 • 202 citations
DNA-mediated transfer of multiple drug resistance and plasma membrane glycoprotein expression.
1982 • 201 citations
Phosphorylation of the Mr 170,000 to 180,000 glycoprotein specific to multidrug-resistant tumor cells: effects of verapamil, trifluoperazine, and phorbol esters.
1987 • 198 citations
Identification of members of the P-glycoprotein multigene family.
1989 • 195 citations
Multidrug-resistance phenotype in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
1983 • 194 citations
Transepithelial Transport of Drugs by the Multidrug Transporter in Cultured Madin-Darby Canine Kidney Cell Epithelia
1989 • 191 citations
The multidrug resistance and cystic fibrosis genes have complementary patterns of epithelial expression.
1992 • 190 citations
A single amino acid substitution strongly modulates the activity and substrate specificity of the mouse mdr1 and mdr3 drug efflux pumps.
1991 • 187 citations
Systemic Toxic Effects Associated With High-Dose Verapamil Infusion and Chemotherapy Administration
1991 • 185 citations
Reversal of acquired resistance to doxorubicin in P388 murine leukemia cells by tamoxifen and other triparanol analogues.
1984 • 182 citations
MDR1 Gene Expression in Lung Cancer
1989 • 182 citations
Pharmacological, molecular, and cytogenetic analysis of "atypical" multidrug-resistant human leukemic cells.
1987 • 180 citations
P-Glycoprotein gene (MDR1) cDNA from human adrenal: Normal P-glycoprotein carries Gly185 with an altered pattern of multidrug resistance
1989 • 179 citations
Localization of the human multiple drug resistance gene, MDR1, to 7q21.1
1987 • 179 citations
Amplification of DNA sequences in human multidrug-resistant KB carcinoma cells.
1985 • 176 citations
Coinduction of MDR-1 Multidrug-Resistance and Cytochrome P-450 Genes in Rat Liver by Xenobiotics
1988 • 174 citations
P-glycoproteins in pathology: The multidrug resistance gene family in humans
1990 • 173 citations
Detection of activity of P‐glycoprotein in human tumour samples using rhodamine 123
1992 • 172 citations
Expression of the multidrug resistance-associated P-glycoprotein (P- 170) in 59 cases of de novo acute lymphoblastic leukemia: prognostic implications [see comments]
1993 • 171 citations
Uptake and retention of daunomycin by mouse leukemic cells as factors in drug response.
1968 • 171 citations
Reversal of the multidrug resistance phenotype with cremophor EL, a common vehicle for water-insoluble vitamins and drugs.
1990 • 168 citations
Different mechanisms of decreased drug accumulation in doxorubicin and mitoxantrone resistant variants of the MCF7 human breast cancer cell line
1991 • 165 citations
P-glycoprotein expression in plasma-cell myeloma is associated with resistance to VAD
1989 • 162 citations
Multidrug Resistance of DNA-Mediated Transformants is Linked to Transfer of the Human mdr1 Gene
1986 • 161 citations
Reduced DNA topoisomerase II activity and drug-induced DNA cleavage activity in an adriamycin-resistant human small cell lung carcinoma cell line.
1990 • 157 citations
Potentiation of drug effect by Tween 80 in Chinese hamster cells resistant to actinomycin D and daunomycin.
1972 • 157 citations
P-glycoprotein as multidrug transporter: a critical review of current multidrug resistant cell lines
1992 • 157 citations
Immunocytochemical localization of P170 at the plasma membrane of multidrug-resistant human cells.
1987 • 156 citations
Non-P-glycoprotein mediated mechanism for multidrug resistance precedes P-glycoprotein expression during in vitro selection for doxorubicin resistance in a human lung cancer cell line
1991 • 156 citations
Regulation of mdr RNA levels in response to cytotoxic drugs in rodent cells.
1990 • 155 citations
Pharmacological and biological evidence for differing mechanisms of doxorubicin resistance in two human tumor cell lines.
1988 • 154 citations
Localization of a novel multidrug resistance-associated gene in the HT1080/DR4 and H69AR human tumor cell lines.
1993 • 153 citations
Transgenic mice that express the human multidrug-resistance gene in bone marrow enable a rapid identification of agents that reverse drug resistance.
1991 • 152 citations
Multidrug resistance in haemopoietic cell lines, myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloblastic leukaemia
1989 • 151 citations
A monoclonal antibody-Pseudomonas toxin conjugate that specifically kills multidrug-resistant cells.
1987 • 147 citations
The effect of verapamil on the pharmacokinetics of adriamycin
1986 • 146 citations
P-glycoprotein expression in multidrug-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell lines.
1989 • 144 citations
Mechanisms of multidrug resistance in HL60 cells
1989 • 140 citations
Multidrug resistance in mitoxantrone-selected HL-60 leukemia cells in the absence of P-glycoprotein overexpression.
1989 • 140 citations
Amino acid substitutions in the sixth transmembrane domain of P-glycoprotein alter multidrug resistance.
1992 • 140 citations
Cortisol is transported by the multidrug resistance gene product P-glycoprotein
1993 • 138 citations
Expression of the mdr-1/P-170 gene in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
1989 • 135 citations
Enhanced expression of the human multidrug resistance 1 gene in response to UV light irradiation.
1993 • 135 citations
Detection and mapping of homologous, repeated and amplified DNA sequences by DNA renaturation in agarose gets
1983 • 135 citations
Expression of the multidrug resistance, MDR1, gene in neuroblastomas.
1990 • 132 citations
Phosphorylation of the multidrug resistance associated glycoprotein
1987 • 131 citations
Immunosuppressants FK506 and rapamycin function as reversal agents of the multidrug resistance phenotype
1992 • 131 citations
Physical mapping, amplification, and overexpression of the mouse mdr gene family in multidrug-resistant cells.
1990 • 129 citations
Immunohistochemical analysis of P-glycoprotein expression correlated with chemotherapy resistance in locally advanced breast cancer
1990 • 127 citations
Structural analysis of the mouse mdr1a (P-glycoprotein) promoter reveals the basis for differential transcript heterogeneity in multidrug-resistant J774.2 cells.
1990 • 126 citations
Expression of the multidrug resistance gene product (P‐glycoprotein) in myelodysplasia is associated with a stem cell phenotype
1991 • 126 citations
Solutol HS 15, nontoxic polyoxyethylene esters of 12-hydroxystearic acid, reverses multidrug resistance.
1991 • 126 citations
Genetic basis of multidrug resistance of tumor cells
1990 • 124 citations
Measurement of Multidrug-Resistance Messenger RNA in Urogenital Cancers; Elevated Expression in Renal Cell Carcinoma is Associated with Intrinsic Drug Resistance
1988 • 124 citations
Cellular and biochemical characterization of thioxanthenes for reversal of multidrug resistance in human and murine cell lines.
1990 • 123 citations
Efficacy of intensive chemotherapy for acute myelogenous leukemia associated with a preleukemic syndrome.
1989 • 120 citations
MEDICAL ONCOLOGY
1977 • 116 citations
Identification of residues in the first cytoplasmic loop of P-glycoprotein involved in the function of chimeric human MDR1-MDR2 transporters.
1992 • 114 citations
Multidrug Resistance: Molecular Biology Clinical Relevance
1989 • 114 citations
MDR1 RNA Levels in Human Renal Cell Carcinomas: Correlation With Grade and Prediction of Reversal of Doxorubicin Resistance by Quinidine in Tumor Explants
1989 • 114 citations
Cellular resistance to daunomycin in Chinese hamster cells in vitro.
1971 • 113 citations
SDZ PSC 833, A non‐immunosuppressive cyclosporine: Its potency in overcoming P‐glycoprotein‐mediated multidrug resistance of murine leukemia
1992 • 112 citations
Regulation by phorbol ester and protein kinase C inhibitors, and by a protein phosphatase inhibitor (okadaic acid), of P-glycoprotein phosphorylation and relationship to drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant human KB cells.
1992 • 111 citations
Biosynthesis of heterogeneous forms of multidrug resistance-associated glycoproteins.
1987 • 110 citations
Feasibility of using quinine, a potential multidrug resistance-reversing agent, in combination with mitoxantrone and cytarabine for the treatment of acute leukemia.
1992 • 108 citations
Photoaffinity probes for the alpha 1-adrenergic receptor and the calcium channel bind to a common domain in P-glycoprotein.
1990 • 108 citations
A signal transduction pathway for activation of the mdr1 promoter involves the proto-oncogene c-raf kinase
1993 • 107 citations
Retroviral transfer of a murine cDNA for multidrug resistance confers pleiotropic drug resistance to cells without prior drug selection.
1988 • 107 citations
Verapamil reversal of doxorubicin resistance in multidrug-resistant human myeloma cells and association with drug accumulation and DNA damage.
1988 • 105 citations
Immunohistochemical detection of the multidrug transport protein P1 70 in human normal tissues and malignant lymphomas
1991 • 104 citations
Multidrug resistance gene expression is controlled by steroid hormones in the secretory epithelium of the uterus
1990 • 103 citations
Multidrug resistance of DNA-mediated transformants is linked to transfer of the human mdr1 gene.
1986 • 102 citations
Gene amplification-associated cytogenetic aberrations and protein changes in vincristine-resistant Chinese hamster, mouse, and human cells.
1985 • 100 citations
On the characteristics of actinomycin D resistance in L5178Y cells.
1970 • 100 citations
Energy-dependent processes involved in reduced drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant human lung cancer cell lines without P-glycoprotein expression
1992 • 100 citations
Expression and functional activity of P-glycoprotein in cultured cerebral capillary endothelial cells.
1992 • 99 citations
Effect of verapamil and other agents on the distribution of anthracyclines and on reversal of drug resistance.
1987 • 96 citations
Identification of 5‘ and 3‘ sequences involved in the regulation of transcription of the human mdr1 gene in vivo.
1993 • 96 citations
Monoclonal antibody to an external epitope of the human mdr1 P-glycoprotein.
1993 • 93 citations
Expression of the multidrug transporter, P‐glycoprotein, in chronic myelogenous leukaemia cells in blast crisis
1990 • 92 citations
Phase I pharmacokinetic study of cyclosporin A combined with doxorubicin.
1993 • 91 citations
Optimization of immunocytochemical P-glycoprotein assessment in multidrug-resistant plasma cell myeloma using three antibodies.
1990 • 90 citations
Modulation of drug permeability in chinese hamster ovary cells. Possible role for phosphorylation of surface glycoproteins
1977 • 89 citations
Increased P-glycoprotein expression and multidrug-resistant gene (mdr1) amplification are infrequently found in fresh acute leukemia cells. Sequential analysis of 15 cases at initial presentation and relapsed stage
1989 • 88 citations
Decreased retention of actinomycin D as the basis for cross-resistance in anthracycline-resistant sublines of P388 leukemia.
1977 • 87 citations
Immunohistochemical identification of P-glycoprotein in previously untreated, diffuse large cell and immunoblastic lymphomas.
1992 • 87 citations
Analysis of structural features of dihydropyridine analogs needed to reverse multidrug resistance and to inhibit photoaffinity labeling of P-glycoprotein
1989 • 86 citations
Restoration of doxorubicin responsiveness in doxorubicin-resistant P388 murine leukaemia cells
1984 • 86 citations
Azidopine photoaffinity labeling of multidrug resistance-associated glycoproteins
1988 • 86 citations
Electrophoretic analysis of 248 clinical breast cancer specimens for P-glycoprotein overexpression or gene amplification.
1989 • 86 citations
Chloroquine enhancement of anticancer drug cytotoxicity in multiple drug resistant human leukemic cells
1986 • 85 citations
Agents which reverse multidrug-resistance are inhibitors of [3H]vinblastine transport by isolated vesicles
1991 • 85 citations
Attenuated topoisomerase II content directly correlates with a low level of drug resistance in a Chinese hamster ovary cell line.
1991 • 85 citations
Modulation of P-glycoprotein phosphorylation and drug transport by sodium butyrate
1992 • 85 citations
Decreased nuclear matrix DNA topoisomerase II in human leukemia cells resistant to VM-26 and m-AMSA
1990 • 84 citations
The Anatomic Basis of the Blood-Brain Barrier
1989 • 83 citations
Phase I study of vinblastine and verapamil given by concurrent iv infusion.
1985 • 81 citations
Progesterone photoaffinity labels P-glycoprotein in multidrug-resistant human leukemic lymphoblasts.
1990 • 80 citations
Pharmacologic interactions between the resistance‐modifying cyclosporine sdz psc 833 and etoposide (VP 16–213) enhance In Vivo cytostatic activity and toxicity
1992 • 80 citations
Expression of a Human Complementary DNA for the Multidrug Resistance Gene in Murine Hematopoietic Precursor Cells With the Use of Retroviral Gene Transfer
1990 • 80 citations
Advances in Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
1994 • 80 citations
Modulation by verapamil of vincristine pharmacokinetics and toxicity in mice bearing human tumor xenografts
1989 • 78 citations
Active efflux common to vincristine and daunorubicin in vincristine-resistant P388 leukemia
1981 • 77 citations
Regulation of the multidrug resistance gene in regenerating rat liver.
1990 • 77 citations
A sensitive method for immunocytochemical detection of P-glycoprotein in multidrug-resistant human ovarian carcinoma cell lines.
1988 • 77 citations
Reversal by cefoperazone of resistance to etoposide, doxorubicin, and vinblastine in multidrug resistant human sarcoma cells.
1989 • 74 citations
Implications of the Blood-Brain Barrier and Its Manipulation
1989 • 74 citations
Combined use of cyclosporin A and verapamil in modulating multidrug resistance in human leukemia cell lines.
1990 • 73 citations
Verapamil-mediated sensitization of doxorubicin-selected pleiotropic resistance in human sarcoma cells: selectivity for drugs which produce DNA scission.
1986 • 73 citations
Reversal of multidrug resistance by lipophilic drugs.
1990 • 73 citations
Detection of multidrug resistance markers, P-glycoprotein and mdr1 mRNA, in human leukemia cells.
1987 • 72 citations
Characterization of a membrane-associated protein kinase of multidrug-resistant HL60 cells which phosphorylates P-glycoprotein.
1990 • 72 citations
Quantitative Polymerase Chain-Reaction Analysis of mdr1 mRNA in Multiple Myeloma Cell Lines and Clinical Specimens
1993 • 71 citations
Lysosomotropic agents reverse multiple drug resistance in human cancer cells
1986 • 70 citations
Overexpression of multidrug resistance‐associated p170‐glycoprotein in acute non‐lymphocytic leukemia
1992 • 70 citations
Continued expression of vinca alkaloid resistance by CCRF-CEM cells after treatment with tunicamycin or pronase.
1982 • 68 citations
Molecular and Clinical Advances in Anticancer Drug Resistance
1991 • 66 citations
A pilot study of quinidine and epirubicin in the treatment of advanced breast cancer
1990 • 66 citations
Circumvention of resistance to daunorubicin by N-acetyldaunorubicin in Ehrlich ascites tumor.
1980 • 66 citations
Retention of activity by selected anthracyclines in a multidrug resistant human large cell lung carcinoma line without P-glycoprotein hyperexpression
1991 • 66 citations
Expression of hamster P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance in DNA-mediated transformants of mouse LTA cells.
1987 • 63 citations
Drug and Hormone Resistance in Neoplasia
2019 • 63 citations
Deletion and Insertion Mutants of the Multidrug Transporter
1989 • 63 citations
Differential effect of the calmodulin inhibitor trifluoperazine on cellular accumulation, retention, and cytotoxicity of anthracyclines in doxorubicin (adriamycin)-resistant P388 mouse leukemia cells.
1984 • 63 citations
Cytogenetic and phenotypic analysis of a human colon carcinoma cell line resistant to mitoxantrone.
1988 • 62 citations
Multidrug Resistance: P-glycoprotein and Its Allies--The Elusive Foes
1989 • 61 citations
HT1080/DR4: A P-Glycoprotein-Negative Human Fibrosarcoma Cell Line Exhibiting Resistance to Topoisomerase II-Reactive Drugs Despite the Presence of a Drug-Sensitive Topoisomerase II
1990 • 60 citations
Structural and functional analysis of the mouse mdr1b gene promoter
1991 • 59 citations
Multidrug resistance genes, p-glycoprotein and the liver
1990 • 57 citations
Dimerization of the P-glycoprotein in membranes
1990 • 57 citations
Verapamil Reversal of Clinical Doxorubicin Resistance in Human Cancer A Wilshire Oncology Medical Group Pilot Phase I-II Study
1986 • 56 citations
P-glycoprotein expression in human breast cancer cells.
1987 • 55 citations
Further Observations on the Effects of Cancer Chemotherapeutic Agents on the <italic>in Vitro</italic> Dehydrogenase Activity of Cancer Tissue<xref ref-type="fn" rid="fn1">2</xref>
1954 • 55 citations
The Clinical Relevance of Multidrug Resistance
1990 • 55 citations
Terfenadine (seldane®): A new drug for restoring sensitivity to multidrug resistant cancer cells
1993 • 53 citations
Expression of the multiple drug resistance gene (mdr‐1) and epitope masking in chronic lymphatic leukaemia
1990 • 53 citations
High expression of the multidrug resistance P-glycoprotein in high-risk myelodysplasia is associated with immature phenotype.
1993 • 53 citations
Immunohistochemical detection of P‐glycoprotein in human tumor cells with a low degree of drug resistance
1989 • 53 citations
Activity of P-Glycoprotein in B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Determined by a Flow Cytometric Assay
1993 • 52 citations
P-glycoprotein expression and multidrug resistance in adrenocortical carcinoma.
1992 • 52 citations
Modulation of drug sensitivity by dipyridamole in multidrug resistant tumor cells in vitro.
1990 • 52 citations
Decreased expression of the amplified mdr1 gene in revertants of multidrug-resistant human myelogenous leukemia K562 occurs without loss of amplified DNA.
1987 • 51 citations
Enhancement of anthracycline growth inhibition in parent and multidrug-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cells by cyclosporin A and its analogues.
1989 • 50 citations
Genetic transfer of non-P-glycoprotein-mediated multidrug resistance (MDR) in somatic cell fusion: dissection of a compound MDR phenotype.
1992 • 49 citations
Identification and characterization of a plasma membrane phosphoprotein which is present in chinese hamster lung cells resistant to adriamycin
1983 • 49 citations
Modulation of induced resistance to adriamycin in two human breast cancer cell lines with tamoxifen or perhexiline maleate
1988 • 49 citations
SDZ 280-446, a novel semi-synthetic cyclopeptolide: in vitro and in vivo circumvention of the P-glycoprotein-mediated tumour cell multidrug resistance
1992 • 48 citations
The human multidrug resistance gene: sequences upstream and downstream of the initiation site influence transcription.
1990 • 48 citations
Structural Determinants of Phenoxazine Type Compounds Required to Modulate the Accumulation of Vinblastine and Vincristine in Multidrug-Resistant Cell Lines
1990 • 47 citations
Modulators of P-glycoprotein-associated multidrug resistance
1991 • 47 citations
Expression of a Multidrug Resistance Gene in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma: Correlation with Response to Chemotherapy and Comparison with Gastric Adenocarcinoma
1990 • 46 citations
Is the mdr 1 gene relevant in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
1990 • 45 citations
Expression of multidrug resistance gene mdr1 mRNA in a subset of normal bone marrow cells
1992 • 45 citations
Expression of a Multidrug Resistance Gene in Blast Crisis of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
1989 • 44 citations
Structural and Functional Analyses of the Promoter of the Murine Multidrug Resistance Genemdr3/mdrlaReveal a Negative Element Containing the AP-1 Binding Site
1991 • 44 citations
The tissue dependent expression of hamster P‐glycoprotein genes
1988 • 42 citations
Expression of the mdr (P-glycoprotein) Gene in Chinese Hamster Digestive Tracts1
1988 • 42 citations
Structure-activity study and design of multidrug-resistant reversal compounds by a computer automated structure evaluation methodology.
1992 • 41 citations
Potentiation of Some Anticancer Agents by Dipyridamole against Drug‐sensitive and Drug‐resistant Cancer Cell Lines
1989 • 41 citations
Characteristics of Multidrug Resistance in Human Tumor Cells
1991 • 40 citations
Effects of verapamil on the pharmacokinetics of daunomycin in the rat
1987 • 36 citations
ATP and GTP as alternative energy sources for vinblastine transport by P‐170 in KB‐V1 plasma membrane vesicles
1992 • 36 citations
Mitomycin C resistant L1210 leukemia cells: Association with pleiotropic drug resistance
1987 • 36 citations
An in vivo model of human multidrug-resistant multiple myeloma in SCID mice.
1993 • 35 citations
Amiodarone is more efficient than verapamil in reversing resistance to anthracyclines in tumour cells
1987 • 34 citations
Treatment of refractory multiple myeloma and considerations for future therapy.
1986 • 32 citations
Development and characterization of a human myelogenous leukemia cell line resistant to 4'-(9-acridinylamino)-3-methanesulfon-m-anisidide.
1987 • 32 citations
Differential effect of the calmodulin inhibitor trifluoperazine in modulating cellular accumulation, retention and cytotoxicity of doxorubicin in progressively doxorubicin-resistant L1210 mouse leukemia cells
1988 • 31 citations
The multidrug resistance phenotype in human cancer.
1991 • 31 citations
Multidrug resistance gene expression in pediatric primitive neuroectodermal tumors of the central nervous system
1992 • 30 citations
Is the mdr 1 gene relevant in chronic lymphocytic leukemia?
1990 • 29 citations
Adequate tumour quinidine levels for multidrug resistance modulation can be achieved in vivo
1992 • 29 citations
Reduced mRNA levels for the multidrug‐resistance genes in cAMP‐dependent protein kinase mutant cell lines
1992 • 29 citations
In situ hybridization analysis of acquisition and loss of the human multidrug-resistance gene.
1988 • 28 citations
Activity of Cyclosporin A and a Non-Immunosuppressive Cyclosporin Against Multidrug Resistant Leukemic Cell Lines
1989 • 27 citations
DNA Cross-linking and Cytotoxicity of the Alkylating Cyanomorpholino Derivative of Doxorubicin in Multidrug-Resistant Cells2
1988 • 27 citations
Rapid Functional Assay for Multidrug Resistance in Human Tumor Cell Lines Using the Fluorescent Indicator Fluo-3
1991 • 25 citations
Pseudomonas Exotoxin Conjugated to Monoclonal Antibody MRK16 Specifically Kills Multidrug Resistant Cells in Cultured Renal Carcinomas and In Mdr-Transgenic Mice
1993 • 24 citations
Mdr1P-glycoprotein expression in natural killer (NK) cells enriched from peripheral or umbilical cord blood
1993 • 23 citations
PCR-determined expression of the MDR1 gene in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
1992 • 22 citations
Reversal of etoposide resistance in non-P-glycoprotein expressing multidrug resistant tumor cell lines by novobiocin.
1993 • 22 citations
Expression of a multidrug-resistance gene in human malignant lymphoma and related disorders
1991 • 22 citations
Comparison of western blot analysis and immunocytochemical detection of P-glycoprotein in multidrug resistant cells.
1989 • 21 citations
Immunohistochemical detection of the multi-drug-resistance marker P-glycoprotein in uterine cervical carcinomas and normal cervical tissue
1992 • 20 citations
P-glycoprotein expression in locally advanced breast cancer treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy
1992 • 19 citations
Non-antitumor vinca alkaloids reverse multidrug resistance in P388 leukemia cells in vitro.
1986 • 18 citations
The effects of verapamil and a tiapamil analogue, DMDP, on adriamycin-induced cytotoxicity in P388 adriamycin-resistant and-sensitive leukemia in vitro and in vivo
1988 • 18 citations
Topoisomerase II activity involved in cleaving DNA into topological domains is altered in a multiple drug-resistant Chinese hamster ovary cell line.
1993 • 17 citations
Molecular and Cytogenetic Analysis of Multidrug Resistance-Associated Gene Amplification in Chinese Hamster, Mouse Sarcoma, and Human Neuroblastoma Cells
1991 • 15 citations
Circumvention of drug resistance with calcium channel blockers and monoclonal antibodies
1989 • 14 citations
Molecular diagnosis of multidrug resistance
1994 • 14 citations
Structure and Evolution of P-Glycoproteins
1991 • 12 citations
Structural and functional characterization of the mouse multidrug resistance gene family.
1990 • 11 citations
Cloning and Characterization of Mouse mdr Genes
1991 • 10 citations
Detection of the 170 kDa P-Glycoprotein in Neoplastic and Normal Tissues
1989 • 10 citations
P-glycoprotein gene amplification or overexpression is not detected in clinical breast cancer specimens.
1988 • 7 citations
Chemosensitisation of a drug-sensitive parental cell line by low-dose cyclosporin A
1991 • 3 citations
An in vivo model of chemosensitization of multidrug resistant human myeloma cell line in SCID mice
1994 • 3 citations
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