Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Prevailing and Evolving Hypotheses about Its Pathogenesis and Implications for Therapy
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (183)
Cutaneous Wound Healing
1999 • 5,878 citations
Wound Healing--Aiming for Perfect Skin Regeneration
1997 • 4,630 citations
Matrix Metalloproteinases: A Review
1993 • 2,998 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Diagnosis and Treatment
2000 • 2,535 citations
A Mechanism for Regulating Pulmonary Inflammation and Fibrosis: The Integrin αvβ6 Binds and Activates Latent TGF β1
1999 • 1,965 citations
Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases: evolution, structure and function
2000 • 1,873 citations
Tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases: structure, regulation and biological functions.
1997 • 1,510 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1998 • 1,255 citations
Apoptosis mediates the decrease in cellularity during the transition between granulation tissue and scar.
1995 • 1,167 citations
SV40-transformed Human Lung Fibroblasts Secrete a 92-kDa Type IV Collagenase Which Is Identical to That Secreted by Normal Human Macrophages
1989 • 1,122 citations
H-ras oncogene-transformed human bronchial epithelial cells (TBE-1) secrete a single metalloprotease capable of degrading basement membrane collagen.
1988 • 1,050 citations
Prognostic Significance of Histopathologic Subsets in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1998 • 1,037 citations
Mechanisms of spontaneous resolution of rat liver fibrosis. Hepatic stellate cell apoptosis and reduced hepatic expression of metalloproteinase inhibitors.
1998 • 1,032 citations
Adenovector-mediated gene transfer of active transforming growth factor-beta1 induces prolonged severe fibrosis in rat lung.
1997 • 1,010 citations
Molecular architecture of basement membranes
1990 • 937 citations
The epidemiology of interstitial lung diseases.
1994 • 912 citations
Natural History and Treated Course of Usual and Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia
1978 • 802 citations
Cigarette smoking: a risk factor for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1997 • 707 citations
Hepatocyte growth factor gene therapy of liver cirrhosis in rats
1999 • 587 citations
A Preliminary Study of Long-Term Treatment with Interferon Gamma-1b and Low-Dose Prednisolone in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1999 • 585 citations
Impaired wound healing in mice with a disrupted plasminogen gene
1996 • 568 citations
Bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in transgenic mice that either lack or overexpress the murine plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 gene.
1996 • 559 citations
Interstitial lung disease: Current concepts of pathogenesis, staging and therapy
1981 • 549 citations
Increased Prevalence of Gastroesophageal Reflux in Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1998 • 547 citations
Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis: clinical features and their influence on survival
1980 • 529 citations
Increased Production and Immunohistochemical Localization of Transforming Growth Factor-α in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1991 • 511 citations
Upregulation of Gelatinases A and B, Collagenases 1 and 2, and Increased Parenchymal Cell Death in COPD
2000 • 508 citations
Glutathione Deficiency in the Epithelial Lining Fluid of the Lower Respiratory Tract in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1989 • 472 citations
An Immunohistochemical Study of Architectural Remodeling and Connective Tissue Synthesis in Pulmonary Fibrosis
1989 • 469 citations
Divergent effects of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1, -2, or -3 overexpression on rat vascular smooth muscle cell invasion, proliferation, and death in vitro. TIMP-3 promotes apoptosis.
1998 • 468 citations
Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis with a New Antifibrotic Agent, Pirfenidone
1999 • 465 citations
Chronic diffuse infiltrative lung disease: comparison of diagnostic accuracy of CT and chest radiography.
1989 • 422 citations
Azathioprine Combined with Prednisone in the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Prospective Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial
1991 • 416 citations
TIMP-1, -2, -3, and -4 in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. A prevailing nondegradative lung microenvironment?
2000 • 412 citations
The roles of the myofibroblast in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Ultrastructural and immunohistochemical features of sites of active extracellular matrix synthesis.
1991 • 406 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1998 • 404 citations
Proteolysis and cell migration: creating a path?
1999 • 389 citations
Cultured lung fibroblasts isolated from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis have a diminished capacity to synthesize prostaglandin E2 and to express cyclooxygenase-2.
1995 • 385 citations
The CXC chemokines, IL-8 and IP-10, regulate angiogenic activity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1997 • 380 citations
Platelet-derived growth factor in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1990 • 376 citations
Importance of ground-glass attenuation in chronic diffuse infiltrative lung disease: pathologic-CT correlation.
1993 • 357 citations
Effects of pirfenidone on transforming growth factor-beta gene expression at the transcriptional level in bleomycin hamster model of lung fibrosis.
1999 • 354 citations
Occupational and Environmental Risk Factors for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Multicenter Case-Control Study
2000 • 346 citations
Relaxin induces an extracellular matrix-degrading phenotype in human lung fibroblasts in vitro and inhibits lung fibrosis in a murine model in vivo.
1996 • 343 citations
Determinants of survival in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1994 • 333 citations
P21Waf1/Cip1/Sdi1 and p53 expression in association with DNA strand breaks in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1996 • 329 citations
Pathobiology of pulmonary fibrosis
1990 • 326 citations
TGF-beta 1, but not TGF-beta 2 or TGF-beta 3, is differentially present in epithelial cells of advanced pulmonary fibrosis: an immunohistochemical study.
1996 • 326 citations
Occupational exposure to metal or wood dust and aetiology of cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis
1996 • 313 citations
Complex role of matrix metalloproteinases in angiogenesis
1998 • 311 citations
The Clinical Management of Sarcoidosis A 50-Year Experience at the Johns Hopkins Hospital
1999 • 304 citations
Chronic diffuse interstitial lung disease: diagnostic value of chest radiography and high-resolution CT.
1991 • 302 citations
Respiratory bronchiolitis, respiratory bronchiolitis-associated interstitial lung disease, and desquamative interstitial pneumonia: different entities or part of the spectrum of the same disease process?
1999 • 300 citations
Randomised controlled trial comparing prednisolone alone with cyclophosphamide and low dose prednisolone in combination in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis.
1989 • 296 citations
Alveolar epithelial cell death adjacent to underlying myofibroblasts in advanced fibrotic human lung
1998 • 291 citations
Relationship of alveolar epithelial injury and repair to the induction of pulmonary fibrosis.
1988 • 287 citations
Circulating Immune Complexes in the Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonias
1978 • 281 citations
Antioxidative and Clinical Effects of High-doseN-Acetylcysteine in Fibrosing Alveolitis
1997 • 280 citations
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Epidemiologic approaches to occupational exposure.
1994 • 266 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
2000 • 265 citations
Usual interstitial pneumonia: histologic correlation with high-resolution CT.
1992 • 264 citations
Bronchoalveolar lavage in pulmonary fibrosis: comparison of cells obtained with lung biopsy and clinical features
1980 • 254 citations
Cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis. Relationships of pulmonary physiology and bronchoalveolar lavage to response to treatment and prognosis.
1981 • 253 citations
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Pretreatment bronchoalveolar lavage cellular constituents and their relationships with lung histopathology and clinical response to therapy.
1987 • 253 citations
Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid cell counts in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis and their relation to therapy.
1980 • 250 citations
Neutralization of the CXC Chemokine, Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-2, Attenuates Bleomycin-Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis
1999 • 243 citations
Localization of matrix metalloproteinases-1, -2, and -9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-2 in interstitial lung diseases.
1998 • 242 citations
Morphologic-physiologic correlates of the severity of fibrosis and degree of cellularity in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1979 • 237 citations
Immunohistochemical study of metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors in the lungs of patients with diffuse alveolar damage and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1996 • 234 citations
Characterization of the inflammatory and immune effector cells in the lung parenchyma of patients with interstitial lung disease.
1981 • 233 citations
Precapillary Systemic-pulmonary Anastomoses
1963 • 232 citations
IFN-gamma-inducible protein-10 attenuates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis via inhibition of angiogenesis.
1999 • 232 citations
Subacute and chronic bird breeder hypersensitivity pneumonitis: sequential evaluation with CT and correlation with lung function tests and bronchoalveolar lavage.
1993 • 231 citations
Adult familial cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis in the United Kingdom
2000 • 229 citations
What causes cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis? A case-control study of environmental exposure to dust.
1990 • 228 citations
Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia
1998 • 218 citations
Mortality in Mexican Patients with Chronic Pigeon Breeder's Lung Compared with Those with Usual Interstitial Pneumonia
1993 • 215 citations
British Thoracic Society study of cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis: current presentation and initial management. Fibrosing Alveolitis Subcommittee of the Research Committee of the British Thoracic Society
1997 • 214 citations
Keratinocyte growth factor ameliorates radiation- and bleomycin-induced lung injury and mortality.
1996 • 206 citations
Extracellular matrix in normal and fibrotic human lungs.
1985 • 200 citations
Structure of alveolar epithelial cells in patients with fibrotic lung disorders.
1982 • 199 citations
The Detection of Epstein-Barr Virus DNA in Lung Tissue from Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1999 • 195 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and High Prevalence of Serum Antibodies to Hepatitis C Virus
1992 • 186 citations
Colchicine versus Prednisone in the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1998 • 185 citations
Increased procoagulant and antifibrinolytic activities in the lungs with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
1995 • 183 citations
Alveolitis and Collapse in the Pathogenesis of Pulmonary Fibrosis
1989 • 178 citations
Keratinocyte growth factor reduces lung damage due to acid instillation in rats.
1996 • 178 citations
Apoptosis during wound healing, fibrocontractive diseases and vascular wall injury
1997 • 178 citations
Pirfenidone inhibits PDGF isoforms in bleomycin hamster model of lung fibrosis at the translational level
1999 • 177 citations
Alterations in the alveolar epithelium after injury leading to pulmonary fibrosis.
1996 • 175 citations
Alveolitis: the key to the interstitial lung disorders.
1982 • 174 citations
Familial Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1986 • 172 citations
Matrix‐degrading proteases and angiogenesis during development and tumor formation
1999 • 169 citations
The value of serial bronchoalveolar lavages in assessing the clinical progress of patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis.
1987 • 167 citations
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: progression of honeycombing at thin-section CT.
1993 • 164 citations
Epstein-Barr virus replication within pulmonary epithelial cells in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis.
1995 • 164 citations
Prognostic Role of Eosinophils in Pulmonary Fibrosis
1987 • 163 citations
A comparison of bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, usual interstitial pneumonia, and small airways disease.
1987 • 163 citations
Tissue Factor Expression and Fibrin Deposition in the Lungs of Patients with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Systemic Sclerosis
1997 • 151 citations
Disease Progression in Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Compared With Desquamative Interstitial Pneumonia
1996 • 151 citations
Cytoskeletal protein modulation in pulmonary alveolar myofibroblasts during idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Possible role of transforming growth factor beta and tumor necrosis factor alpha.
1995 • 146 citations
Corticosteroids and the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1996 • 146 citations
Fibroblasts isolated after fibrotic lung injury induce apoptosis of alveolar epithelial cells in vitro
1995 • 143 citations
Abnormalities in pathways of alveolar fibrin turnover among patients with interstitial lung disease.
1986 • 139 citations
Pulmonary fibrosis deaths in the United States, 1979-1991. An analysis of multiple-cause mortality data.
1996 • 136 citations
Colchicine, D-Penicillamine, and Prednisone in the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1998 • 133 citations
BIOSYNTHESIS AND MATURATION OF SKIN COLLAGEN IN SCLERODERMA, AND EFFECT OF D-PENICILLAMINE
1974 • 130 citations
Human lung myofibroblast-derived inducers of alveolar epithelial apoptosis identified as angiotensin peptides
1999 • 128 citations
Interstitial Lung Disease
1996 • 128 citations
Surfactant protein A predicts survival in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1995 • 123 citations
Role of Interleukin-10 in the Lung Response to Silica in Mice
1998 • 123 citations
Accuracy of the typical computed tomographic appearances of fibrosing alveolitis.
1993 • 122 citations
Captopril inhibits apoptosis in human lung epithelial cells: a potential antifibrotic mechanism
1998 • 114 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Abnormalities in the Bronchoalveolar Lavage Content of Surfactant Protein A
1991 • 112 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Hepatitis C Virus Infection
1993 • 111 citations
CRYPTOGENIC FIBROSING ALVEOLITIS AND EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS: AN ASSOCIATION?
1984 • 109 citations
α1-ANTITRYPSIN PHENOTYPES IN FIBROSING ALVEOLITIS AND RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
1977 • 109 citations
Fibrosing alveolitis: chest radiography and CT as predictors of clinical and functional impairment at follow-up in 26 patients.
1992 • 104 citations
Neoformation of blood vessels in association with rat lung fibrosis induced by bleomycin
1994 • 103 citations
Lung distensibility. The static pressure-volume curve of the lungs and its use in clinical assessment
1976 • 103 citations
Lovastatin Induces Fibroblast ApoptosisIn Vitro and In Vivo
1999 • 101 citations
Gallium-67 citrate scanning in the staging of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: Correlation and physiologic and morphologic features and bronchoalveolar lavage.
1978 • 100 citations
Concentration, biosynthesis and degradation of collagen in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1986 • 98 citations
Respiratory bronchiolitis in smokers with spontaneous pneumothorax
1998 • 95 citations
Incidence of hepatitis C virus infection in Italian patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1996 • 89 citations
Radiation pneumotoxicity in rats: Modification by inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme
1992 • 89 citations
Exponential description of the static pressure-volume curve of normal and diseased lungs.
1979 • 87 citations
Functional impairment in lone cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis and fibrosing alveolitis associated with systemic sclerosis: a comparison.
1997 • 84 citations
Colchicine Suppresses the Release of Fibroblast Growth Factors from Alveolar MacrophagesIn Vitro: The Basis of a Possible Therapeutic Approach to the Fibrotic Disorders
1988 • 84 citations
Colchicine in the Treatment of Pulmonary Fibrosis
1993 • 82 citations
Extracellular Glutathione Suppresses Human Lung Fibroblast Proliferation
1990 • 81 citations
Immunohistochemical and gelatin zymography studies for matrix metalloproteinases in bleomycin‐induced pulmonary fibrosis
1998 • 80 citations
Exposure to Commonly Prescribed Drugs and the Etiology of Cryptogenic Fibrosing Alveolitis
1998 • 79 citations
Antiinflammatory and Antifibrotic Properties of Colchicine: Implications for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
1997 • 79 citations
Expression of tumour necrosis factor‐α in cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis
1993 • 76 citations
Increased expression of gelatinases and collagenase in rat lungs exposed to 100% oxygen.
1996 • 76 citations
Antisense Oligonucleotides Demonstrate a Dominant Role of c-Ki-RAS Proteins in Regulating the Proliferation of Diploid Human Fibroblasts
1996 • 73 citations
Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia with fibrosis: serial high-resolution CT findings with functional correlation.
1999 • 73 citations
Serial High Resolution CT Findings in Nonspecific Interstitial Pneumonia/Fibrosis
2000 • 72 citations
Apoptotic Activity is Increased in the Newly Formed Fibromyxoid Connective Tissue in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia
1999 • 72 citations
Circulating immune complexes in patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis.
1979 • 71 citations
Intra-alveolar fibrosis of idiopathic bronchiolitis obliterans-organizing pneumonia. Cell-matrix patterns.
1990 • 68 citations
Lymphocyte phenotypes in bronchoalveolar lavage and lung tissue in sarcoidosis and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1986 • 66 citations
Captopril Inhibits Proliferation of Human Lung Fibroblasts in Culture: A Potential Antifibrotic Mechanism
1994 • 62 citations
Viruses and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
1997 • 58 citations
Pulmonary mechanics in diffuse fibrosing alveolitis.
1975 • 58 citations
Genetic Studies in Familial Fibrosing Alveolitis
1986 • 53 citations
Interferon‐γ inhibits the myofibroblastic phenotype of rat palatal fibroblasts induced by transforming growth factor‐β1 in vitro
1999 • 52 citations
Functional impairment in fibrosing alveolitis: relationship to reversible disease on thin section computed tomography
1997 • 51 citations
Advanced cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis: preliminary report on treatment with cyclosporin A
1989 • 47 citations
Potential Therapeutic Initiatives for Fibrogenic Lung Diseases
1995 • 47 citations
Colchicine-Induced Modulation of Collagenase in Human Skin Fibroblast Cultures. I. Stimulation of Enzyme Synthesis in Normal Cells
1982 • 47 citations
Effects of gamma-interferon on collagen and histamine content in bleomycin-induced lung fibrosis in rats.
1993 • 46 citations
Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Following Texas A2 Influenza Infection
1981 • 45 citations
Analysis of interferon-γ-dependent and -independent pathways of macrophage activation
2000 • 45 citations
The pattern of breathing in diffuse lung fibrosis.
1982 • 44 citations
Surfactant components modulate fibroblast apoptosis and type I collagen and collagenase-1 expression
2000 • 44 citations
Chest radiography in desquamative interstitial pneumonitis: a review of 37 patients
1980 • 42 citations
Immunofluorescent patterns in the idiopathic interstitial pneumonias.
1978 • 41 citations
Three Sensitive Methods for the Detection of Cytomegalovirus in Lung Tissue of Patients with Interstitial Pneumonitis
1990 • 41 citations
Expression of class II major histocompatibility complex antigens on alveolar epithelium in interstitial lung disease: relevance to pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1987 • 38 citations
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Current Clinical Concepts and Challenges in Management
1994 • 38 citations
Comparative inhibitory effects of bucillamine and d‐penicillamine on the function of human b cells and t cells
1994 • 36 citations
Influenza Virus Infection, Ozone Exposure, and Fibrogenesis
1990 • 35 citations
Cell-specific gene expression reveals changes in epithelial cell populations after bleomycin treatment.
1998 • 34 citations
Bronchial Lavage in Inflammatory Lung Disease
1983 • 33 citations
Lung alveolar epithelial cells synthesize interstitial collagenase and gelatinases A and B in vitro
1997 • 33 citations
Upregulation of acidic fibroblast growth factor during development of experimental lung fibrosis
1997 • 33 citations
Collagen accumulation in irradiated rat lung: modification by D-penicillamine.
1983 • 32 citations
Sequential Virus Infections, Bacterial Superinfections, and Fibrogenesis
1990 • 31 citations
D-Penicillamine Prevents Collagen Accumulation in Lungs of Rats Given Bleomycin
1986 • 29 citations
Immunohistochemical evidence for loss of ICAM-1 by alveolar epithelial cells in pulmonary fibrosis
1995 • 28 citations
Distribution of HLA antigens in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
1978 • 24 citations
[Long-term follow-up of lung function parameters in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis treated with prednisone and azathioprin or d-penicillamine (author's transl)].
1979 • 22 citations
Effects of interferons on proliferation and collagen synthesis of rat palatal wound fibroblasts
1999 • 20 citations
Hypothesis: exposure to solvents may cause fibrosing alveolitis
1994 • 19 citations
Alpha1-antitrypsin phenotypes in patients with cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis: a case-control study
1997 • 18 citations
Effects of the 21-aminosteroid, U74389F, on bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in rats
1994 • 16 citations
Inherited Forms of Interstitial Lung Disease
1982 • 13 citations
Fibroblast Inhibition Does Not Promote Normal Lung Repair After Hyperoxia
1994 • 13 citations
Familial fibrosing alveolitis
1981 • 12 citations
Interferon-β, an autocrine cytokine, suppresses human fetal skin fibroblast migration into a denuded area in a cell monolayer but is not involved in the age-related decline of cell migration
1996 • 7 citations
Genetic Aspects of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis
1986 • 7 citations
Cited By (0)
No citing papers found in database