Back to search

Lymph Node Germinal Centers Form in the Absence of Follicular Dendritic Cell Networks

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1999
Citations72
References64

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (64)

Clonal selection and learning in the antibody system

1996 • 1,710 citations

Germinal Centers

1994 • 1,680 citations

Mice deficient for the CD40 ligand

1994 • 753 citations

Sites of specific B cell activation in primary and secondary responses to T cell‐dependent and T cell‐independent antigens

1991 • 743 citations

The Lymphotoxin β Receptor Controls Organogenesis and Affinity Maturation in Peripheral Lymphoid Tissues

1998 • 710 citations

In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl. I. The architecture and dynamics of responding cell populations.

1991 • 683 citations

Heavy chain variable region contribution to the NPb family of antibodies: somatic mutation evident in a γ2a variable region

1981 • 677 citations

Quantitative Image Analysis of HIV-1 Infection in Lymphoid Tissue

1996 • 604 citations

Distinct Roles in Lymphoid Organogenesis for Lymphotoxins α and β Revealed in Lymphotoxin β–Deficient Mice

1997 • 590 citations

Disruption of the Cr2 Locus Results in a Reduction in B-1a Cells and in an Impaired B Cell Response to T-Dependent Antigen

1996 • 494 citations

The Follicular Dendritic Cell: Its Role in Antigen Presentation in the Generation of Immunological Memory

1980 • 490 citations

Markedly impaired humoral immune response in mice deficient in complement receptors 1 and 2.

1996 • 477 citations

Lymphotoxin ?, a novel member of the TNF family that forms a heteromeric complex with lymphotoxin on the cell surface

1993 • 468 citations

In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl. II. A common clonal origin for periarteriolar lymphoid sheath-associated foci and germinal centers.

1992 • 456 citations

Lymphotoxin-alpha-deficient mice. Effects on secondary lymphoid organ development and humoral immune responsiveness.

1995 • 436 citations

Role of Lymphotoxin and the Type I TNF Receptor in the Formation of Germinal Centers

1996 • 386 citations

The Follicular Dendritic Cell: Long Term Antigen Retention During Immunity

1980 • 377 citations

In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl. III. The kinetics of V region mutation and selection in germinal center B cells.

1993 • 367 citations

Abnormal development of secondary lymphoid tissues in lymphotoxin β-deficient mice

1997 • 365 citations

In Situ Studies of the Primary Immune Response to (4-Hydroxy-3-Nitrophenyl)Acetyl. V. Affinity Maturation Develops in Two Stages of Clonal Selection

1998 • 349 citations

Affinity maturation without germinal centres in lymphotoxin-α-deficient mice

1996 • 322 citations

Follicular dendritic cells and human immunodeficiency virus infectivity

1995 • 313 citations

Dendritic cells capable of stimulating T cells in germinal centres

1996 • 309 citations

Antigen-driven B cell differentiation in vivo.

1993 • 308 citations

The changing preference of T and B cells for partners as T‐dependent antibody responses develop

1997 • 292 citations

V(D)J Recombinase Activity in a Subset of Germinal Center B Lymphocytes

1997 • 284 citations

Antibody engineering for the analysis of affinity maturation of an anti-hapten response.

1988 • 275 citations

The Ligands and Receptors of the Lymphotoxin System

1995 • 262 citations

Peanut lectin binding properties of germinal centers of mouse lymphoid tissue

1980 • 259 citations

Follicular dendritic cells and presentation of antigen and costimulatory signals to B cells

1997 • 254 citations

Analysis of the repertoire of anti‐(4‐hydroxy‐3‐nitro‐phenyl)acetyl (NP) antibodies in C 57 BL/6 mice by cell fusion. II. Characterization of idiotopes by monoclonal anti‐idiotope antibodies

1979 • 254 citations

Lymphotoxin

1988 • 205 citations

The Evolution of B-Cell Clones

1990 • 185 citations

Structure of primary anti‐(4‐hydroxy‐3‐nitro‐phenyl)acetyl (NP) antibodies in normal and idiotypically suppressed C57BL/6 mice

1985 • 184 citations

Idiotypic analysis of the response of C57BL/6 mice to the (4‐hydroxy‐3‐nitrophenyl)acetyl group

1977 • 171 citations

Inherited Immunoglobulin Idiotypes of the Mouse

1977 • 168 citations

Functional and molecular characterization of single, (4‐hydroxy‐3‐nitrophenyl)acetyl (NP)‐specific, IgG1+ B cells from antibody‐secreting and memory B cell pathways in the C57BL/6 immune response to NP

1992 • 159 citations

Signaling through the lymphotoxin beta receptor induces the death of some adenocarcinoma tumor lines.

1996 • 153 citations

In Situ Studies of the Germinal Center Reaction

1995 • 139 citations

Distinct Roles of Lymphotoxin α and the Type I Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Receptor in the Establishment of Follicular Dendritic Cells from Non–Bone Marrow–derived Cells

1997 • 131 citations

Quantitative Image Analysis of HIV-1 Infection in Lymphoid Tissue

1996 • 128 citations

Murine B cell differentiation lineages.

1984 • 124 citations

Accumulation of somatic mutants in the B cell compartment after primary immunization with a T cell‐dependent antigen

1992 • 119 citations

To ‘B’ or not to ‘B’ a germinal center?

1997 • 114 citations

Triple check for antigen specificity of B cells during germinal centre reactions

1997 • 111 citations

Follicular Dendritic Cell (FDC) Precursors in Primary Lymphoid Tissues

1998 • 108 citations

The generation of memory cells. IV. Immunization with antigen-antibody complexes accelerates the development of B-memory cells, the formation of germinal centres and the maturation of antibody affinity in the secondary response.

1981 • 101 citations

Lymphotoxin is expressed as a heteromeric complex with a distinct 33-kDa glycoprotein on the surface of an activated human T cell hybridoma.

1992 • 97 citations

Murine follicular dendritic cells and low affinity Fc receptors for IgE (Fc epsilon RII).

1992 • 88 citations

Activation of the lymphotoxin beta receptor by cross-linking induces chemokine production and growth arrest in A375 melanoma cells.

1997 • 78 citations

The Central Role of Follicular Dendritic Cells in Lymphoid Tissues

1992 • 75 citations

A Role for Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Type 1 in Gut-associated Lymphoid Tissue Development: Genetic Evidence of Synergism with Lymphotoxin β

1998 • 74 citations

Follicular dendritic cells (FDC) in retroviral infection: host/pathogen perspectives

1997 • 68 citations

Expansion, Selection and Maintenance of Memory B-Cell Clones

1990 • 66 citations

Sites of B Lymphocyte Selection, Activation, and Tolerance in Spleen

1997 • 61 citations

Complementation of Lymphotoxin α Knockout Mice with Tumor Necrosis Factor–expressing Transgenes Rectifies Defective Splenic Structure and Function

1998 • 61 citations

The use of the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection and quantification of specific antibody from cell cultures.

1979 • 60 citations

Germinal centre formation and follicular antigen trapping in the spleen of lethally X-irradiated and reconstituted rats.

1986 • 54 citations

Affinity Maturation in Lyn Kinase-Deficient Mice with Defective Germinal Center Formation

1998 • 52 citations

Proinflammatory responses are efficiently induced by homotrimeric but not heterotrimeric lymphotoxin ligands.

1995 • 47 citations

Random mutagenesis of two complementarity determining region amino acids yields an unexpectedly high frequency of antibodies with increased affinity for both cognate antigen and autoantigen.

1995 • 42 citations

Cytotoxic activities of recombinant soluble murine lymphotoxin-alpha and lymphotoxin-alpha beta complexes.

1997 • 39 citations

Accumulation of somatic hypermutation and antigen‐driven selection in rapidly cycling surface Ig+ germinal center (GC) B cells which occupy GC at a high frequency during the primary antihapten response in mice

1997 • 32 citations

Follicular Dendritic Cells: Structure as Related to Function

1995 • 18 citations

Cited By (0)

No citing papers found in database

Lymph Node Germinal Centers Form in the Absence of Follicular Dendritic Cell Networks (1999) – The Journal of Experimental Medicine | Metascience Observatory Explorer