Back to search

Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Reversible ProteinS-Glutathionylation

Data up to Jan 2025

Published2008
Citations509
References357

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (357)

Biochemistry and molecular cell biology of diabetic complications

2001 • 8,707 citations

Preconditioning with ischemia: a delay of lethal cell injury in ischemic myocardium.

1986 • 7,740 citations

Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress in neurodegenerative diseases

2006 • 5,824 citations

Cancer chemoprevention with dietary phytochemicals

2003 • 2,901 citations

Biochemistry of Nitric Oxide and Its Redox-Activated Forms

1992 • 2,725 citations

NF-κB at the crossroads of life and death

2002 • 2,684 citations

The M2 splice isoform of pyruvate kinase is important for cancer metabolism and tumour growth

2008 • 2,636 citations

Mammalian thioredoxin is a direct inhibitor of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase (ASK) 1

1998 • 2,360 citations

Local and systemic insulin resistance resulting from hepatic activation of IKK-β and NF-κB

2005 • 2,161 citations

Regulation of cardiac hypertrophy by intracellular signalling pathways

2006 • 1,815 citations

Oxidative stress in neurodegeneration: cause or consequence?

2004 • 1,803 citations

Reactive Oxygen Species Promote TNFα-Induced Death and Sustained JNK Activation by Inhibiting MAP Kinase Phosphatases

2005 • 1,727 citations

IKK-β links inflammation to obesity-induced insulin resistance

2005 • 1,710 citations

The c-Jun NH2-terminal Kinase Promotes Insulin Resistance during Association with Insulin Receptor Substrate-1 and Phosphorylation of Ser307

2000 • 1,423 citations

ETIOLOGY AND PATHOGENESIS OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE

1999 • 1,387 citations

Peroxiredoxins: A historical overview and speculative preview of novel mechanisms and emerging concepts in cell signaling

2005 • 1,373 citations

Protein kinase C activation and the development of diabetic complications.

1998 • 1,328 citations

Triggering and amplifying pathways of regulation of insulin secretion by glucose.

2000 • 1,178 citations

Alterations in glutathione levels in Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders affecting basal ganglia

1994 • 1,120 citations

S-nitrosylated GAPDH initiates apoptotic cell death by nuclear translocation following Siah1 binding

2005 • 1,029 citations

Reversible Inactivation of Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase 1B in A431 Cells Stimulated with Epidermal Growth Factor

1998 • 968 citations

Redox regulation of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B involves a sulphenyl-amide intermediate

2003 • 930 citations

Molecular and Cellular Aspects of Thiol–Disulfide Exchange

1990 • 763 citations

Inhibition of GAPDH activity by poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activates three major pathways of hyperglycemic damage in endothelial cells

2003 • 758 citations

Hyperoxia increases oxygen radical production in rat lungs and lung mitochondria.

1981 • 757 citations

Serine Phosphorylation of Insulin Receptor Substrate 1 by Inhibitor κB Kinase Complex

2002 • 742 citations

Regulation of protein function by S‐glutathiolation in response to oxidative and nitrosative stress

2000 • 740 citations

ATP Activates a Reactive Oxygen Species-dependent Oxidative Stress Response and Secretion of Proinflammatory Cytokines in Macrophages

2006 • 733 citations

Calcium and neurodegeneration

2007 • 721 citations

Thioredoxin and Related Molecules–From Biology to Health and Disease

2006 • 685 citations

Oxidative stress and nitration in neurodegeneration: Cause, effect, or association?

2003 • 634 citations

Oxidation state of the active-site cysteine in protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B

2003 • 627 citations

Oxidative stress and nitration in neurodegeneration: Cause, effect, or association?

2003 • 626 citations

S-Glutathiolation by peroxynitrite activates SERCA during arterial relaxation by nitric oxide

2004 • 623 citations

Cell death in the nervous system

2006 • 616 citations

ATP-sensitive potassium channelopathies: focus on insulin secretion

2005 • 610 citations

Changes in thiol content and expression of glutathione redox system genes in the hippocampus and cerebellum in Alzheimer's disease

2001 • 610 citations

NO+, NO , and NO− Donation by S-Nitrosothiols: Implications for Regulation of Physiological Functions by S-Nitrosylation and Acceleration of Disulfide Formation

1995 • 601 citations

Increasing Complexity of the Ras Signaling Pathway

1998 • 585 citations

Protein Sulfenic Acids in Redox Signaling

2004 • 569 citations

The Unstable Atheroma

1997 • 568 citations

Role of p47 phox in Vascular Oxidative Stress and Hypertension Caused by Angiotensin II

2002 • 566 citations

Identification by redox proteomics of glutathionylated proteins in oxidatively stressed human T lymphocytes

2002 • 565 citations

Redox modifications of protein–thiols: Emerging roles in cell signaling

2005 • 562 citations

Molecular aspects of lipoic acid in the prevention of diabetes complications

2001 • 552 citations

[2] Thiol/disulfide exchange equilibria and disulfidebond stability

1995 • 535 citations

Early Embryonic Lethality Caused by Targeted Disruption of the Mouse Thioredoxin Gene

1996 • 529 citations

Glutathione S-transferase polymorphisms: cancer incidence and therapy

2006 • 507 citations

Glucose neurotoxicity

2007 • 503 citations

Role of Aldose Reductase and Oxidative Damage in Diabetes and the Consequent Potential for Therapeutic Options

2005 • 497 citations

Regulation of PTP1B via Glutathionylation of the Active Site Cysteine 215

1999 • 492 citations

Activation and phosphorylation of a pleckstrin homology domain containing protein kinase (RAC-PK/PKB) promoted by serum and protein phosphatase inhibitors.

1996 • 490 citations

Recent Trends in Glutathione Biochemistry—Glutathione–Protein Interactions: A Molecular Link between Oxidative Stress and Cell Proliferation?

1998 • 482 citations

GAPDH and Autophagy Preserve Survival after Apoptotic Cytochrome c Release in the Absence of Caspase Activation

2007 • 479 citations

Hydrogen donor system for Escherichia coli ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase dependent upon glutathione.

1976 • 474 citations

Survival kinases in ischemic preconditioning and postconditioning

2006 • 473 citations

Inhibition of protein kinase C by tamoxifen.

1985 • 464 citations

Mechanisms of reversible protein glutathionylation in redox signaling and oxidative stress

2007 • 457 citations

Inflammation and the IKKβ/IκB/NF-κB axis in obesity- and diet-induced insulin resistance

2003 • 447 citations

Oxidative Stress and Hypertension

2009 • 441 citations

Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases by Peroxynitrite-induced Protein S-Glutathiolation via Disulfide S-Oxide Formation

2001 • 441 citations

Dynamic redox control of NF-κB through glutaredoxin-regulated S-glutathionylation of inhibitory κB kinase β

2006 • 411 citations

Protein Sulfhydryls and Their Role in the Antioxidant Function of Protein S-Thiolation

1995 • 409 citations

The Biochemistry and Physiology of S-Nitrosothiols

2002 • 408 citations

Inactivation of tyrosine hydroxylase by nitration following exposure to peroxynitrite and 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)

1998 • 406 citations

Modular Activation of Nuclear Factor-κB Transcriptional Programs in Human Diabetic Nephropathy

2006 • 398 citations

Glutaredoxin 2 Catalyzes the Reversible Oxidation and Glutathionylation of Mitochondrial Membrane Thiol Proteins

2004 • 391 citations

Reversible Glutathionylation of Complex I Increases Mitochondrial Superoxide Formation

2003 • 387 citations

Glutathionylation of the p50 Subunit of NF-κB: a Mechanism for Redox-Induced Inhibition of DNA Binding

2001 • 384 citations

Activation of Nuclear Factor-κB Induced by Diabetes and High Glucose Regulates a Proapoptotic Program in Retinal Pericytes

2002 • 379 citations

The nuclear encoded subunits of complex I from bovine heart mitochondria

2003 • 377 citations

PTP1B: From the sidelines to the front lines!

2003 • 371 citations

Targeting the protein kinase C family: are we there yet?

2007 • 367 citations

Glutaredoxin: Role in Reversible ProteinS-Glutathionylation and Regulation of Redox Signal Transduction and Protein Translocation

2005 • 362 citations

Roles of Superoxide Radical Anion in Signal Transduction Mediated by Reversible Regulation of Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase 1B

1999 • 353 citations

Role of NADPH Oxidase in the Vascular Hypertrophic and Oxidative Stress Response to Angiotensin II in Mice

2001 • 336 citations

Reversible Glutathionylation Regulates Actin Polymerization in A431 Cells

2001 • 335 citations

Activation of the antioxidant enzyme 1-CYS peroxiredoxin requires glutathionylation mediated by heterodimerization with πGST

2004 • 335 citations

Acute Cadmium Exposure Inactivates Thioltransferase (Glutaredoxin), Inhibits Intracellular Reduction of Protein-glutathionyl-mixed Disulfides, and Initiates Apoptosis

2000 • 329 citations

Cloning and Expression of a Novel Human Glutaredoxin (Grx2) with Mitochondrial and Nuclear Isoforms

2001 • 326 citations

Redox Paradox

2005 • 323 citations

The chemistry of the S -nitrosoglutathione/glutathione system

1996 • 318 citations

Nitric Oxide-induced S-Glutathionylation and Inactivation of Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase

1999 • 316 citations

Signaling pathways in ischemic preconditioning

2007 • 307 citations

Thioltransferase is a specific glutathionyl mixed-disulfide oxidoreductase

1993 • 305 citations

Human Mitochondrial Glutaredoxin Reduces S-Glutathionylated Proteins with High Affinity Accepting Electrons from Either Glutathione or Thioredoxin Reductase

2004 • 305 citations

Glutathione S-transferase P1–1 (GSTP1–1) Inhibits c-Jun N-terminal Kinase (JNK1) Signaling through Interaction with the C Terminus

2001 • 304 citations

Role of Cysteine Residues in Regulation of p53 Function

1995 • 301 citations

S-Glutathiolation of Ras Mediates Redox-sensitive Signaling by Angiotensin II in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells

2004 • 298 citations

Glutaredoxin Exerts an Antiapoptotic Effect by Regulating the Redox State of Akt

2003 • 290 citations

Redox regulation of c‐Jun DNA binding by reversible S‐glutathiolation

1999 • 285 citations

Molecular Mechanisms and Potential Clinical Significance ofS-Glutathionylation

2007 • 283 citations

Regulation of Ubiquitin-conjugating Enzymes by Glutathione Following Oxidative Stress

1997 • 283 citations

Characterization of human glutaredoxin 2 as iron–sulfur protein: A possible role as redox sensor

2005 • 276 citations

Direct evidence for S-nitrosation of mitochondrial complex I

2006 • 271 citations

Nitric oxide and thiol groups

1999 • 269 citations

Cellular localization of tyrosine hydroxylase by immunohistochemistry.

1975 • 264 citations

The electrophile counterattack response: Protection against neoplasia and toxicity

1993 • 260 citations

Glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors for treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

2001 • 258 citations

Redox Control of Exocytosis

2005 • 254 citations

Glutathione Depletion in PC12 Results in Selective Inhibition of Mitochondrial Complex I Activity

2000 • 253 citations

Peroxynitrite Modification of Protein Thiols: Oxidation, Nitrosylation, and S-Glutathiolation of Functionally Important Cysteine Residue(s) in the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca-ATPase

1999 • 253 citations

Protein‐sulfenic acid stabilization and function in enzyme catalysis and gene regulation

1993 • 250 citations

Role of Glutaredoxin in Metabolic Oxidative Stress

2002 • 248 citations

Involvement of Oxidative Stress in the Pathogenesis of Diabetes

2007 • 244 citations

PTP1B inhibitors as potential therapeutics in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes and obesity

2003 • 243 citations

Identification of Cysteines Involved in S-Nitrosylation, S-Glutathionylation, and Oxidation to Disulfides in Ryanodine Receptor Type 1

2006 • 242 citations

Phorbol esters induce multidrug resistance in human breast cancer cells.

1988 • 241 citations

Poly(ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Is Involved in the Development of Diabetic Retinopathy via Regulation of Nuclear Factor-κB

2004 • 238 citations

An essential role of NFκB in tyrosine kinase signaling of p38 MAP kinase regulation of myocardial adaptation to ischemia

1998 • 232 citations

Two adjacent AP-1-like binding sites form the electrophile-responsive element of the murine glutathione S-transferase Ya subunit gene.

1992 • 230 citations

p53 protein, interferon-γ, and NF-κB levels are elevated in the parkinsonian brain

2006 • 227 citations

Blockade of Electron Transport during Ischemia Protects Cardiac Mitochondria

2004 • 223 citations

Identification and Characterization of a New Mammalian Glutaredoxin (Thioltransferase), Grx2

2001 • 223 citations

Mitochondrial Complex II in the Post-ischemic Heart

2007 • 222 citations

Characterization of Sulfur-centered Radical Intermediates Formed during the Oxidation of Thiols and Sulfite by Peroxynitrite

1996 • 222 citations

Ischemic Preconditioning Reduces Apoptosis By Upregulating Anti-Death Gene Bcl-2

1999 • 216 citations

Redox regulation of ubiquitin‐conjugating enzymes: mechanistic insights using the thiol‐specific oxidant diamide

1998 • 209 citations

Identification of Oxidant-Sensitive Proteins: TNF-α Induces Protein Glutathiolation

2000 • 209 citations

Specificity in reactive oxidant signaling: think globally, act locally

2006 • 209 citations

Pathophysiology of nitric oxide and related species: free radical reactions and modification of biomolecules

1998 • 208 citations

Importance of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis and treatment of asthma

2008 • 207 citations

S-Glutathionylation: Indicator of Cell Stress and Regulator of the Unfolded Protein Response

2007 • 206 citations

Superoxide dismutase, catalase and scavengers of hydroxyl radical protect against the toxic action of alloxan on pancreatic islet cells in vitro

1979 • 206 citations

Nucleoredoxin, Glutaredoxin, and Thioredoxin Differentially Regulate NF-κB, AP-1, and CREB Activation in HEK293 Cells

2000 • 205 citations

[3] Kinetic factors that control the fate of thiyl radicals in cells

1995 • 204 citations

Mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress and neurodegeneration

2006 • 204 citations

Variability of Antioxidant-Related Gene Expression in the Airway Epithelium of Cigarette Smokers

2003 • 201 citations

Initiation of Neuronal Damage by Complex I Deficiency and Oxidative Stress in Parkinson's Disease

2004 • 199 citations

Biothiols in Health and Disease

1995 • 199 citations

Oxidative stress inhibits MEKK1 by site-specific glutathionylation in the ATP-binding domain

2004 • 198 citations

Reversible S-glutathionylation of Cys374 regulates actin filament formation by inducing structural changes in the actin molecule

2002 • 195 citations

Human p53 Is Inhibited by Glutathionylation of Cysteines Present in the Proximal DNA-Binding Domain during Oxidative Stress,

2007 • 194 citations

Sulfhydryl oxidases: emerging catalysts of protein disulfide bond formation in eukaryotes

2002 • 193 citations

Caspase Activation in Retinas of Diabetic and Galactosemic Mice and Diabetic Patients

2002 • 192 citations

Oxidation and Nitrosation of Thiols at Low Micromolar Exposure to Nitric Oxide

2003 • 191 citations

Oxidative Stress and Antioxidants in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Potential Role for Nrf2

2007 • 190 citations

Glutathionylation of Mitochondrial Proteins

2005 • 189 citations

Induction of Phase I and Phase II Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme mRNA, Protein, and Activity by BHA, Ethoxyquin, and Oltipraz

1995 • 189 citations

A Novel Role for Human Sulfiredoxin in the Reversal of Glutathionylation

2006 • 187 citations

S-Glutathiolated Hepatocyte Proteins and Insulin Disulfides as Substrates for Reduction by Glutaredoxin, Thioredoxin, Protein Disulfide Isomerase, and Glutathione

1996 • 186 citations

The Active Site Cysteine of the Proapoptotic Protein Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase Is Essential in Oxidative Stress-induced Aggregation and Cell Death

2007 • 185 citations

Glutathione-Thiyl Radical Scavenging and Transferase Properties of Human Glutaredoxin (Thioltransferase)

2003 • 182 citations

Differential role of glutaredoxin and thioredoxin in metabolic oxidative stress-induced activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1

2003 • 182 citations

Catalytic and Chemical Competence of Regulation of Cdc25 Phosphatase by Oxidation/Reduction

2003 • 181 citations

Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease: Strategies to Protect Neurons

2007 • 181 citations

Regulation of cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase Activity by Glutathionylation

2002 • 180 citations

The Redox Regulation of Thiol Dependent Signaling Pathways in Cancer

2006 • 179 citations

Akt in Ischemia and Reperfusion

2007 • 174 citations

S-Nitrosylation and S-Glutathiolation of Protein Sulfhydryls byS-Nitroso Glutathione

1999 • 174 citations

Molecular Analysis of ATP-sensitive K Channel Gating and Implications for Channel Inhibition by ATP

1998 • 173 citations

Glutathione in blood of patients with Friedreich's ataxia

2001 • 172 citations

Involvement of glutaredoxin-1 and thioredoxin-1 in β-amyloid toxicity and Alzheimer's disease

2005 • 171 citations

An increase in S‐glutathionylated proteins in the Alzheimer's disease inferior parietal lobule, a proteomics approach

2007 • 169 citations

Oxidative modification of H-ras: S-thiolation and S-nitrosylation of reactive cysteines

2001 • 169 citations

Regulation of protein phosphatase 2A by hydrogen peroxide and glutathionylation

2002 • 164 citations

Thioltransferase (Glutaredoxin) Is Detected Within HIV-1 and Can Regulate the Activity of Glutathionylated HIV-1 Protease in Vitro

1997 • 164 citations

Effects of Diabetes on Ryanodine Receptor Ca Release Channel (RyR2) and Ca2+ Homeostasis in Rat Heart

2005 • 162 citations

Glutathiolation Regulates Tumor Necrosis Factor-α–Induced Caspase-3 Cleavage and Apoptosis

2006 • 161 citations

Thioltransferase (Glutaredoxin) Reactivates the DNA-binding Activity of Oxidation-inactivated Nuclear Factor I

1998 • 161 citations

Glycogen Phosphorylase as a Molecular Target for Type 2 Diabetes Therapy

2002 • 160 citations

Reversible Inactivation of α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase in Response to Alterations in the Mitochondrial Glutathione Status

2003 • 160 citations

Glutathione Supplementation Potentiates Hypoxic Apoptosis by S-Glutathionylation of p65-NFκB

2007 • 159 citations

Overexpression of glutaredoxin 2 attenuates apoptosis by preventing cytochrome c release

2004 • 159 citations

Oxidants and Signaling by Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases in Lung Epithelium

2006 • 158 citations

The mitochondrial permeability transition in neurologic disease

2007 • 158 citations

Actin Glutathionylation Increases in Fibroblasts of Patients with Friedreich's Ataxia

2003 • 156 citations

Nitric Oxide Inhibits c-Jun DNA Binding by Specifically TargetedS-Glutathionylation

1999 • 156 citations

Reactivity of the Human Thioltransferase (Glutaredoxin) C7S, C25S, C78S, C82S Mutant and NMR Solution Structure of Its Glutathionyl Mixed Disulfide Intermediate Reflect Catalytic Specificity,

1998 • 155 citations

Metabolic, Metallic, and Mitotic Sources of Oxidative Stress in Alzheimer Disease

2000 • 155 citations

Angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonist losartan, reduces MPTP-induced degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra

2007 • 155 citations

1-Methyl-4-Phenylpyridinium Induces Autocrine Excitotoxicity, Protease Activation, and Neuronal Apoptosis

1998 • 154 citations

Kinetics and equilibria of S‐nitrosothiol—thiol exchange between glutathione, cysteine, penicillamines and serum albumin

1994 • 154 citations

Reactive Nitrogen Species Induced by Hyperglycemia Suppresses Akt Signaling and Triggers Apoptosis by Upregulating Phosphatase PTEN (Phosphatase and Tensin Homologue Deleted on Chromosome 10) in an LKB1-Dependent Manner

2007 • 148 citations

The phosphatase activity of carbonic anhydrase III is reversibly regulated by glutathiolation.

1996 • 148 citations

Short interfering RNA-mediated silencing of glutaredoxin 2 increases the sensitivity of HeLa cells toward doxorubicin and phenylarsine oxide

2004 • 145 citations

Stable and controllable RNA interference: Investigating the physiological function of glutathionylated actin

2003 • 145 citations

NF-κB as an Integrator of Diverse Signaling Pathways: The Heart of Myocardial Signaling?

2003 • 144 citations

Reversible Sequestration of Active Site Cysteines in a 2Fe-2S-bridged Dimer Provides a Mechanism for Glutaredoxin 2 Regulation in Human Mitochondria

2006 • 143 citations

Caspase-3-Dependent β-Cell Apoptosis in the Initiation of Autoimmune Diabetes Mellitus

2005 • 143 citations

Alterations in the ryanodine receptor calcium release channel correlate with Alzheimer's disease neurofibrillary and β-amyloid pathologies

1999 • 142 citations

Protein-Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B (PTP1B): A Novel Therapeutic Target for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Obesity and Related States of Insulin Resistance

2001 • 140 citations

Reduction of glyceraldehyde‐3‐phosphate dehydrogenase activity in Alzheimer's disease and in Huntington's disease fibroblasts

2001 • 138 citations

pH Profiles Indicative of Rate-Limiting Nucleophilic Displacement in Thioltransferase Catalysis

1997 • 136 citations

Regulation of Mitochondrial NADP+-dependent Isocitrate Dehydrogenase Activity by Glutathionylation

2005 • 136 citations

Critical role of ASK1 in the 6‐hydroxydopamine‐induced apoptosis in human neuroblastoma SH‐SY5Y cells

2006 • 135 citations

Activation of apoptosis signal regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) and translocation of death‐associated protein, Daxx, in substantia nigra pars compacta in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease: protection by α‐lipoic acid

2007 • 134 citations

Oxidant-Induced S-Glutathiolation Inactivates Protein Kinase C-α (PKC-α): A Potential Mechanism of PKC Isozyme Regulation

2000 • 134 citations

Expression of Glutaredoxin in Human Coronary Arteries

2001 • 130 citations

Cellular and Molecular Abnormalities in the Vascular Endothelium of Diabetes Mellitus

1994 • 129 citations

Tachycardia increases NADPH oxidase activity and RyR2 S-glutathionylation in ventricular muscle

2005 • 128 citations

The Glutathione Peroxidase Reaction: Molecular Basis of the Antioxidant Function of Selenium in Mammals

1985 • 128 citations

20 S Proteasome from Saccharomyces cerevisiae Is Responsive to Redox Modifications and IsS-Glutathionylated

2002 • 127 citations

S‐glutathiolation by peroxynitrite of p21ras at cysteine‐118 mediates its direct activation and downstream signaling in endothelial cells

2006 • 126 citations

Reversible Inhibition of α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase by Hydrogen Peroxide: Glutathionylation and Protection of Lipoic Acid

2007 • 126 citations

Thioltransferase in human red blood cells: purification and properties

1991 • 126 citations

S-Nitrosation versus S-Glutathionylation of Protein Sulfhydryl Groups by S-Nitrosoglutathione

2005 • 126 citations

Inhibition of Cathepsin K by Nitric Oxide Donors: Evidence for the Formation of Mixed Disulfides and a Sulfenic Acid

1999 • 122 citations

S-Glutathionylation Decreases Mg2+ Inhibition and S-Nitrosylation Enhances Ca2+ Activation of RyR1 Channels

2003 • 122 citations

Pathobiology of Atherosclerosis-a Brief Review

2004 • 121 citations

Broccoli: A Unique Vegetable That Protects Mammalian Hearts through the Redox Cycling of the Thioredoxin Superfamily

2007 • 120 citations

What effects might anti-TNF treatment be expected to have on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in rheumatoid arthritis? A review of the role of TNF in cardiovascular pathophysiology

2007 • 120 citations

Glyceraldehyde Phosphate Dehydrogenase Oxidation During Cardiac Ischemia and Reperfusion

2002 • 120 citations

Resistance of pancreatic cancer to gemcitabine treatment is dependent on mitochondria‐mediated apoptosis

2003 • 118 citations

Inactivation of creatine kinase by S-glutathionylation of the active-site cysteine residue

2000 • 118 citations

Studies on the Mechanism of Oxidative Modification of Human Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase by Glutathione: Catalysis by Glutaredoxin

1998 • 118 citations

Kinetic and Mechanistic Characterization and Versatile Catalytic Properties of Mammalian Glutaredoxin 2: Implications for Intracellular Roles

2008 • 118 citations

Nitrosylation: the next phosphorylation?

2002 • 116 citations

Protein glutathiolation by nitric oxide: an intracellular mechanism regulating redox protein modification

2006 • 116 citations

Glutaredoxin Regulates Nuclear Factor κ-B and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule in Müller Cells

2007 • 114 citations

Ischemia–reperfusion injury in the aged heart: role of mitochondria

2003 • 114 citations

Oxidative stress and hypertension

2007 • 113 citations

Actin S-glutathionylation: evidence against a thiol-disulphide exchange mechanism

2003 • 112 citations

Glucose-induced mixed [Ca2+]c oscillations in mouse β-cells are controlled by the membrane potential and the SERCA3 Ca2+-ATPase of the endoplasmic reticulum

2005 • 112 citations

Transcriptional regulation via cysteine thiol modification: A novel molecular strategy for chemoprevention and cytoprotection

2006 • 111 citations

Glutathione S‐Transferases as Regulators of Kinase Pathways and Anticancer Drug Targets

2005 • 111 citations

17β-Estradiol Protects against Oxidative Stress-induced Cell Death through the Glutathione/Glutaredoxin-dependent Redox Regulation of Akt in Myocardiac H9c2 Cells

2006 • 111 citations

Reaction of S-nitrosoglutathione with sulfhydryl groups in protein

1988 • 110 citations

Direct oxidative modifications of signalling proteins in mammalian cells and their effects on apoptosis

2005 • 109 citations

Redox in redux: Emergent roles for glutathione S-transferase P (GSTP) in regulation of cell signaling and S-glutathionylation

2006 • 109 citations

Insights into Deglutathionylation Reactions

2006 • 108 citations

Glutathionylation of proteins by glutathione disulfide S-oxide

2002 • 108 citations

Protein Kinase A as Another Mediator of Ischemic Preconditioning Independent of Protein Kinase C

2004 • 107 citations

Synuclein, dopamine and oxidative stress: co-conspirators in Parkinson's disease?

2004 • 105 citations

GLUTATHIONE-HOMOCYSTINE TRANSHYDROGENASE

1955 • 104 citations

A Glutathione S-Transferase π-Activated Prodrug Causes Kinase Activation Concurrent with S-Glutathionylation of Proteins

2005 • 104 citations

Redox regulation of the protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B in cancer cells

2007 • 103 citations

Oxidation and S-Nitrosylation of Cysteines in Human Cytosolic and Mitochondrial Glutaredoxins

2007 • 103 citations

Exercise and tachycardia increase NADPH oxidase and ryanodine receptor-2 activity: possible role in cardioprotection

2007 • 102 citations

Dopamine Biosynthesis Is Regulated byS-Glutathionylation

2002 • 102 citations

Regulation of HIV-1 Protease Activity through Cysteine Modification

1996 • 101 citations

Phosphoinositide 3-kinase signaling in the cellular response to oxidative stress

2005 • 101 citations

Functional nonequality of the cardiac and skeletal ryanodine receptors

1997 • 100 citations

How Does Iron–Sulfur Cluster Coordination Regulate the Activity of Human Glutaredoxin 2?

2006 • 99 citations

Expression of Calbindin-D28kin a Pancreatic Isletβ -Cell Line Protects against Cytokine-Induced Apoptosis and Necrosis

2001 • 98 citations

Targeted disruption of the glutaredoxin 1 gene does not sensitize adult mice to tissue injury induced by ischemia/reperfusion and hyperoxia

2007 • 98 citations

Antioxidants in cystic fibrosis☆Conclusions from the CF Antioxidant Workshop, Bethesda, Maryland, November 11-12, 2003

2006 • 98 citations

N-Acetyl-l-cysteine Enhances Apoptosis through Inhibition of Nuclear Factor-κB in Hypoxic Murine Embryonic Fibroblasts

2004 • 97 citations

Conditional disruption of IκB kinase 2 fails to prevent obesity-induced insulin resistance

2004 • 97 citations

Properties of a flavoprotein sulfhydryl oxidase from rat seminal vesicle secretion

1980 • 96 citations

Expression Pattern of Human Glutaredoxin 2 Isoforms: Identification and Characterization of Two Testis/Cancer Cell-Specific Isoforms

2007 • 95 citations

SERCA3 Ablation Does Not Impair Insulin Secretion but Suggests Distinct Roles of Different Sarcoendoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+ Pumps for Ca2+ Homeostasis in Pancreatic β-cells

2002 • 94 citations

Multidomain Flavin-Dependent Sulfhydryl Oxidases

2006 • 94 citations

Strain-stimulated hypertrophy in cardiac myocytes is mediated by reactive oxygen species-dependent Ras S-glutathiolation

2006 • 94 citations

What is the Functional Significance of the Unique Location of Glutaredoxin 1 (GRx1) in the Intermembrane Space of Mitochondria?

2007 • 93 citations

Ryanodine receptors in human pancreatic β cells: localization and effects on insulin secretion

2004 • 93 citations

Possible Differences in the Regenerative Roles Played by Thioltransferase and Thioredoxin for Oxidatively Damaged Proteins

1994 • 92 citations

Antioxidant therapies in COPD

2006 • 92 citations

In vivo thiyl free radical formation from hemoglobin following administration of hydroperoxides

1990 • 92 citations

Thiotransferase in human red blood cells: kinetics and equilibrium

1991 • 89 citations

Reduction of dopaminergic degeneration and oxidative stress by inhibition of angiotensin converting enzyme in a MPTP model of parkinsonism

2006 • 86 citations

Decline of contractility during ischemia-reperfusion injury: actin glutathionylation and its effect on allosteric interaction with tropomyosin

2005 • 84 citations

Enhanced protein glutathiolation and oxidative stress in cigarette smokers

2003 • 82 citations

Glutaredoxin is essential for maintenance of brain mitochondrial complex I: studies with MPTP

2003 • 81 citations

Protein S-Glutathiolation Triggered by DecomposedS-Nitrosoglutathione

2004 • 79 citations

Increased cathepsin K and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase expression in bone of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

2007 • 79 citations

Conditional disruption of IκB kinase 2 fails to prevent obesity-induced insulin resistance

2004 • 78 citations

PKC inhibition and diabetic microvascular complications

2007 • 78 citations

Expression of glutaredoxin is highly cell specific in human lung and is decreased by transforming growth factor-β in vitro and in interstitial lung diseases in vivo

2004 • 78 citations

High glucose oxidizes SERCA cysteine-674 and prevents inhibition by nitric oxide of smooth muscle cell migration

2007 • 76 citations

Glutathiolation of Proteins by Glutathione DisulfideS-Oxide Derived from S-Nitrosoglutathione

2001 • 76 citations

ATP-sensitive potassium channels in adult mouse skeletal muscle: Characterization of the ATP-binding site

1989 • 76 citations

S-Glutathiolation of p21ras by Peroxynitrite Mediates Endothelial Insulin Resistance Caused by Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein

2006 • 76 citations

Modulation of glutaredoxin in the lung and sputum of cigarette smokers and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2006 • 74 citations

Increased glutathionylated hemoglobin (HbSSG) in type 2 diabetes subjects with microangiopathy

2005 • 72 citations

Computational and Mutational Analysis of Human Glutaredoxin (Thioltransferase): Probing the Molecular Basis of the Low pKa of Cysteine 22 and Its Role in Catalysis,,

2006 • 71 citations

17beta-estradiol induces protein thiol/disulfide oxidoreductases and protects cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells from oxidative stress

1999 • 70 citations

Effects of oxidative and nitrosative stress in brain on p53 proapoptotic protein in amnestic mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer disease

2008 • 69 citations

Glutaredoxin Modulates Platelet-derived Growth Factor-dependent Cell Signaling by Regulating the Redox Status of Low Molecular Weight Protein-tyrosine Phosphatase

2006 • 69 citations

Mechanism of action of enzymes catalyzing thiol—disulfide interchange. Thioltransferases rather than transhydrogenases

1974 • 68 citations

Copper chelation by D-penicillamine generates reactive oxygen species that are cytotoxic to human leukemia and breast cancer cells

2007 • 68 citations

Potent inactivation of representative members of each PKC isozyme subfamily and PKD via S-thiolation by the tumor-promotion/progression antagonist glutathione but not by its precursor cysteine

2001 • 66 citations

S-glutathionylation of IRF3 regulates IRF3–CBP interaction and activation of the IFNβ pathway

2008 • 66 citations

Molecular mechanism of glutathione-mediated protection from oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced cell injury in human macrophages: Role of glutathione reductase and glutaredoxin

2006 • 66 citations

Detection of redox-based modification in two-dimensional electrophoresis proteomic separations

2006 • 65 citations

Unlocking the Mdm2-p53 loop: Ubiquitin is the key

2008 • 64 citations

Activation of the Ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway alone is not sufficient to induce glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

1994 • 64 citations

PKC isozyme S-cysteinylation by cystine stimulates the pro-apoptotic isozyme PKCdelta and inactivates the oncogenic isozyme PKCvarepsilon

2003 • 63 citations

Overexpression and nuclear accumulation of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in a transgenic mouse model of Huntington’s disease

2003 • 63 citations

Protein S-Thiolation and Regulation of Microsomal Glutathione Transferase Activity by the Glutathione Redox Couple

1996 • 63 citations

Glucose and Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Channels Regulate HIF-1β via Presenilin in Pancreatic β-Cells

2008 • 63 citations

Glutathione decreases in dopaminergic PC12 cells interfere with the ubiquitin protein degradation pathway: relevance for Parkinson's disease?

2002 • 62 citations

Inhibition of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase 1B as a Potential Treatment of Diabetes and Obesity

2004 • 62 citations

RETRACTED: Overexpression of glutaredoxin-2 reduces myocardial cell death by preventing both apoptosis and necrosis

2007 • 61 citations

Novel functions of the α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex may mediate diverse oxidant-induced changes in mitochondrial enzymes associated with Alzheimer's disease

2008 • 60 citations

Mitochondrial thioltransferase (glutaredoxin 2) has GSH‐dependent and thioredoxin reductase‐dependent peroxidase activitiesin vitroand in lens epithelial cells

2006 • 59 citations

Effects of inducers of drug metabolism on basic hepatic forms of mouse glutathione transferase

1989 • 58 citations

Tachycardia Preconditions Infarct Size in Dogs

1998 • 56 citations

SAG/ROC2 E3 ligase regulates skin carcinogenesis by stage-dependent targeting of c-Jun/AP1 and IκB-α/NF-κB

2007 • 55 citations

Diabetes Induced in Male Transgenic Mice by Expression of Human H-ras Oncoprotein in Pancreatic β Cells

1990 • 55 citations

Induction of thioredoxin, thioredoxin reductase and glutaredoxin activity in mouse skin by TPA, a calcium ionophore and other tumor promoters

1999 • 55 citations

Redox regulation of Ito remodeling in diabetic rat heart

2004 • 55 citations

Insulin Deficiency Downregulated Heat Shock Protein 60 and IGF-1 Receptor Signaling in Diabetic Myocardium

2005 • 54 citations

A Method for Measuring Disulfide Reduction by Cultured Mammalian Cells: Relative Contributions of Glutathione-Dependent and Glutathione-Independent Mechanisms

2000 • 54 citations

Chemopreventive promise of targeting the Nrf2 pathway

2007 • 51 citations

Constitutive expression and functional characterization of mitochondrial glutaredoxin (Grx2) in mouse and human brain

2007 • 50 citations

PKC/Raf/MEK/ERK signaling pathway modulates native-LDL-induced E2F-1 gene expression and endothelial cell proliferation

2003 • 50 citations

[4] Kinetics of thiol reactions

1995 • 48 citations

Effects of thiol-modifying agents on KATP channels in guinea pig ventricular cells

1995 • 48 citations

Interleukin-1β Stimulation of c-Jun NH2-Terminal Kinase Activity in Insulin-Secreting Cells

2001 • 47 citations

Glutaredoxin Mediates Akt and eNOS Activation by Flow in a Glutathione Reductase-Dependent Manner

2007 • 47 citations

Ryanodine Receptor Dysfunction in Hearts of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

2001 • 47 citations

[7] Reaction of superoxide with glutathioneand other thiols

1995 • 47 citations

Cellular and Molecular Targets of ProteinS-Glutathiolation

2005 • 47 citations

Proapoptotic protein glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase: a possible site of action of antiapoptotic drugs

2003 • 46 citations

Ascorbic acid and cell survival of adriamycin resistant and sensitive MCF-7 breast tumor cells

1995 • 46 citations

Thioredoxin Regulation of Ischemic Preconditioning

2004 • 46 citations

Involvement of Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase in Tumor Necrosis Factor-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand-Mediated Death of Thyroid Cancer Cells

2007 • 45 citations

UVB radiation-activated genes induced by transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms in rat keratinocytes

1995 • 45 citations

Modification of Aldose Reductase by S-Nitrosoglutathione

1997 • 43 citations

Immunochemical characterization and tissue distribution of glutaredoxin (thioltransferase) from calf.

1993 • 43 citations

Thioltransferase (Glutaredoxin) Mediates Recovery of Motor Neurons from Excitotoxic Mitochondrial Injury

2002 • 40 citations

Endogenous intracellular glutathionyl radicals are generated in neuroblastoma cells under hydrogen peroxide oxidative stress.

1995 • 39 citations

Control of p53 nuclear accumulation in stressed cells

2005 • 37 citations

Downregulation of glutaredoxin but not glutathione loss leads to mitochondrial dysfunction in female mice CNS: Implications in excitotoxicity

2007 • 37 citations

Mechanism of ATP-sensitive K Channel Inhibition by Sulfhydryl Modification

1998 • 37 citations

RETRACTED: Role of glutaredoxin-1 in cardioprotection: An insight with Glrx1 transgenic and knockout animals

2007 • 36 citations

Serum Levels of S-Glutathionylated Proteins as a Risk-Marker for Arteriosclerosis Obliterans

2006 • 36 citations

Immunohistochemical localization of glutaredoxin and thioredoxin in human endometrium: a possible association with pinopodes

2002 • 35 citations

Glutathione, glutathione utilizing enzymes and thioltransferase in platelets of insulin‐dependent diabetic patients: relation with platelet aggregation and with microangiopatic complications

1995 • 35 citations

Renal Microvascular Injury in Diabetes: RAGE and Redox Signaling

2007 • 35 citations

Diabetes induced in male transgenic mice by expression of human H-ras oncoprotein in pancreatic beta cells.

1990 • 34 citations

The human glutaredoxin gene: determination of its organization, transcription start point, and promoter analysis

1997 • 32 citations

Involvement of the ubiquitin pathway in decreasing Ku70 levels in response to drug-induced apoptosis

2006 • 32 citations

Role of the Golgi Apparatus in the Phosphorylation of Apolipoprotein B

1996 • 32 citations

Increased oxidative stress in diabetes regulates activation of a small molecular weight G-protein, H-Ras, in the retina.

2007 • 32 citations

Redox regulation of the proteasome in T lymphocytes during aging

2006 • 31 citations

Haloperidol induces the nuclear translocation of phosphatidylinositol 3'-kinase to disrupt Akt phosphorylation in PC12 cells.

2007 • 29 citations

Serum adipocyte fatty acid binding protein levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity: the influence of fenofibrate treatment

2009 • 28 citations

Adenovirus-Mediated Gene Transfer of Dominant Negative Rasasn17in 3T3L1 Adipocytes Does Not Alter Insulin-Stimulated PI3-Kinase Activity or Glucose Transport

1997 • 28 citations

Angiotensin II protects against α-synuclein toxicity and reduces protein aggregation in vitro

2007 • 27 citations

UPDATE OF DIAGNOSTIC AND PROGNOSTIC MARKERS IN CUTANEOUS MALIGNANT MELANOMA

1999 • 27 citations

Purification of Proteins Susceptible to Oxidation at Cysteine Residues: Identification of Malate Dehydrogenase as a Target for S‐Glutathiolation

2002 • 27 citations

Application of High-Density DNA Microarray to Study Smoke- and Hydrogen Peroxide–Induced Injury and Repair in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells

2003 • 26 citations

Structural insights into Alzheimer filament assembly pathways based on site‐directed mutagenesis and S‐glutathionylation of three‐repeat neuronal Tau protein

2005 • 26 citations

DNA repair Ku proteins in gastric cancer cells and pancreatic acinar cells

2006 • 25 citations

Functional glutaredoxin (thioltransferase) activity in rat brain and liver mitochondria

2002 • 24 citations

The expression of glutaredoxin is increased in the human cervix in term pregnancy and immediately post-partum, particularly after prostaglandin-induced delivery

2000 • 24 citations

Effects of p53 inhibitor on survival and death of cells subjected to oxidative stress.

2005 • 24 citations

Mutation in G6PD gene leads to loss of cellular control of protein glutathionylation: Mechanism and implication

2007 • 22 citations

Effects of chemical modification of amino and sulfhydryl groups on KATP channel function and sulfonylurea binding in CRI-G1 insulin-secreting cells

1994 • 20 citations

The multiple roles of p53 in the pathogenesis of HIV associated dementia

2005 • 20 citations

The Effect of Experimental Diabetes on Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase Activity in Rats

1986 • 17 citations

Disulfide-Cross-Linked Tau and MAP2 Homodimers Readily Promote Microtubule Assembly

1999 • 16 citations

Decrease in malate dehydrogenase activities in peripheral leucocytes of type 1 diabetic dogs

2003 • 16 citations

Immunohistochemical determination of thioredoxin and glutaredoxin distribution in the human cervix ,and possible relation to cervical ripening

2003 • 16 citations

Renal activity of Akt kinase in experimental Type 1 diabetes

2008 • 15 citations

Role of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in carotid plaque instability in diabetic patients

2006 • 14 citations

Views on neurodegeneration as a basis for neuroprotective strategies.

2004 • 14 citations

Molecular Targeted Agents in Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer

2003 • 12 citations

SERCA in genesis of arrhythmias: what we already know and what is new?

2007 • 12 citations

NEM modification prevents high‐affinity ATP binding to the first nucleotide binding fold of the sulphonylurea receptor, SUR1

1999 • 11 citations

Insulin responsiveness of CK-M and CK-B mRNA in the diabetic rat heart

1991 • 11 citations

Expression of Calbindin-D28k in a Pancreatic Islet -Cell Line Protects against Cytokine-Induced Apoptosis and Necrosis

2001 • 11 citations

Immunohistochemical determination of thioredoxin and glutaredoxin distribution in the human cervix, and possible relation to cervical ripening

2003 • 10 citations

Adenovirus-Mediated Gene Transfer of Dominant Negative Rasasn17 in 3T3L1 Adipocytes Does Not Alter Insulin-Stimulated PI3-Kinase Activity or Glucose Transport

1997 • 9 citations

The oxidation of cyst(e)ine by mast-cell tumour P815 in culture

1968 • 6 citations

Cited By (0)

Loading...
Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications of Reversible ProteinS-Glutathionylation (2008) – Antioxidants and Redox Signaling | Metascience Observatory Explorer