Research on Pictures: A Guide to the Literature
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (495)
The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception
1980 • 22,799 citations
A feature-integration theory of attention
1980 • 11,909 citations
Handbook of research on teaching
1986 • 10,526 citations
The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception
2014 • 8,123 citations
Conflict, arousal, and curiosity.
1960 • 5,766 citations
Vision: A Computational Investigation into the Human Representation and Processing of Visual Information
1982 • 5,482 citations
Journal of experimental psychology: Human Perception and performance
1987 • 5,438 citations
Vision: A computational investigation into the human representation and processing of visual information
1983 • 5,337 citations
A standardized set of 260 pictures: Norms for name agreement, image agreement, familiarity, and visual complexity.
1980 • 5,021 citations
Imagery and Verbal Processes
2013 • 4,187 citations
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory
1977 • 4,043 citations
Forest before trees: The precedence of global features in visual perception
1977 • 3,872 citations
Genetic Psychology Monographs
1926 • 3,711 citations
Eye Movements and Vision
1967 • 3,395 citations
Imagery and Verbal Processes
1972 • 3,252 citations
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance.
1981 • 2,967 citations
Eye Movements and Vision
1967 • 2,833 citations
Cognition and reality
1976 • 2,562 citations
Reconsidering Research on Learning from Media
1983 • 2,383 citations
Attention and Performance IX
1982 • 2,246 citations
Aesthetics and Psychobiology
1973 • 1,991 citations
Image and Mind
1982 • 1,873 citations
Art and Visual Perception
1974 • 1,862 citations
Selective attention and the organization of visual information.
1984 • 1,657 citations
Recognition memory for words, sentences, and pictures
1967 • 1,530 citations
Selective attention and the organization of visual information.
1984 • 1,526 citations
Perceptual Organization
1982 • 1,417 citations
Languages of Art
1976 • 1,332 citations
Parts of recognition
1984 • 1,331 citations
Levels of processing in human memory
1980 • 1,233 citations
Art and Illusion: A Study in the Psychology of Pictorial Representation
1960 • 1,178 citations
Human spatial abilities: Psychometric studies and environmental, genetic, hormonal, and neurological influences.
1979 • 1,157 citations
Arguments concerning representations for mental imagery.
1978 • 1,156 citations
Art and Visual Perception: A Psychology of the Creative Eye.
1956 • 1,129 citations
Neural dynamics of form perception: Boundary completion, illusory figures, and neon color spreading.
1985 • 1,100 citations
Scene perception: Detecting and judging objects undergoing relational violations
1982 • 1,040 citations
Languages of Art: An Approach to a Theory of Symbols.
1979 • 1,007 citations
The imagery debate: Analogue media versus tacit knowledge.
1981 • 990 citations
Iconic memory and visible persistence
1980 • 984 citations
Television is "easy" and print is "tough": The differential investment of mental effort in learning as a function of perceptions and attributions.
1984 • 941 citations
Learning 10000 pictures
1973 • 941 citations
Mental Representations
1990 • 848 citations
Stalking the elusive "vividness" effect.
1982 • 840 citations
Eye Movements: Cognition and Visual Perception
1982 • 735 citations
Modes of Perceiving and Processing Information
2014 • 729 citations
Picture superiority in free recall: Imagery or dual coding?
1973 • 707 citations
The mental image.
1978 • 657 citations
The Journal of General Psychology
1928 • 655 citations
The effects of contextual scenes on the identification of objects
1975 • 648 citations
Perceiving and Remembering Faces
1983 • 646 citations
Hierarchical structure in perceptual representation
1977 • 625 citations
Studies in the New Experimental Aesthetics: Steps toward an Objective Psychology of Aesthetic Appreciation
1975 • 612 citations
Framing pictures: The role of knowledge in automatized encoding and memory for gist.
1979 • 603 citations
Eye Movements
2017 • 556 citations
Pictures and names: Making the connection
1984 • 543 citations
Concepts and Concept Formation
1984 • 530 citations
Framing pictures: The role of knowledge in automatized encoding and memory for gist.
1979 • 529 citations
Instructional Technology: Foundations.
1988 • 520 citations
Time to understand pictures and words
1975 • 493 citations
How People Look at Pictures
1935 • 482 citations
The role of a mental model in learning to operate a device
1984 • 472 citations
What Does the Occluding Contour Tell Us about Solid Shape?
1984 • 470 citations
Art, Mind, and Brain: A Cognitive Approach to Creativity
1984 • 466 citations
The medium and the message in mental imagery: A theory.
1981 • 460 citations
Review and Analysis of Color Coding Research for Visual Displays
1975 • 458 citations
Recognizing words, pictures, and concepts: A comparison of lexical, object, and reality decisions
1984 • 395 citations
Children's Understanding of Television: Research on Attention and Comprehension
1983 • 367 citations
Pictorial superiority effect.
1976 • 356 citations
Fear appeals and attitude change: Effects of a threat's noxiousness, probability of occurrence, and the efficacy of coping responses.
1976 • 350 citations
Visual cognition: An introduction
1984 • 343 citations
Aesthetics and Psychobiology
1974 • 337 citations
The Role of a Mental Model in Learning to Operate a Device*
1984 • 336 citations
The impending demise of the icon: A critique of the concept of iconic storage in visual information processing
1983 • 331 citations
The effect of inattention on form perception.
1981 • 329 citations
On Information Available in Pictures
1971 • 318 citations
Pictorial Recognition as an Unlearned Ability: A Study of One Child's Performance
1962 • 315 citations
Social reasoning and spatial paralogic.
1965 • 312 citations
Words, pictures, and priming: On semantic activation, conscious identification, and the automaticity of information processing.
1982 • 305 citations
Fear appeals and attitude change: Effects of a threat's noxiousness, probability of occurrence, and the efficacy of coping responses.
1976 • 304 citations
Tracing the time course of picture-word processing.
1980 • 304 citations
Studies in the New Experimental Aesthetics: Steps Toward An Objective Psychology of Aesthetic Appreciation
1975 • 294 citations
Eye Movements and the Higher Psychological Functions
1979 • 291 citations
The mental representation of movement when static stimuli are viewed
1983 • 291 citations
The Information Available in Pictures
1971 • 289 citations
Principles of spatial problem solving.
1982 • 286 citations
Representation and process in linear syllogistic reasoning.
1980 • 278 citations
The effect of intention on what concepts are acquired
1984 • 269 citations
Visual learning, thinking, and communication
1978 • 268 citations
Recognition and discrimination of emotional faces and pictures
1980 • 266 citations
A Psychology of Picture Perception
1974 • 260 citations
The Effectiveness of Alternative Instructional Media: A Survey
1974 • 259 citations
Basic-level superiority in picture categorization
1982 • 253 citations
Eye Movements and Psychological Processes
1977 • 253 citations
Long-term memory for a common object
1979 • 251 citations
Tracing the time course of picture–word processing.
1980 • 249 citations
Individual differences in mental imagery ability: A computational analysis
1984 • 243 citations
The Sense of Order: A Study in the Psychology of Decorative Art
1979 • 241 citations
Do sex-related differences in spatial abilities exist? A multilevel critique with new data.
1985 • 240 citations
The Arts and Human Development
1975 • 233 citations
The psychology of invention in the mathematical field
1955 • 232 citations
Concepts and their surface representations
1984 • 223 citations
Do sex-related differences in spatial abilities exist? A multilevel critique with new data.
1985 • 220 citations
The Acquisition of Symbolic Skills
1983 • 218 citations
Beyond pictures and words: Alternative information-processing models for imagery effect in verbal memory.
1978 • 213 citations
Theories relating mental imagery to perception.
1985 • 212 citations
Young Children's Attention to "Sesame Street"
1976 • 207 citations
Psychophysical evidence for a shared representational medium for mental images and percepts.
1985 • 200 citations
The effects of orienting tasks on recognition, recall, and modality confusion of pictures and words
1980 • 199 citations
How Adults and Children Search and Recognize Pictures
1970 • 199 citations
The Power of the Center: A Study of Composition in the Visual Arts
1983 • 199 citations
Looking at Pictures
1968 • 189 citations
Iconic memory: A review and critique of the study of short-term visual storage.
1980 • 187 citations
The Image and the Eye: Further Studies in the Psychology of Pictorial Representation
1983 • 186 citations
Integrating pictorial information across eye movements.
1984 • 186 citations
Integrating pictorial information across eye movements.
1984 • 182 citations
An experimental study of memory.
1894 • 180 citations
The Impact of Leisure-Time Television on School Learning: A Research Synthesis
1982 • 177 citations
Psychophysical evidence for a shared representational medium for mental images and percepts.
1985 • 174 citations
Dual coding and bilingual memory
1981 • 173 citations
The Perception of Pictures
1982 • 168 citations
The functional visual field during picture viewing.
1980 • 165 citations
The status of the minimum principle in the theoretical analysis of visual perception.
1985 • 165 citations
Similarity relations in recognition
1981 • 163 citations
Rapid conceptual identification of sequentially presented pictures.
1981 • 162 citations
The Sense of Order: A Study in the Psychology of Decorative Art
1980 • 155 citations
Has Ebbinghaus decayed with time? The growth of recall (hypermnesia) over days.
1978 • 154 citations
Understanding spatial ability
1984 • 153 citations
Effects of aptitudes, strategy training, and task facets on spatial task performance.
1984 • 151 citations
The aesthetics of simple figures
1980 • 151 citations
The psychology of invention in the mathematical field
1954 • 148 citations
Conjoint retention of maps and related discourse
1985 • 147 citations
Political cartoons as rhetorical form: A taxonomy of graphic discourse
1981 • 147 citations
Some of the thousand words a picture is worth.
1976 • 144 citations
Symbol manipulation: Alternatives to the computational view of mind
1984 • 142 citations
Studies in Perceptual Development: II. Part-Whole Perception
1964 • 140 citations
Tunnel Vision Induced by a Foveal Load Manipulation
1985 • 138 citations
Visual information processing
2003 • 135 citations
Highlights and the perception of glossiness
1981 • 134 citations
Can you repeat that? Qualitative effects of repetition and advance organizers on learning from science prose.
1983 • 132 citations
Speed of Perception as a Function of Mode of Representation
1956 • 132 citations
Some effects of color on naming and recognition of objects.
1985 • 128 citations
Picture memory: How the action schema affects retention
1980 • 127 citations
Interaction of Media, Cognition, and Learning: An Exploration of How Symbolic Forms Cultivate Mental Skills and Affect Knowledge Acquisition
1994 • 124 citations
Effects of Media, Communicator, and Message Position on Attitude Change
1978 • 124 citations
EFFECTS OF PICTURE PROMPTS ON THE ACQUISITION OF COMPLEX VOCATIONAL TASKS BY MENTALLY RETARDED ADOLESCENTS
1983 • 121 citations
The Arts and Human Development
1974 • 120 citations
Subliminal messages: Between the devil and the media.
1985 • 116 citations
Selective looking and the noticing of unexpected events
1983 • 116 citations
Pictorial Strategies for School Learning: Practical Illustrations
1983 • 115 citations
Opposed-set measurement procedure: A quantitative analysis of the role of local cues and intention in form perception.
1983 • 114 citations
Illustrations, analogies, and facilitative transfer in prose learning.
1976 • 113 citations
Conceptual masking: The effects of subsequent visual events on memory for pictures.
1984 • 110 citations
Immediate memory for spatial location.
1980 • 110 citations
Children's Performance on a Spatial Analogies Task
1977 • 109 citations
The Power of the Center: A Study of Composition in the Visual Arts
1983 • 108 citations
Spatial Cognition: The Structure and Development of Mental Representations of Spatial Relations
1983 • 107 citations
A meta-analysis of outcome studies of visual-based instruction
1981 • 106 citations
Developmental constraints associated with children's use of the keyword method of foreign language vocabulary learning
1978 • 105 citations
Learning and Visual Communication
2019 • 105 citations
Pace and continuity of television programs: Effects on children's attention and comprehension.
1984 • 103 citations
Effect of graphic analogies of concepts in chemistry on learning and attitudes.
1976 • 103 citations
Strategy choice and strategy training in sentence—picture verification
1980 • 102 citations
Strategies in spatial reasoning.
1982 • 102 citations
Children's comprehension and memory for stories
1979 • 101 citations
Two types of information in picture memory.
1975 • 101 citations
Effects of training on Japanese face recognition: Reduction of the other-race effect
1985 • 100 citations
Preschoolers' Understanding of Simple Object Transformations
1980 • 98 citations
Using Pictorial Language: A Discussion of the Dimensions of the Problem
1985 • 96 citations
How do young adults read directions with and without pictures?
1981 • 94 citations
Specific impact of radio and television on children's story comprehension.
1983 • 94 citations
Children's Performance on a Spatial Analogies Task
1977 • 93 citations
On the definition of “Picture”
1966 • 92 citations
Hypermnesia as determined by level of recall
1982 • 91 citations
Influence of the medium on children's story apprehension.
1980 • 91 citations
Picture processing during recognition.
1978 • 90 citations
Older Adults' Memory for the Color of Pictures and Words
1985 • 90 citations
Research into Illustration:An Approach and a Review
1984 • 90 citations
Children's memory for auditory and visual information on television.
1984 • 88 citations
Role of details in the long-term recognition of pictures and verbal descriptions.
1974 • 88 citations
The Image and the Eye: Further Studies in the Psychology of Pictorial Representation
1985 • 88 citations
Mnemonic Versus Nonmnemonic Vocabulary-learning Strategies for Children
1982 • 87 citations
Developmental differences in empathy with a television protagonist's fear
1985 • 86 citations
Developmental changes in picture recognition
1978 • 84 citations
Disambiguating Ambiguous Figures by Selective Attention
1985 • 82 citations
Perceptual Organization as a Determinant of Visual Recognition Memory
1974 • 81 citations
The perception of collative properties in visual stimuli
1979 • 80 citations
The Relationship between Reading and Cognitive Processing of Television and Radio
1984 • 76 citations
Birkhoff Revisited: Beauty as a Function of Effect and Means
1985 • 76 citations
Young Children's Comprehension of Montage
1985 • 75 citations
When Children's Drawings Become Art: The Emergence of Aesthetic Production and Perception.
1979 • 73 citations
Memory for words, pictures, and faces: Retroactive interference, forgetting, and reminiscence.
1981 • 73 citations
Media and symbol systems as related to cognition and learning.
1979 • 70 citations
How much is an icon worth?
1985 • 69 citations
Picture memory improves with longer on time and off time.
1975 • 69 citations
Sex-Role Stereotyping in Preschool Children's Picture Books
1981 • 69 citations
Why grown-ups cry
1979 • 69 citations
Effect of computer graphics on improving estimates to algebra word problems.
1985 • 69 citations
Reasoning as imagination
1985 • 68 citations
Structural units and the redintegrative power of picture fragments.
1976 • 68 citations
THE DEVELOPMENT OF EXPRESSIVITY IN DRAWING
1984 • 68 citations
Dimensions of metaphor
1983 • 67 citations
Perception and Representation
1983 • 66 citations
Development of recognition of emotions: Children's reliance on situational and facial expressive cues.
1985 • 66 citations
The role of implicit naming in pictorial encoding.
1979 • 66 citations
On a neglected variable in theories of pictorial perception: Truncation of the visual field
1978 • 66 citations
Balance in pictures
1985 • 65 citations
Development of Sensitivity to Information Provided by Cast Shadows in Pictures
1978 • 64 citations
Visual dissociation: An illusory conjunction of pictures and forms.
1985 • 64 citations
Effect of pictures on children’s comprehension of written text
1979 • 62 citations
Sharp targets are detected better against a figure, and blurred targets are detected better against a background.
1983 • 62 citations
The Arts and Cognition
1977 • 61 citations
Color preference as a function of the object described
1984 • 61 citations
Instruction and modality effects on children's television attention and comprehension.
1985 • 61 citations
The Cognitive Dynamics of Synesthesia and Metaphor
2018 • 60 citations
Visualization in learning and instruction: a cognitive approach
1982 • 60 citations
Learning from television psychological and educational research
1983 • 60 citations
Perceptual and conceptual masking of pictures.
1984 • 59 citations
Differential Acquisition Rates for Different Types of Information from Pictures
1983 • 59 citations
Selective review of the results of research on the use of audiovisual media to teach adults
1974 • 59 citations
The Skill of Pictorial Perception: An Interpretation of Cross-Cultural Evidence
1980 • 58 citations
Visual Information Processing
1984 • 57 citations
Levels of processing and picture memory: The physical superiority effect.
1985 • 56 citations
Unconscious perception re-revisited: A comment on Merikle’s (1982) paper
1984 • 55 citations
Perception and Pictorial Representation
1981 • 55 citations
Communicating with Pictures in Nepal: Results of Practical Study Used in Visual Education.
1978 • 54 citations
Iconic memory: Fallacies persist (?)
1982 • 54 citations
Memory for faces: Are caricatures better than photographs?
1985 • 54 citations
A New Measure of 'Good Taste' in Visual Art
1983 • 54 citations
Facilitating the Acquisition of Science Facts in Learning Disabled Students
1985 • 54 citations
Recognition hypermnesia: The growth of recognition memory (d') over time with repeated testing
1981 • 53 citations
The Information Content of Picture-Text Instructions
1985 • 50 citations
Short-term retention of the where and when of pictures and words.
1976 • 50 citations
Exploring Compatibility with Words and Pictures
1981 • 49 citations
A CULTURAL DIFFERENCE IN VISUAL MEMORY: ON LE VOIT, ON NE LE VOIT PLUS
1983 • 48 citations
Abstraction of stylistic concepts.
1981 • 48 citations
RESEARCH IN INSTRUCTIONAL TELEVISION AND FILM.
1967 • 48 citations
Effect of delay in testing on retention of plausible versus bizarre mental images.
1982 • 48 citations
Visual literacy: A failed metaphor?
1983 • 47 citations
Children's Television Viewing, Racial and Sex‐Role Attitudes1
1980 • 46 citations
TEACHING SELECTED MICROCOMPUTER SKILLS TO RETARDED STUDENTS VIA PICTURE PROMPTS
1985 • 46 citations
On discriminating visual textures and images
1982 • 45 citations
Gobal-local precedence in picture processing
1984 • 45 citations
Target and distractor typicality in facial recognition?
1981 • 45 citations
Differences in mental representations spontaneously adopted for reasoning
1982 • 44 citations
Effects of Photographic Evidence on Mock Juror Judgement1
1982 • 44 citations
Free and serial recall of pictures, sounds, and words
1975 • 44 citations
Scene perception: A failure to find a benefit from prior expectancy or familiarity.
1983 • 44 citations
Picture rehearsal: An effect of selectively attending to pictures no longer in view.
1980 • 43 citations
Effects of distinctive features on recognition of incomplete pictures.
1978 • 43 citations
Commentary: On pictures, words, and their mental representation
1984 • 42 citations
Effects of distinctive features on recognition of incomplete pictures.
1978 • 42 citations
The motion variable in procedural learning
1973 • 42 citations
Relationships between Stimulus Variation and the Formation of Misconceptions
1980 • 42 citations
Functions of Visual Imagery in the Learning and Concept Formation of Children
1970 • 41 citations
Motion in Instructional Media: Some Subject-Display Mode Interactions
1977 • 40 citations
Teaching the Understanding of Pictorial Spatial Relationships to Nigerian Secondary School Students
1977 • 40 citations
Meaning and Visual Metaphor
1982 • 40 citations
Recall and recognition of words and pictures by adults and children
1977 • 40 citations
Three procedures for presenting minimally different positive and negative instances.
1980 • 39 citations
Subliminal Embeds in Print Advertising: A Challenge to Advertisng Ethics
1979 • 39 citations
Emotional arousal and ‘objective’ judgment
1976 • 39 citations
The Golden Section Hypothesis
1980 • 39 citations
Picture–word differences in decision latency: A test of common-coding assumptions.
1982 • 38 citations
Do Background Depth Gradients Facilitate Object Identification?
1981 • 38 citations
The abstraction of schematic representations from photographs of real-world scenes
1980 • 38 citations
The Role of Frames of Reference in the Development of Responsiveness to Shading Information
1979 • 38 citations
Factors Affecting Item Recovery and Hypermnesia in Free Recall
1980 • 38 citations
Arousal and Cognition: Memory for ColorVersusBlack and White Multimedia Presentation
1976 • 38 citations
The spacing effect in free recall emerges with development
1984 • 37 citations
Tachistoscopic simulations of eye fixations on pictures.
1981 • 37 citations
Effect of brief training on sex-related differences in visual-spatial skill.
1982 • 37 citations
The Role of Frames of Reference in the Development of Responsiveness to Shading Information
1979 • 37 citations
Selective attention in vision: Recognition memory for superimposed line drawings.
1981 • 36 citations
Story Problem Formats: Drawn versus Verbal versus Telegraphic
1984 • 36 citations
Left and wrong in adverts: Neuropsychological correlates of aesthetic preference
1981 • 36 citations
Stages-of-learning analysis of picture-word effects in associative memory.
1981 • 36 citations
Cartoon embellishments in informative presentations
1980 • 36 citations
Naming and remembering proper and common nouns and pictures.
1983 • 36 citations
A prospectus for instructional research on visual literacy
1978 • 35 citations
The influence of general and specific verbal labels on the recognition of labeled and unlabeled parts of pictures
1978 • 34 citations
Effect of brief training on sex-related differences in visual–spatial skill.
1982 • 34 citations
Developmental differences in the role of detail in picture recognition memory
1982 • 34 citations
Computing with connections in visual recognition of origami objects
1985 • 34 citations
Recognition memory for pictures: Dynamic vs. static stimuli
1982 • 33 citations
The effect of a diagram retrieval cue on spontaneous analogical transfer.
1985 • 33 citations
R L Gregory and Others: The Wrong Picture of the Picture Theory of Perception
1983 • 32 citations
A Refutation of the Hypothesis of the Superfidelity of Caricatures Relative to Photographs
1983 • 32 citations
Conscious Attentional Demands of Encoding and Retrieval from Long-Term Memory
1982 • 32 citations
Pictorial facilitation of paired-associate learning: Implications for vocabulary training.
1973 • 32 citations
Psychological reality of cross-media artistic styles.
1983 • 32 citations
Infants' cross-modal transfer from solid objects to their graphic representations.
1983 • 32 citations
One reason why we rarely forget a face
1974 • 32 citations
Story Problem Formats: Drawn versus Verbal versus Telegraphic
1984 • 32 citations
Infants' Cross-Modal Transfer from Solid Objects to Their Graphic Representations
1983 • 32 citations
THE TRANSFERABILITY OF TWO PICTORIAL SCIENTIFIC TASKS BETWEEN DIFFERENT SPATIAL DIMENSIONS
1984 • 32 citations
Picture recognition improves with subsequent verbal information.
1985 • 31 citations
Aesthetic Responses of Young Children to the Visual Arts: A Review of the Literature
1982 • 31 citations
Age trends in recognition memory for pictures: The effects of delay and testing procedure
1980 • 31 citations
Children's responses to meaningful pictures varying in diversity: Exploration time vs. preference
1975 • 30 citations
Saccadic eye movements and visual cognition
1985 • 30 citations
Some features of visual form
1983 • 30 citations
Meaning and Visual Metaphor
1982 • 28 citations
The design of pictures for teaching children in elementary school
1970 • 28 citations
THE ITPA VISUAL SEQUENTIAL MEMORY TASK: AN ALTERNATIVE INTERPRETATION AND THE IMPLICATIONS FOR GOOD AND POOR READERS
1980 • 27 citations
Categorization as a preferred memory strategy: Developmental changes during elementary school.
1985 • 27 citations
The Development of Constraints on Symbol-Meaning Structure in Notation: Evidence from Production, Interpretation, and Forced-Choice Judgments
1985 • 27 citations
The role of action lines in children's memory for pictures
1977 • 27 citations
The influence of trait and physical‐feature‐based orienting strategies on aspects of facial memory
1983 • 27 citations
Optic array determinants of apparent distance and size in pictures.
1980 • 27 citations
Imagery and Verbal Ability and Recognition Memory for Pictures and Words in Males and Females
1983 • 27 citations
Pictorial support and specific instructions as design variables for children’s concept and rule learning
1978 • 26 citations
Pictorial rehearsal
1984 • 26 citations
The ingredients of style in contemporary illustration
1979 • 26 citations
Instructing through pictures
1982 • 26 citations
Cultural Effects on Pictorial Perception: How Many Words Is One Picture Really Worth?
1978 • 25 citations
Effect of curiosity on incidental learning.
1967 • 25 citations
How we perceive depth from flat pictures.
1980 • 25 citations
Children's comprehension of televised formal features with masculine and feminine connotations.
1984 • 24 citations
The development of constraints on symbol-meaning structure in notation: evidence from production, interpretation, and forced-choice judgments.
1985 • 24 citations
Learning from pictures: the use of pictorial information by young children
1981 • 24 citations
Selective remembering during adolescence.
1985 • 23 citations
Delayed rehearsal of pictures
1981 • 23 citations
The Role of Object-Hypotheses in the Organization of Fragmented Figures
1985 • 22 citations
Memory for Pictograms, Pictures, and Words Separately and All Mixed up
1982 • 22 citations
Cognitive Variables and Performance on Mathematical Story Problems
1985 • 22 citations
The Effect of Pictures on Children’s Attitudes Toward Presented Stories1
1974 • 22 citations
Design of Maps and Map-Related Research
1977 • 22 citations
Colors and Figures in Senegal
1983 • 22 citations
Ambiguity, cubist works of art, and preference
1981 • 22 citations
On Seeing a Picture for the First Time
1976 • 22 citations
Young children's processing of television: Modality differences in the retention of temporal relations
1984 • 21 citations
Free recall of complex pictures and abstracts words
1981 • 21 citations
Inferential distance and children's memory for pictorial sequences.
1979 • 21 citations
Design Strategies for Job Performance Aids
1985 • 20 citations
A note on the level of recall, level of processing, and imagery hypotheses of hypermnesia
1982 • 20 citations
Picture Perception in Nonhuman Subjects
1980 • 20 citations
Dimensions of Aesthetic Perception
1983 • 20 citations
Adult age differences in storage-retrieval processes: A stages-of-learning analysis of developmental interactions in concreteness effects.
1985 • 19 citations
Picture preferences of children and young adults
1979 • 19 citations
Computing with Connections In Visual Recognition of Origami Objects*
1985 • 19 citations
A combined pictorial mnemonic strategy for ordered information
1981 • 19 citations
Depth Perception of Surfaces in Pictures: Looking for Conventions of Depiction in Pandora's Box
1983 • 19 citations
Encoding activities and free recall of categorized and noncategorized pictures by young children
1984 • 19 citations
Sexist and Nonsexist Materials: What Impact Do They Have?
1980 • 19 citations
Object identification: The mental representation of physical and conceptual attributes
1984 • 18 citations
Children's comprehension of televised formal features with masculine and feminine connotations.
1984 • 18 citations
Effectiveness of an interactive map display in tutoring geography.
1978 • 18 citations
Children's belief in photographic fidelity.
1981 • 18 citations
Laughter as a Function of Audience Size, Sex of the Audience, and Segments of the Short Film “Duck Soup”
1984 • 18 citations
Telling people how things work
1979 • 18 citations
Information in content equivalent movie and text stories∗
1982 • 18 citations
Effect of Subliminal Stimuli on Consumer Behavior: Negative Evidence
1975 • 18 citations
Pictorial detail and recall in adults and children.
1982 • 18 citations
The effects of specific and categorical orienting on children's incidental and intentional memory for pictures and words
1985 • 17 citations
Visual recognition memory in reflective and impulsive children
1974 • 17 citations
Mental representations for pictures and words: same or different?
1984 • 17 citations
Do Students Remember Pictures in Psychology Textbooks?
1983 • 17 citations
The effect of orienting activity on memory for pictures and words in children and adults
1979 • 16 citations
Computer-Based Graphics for Terrain Visualization Training
1984 • 16 citations
AESTHETIC PREFERENCES: INFLUENCE OF PERCEPTUAL ABILITY, AGE AND COMPLEXITY OF STIMULUS
1980 • 16 citations
Mental Representations for Pictures and Words: Same or Different?
1984 • 16 citations
Affective rating of color and black-and-white pictures
1979 • 16 citations
Further comparison of representational and transformational prose-learning imagery.
1985 • 16 citations
Research and testing non-formal education materials: a multi-media extension project in Botswana.
1980 • 16 citations
Further comparison of representational and transformational prose-learning imagery.
1985 • 15 citations
The Effect of Drawing on the Development of Mental Representations: A Continuing Study
1984 • 15 citations
Artistic Preferences and Cognitive: Perceptual Style
1979 • 15 citations
Value of pictorial embellishments in a tapeslide instructional program
1965 • 15 citations
The perception of multiple images
1975 • 15 citations
Dichoptic priming effects on ambiguous picture processing
1985 • 15 citations
Visual cueing strategies: Pictorial, textual and combinational effects
1984 • 15 citations
The Responses of Children in a Combination First/Second Grade Classroom to Picture Books in a Variety of Artistic Styles.
1983 • 15 citations
Effects of Interactive and Noninteractive Imagery on Recall of Advertisements
1984 • 15 citations
Determining the Preferred Viewpoint in Linear Perspective
1983 • 15 citations
Gombrich on Art Historical Explanations
1983 • 15 citations
The Relative Influence of Parts and Wholes in Shaping Preference Responses to Paintings.
1982 • 14 citations
Predicting the perception of three-dimensional objects from the geometrical information in drawings.
1982 • 14 citations
Paragraphs of Pictographs: The Use of Non-verbal Instructions for Equipment
1979 • 14 citations
Orienting versus learning instructions in children's free recall: New evidence
1982 • 13 citations
Spread of encoding effects within the nonverbal visual domain.
1979 • 13 citations
Audience Reaction and Its Effect On Perceived Expertise
1975 • 13 citations
Iintroducing basic map and globe concepts to young children
1981 • 13 citations
Emotionality of pictures and the retention of related and unrelated phrases
1978 • 13 citations
The Perception of Artistic Style
1981 • 13 citations
Inferential distance and children's memory for pictorial sequences.
1979 • 13 citations
Reported Visual Imagery for Faces and Facial Recognition Memory
1984 • 13 citations
Creativity Research: Its Sociological and Educational Limitations
1983 • 13 citations
Personality and the effects of stress on recognition memory
1984 • 13 citations
The Influence of Television on Measured Cognitive Abilities
1985 • 13 citations
Effectiveness of an interactive map display in tutoring geography.
1978 • 12 citations
Preferences for the Visual Arts: A Review of Recent Studies
1977 • 12 citations
Figurative understanding of pictures and sentences
1981 • 12 citations
Effect of Art Style on Children’s Picture Preferences
1982 • 12 citations
On-line eye movement recorders: The good, the bad, and the ugly
1979 • 12 citations
Intellectual Realism: The Role of Children's Interpretations of Pictures and Perceptual Verbs
1985 • 12 citations
Simulation of curved surfaces from patterns of optical texture.
1984 • 11 citations
Literalism in the young child’s interpretation of pictures
1980 • 11 citations
Effects of media on picturing by children and adults.
1984 • 11 citations
A comparison of forgetting rates in frequency discrimination and recognition
1984 • 11 citations
Words vs. Pictures: Perceived Impact and Connotative Meaning
1974 • 11 citations
Ambiguity, beauty, and interestingness of line drawings.
1983 • 11 citations
Children's knowledge of photography: A study of the developing awareness of a representational medium
1985 • 11 citations
Free recall and complexity of pictorial stimuli
1976 • 11 citations
Recognition Memory for Pictures of Birds in Relation to Bird-Watching Skill
1983 • 11 citations
Intellectual Realism: The Role of Children's Interpretations of Pictures and Perceptual Verbs
1985 • 11 citations
Information Processing in Near Peripheral Vision
1984 • 11 citations
A Way of Classifying and Measuring Some Aspects of the Illustration Style of Textbooks
1984 • 11 citations
Media and attitudes: A bibliography part 2
1980 • 10 citations
Media and attitudes: A bibliography part 1 — Articles published in AV communication review (1953–1977)
1979 • 10 citations
The effects of semantic integration training on memory for pictograph sentences
1982 • 10 citations
Discrimination of Style in Painting: A Developmental Study
1985 • 10 citations
The visual rhetoric of propaganda
1979 • 10 citations
Verbal responses to human figure paintings: A test of the uncertainty hypothesis.
1984 • 10 citations
The Scientific Study of Artistic Creativity
1983 • 10 citations
Discrimination of Style in Painting: A Developmental Study
1985 • 9 citations
The effects of instructional stimulus loading on the recall of abstract and concrete prose
1983 • 9 citations
Detail and background in audiovisual lessons and their effect on learners
1979 • 9 citations
Effects of strategy-oriented training on children’s inference drawing from pictures
1979 • 9 citations
The Role of Operative Knowledge in Picture Comprehension
1980 • 9 citations
Picture-Recognition Memory as a Function of Picture Organization and Age
1977 • 9 citations
The effects of visual materials on attitudes, credibility, and retention
1971 • 9 citations
The Power Of Visual Perceiving
1983 • 9 citations
The Relative Influence of Parts and Wholes in Shaping Preference Responses to Paintings
1982 • 9 citations
Pictures and the real thing
1980 • 9 citations
Immediate reactions to TV-violence by Finnish pre-school children of different personality types
1979 • 9 citations
Cognition in viewing and talking about art
1984 • 8 citations
Organization in visual episodic memory: Relationships between verbalized knowledge, strategy use, and performance
1985 • 8 citations
Semantic integration: Effects of imagery, enaction, and sentence repetition training on prereaders' recall for pictograph sentences
1985 • 8 citations
Children's Left-Right Concepts: Generalization across Figure and Location
1981 • 8 citations
Processing of Form: Further Evidence for the Necessity of Attention
1985 • 8 citations
Image tracing: An analysis of its effectiveness in children's pictorial discrimination learning
1977 • 8 citations
Influencesicture context on object recognition
1980 • 8 citations
A cross-cultural investigation of the graphic differential
1985 • 8 citations
Construction of Pictorial Meaning
1979 • 7 citations
Inside-of-the-Body Test Drawings Performed by Patients with Neuromuscular Diseases: A Preliminary Report
1978 • 7 citations
Attention and Verbal Labeling Behavior in Preschool Children: A Study in the Measurement of Internal Representations
1978 • 7 citations
Children's Responses to Paintings
1981 • 7 citations
Children communicating in cinematic codes: Effects on cognitive skills.
1984 • 7 citations
Four-Year-Old Children's Recognition of Expressive Qualities in Painting Reproductions.
1984 • 6 citations
Approaches to picture perception: Perceptual experience and ecological optics.
1976 • 6 citations
Television discourse processing: A schema theoretic approach
1985 • 6 citations
Children communicating in cinematic codes: Effects on cognitive skills.
1984 • 6 citations
Some factors involved in complex-picture recognition
1984 • 6 citations
Effects of three algorithmic representations on critical thinking, laboratory efficiency, and final grade
1979 • 6 citations
Pictorial Depth and Space
1978 • 6 citations
Preferences for figural complexity as a function of cognitive style
1980 • 6 citations
Print and Television: Children's Use of the Medium Is the Message
1985 • 6 citations
Components of Pictorial Informativeness
1978 • 6 citations
Children's Left-Right Concepts: Generalization across Figure and Location
1981 • 6 citations
Immediate and Final Recall of Pictures and Words with Written or Oral Tests
1979 • 6 citations
Differences between media and differences between learners: Can we relate them?
1980 • 6 citations
The effect of instruction with relational and item-specific elaborative strategies on young children's organization and free recall
1984 • 5 citations
Captioned and Non-Captioned Cartoons: Effects of Structural Properties on Ratings of Humor
1982 • 5 citations
The impact of television news film on perceived media credibility
1975 • 5 citations
Effects of label distinctiveness and label testing on recognition of complex pictures.
1980 • 5 citations
Effect of Mode of Representation on Visual Humor
1983 • 5 citations
Identification of visual dimensions in photographs using multidimensional scaling techniques
1984 • 5 citations
Brunelleschi's Perspectives Reconsidered
1980 • 5 citations
Children's Responses to Paintings
1981 • 5 citations
INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES IN CHILDREN'S PREFERENCES AMONG RECENT PAINTINGS
1979 • 5 citations
Details and picture recall
1984 • 5 citations
Perspective Ability: A Training Program
1978 • 5 citations
The Role of Detail Information in the Recognition of Complex Pictorial Stimuli
1984 • 5 citations
The Role of Imagery on Concept Acquisition in Lower-SES Children
1977 • 5 citations
Interrelations among response frequency, looking time and rated interest with visual stimuli
1975 • 4 citations
Children's noun-pair retention: Assessment of pictorial elaboration and bizarreness effects.
1982 • 4 citations
Perturbing Line Pictures for Identification of Visual Features and Their Syntax
1984 • 4 citations
The Contribution of Colour to Three-Dimensional Ambiguities in Paintings and Drawings
1979 • 4 citations
Effect of Peripheral Visual Field Size upon Visual Search in Children and Adults
1980 • 4 citations
Features of style classification: A multivariate experimental analysis of children's responses to drawings.
1984 • 4 citations
Structure in visual communication
1982 • 4 citations
The Role of Imagery on Concept Acquisition in Lower-SES Children
1977 • 4 citations
The Controversy Over Conventionalism
1983 • 4 citations
Effect of Varying Picture-Sentence Congruence on Children's Free Recall
1979 • 4 citations
Features of style classification: A multivariate experimental analysis of children's responses to drawings.
1984 • 4 citations
Perceptual decentering in EMR and nonretarded children.
1977 • 3 citations
An Updated Bibliography of Picture-Memory Studies
1985 • 3 citations
Increasing the Effectiveness of Educational Films: a Selected Review of Research
1977 • 3 citations
The Effects of a Program Designed to Increase Young Children's Perception of Texture
1979 • 3 citations
Effects of Label Distinctiveness and Label Testing on Recognition of Complex Pictures
1980 • 3 citations
Common and specific features in pictorial analogies
1981 • 2 citations
Recognition of homogeneous and heterogeneous pictures as a function of viewing context
1985 • 2 citations
The Controversy over Conventionalism
1983 • 2 citations
Subjects' assessment of the processing demands of a series of orienting tasks
1985 • 2 citations
The perception of danger in action illustrations
1970 • 2 citations
Toward an analysis of the educational value of film and television
1983 • 2 citations
Cognitive Strategies in Advertising Design
1983 • 2 citations
Effects of Varied Temporal Visual Overlapping in Multi‐Image Tape‐Slide Presentations
1977 • 2 citations
Thematic elaboration and proximity in children's recall, organization, and long-term retention of pictorial materials
1979 • 2 citations
Sequential development of modes of response in the concept learning of elementary students
1980 • 1 citations
Measures of aesthetic sensitivity as predica tors to performance in the visual arts
1979 • 1 citations
Specific and global processing by preschool children and college adults
1984 • 1 citations
Concept Learning: Similarity and Number of Exemplars Category Number Information, and Description of Prototypical Features
1982 • 1 citations
Effect of Blank Time on Picture Recognition
1984 • 1 citations
Deleted Work
1955 • 0 citations