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Thyrotropin-dependent proliferation of in vitro rat thyroid cell systems

Data up to Jan 2025

Published2000
Citations105
References255

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (255)

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Somatic mutations causing constitutive activity of the thyrotropin receptor are the major cause of hyperfunctioning thyroid adenomas: identification of additional mutations activating both the cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate and inositol phosphate-Ca2+ cascades.

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Thyroid-specific gene expression

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The Relationship of Growth and Adenylate Cyclase Activity in Cultured Thyroid Cells: Separate Bioeffects of Thyrotropin

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Abrogation of p27 by cDNA Antisense Suppresses Quiescence (G0 State) in Fibroblasts

1996 • 203 citations

Thyroglobulin gene expression is regulated by insulin and insulin-like growth factor I, as well as thyrotropin, in FRTL-5 thyroid cells.

1987 • 194 citations

Identification of the active region of the DNA synthesis inhibitory gene p21Sdi1/CIP1/WAF1.

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High affinity binding protein for the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase II-B

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Temperature-sensitive expression of differentiation in transformed myoblasts

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Localization of A-kinase through anchoring proteins.

1994 • 164 citations

Characterization of the Optimal Stimulatory Effects of Graves’ Monoclonal and Serum Immunoglobulin G on Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate Production in FRTL-5 Thyroid Cells: A Potential Clinical Assay

1983 • 160 citations

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Distinct sub-populations of the retinoblastoma protein show a distinct pattern of phosphorylation.

1994 • 148 citations

Phorbol Esters Stimulate Growth and Inhibit Differentiation in Cultured Thyroid Cells*

1985 • 142 citations

Single cellular origin of somatostatin and calcitonin in the rat thyroid gland

1977 • 142 citations

Thyrotropin and dibutyryl cyclic AMP increase levels of c-myc and c-fos mRNAs in cultured rat thyroid cells.

1986 • 140 citations

Cyclic AMP-dependent Activation of Rap1b

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Microinjection of the SH2 domain of the 85-kilodalton subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibits insulin-induced DNA synthesis and c-fos expression.

1994 • 130 citations

Thyrotropin effects on thyroid cells in culture. Effects of trypsin on the thyrotropin receptor and on thyrotropin-mediated cyclic 3':5'-AMP changes

1975 • 125 citations

cAMP signaling in neurons: patterns of neuronal expression and intracellular localization for a novel protein, AKAP 150, that anchors the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase II beta.

1992 • 121 citations

Phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases is involved in the epidermal growth factor and phorbol ester, but not in the thyrotropin/cAMP, thyroid mitogenic pathway.

1993 • 119 citations

A regulatory role for cAMP in phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/p70 ribosomal S6 kinase-mediated DNA synthesis in platelet-derived-growth-factor-stimulated bovine airway smooth-muscle cells

1996 • 118 citations

Regulation of a collagen gene promoter by the product of viral mos oncogene

1985 • 115 citations

A Tyrosine Kinase Signaling Pathway Accounts for the Majority of Phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-Trisphosphate Formation in Chemoattractant-stimulated Human Neutrophils

1996 • 115 citations

Polyclonal and monoclonal thyroid nodules coexist within human multinodular goiters.

1994 • 112 citations

Genetic alterations in thyroid hyperfunctioning adenomas.

1995 • 110 citations

Analysis of Wild-Type and Mutant p21WAF-1 Gene Activities

1996 • 108 citations

Microinjection of smg/rap1/Krev-1 p21 into Swiss 3T3 cells induces DNA synthesis and morphological changes.

1992 • 107 citations

Cloning and expression of an intron-less gene for AKAP 75, an anchor protein for the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase II beta.

1992 • 102 citations

Inhibition by Islet-Activating Protein, Pertussis Toxin, of P2-Purinergic Receptor-Mediated Iodide Efflux and Phosphoinositide Turnover in FRTL-5 Cells*

1988 • 101 citations

Multiple Mechanisms of Interference between Transformation and Differentiation in Thyroid Cells

1992 • 100 citations

Protein kinase C involvement in apoptosis

1995 • 99 citations

Stimulation of cell proliferation and inhibition of differentiation expression by tumor-promoting phorbol esters in dog thyroid cells in primary culture.

1986 • 96 citations

Evidence that Adenosine 3′,5′-Monophosphate Mediates Stimulation of Thyroid Growth in FRTL5Cells*

1986 • 90 citations

Demonstration of the production and physiological role of insulin-like growth factor II in rat thyroid follicular cells in culture.

1988 • 90 citations

Ras‐effector interactions, the problem of specificity

1995 • 89 citations

Plasma membrane recruitment of RalGDS is critical for Ras-dependent Ral activation

1999 • 89 citations

Activation of Cyclic AMP-Dependent Kinase Is Required but May Not Be Sufficient To Mimic Cyclic AMP-Dependent DNA Synthesis and Thyroglobulin Expression in Dog Thyroid Cells

1997 • 88 citations

Identification of a substrate-targeting domain in cyclin E necessary for phosphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein

1998 • 86 citations

Somatostatin Regulates Somatostatin Receptor Subtype mRNA Expression in GH3 Cells

1994 • 83 citations

Overexpression of the Type II Regulatory Subunit of the cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Eliminates the Type I Holoenzyme in Mouse Cells

1989 • 80 citations

Growth factors and goitrogenesis

1999 • 80 citations

The Effects of Transforming Growth Factor-β on Growth and Differentiation of the Continuous Rat Thyroid Follicular Cell Line, FRTL-5

1988 • 79 citations

Regulation of Ion Channels By Inositol Trisphosphate and Diacylglycerol

1986 • 78 citations

General inhibition by transforming growth factor β1 of thyrotropin and cAMP responses in human thyroid cells in primary culture

1993 • 77 citations

A mutant insulin receptor induces formation of a Shc-growth factor receptor bound protein 2 (Grb2) complex and p21ras-GTP without detectable interaction of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) with Grb2. Evidence for IRS1-independent p21ras-GTP formation

1994 • 76 citations

Acute effect of thyrotropin on phosphatidylinositol degradation and transient accumulation of diacylglycerol in isolated thyroid follicles

1980 • 74 citations

Differential Effects of Protein Kinase A on Ras Effector Pathways

1998 • 73 citations

RalGDS Functions in Ras- and cAMP-mediated Growth Stimulation

1997 • 72 citations

Somatostatin Inhibits PC Cl3 Thyroid Cell Proliferation through the Modulation of Phosphotyrosine Phosphatase Activity

1996 • 71 citations

Specific Activation of p85-p110 Phosphatidylinositol 3′-Kinase Stimulates DNA Synthesis by ras- and p70 S6 Kinase-Dependent Pathways

1997 • 71 citations

Differential Modulation of G1 Cyclins and the Cdk Inhibitor p27 by Platelet-derived Growth Factor and Plasma Factors in Density-arrested Fibroblasts

1996 • 71 citations

Growth Factor Control of Rat Thyroid Follicular Cell Proliferation

1986 • 71 citations

Molecular events involved in differentiation of thyroid follicular cells

1998 • 70 citations

A Refractory Phase in Cyclic AMP-Responsive Transcription Requires Down Regulation of Protein Kinase A

1995 • 70 citations

The level of thyroglobulin mRNA is regulated by TSH both in vitro and in vivo

1984 • 70 citations

ATP, bradykinin, TRH and TSH activate the Ca2+-phosphatidylinositol cascade of human thyrocytes in primary culture

1991 • 69 citations

Presence of nonfunctional thyrotropin receptor variant transcripts in retroocular and other tissues.

1994 • 68 citations

Reversible inhibition of a thyroid-specific trans-acting factor by Ras.

1991 • 68 citations

Inhibition of Thyrotropin-Stimulated DNA Synthesis by Microinjection of Inhibitors of Cellular Ras and Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase

1993 • 67 citations

v-ras and protein kinase C dedifferentiate thyroid cells by down-regulating nuclear cAMP-dependent protein kinase A.

1992 • 66 citations

Novel Mammalian Cyclins (CYL Genes) Expressed during G1

1991 • 66 citations

TGF-β1 actions on FRTL-5 cells provide a model for the physiological regulation of thyroid growth

1998 • 63 citations

Identification of a high affinity binding protein for the regulatory subunit RII beta of cAMP-dependent protein kinase in Golgi enriched membranes of human lymphoblasts.

1992 • 62 citations

Relationship between proliferation and cell cycle-dependent Ca2+ influx induced by a combination of thyrotropin and insulin-like growth factor-I in rat thyroid cells.

1990 • 61 citations

Thyrotropin-Induced Mitogenesis Is Ras Dependent but Appears To Bypass the Raf-Dependent Cytoplasmic Kinase Cascade

1995 • 60 citations

Somatostatin Inhibits Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis Induced by Both Thyrotropin and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I in FRTL5 Cells*

1990 • 59 citations

Expression of a kinase anchor protein 75 depletes type II cAMP-dependent protein kinases from the cytoplasm and sequesters the kinases in a particulate pool.

1993 • 59 citations

Activation of the Small G Protein Rap1 in Dog Thyroid Cells by Both cAMP-Dependent and -Independent Pathways

2000 • 58 citations

Purinergic agonist ATP is a comitogen in thyroid FRTL-5 cells

1996 • 56 citations

Insulin and TSH promote growth in size of PC Cl3 rat thyroid cells, possibly via a pathway different from DNA synthesis: comparison with FRTL-5 cells

1999 • 54 citations

3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate-regulated enhancer binding (CREB) activity is required for normal growth and differentiated phenotype in the FRTL5 thyroid follicular cell line.

1992 • 53 citations

Induction of a negative autocrine loop by expression of sst2 somatostatin receptor in NIH 3T3 cells.

1996 • 53 citations

Control of c-fos and c-myc Proto-Oncogene Induction in Rat Thyroid Cells in Culture

1987 • 53 citations

Newly Synthesized Rho A, Not Ras, Is Isoprenylated and Translocated to Membranes Coincident with Progression of the G1 to S Phase of Growth-stimulated Rat FRTL-5 Cells

1998 • 52 citations

Independent and Interactive Effects of Tetradecanoyl Phorbol Acetate on Growth and Differentiated Functions of FRTL5 Cells*

1988 • 52 citations

The v-Ki-Ras Oncogene Alters cAMP Nuclear Signaling by Regulating the Location and the Expression of cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase IIβ

1996 • 52 citations

Thyrotropin induces changes in the morphology and the organization of microfilament structures in cultured thyroid cells

1982 • 52 citations

A Role for RalGDS and a Novel Ras Effector in the Ras-mediated Inhibition of Skeletal Myogenesis

1998 • 50 citations

Transforming growth factor-beta blocks protein kinase-A-mediated iodide transport and protein kinase-C-mediated DNA synthesis in FRTL-5 rat thyroid cells.

1992 • 49 citations

Enhanced expression of transforming growth factor-β1 during thyroid hyperplasia in rats

1994 • 49 citations

cAMP-dependent protein kinases I and II: divergent turnover of subunits

1986 • 48 citations

Intracellular Ca2+Mobilization by Thyrotropin, Carbachol, and Adenosine Triphosphate in Dog Thyroid Cells*

1989 • 46 citations

Phosphorylation of the regulatory subunit of type II beta cAMP-dependent protein kinase by cyclin B/p34cdc2 kinase impairs its binding to microtubule-associated protein 2.

1993 • 45 citations

Iodine Inhibits the Proliferation of Rat Thyroid Cells in Culture*

1989 • 44 citations

P2‐purinergic agonists activate phospholipase C in a guanine nucleotide‐ and Ca2+‐dependent manner in FRTL‐5 thyroid cell membranes

1989 • 44 citations

Insulin stimulates cell growth of a new strain of differentiated rat thyroid cells

1987 • 44 citations

Thyrotropin and norepinephrine stimulate the metabolism of phosphoinositides in FRTL‐5 thyroid cells

1986 • 44 citations

Thyrotropin induces G1 cyclin expression and accelerates G1 phase after insulin-like growth factor I stimulation in FRTL-5 cells.

1996 • 42 citations

Pairs of cyclic AMP analogs, that are specifically synergistic for type I and type II cAMP‐dependent protein kinases, mimic thyrotropin effects on the function, differentiation expression and mitogenesis of dog thyroid cells

1989 • 41 citations

Somatostatin Is Expressed in FRTL-5 Thyroid Cells and Prevents Thyrotropin-Mediated Down-Regulation of the Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27kip11

1999 • 40 citations

Inhibition of thyrotropin-induced DNA synthesis in thyroid follicular cells by microinjection of an antibody to the stimulatory G protein of adenylate cyclase, Gs.

1992 • 38 citations

Ras inhibits thyroglobulin expression but not cyclic adenosine monophosphate-mediated signaling in Wistar rat thyrocytes.

1996 • 35 citations

Basic fibroblast growth factor: an autocrine mitogen of rat thyroid follicular cells?

1992 • 35 citations

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Mobilizes Sequestered Calcium, Activates Calcium Entry, and Stimulates Deoxyribonucleic Acid Synthesis in Thyroid FRTL-5 Cells*

1997 • 34 citations

G‐Protein Coupled Receptor‐Mediated Activation of PI 3‐Kinase in Neutrophilsa

1997 • 34 citations

Cell cycle progression and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase are regulated by thyrotropin in FRTL-5 rat thyroid cells.

1990 • 34 citations

Regulation of 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase Gene Expression in FRTL-5 Cells

1995 • 33 citations

Evidence that the inhibitory effects of iodide on thyroid cell proliferation are due to arrest of the cell cycle at G0G1 and G2M phases.

1993 • 30 citations

Opposite regulation of deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and iodide uptake in rat thyroid cells by basic fibroblast growth factor: correlation with opposite regulation of c-fos and thyrotropin receptor gene expression.

1992 • 26 citations

Oncogenic potential of a mutant human thyrotropin receptor expressed in FRTL-5 cells

1998 • 26 citations

Thyroid-stimulating hormone-regulated growth and cell cycle distribution of thyroid cells involve type I isozyme of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase.

1993 • 26 citations

Activation of Phospholipase D in FRTL-5 Thyroid Cells by Forskolin and Dibutyryl-Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate*

1997 • 25 citations

Identification of Protein Kinase C and Its Multiple Isoforms in FRTL-5 Thyroid Cells

1995 • 24 citations

Protein kinase-C activation during thyrotropin-stimulated proliferation of rat FRTL-5 thyroid cells.

1992 • 22 citations

Mutations of thyrotropin receptor gene

1997 • 21 citations

Growth regulation of rat thyrocytes (FRTL-5 cells) by the secreted ectodomain of beta-amyloid precursor-like proteins.

1996 • 21 citations

Ha-ras Interference with Thyroid Cell Differentiation Is Associated with a Down-Regulation of Thyroid Transcription Factor-1 Phosphorylation*

1998 • 20 citations

Ablation of Goα Overrides G1Restriction Point Control through Ras/ERK/Cyclin D1-CDK Activities

1997 • 19 citations

Ki-ras oncogene interferes with the expression of cyclic AMP-dependent promoters.

1995 • 19 citations

Thyroid-stimulating hormone activates phospholipase D in FRTL-5 thyroid cells via stimulation of protein kinase C.

1995 • 19 citations

Thyrotropin Dependent and Independent Thyroid Cell Lines Selected from FRTL-5 Derived Tumors Grown in Nude Mice*

1990 • 19 citations

Comparison of FRTL-5 Cell Growthin Vitrowith That of Xenotransplanted Cells and the Thyroid of the Recipient Mouse*

1991 • 18 citations

Suppression of insulin‐stimulated phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase activity by the β3‐adrenoceptor agonist CL316243 in rat adipocytes

1997 • 14 citations

Thyrotropin-dependent transforming growth factor beta expression in thyroid gland

1996 • 14 citations

Effects of ceramide and protein kinase C on the regulation of type I 5'-deiodinase in FRTL-5 rat thyroid cells.

1996 • 13 citations

[75] The isolation and culture of thyroid cells

1974 • 13 citations

Regulation of Protein Kinase C Isoforms in FRTL-5 Thyroid Cells by TSH and Phorbol Ester

1996 • 11 citations

Thyrotropin-Induced Elevation of 1,2-Diacylglycerol and Stimulation of Growth of FRTL-5 Cells Are Not Dependent on Inositol Lipid Hydrolysis*

1990 • 10 citations

Species Differences of the Thyroid Protein Kinase C Heterogeneity

1994 • 4 citations

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Thyrotropin-dependent proliferation of in vitro rat thyroid cell systems (2000) – European Journal of Endocrinology | Metascience Observatory Explorer