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Mechanisms of normal and tumor-derived angiogenesis

Data up to Jan 2025

Published2002
Citations781
References270

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (270)

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A tumor suppressor-dependent inhibitor of angiogenesis is immunologically and functionally indistinguishable from a fragment of thrombospondin.

1990 • 1,062 citations

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Heparin Affinity: Purification of a Tumor-Derived Capillary Endothelial Cell Growth Factor

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Inhibition of endothelial cell movement by pericytes and smooth muscle cells: activation of a latent transforming growth factor-beta 1-like molecule by plasmin during co-culture.

1989 • 914 citations

Isolation and characterization of angiogenin, an angiogenic protein from human carcinoma cells

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A heparin-binding angiogenic protein--basic fibroblast growth factor--is stored within basement membrane.

1988 • 892 citations

Interleukin-4: a prototypic immunoregulatory lymphokine

1991 • 878 citations

Transforming Growth Factor-α: a More Potent Angiogenic Mediator than Epidermal Growth Factor

1986 • 856 citations

Eph Receptors and Ligands Comprise Two Major Specificity Subclasses and Are Reciprocally Compartmentalized during Embryogenesis

1996 • 851 citations

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Basic fibroblast growth factor induces angiogenesis in vitro.

1986 • 828 citations

Increased Vascularization in Mice Overexpressing Angiopoietin-1

1998 • 818 citations

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1987 • 791 citations

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1999 • 788 citations

An activated form of transforming growth factor beta is produced by cocultures of endothelial cells and pericytes.

1989 • 767 citations

Fetal liver kinase 1 is a receptor for vascular endothelial growth factor and is selectively expressed in vascular endothelium.

1993 • 764 citations

New model of tumor angiogenesis: dynamic balance between vessel regression and growth mediated by angiopoietins and VEGF

1999 • 751 citations

β3-integrin–deficient mice are a model for Glanzmann thrombasthenia showing placental defects and reduced survival

1999 • 731 citations

Tumor necrosis factor type alpha, a potent inhibitor of endothelial cell growth in vitro, is angiogenic in vivo.

1987 • 718 citations

Transforming growth factor-beta: Vasculogenesis, angiogenesis, and vessel wall integrity

1997 • 715 citations

Inhibition of Angiogenesis by Recombinant Human Platelet Factor-4 and Related Peptides

1990 • 710 citations

Symmetrical Mutant Phenotypes of the Receptor EphB4 and Its Specific Transmembrane Ligand ephrin-B2 in Cardiovascular Development

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Vascular endothelial growth factor induces VE-cadherin tyrosine phosphorylation in endothelial cells

1998 • 695 citations

Embryonic mesodermal defects in α5 integrin-deficient mice

1993 • 694 citations

Role of tissue factor in embryonic blood vessel development

1996 • 693 citations

VEGF-C receptor binding and pattern of expression with VEGFR-3 suggests a role in lymphatic vascular development

1996 • 684 citations

Mosaic blood vessels in tumors: Frequency of cancer cells in contact with flowing blood

2000 • 658 citations

Granulocyte- and granulocyte– macrophage-colony stimulating factors induce human endothelial cells to migrate and proliferate

1989 • 652 citations

TGF-β Receptor Type II Deficiency Results in Defects of Yolk Sac Hematopoiesis and Vasculogenesis

1996 • 651 citations

The role of αv integrins during angiogenesis: insights into potential mechanisms of action and clinical development

1999 • 651 citations

Extensive Vasculogenesis, Angiogenesis, and Organogenesis Precede Lethality in Mice Lacking All αv Integrins

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Specificity, diversity, and regulation in TGF‐β superfamily signaling

1999 • 644 citations

A highly conserved vascular permeability factor secreted by a variety of human and rodent tumor cell lines.

1986 • 641 citations

A novel endothelial-specific membrane protein is a marker of cell-cell contacts.

1992 • 637 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) induces plasminogen activators and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in microvascular endothelial cells

1991 • 626 citations

Regulation of Angiogenesis in Vivo by Ligation of Integrin α5β1 with the Central Cell-Binding Domain of Fibronectin

2000 • 622 citations

Angiogenesis Inhibition and Tumor Regression Caused by Heparin or a Heparin Fragment in the Presence of Cortisone

1983 • 622 citations

Disruption of Angiogenesis by PEX, a Noncatalytic Metalloproteinase Fragment with Integrin Binding Activity

1998 • 618 citations

Differentiation of endothelium

1995 • 617 citations

Inhibition of capillary endothelial cell growth by pericytes and smooth muscle cells.

1987 • 607 citations

Synergistic Effect of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor on Angiogenesis In Vivo

1995 • 605 citations

Protamine is an inhibitor of angiogenesis

1982 • 582 citations

Human endothelial cells synthesize and express an Arg-Gly-Asp-directed adhesion receptor involved in attachment to fibrinogen and von Willebrand factor.

1987 • 571 citations

Isolation and characterization of a vascular endothelial cell mitogen produced by pituitary-derived folliculo stellate cells.

1989 • 568 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor C induces angiogenesis in vivo

1998 • 558 citations

Stimulation of endothelial cell migration by vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor through cooperative mechanisms involving the alphavbeta3 integrin, osteopontin, and thrombin.

1996 • 555 citations

Hemodynamic forces are complex regulators of endothelial gene expression

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An Eosinophil-Dependent Mechanism for the Antitumor Effect of Interleukin-4

1992 • 540 citations

Induction of human vascular endothelial stress fibres by fluid shear stress

1984 • 538 citations

Vascular development: cellular and molecular regulation

1997 • 532 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor induces interstitial collagenase expression in human endothelial cells

1992 • 530 citations

Bidirectional signalling through the EPH-family receptor Nuk and its transmembrane ligands

1996 • 526 citations

The receptor tyrosine kinase TIE is required for integrity and survival of vascular endothelial cells.

1995 • 517 citations

Angiogenesis promoted by vascular endothelial growth factor: Regulation through α1β1and α2β1 integrins

1997 • 516 citations

Flt-1, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1, is a novel cell surface marker for the lineage of monocyte-macrophages in humans

2001 • 504 citations

A novel vascular endothelial growth factor encoded by Orf virus, VEGF-E, mediates angiogenesis via signalling through VEGFR-2 (KDR) but not VEGFR-1 (Flt-1) receptor tyrosine kinases

1999 • 501 citations

Eph Family Transmembrane Ligands Can Mediate Repulsive Guidance of Trunk Neural Crest Migration and Motor Axon Outgrowth

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Regulation of the activity of a new inhibitor of angiogenesis by a cancer suppressor gene

1989 • 475 citations

Transforming growth factor beta 1-induced changes in cell migration, proliferation, and angiogenesis in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane.

1990 • 470 citations

Angiopoietin-1 induces sprouting angiogenesis in vitro

1998 • 467 citations

Transforming growth factor-beta 1 modulates basic fibroblast growth factor-induced proteolytic and angiogenic properties of endothelial cells in vitro.

1990 • 466 citations

Synergistic effects of vascular endothelial growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor on the proliferation and cord formation of bovine capillary endothelial cells within collagen gels.

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In vitro angiogenesis on the human amniotic membrane: requirement for basic fibroblast growth factor-induced proteinases.

1989 • 462 citations

Transforming growth factors: isolation of polypeptides from virally and chemically transformed cells by acid/ethanol extraction.

1980 • 461 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor expression during embryogenesis and tissue repair suggests a role in endothelial differentiation and blood vessel growth.

1993 • 460 citations

Expression of transforming growth factor-beta 1 in specific cells and tissues of adult and neonatal mice.

1989 • 451 citations

Binding sites for vascular endothelial growth factor are localized on endothelial cells in adult rat tissues.

1992 • 443 citations

Interferons alpha and beta down-regulate the expression of basic fibroblast growth factor in human carcinomas.

1995 • 442 citations

PDGF-BB modulates endothelial proliferation and angiogenesis in vitro via PDGF beta-receptors.

1994 • 428 citations

Dominant-negative inhibition of Flk-1 suppresses the growth of many tumor types in vivo.

1996 • 423 citations

Expression of interleukin-8 by human melanoma cells up-regulates MMP-2 activity and increases tumor growth and metastasis.

1997 • 415 citations

Overexpression of a membrane protein, neuropilin, in chimeric mice causes anomalies in the cardiovascular system, nervous system and limbs

1995 • 412 citations

Ligand-dependent development of the endothelial and hemopoietic lineages from embryonic mesodermal cells expressing vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2

1997 • 412 citations

tek, a novel tyrosine kinase gene located on mouse chromosome 4, is expressed in endothelial cells and their presumptive precursors.

1992 • 410 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor-related protein: a ligand and specific activator of the tyrosine kinase receptor Flt4.

1996 • 406 citations

Integrin αvβ3 Requirement for Sustained Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Activity during Angiogenesis

1998 • 397 citations

Integrin beta 1- and beta 3-mediated endothelial cell migration is triggered through distinct signaling mechanisms.

1993 • 394 citations

Role of prostaglandin E1 and copper in angiogenesis.

1982 • 393 citations

Vasculogenesis, Angiogenesis, and Growth Factors: Ephrins Enter the Fray at the Border

1998 • 389 citations

Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor Upregulates the Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

1995 • 389 citations

Suppression of p53 activity and p21WAF1/CIP1 expression by vascular cell integrin alphaVbeta3 during angiogenesis.

1996 • 385 citations

The ephrin-A1 ligand and its receptor, EphA2, are expressed during tumor neovascularization

2000 • 379 citations

Role of B61, the Ligand for the Eck Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, in TNF-α-Induced Angiogenesis

1995 • 368 citations

Conversion of a high molecular weight latent β-TGF from chicken embryo fibroblasts into a low molecular weight active β-TGF under acidic conditions

1985 • 366 citations

Kringle Domains of Human Angiostatin

1996 • 366 citations

Phosphorylation of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase at Ser‐1177 is required for VEGF‐induced endothelial cell migration

2000 • 363 citations

Persico MG.Isolation of a human placenta cDNA coding for a potein related to the vascular premeability factor

1991 • 352 citations

A novel endothelial cell surface receptor tyrosine kinase with extracellular epidermal growth factor homology domains.

1992 • 351 citations

Neuropilin-1 Is a Placenta Growth Factor-2 Receptor

1998 • 344 citations

Platelet-derived growth factor (BB homodimer), transforming growth factor-beta 1, and basic fibroblast growth factor in dermal wound healing. Neovessel and matrix formation and cessation of repair.

1992 • 336 citations

Complete inhibition of angiogenesis and growth of microtumors by anti-vascular endothelial growth factor neutralizing antibody: novel concepts of angiostatic therapy from intravital videomicroscopy.

1996 • 336 citations

The role of matrix metalloproteases and their inhibitors in tumour invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis

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Inhibition of Cell Motility by Interferon

1980 • 331 citations

Inhibitory action of transforming growth factor beta on endothelial cells.

1987 • 324 citations

Mice Lacking the Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-B Gene ( Vegfb ) Have Smaller Hearts, Dysfunctional Coronary Vasculature, and Impaired Recovery From Cardiac Ischemia

2000 • 323 citations

Vascular Permeability Factor/Vascular Endothelial Cell Growth Factor-mediated Permeability Occurs through Disorganization of Endothelial Junctional Proteins

1998 • 320 citations

Two alternative mRNAs coding for the angiogenic factor, placenta growth factor (PlGF), are transcribed from a single gene of chromosome 14.

1993 • 317 citations

Compensation by Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 (FGF1) Does Not Account for the Mild Phenotypic Defects Observed in FGF2 Null Mice

2000 • 316 citations

Identification of a c-fos-induced gene that is related to the platelet-derived growth factor/vascular endothelial growth factor family.

1996 • 315 citations

Homologs of vascular endothelial growth factor are encoded by the poxvirus orf virus

1994 • 310 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor: A new member of the platelet-derived growth factor gene family

1989 • 308 citations

Vascularization of the human fetal retina: roles of vasculogenesis and angiogenesis.

2000 • 307 citations

An antagonist of integrin αvβ3 prevents maturation of blood vessels during embryonic neovascularization

1995 • 304 citations

Differential Binding of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor B Splice and Proteolytic Isoforms to Neuropilin-1

1999 • 304 citations

The Regulation of Neovascularization by Matrix Metalloproteinases and Their Inhibitors

1997 • 304 citations

Purification and Characterization of a Naturally Occurring Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor · Placenta Growth Factor Heterodimer

1995 • 302 citations

Thrombospondin-2: A potent endogenous inhibitor of tumor growth and angiogenesis

1999 • 301 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor, platelet-derived growth factor, and insulin-like growth factor-1 promote rat aortic angiogenesis in vitro.

1994 • 297 citations

Heterodimers of Placenta Growth Factor/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor

1996 • 295 citations

Inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation by gamma-interferon.

1987 • 292 citations

Cell confluence regulates tyrosine phosphorylation of adherens junction components in endothelial cells

1997 • 285 citations

FLT4 receptor tyrosine kinase contains seven immunoglobulin-like loops and is expressed in multiple human tissues and cell lines.

1992 • 285 citations

Human endothelial cells are chemotactic to endothelial cell growth factor and heparin.

1985 • 282 citations

Vascular endothelial grouth facter B, a novel growth facter for endothelial cells

1996 • 279 citations

TIMP-2 over-expression reduces invasion and angiogenesis and protects B16F10 melanoma cells from apoptosis

1998 • 274 citations

Fibroblast growth factors

1987 • 273 citations

c- fos -induced growth factor/vascular endothelial growth factor D induces angiogenesis in vivo and in vitro

1999 • 271 citations

Fatal haemorrhage and incomplete block to embryogenesis in mice lacking coagulation factor V

1996 • 270 citations

Mechanisms of angiogenesis and their use in the inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis

2000 • 267 citations

Identification of Hypoxia-inducible Factor 1 Ancillary Sequence and Its Function in Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Gene Induction by Hypoxia and Nitric Oxide

2001 • 260 citations

Growth regulation of the vascular system: evidence for a metabolic hypothesis

1990 • 258 citations

Inhibition of Angiogenesis by Interleukin 4

1998 • 254 citations

Role of Interleukin-8 in Tumor Growth and Metastasis of Human Melanoma

1999 • 248 citations

Endothelial cell proliferation as a novel approach to targeting tumour therapy

1982 • 245 citations

Purification of a glycoprotein vascular endothelial cell mitogen from a rat glioma-derived cell line.

1990 • 230 citations

Fibroblast growth factors are required for efficient tumor angiogenesis.

2000 • 229 citations

Molecular angiogenesis

1999 • 228 citations

Differential expression of thrombospondin 1, 2, and 3 during murine development

1993 • 226 citations

In Situ Expression of Angiopoietins in Astrocytomas Identifies Angiopoietin-2 as an Early Marker of Tumor Angiogenesis

1999 • 222 citations

Targeted null-mutation in the vascular endothelial–cadherin gene impairs the organization of vascular-like structures in embryoid bodies

1997 • 221 citations

Expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors in smooth muscle cells

2001 • 219 citations

Genomic Organization of the Mouse and Human Genes for Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor B (VEGF-B) and Characterization of a Second Splice Isoform

1996 • 217 citations

Extrajunctional distribution of N-cadherin in cultured human endothelial cells

1992 • 207 citations

Transient functional expression of alphaVbeta 3 on vascular cells during wound repair.

1996 • 203 citations

Angiogenesis is stimulated by a tumor‐derived endothelial cell growth factor

1985 • 203 citations

Inhibition of Angiogenesis by Thrombospondin-2

1995 • 200 citations

Quantitative analysis of vascular endothelial growth factor in primary breast cancer

1996 • 199 citations

Gelatinase A activity directly modulates melanoma cell adhesion and spreading.

1995 • 199 citations

Human prostate carcinoma cells express enzymatic activity that converts human plasminogen to the angiogenesis inhibitor, angiostatin.

1996 • 199 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C synergizes with basic fibroblast growth factor and VEGF in the induction of angiogenesis in vitro and alters endothelial cell extracellular proteolytic activity

1998 • 195 citations

Vascular endothelial growth factor-induced in vitro angiogenesis and plasminogen activator expression are dependent on endogenous basic fibroblast growth factor

1997 • 193 citations

Pathways of macromolecular tracer transport across venules and small veins. Structural basis for the hyperpermeability of tumor blood vessels.

1992 • 191 citations

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-B–Deficient Mice Display an Atrial Conduction Defect

2001 • 190 citations

Inhibition of cultured cell growth by vascular endothelial cadherin (cadherin-5/VE-cadherin).

1996 • 187 citations

Induction of angiogenesis by bovine brain derived class 1 heparin-binding growth factor

1985 • 180 citations

Viral vector-targeted antiangiogenic gene therapy utilizing an angiostatin complementary DNA.

1998 • 173 citations

Interleukin-8 Messenger Ribonucleic Acid Expression Correlates with Tumor Progression, Tumor Angiogenesis, Patient Survival, and Timing of Relapse in Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer

2000 • 169 citations

Growth Factor Effects on Cells of the Vascular Wall: A Survey

1993 • 166 citations

Transfection of interleukin-8 increases angiogenesis and tumorigenesis of human gastric carcinoma cells in nude mice

1999 • 152 citations

Expression of the angiogenic factors, basic fibroblast growth factor and vascular endothelial growth factor, in the ovary.

1998 • 144 citations

The mouse tie receptor tyrosine kinase gene: expression during embryonic angiogenesis.

1994 • 139 citations

血小板由来増殖因子/血管内皮増殖因子ファミリーと相関するc‐fos誘導性遺伝子の同定

1996 • 138 citations

The Effects of Platelet-Derived Growth Factor in Cultured Microvessel Endothelial Cells*

1989 • 137 citations

Vascular cells respond differentially to transforming growth factors beta 1 and beta 2 in vitro.

1991 • 137 citations

Stimulation of neovascularization by human rheumatoid synovial tissue macrophages

1986 • 137 citations

1-Butyryl-Glycerol: A novel angiogenesis factor secreted by differentiating adipocytes

1990 • 124 citations

PDGF mediates cardiac microvascular communication.

1998 • 123 citations

Angiogenesis by fibroblast growth factor 4 is mediated through an autocrine up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor expression.

1997 • 123 citations

Putative tyrosine kinases expressed in K-562 human leukemia cells.

1990 • 112 citations

Progress in antiangiogenic gene therapy of cancer

2000 • 111 citations

Regulation of cellular functions by extracellular matrix.

1992 • 109 citations

Tissue Distribution and Developmental Expression of the Messenger RNA Encoding Angiogenin

1987 • 104 citations

An antagonist of integrin αvβ3 prevents maturation of blood vessels during embryonic neovascularization

1995 • 104 citations

Angiogenin supports endothelial and fibroblast cell adhesion.

1992 • 102 citations

The antiproliferative effect of interferon and the mitogenic activity of growth factors are independent cell cycle events

1985 • 84 citations

Inhibition of in vitro angiogenesis by lymphotoxin and interferon-γ

1988 • 81 citations

The interferons: a biological system with therapeutic potential in viral infections

1994 • 79 citations

Inhibition of Endothelial Cell Migration by Gene Transfer of Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinases-1

1999 • 77 citations

Expression and Modulation of the Vitronectin Receptor on Human Dermal Microvascular Endothelial Cells

1992 • 70 citations

Purified monocyte‐derived angiogenic substance (angiotropin) stimulates migration, phenotypic changes, and “tube formation” but not proliferation of capillary endothelial cells in vitro

1987 • 68 citations

Interleukin-4 and Cancer Therapy

1993 • 65 citations

Chemical Identification of a Tumor-Derived Angiogenic Factor

1987 • 60 citations

Restricted Expression Pattern ofvegf-din the Adult and Fetal Mouse: High Expression in the Embryonic Lung

1999 • 59 citations

Mammalian heparanase as mediator of tumor metastasis and angiogenesis.

2000 • 53 citations

Recombinant human interleukin 4 has antiproliferative activity on human tumor cell lines derived from epithelial and nonepithelial histologies.

1995 • 52 citations

Bifunctional effects of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) on endothelial cell growth correlate with phenotypes of TGF-β binding sites

1990 • 51 citations

Purified monocyte-derived angiogenic substance (angiotropin) induces controlled angiogenesis associated with regulated tissue proliferation in rabbit skin.

1988 • 50 citations

UTERO-OVARIAN INTERACTIONS DURING EARLY PREGNANCY: ROLE OF CONCEPTUS-INDUCED VASODILATION2

1986 • 47 citations

Cellular and viral ligands that interact with the EGF receptor.

1990 • 35 citations

Inhibition by Methylprednisolone Acetate Suggests an Indirect Mechanism for TGF-B Induced Angiogenesis

1992 • 32 citations

Density-dependent accumulation of basic fibroblast growth factor in the subendothelial matrix.

1992 • 31 citations

Systemic treatment with interleukin-4 induces regression of pulmonary metastases in a murine renal cell carcinoma model

1995 • 30 citations

Inhibition of tumor growth correlates with the expression level of a human angiostatin transgene in transfected B16F10 melanoma cells.

1999 • 29 citations

Response of microvascular endothelial cells to biological response modifiers

1989 • 28 citations

Long-term electrical stimulation of rabbit skeletal muscle increases growth of paired arteries and veins

1995 • 24 citations

Human Recombinant Interferon Alpha-2a Inhibits Angiogenesis of Chick Area Vasculosa in Shell-Less Culture

1996 • 23 citations

Alterations of mature arterioles associated with chronically reduced blood flow

1993 • 21 citations

In VivoMeasurement of Morphometric and Hemodynamic Changes in the Microcirculation during Angiogenesis under Chronic α1-Adrenergic Blocker Treatment

1998 • 20 citations

Computer modelling of the receptor-binding domains of VEGF and PIGF

1997 • 11 citations

The Interleukin Network and Lymphoid Development

1992 • 5 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations

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