Inverse photoemission from semiconductors

Possible highT c superconductivity in the Ba?La?Cu?O system

1986 • 13,506 citations

Numerical data and functional relationships in science and technology

1969 • 5,986 citations

New Method for Calculating the One-Particle Green's Function with Application to the Electron-Gas Problem

1965 • 5,066 citations

Atomic subshell photoionization cross sections and asymmetry parameters: 1 ⩽ Z ⩽ 103

1985 • 4,743 citations

Electron correlation in semiconductors and insulators: Band gaps and quasiparticle energies

1986 • 3,612 citations

Band gaps and electronic structure of transition-metal compounds

1985 • 2,809 citations

Intensity of Optical Absorption by Excitons

1957 • 2,047 citations

Nonlocal pseudopotential calculations for the electronic structure of eleven diamond and zinc-blende semiconductors

1976 • 1,977 citations

7 × 7 Reconstruction on Si(111) Resolved in Real Space

1983 • 1,838 citations

A superconducting copper oxide compound with electrons as the charge carriers

1989 • 1,725 citations

Electronic structure of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Cu</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>O and CuO

1988 • 1,536 citations

Self-energy operators and exchange-correlation potentials in semiconductors

1988 • 1,322 citations

Structural analysis of Si(111)-7×7 by UHV-transmission electron diffraction and microscopy

1985 • 1,302 citations

Solid State Physics - Advances in Research and Applications

1998 • 1,251 citations

Surface Electronic Structure of Si (111)-(7×7) Resolved in Real Space

1986 • 1,111 citations

Structure analysis of Si(111)-7 × 7 reconstructed surface by transmission electron diffraction

1985 • 1,089 citations

The structure and properties of metal-semiconductor interfaces

1982 • 908 citations

VLSI Electronics Microstructure Science

1985 • 889 citations

Magnitude and Origin of the Band Gap in NiO

1984 • 888 citations

New<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>π</mml:mi></mml:math>-Bonded Chain Model for Si(111)-(2×1) Surface

1981 • 845 citations

Accurate Exchange-Correlation Potential for Silicon and Its Discontinuity on Addition of an Electron

1986 • 783 citations

Calculation of Coulomb-interaction parameters for<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">La</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">CuO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:…

1989 • 741 citations

Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of Semiconductors

1989 • 643 citations

Study of the 4f and valence band density of states in rare-earth metals. II. Experiment and results

1981 • 602 citations

Evidence for holes on oxygen sites in the high-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>superconductors<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">La</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">−</mml:mi><mml:mi …

1988 • 580 citations

Theory of atomic chemisorption on simple metals

1978 • 564 citations

Theory of Photoemission in Simple Metals

1970 • 537 citations

A photoelectrochemical determination of the position of the conduction and valence band edges of p-type CuO

1982 • 504 citations

Semiconductor core-level to valence-band maximum binding-energy differences: Precise determination by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

1983 • 468 citations

Work Function, Photoelectric Threshold, and Surface States of Atomically Clean Silicon

1962 • 458 citations

Angle-resolved measurements of the photoemission of electrons in the study of solids

1983 • 458 citations

Reconstruction of Semiconductor Surfaces: Buckling, Ionicity, and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>π</mml:mi></mml:math>-Bonded Chains

1982 • 440 citations

Many-particle effects in the optical spectrum of a semiconductor

1980 • 433 citations

Electronic structure of cerium and light rare-earth intermetallics

1986 • 399 citations

High-resolution angle-resolved photoemission study of the Fermi surface and the normal-state electronic structure of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><…

1990 • 390 citations

Character of Holes in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Li</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ni</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi></mml:math>and Their Magnetic Behavior

1989 • 386 citations

Schottky barriers and semiconductor band structures

1985 • 367 citations

Determination of the Fermi-level pinning position at Si(111) surfaces

1983 • 366 citations

Atom-resolved surface chemistry using scanning tunneling microscopy

1988 • 360 citations

Symmetry of holes in high-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>superconductors

1989 • 347 citations

Origin of surface states on Si(111)(7×7)

1986 • 342 citations

Surface reconstruction on semiconductors

1976 • 320 citations

Two-photon photoemission via image-potential states

1985 • 314 citations

Energy dependence of the optical matrix element in hydrogenated amorphous and crystalline silicon

1985 • 313 citations

Inverse photoemission

1988 • 313 citations

Evidence from angle-resolved resonant photoemission for oxygen-2p nature of the Fermi-liquid states in Bi2CaSr2Cu2O8

1988 • 313 citations

On the physics of metal-semiconductor interfaces

1990 • 281 citations

The metal-semiconductor interface: Si (111) and zincblende (110) junctions

1977 • 278 citations

Adsorption of boron on Si(111): Its effect on surface electronic states and reconstruction

1989 • 277 citations

Momentum-resolved inverse photoemission

1985 • 275 citations

Reconstruction Mechanism and Surface-State Dispersion for Si(111)-(2×1)

1982 • 269 citations

Photon emission with the scanning tunneling microscope

1988 • 266 citations

Photoelectron spectroscopy of surface states on semiconductor surfaces

1988 • 262 citations

Energy beam solid interactions and transient thermal processing

1985 • 262 citations

Cu-O network dependence of optical charge-transfer gaps and spin-pair excitations in single-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">CuO</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>-layer compounds

1990 • 257 citations

Role of photocurrent in low-temperature photoemission studies of Schottky-barrier formation

1990 • 255 citations

Probing valence states with photoemission and inverse photoemission

1984 • 255 citations

Surface photovoltage effects in photoemission from metal-GaP(110) interfaces: Importance for band bending evaluation

1990 • 251 citations

Surface doping and stabilization of Si(111) with boron

1989 • 243 citations

Valence electronic structure of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Y</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ba</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns…

1987 • 242 citations

Real-Space Observation of Surface States on Si(111) 7×7 with the Tunneling Microscope

1985 • 239 citations

Geometric and electronic structure of antimony on the GaAs(110) surface studied by scanning tunneling microscopy

1989 • 237 citations

Precise quasiparticle energies and Hartree-Fock bands of semiconductors and insulators

1988 • 234 citations

Electronic surface properties of Ga and In containing III–V compounds

1977 • 231 citations

Dimer–adatom–stacking-fault (DAS) and non-DAS (111) semiconductor surfaces: A comparison of Ge(111)-c(2×8) to Si(111)-(2×2), -(5×5), -(7×7), and -(9×9) with scanning tunneling microscopy

1989 • 230 citations

Sb overlayers on (110) surfaces of III-V semiconductors: Total-energy minimization and surface electronic structure

1985 • 229 citations

The electronic structure of solid surfaces

1976 • 225 citations

Adatoms on Si(111) and Ge(111) surfaces

1989 • 220 citations

Photon emission experiments with the scanning tunnelling microscope

1988 • 220 citations

Surface Photovoltage Spectroscopy—A New Approach to the Study of High-Gap Semiconductor Surfaces

1973 • 217 citations

Low-energy electron diffraction analysis of the Si(111)7×7 structure

1988 • 215 citations

Surface states on Si(111)-(2×1)

1981 • 213 citations

Structure determination of the Si(111):B(√3×√3)R30° surface: Subsurface substitutional doping

1989 • 207 citations

Band structure of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://…

1989 • 206 citations

Fermi-Level Pinning at the Sb/GaAs(110) Surface Studied by Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy

1988 • 204 citations

Unoccupied surface states revealing the Si(111)√3 √3-Al, -Ga, and -In adatom geometries

1987 • 202 citations

Semiconductor Surface Reconstruction: The Rippled Geometry of GaAs(110)

1976 • 201 citations

Photoemission and inverse photoemission spectroscopy of NiO

1984 • 198 citations

Three-Dimensional Energy Band in Graphite and Lithium-Intercalated Graphite

1983 • 173 citations

Electronic transitions at the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">CaF</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>/Si(111) interface probed by resonant three-wave mixing spectroscopy

1989 • 173 citations

Photoemission Partial Yield Measurements of Unoccupied Intrinsic Surface States for Ge(111) and GaAs(110)

1974 • 173 citations

Valence bands and electron correlation in the high-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>superconductors

1988 • 172 citations

Band structures of the layer compounds 1T-TaS₂and 2H-TaSe₂in the presence of commensurate charge-density waves

1985 • 171 citations

Dynamical analysis of low-energy electron diffraction intensities from GaAs(110)-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mn /><mml:mo>×</mml:mo><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:math>-Sb(1 ML)

1982 • 171 citations

Photoemission-Based Photovoltage Probe of Semiconductor Surface and Interface Electronic Structure

1986 • 164 citations

New Probe for Unoccupied Bands at Surfaces

1980 • 161 citations

Angle-resolved photoemission from GaAs (110) surface states

1978 • 158 citations

Theory of inverse photoemission

1981 • 155 citations

Temperature-Dependent Surface States and Transitions of Si(111)-7×7

1983 • 155 citations

Surface states from photoemission threshold measurements on a clean, cleaved, Si (111) surface

1975 • 150 citations

Electronic structure of the annealed Ge(111) and Si(111) surfaces: Similarities in local bonding

1981 • 149 citations

Angle-resolved photoemission studies of Ge(111)-c(2×8), Ge(111)-(1×1)H, Si(111)-(7×7), and Si(100)-(2×1)

1985 • 146 citations

VUV isochromat spectroscopy

1977 • 145 citations

Fundamental studies and device application of ?-doping in GaAs Layers and in AlxGa1?xAs/GaAs heterostructures

1988 • 144 citations

Atomically resolved carrier recombination at Si(111)-7×7 surfaces

1990 • 143 citations

Electronic surface properties of uhv-cleaved III–V compounds

1977 • 139 citations

Arsenic-terminated Ge(111): An ideal 1×1 surface

1985 • 135 citations

Structure analysis of Si(111)2©1 with low-energy electron diffraction

1984 • 135 citations

X-ray photoemission, bremsstrahlung isochromat, Auger-electron, and optical spectroscopy studies of Y-Ba-Cu-O thin films

1988 • 134 citations

Orientation of the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi><mml:mi> </mml:mi><mml:mn>2</mml:mn><mml:mi>p</mml:mi></mml:math>holes in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="…

1988 • 127 citations

Geometric and Local Electronic Structure of Si(111)-As

1988 • 124 citations

Atomic geometry and surface-state spectrum for Ge(111)-(2×1)

1983 • 122 citations

Conduction-Band and Surface-State Critical Points in Si: An Inverse-Photoemission Study

1985 • 122 citations

Quasiparticle intepretation of photoemission spectra and optical properties of GaAs(110)

1989 • 121 citations

Valence- and conduction-band densities of states for tetrahedral semiconductors: Theory and experiment

1989 • 121 citations

Empty Orbitals of Adsorbates Determined by Inverse Ultraviolet Photoemission

1982 • 120 citations

Experimental determination of bulk energy band dispersions

1980 • 115 citations

First-Principles Electronic Structure Theory for Semi-infinite Semiconductors with Applications to Ge(001) (2×1) and Si(001) (2×1)

1986 • 115 citations

Model for the energetics of Si and Ge (111) surfaces

1987 • 113 citations

Surface space-charge dynamics and surface recombination on silicon (111) surfaces measured with combined laser and synchrotron radiation

1990 • 112 citations

Self-consistent electronic structure of semi-infinite Si(001) (2×1) and Ge(001) (2×1) with model calculations for scanning tunneling microscopy

1987 • 102 citations

Picosecond Time-Resolved Photoemission Study of the InP(110) Surface

1985 • 100 citations

Electronic states due to surface doping: Si(111)√3×√3B

1990 • 100 citations

Electronic structure of strontium titanate

1984 • 100 citations

Many-body calculation of surface states: As on Ge(111)

1987 • 99 citations

Direct determination of III-V semiconductor surface band gaps

1990 • 98 citations

Conduction-band dispersion, critical points, and unoccupied surface states on GaAs(110): A high-resolution angle-resolved inverse photoemission study

1985 • 97 citations

High-resolution photoemission yield and surface states in semiconductors

1977 • 97 citations

Surface Recombination on the Si(111) 2×1 Surface

1989 • 96 citations

Photoemission and inverse photoemission of transition-metal silicides

1989 • 94 citations

Experimental study of the band structure of GaP, GaAs, GaSb, InP, InAs, and InSb

1986 • 93 citations

Photoemission spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation. II. The electronic structure of germanium

1975 • 93 citations

Electron states of an Sb-ordered overlayer on GaAs(110)

1983 • 89 citations

Observation of strain in the Si(111) 7×7 surface

1988 • 87 citations

Surface structure and long-range order of the Ge(111)-c(2×8) reconstruction

1988 • 86 citations

Unoccupied-electronic-band structure of graphite studied by angle-resolved secondary-electron emission and inverse photoemission

1988 • 85 citations

Electronic structure of the π-bonded chain model and the nonbuckled antiferromagnetic insulator model for the Si(111) surface

1982 • 85 citations

Surface study of the 83-K superconductor<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:…

1989 • 81 citations

Photoemission study of the antibonding surface-state band on Si(111)2×1

1985 • 81 citations

Surface states of ordered Au, Ag, and Cu overlayers on Si(111) studied by inverse photoemission

1986 • 79 citations

Surface Intervalley Scattering on GaAs(110): Direct Observation with Picosecond Laser Photoemission

1989 • 79 citations

On the Phase Transitions in 1 T -TaS ₂

1989 • 78 citations

Relationship between Atomic Structure and Electronic Properties of (111) Surfaces of Silicon

1972 • 77 citations

Atomic, electronic, and vibronic structure of semiconductor surfaces

1986 • 76 citations

Spectrometer for momentum-resolved bremsstrahlung spectroscopy

1983 • 76 citations

Investigation of Intrinsic Unoccupied Surface States at GaAs(110) by Isochromat Spectroscopy

1981 • 74 citations

Sb-induced bulk band transitions in Si(111) and Si(001) observed in synchrotron photoemission studies

1989 • 71 citations

Metal–Semiconductor Contacts and Devices

1986 • 71 citations

Surface and bulk electronic structure of Ge(111)c(2×8) and Ge(111):As 1×1

1986 • 70 citations

Picosecond Surface Electron Dynamics on Photoexcited Si(111) (2×1) Surfaces

1986 • 69 citations

Determination of surface states on Si(111) by surface photovoltage spectroscopy

1980 • 68 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mi>T</mml:mi><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">T</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">a</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">S</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>charge-density-wave metal-insulator transition and Fermi-surface modification observed by photoemission

1981 • 68 citations

Normal-incidence grating spectrograph with large acceptance for inverse photoemission

1985 • 68 citations

Unoccupied surface-state band on Si(111) 2×1

1987 • 67 citations

Sb Overlayers on (110) Surfaces of III-V Semiconductors: Structure and Bonding

1984 • 67 citations

Atomic structure of Si(111) (√3¯×√3¯)R30°-B by dynamical low-energy electron diffraction

1990 • 66 citations

Adatom electronic structure of the Si(111)7×7 surface

1987 • 65 citations

Surface States on Clean and on Cesium‐Covered Cleaved Silicon Surfaces

1970 • 65 citations

Electronic structure of the high-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>superconductor<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>0.2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:…

1987 • 63 citations

Momentum resolved bremsstrahlung isochromat spectra from Ni(0 0 1)

1984 • 63 citations

Resonant inverse photoemission of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ca</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>+</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></…

1989 • 62 citations

Electronic and structural properties of a discommensurate monolayer system: GaAs(110)-(1×1)Bi

1989 • 62 citations

Empty states near the Fermi level in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math…

1989 • 60 citations

Analysis of low-energy electron diffraction and angle-resolved photoemission from InP(110)-p(1 × 1)-Sb (1 ML)

1985 • 59 citations

Optical properties of dangling-bond states at cleaved silicon surfaces

1980 • 59 citations

Inverse photoemission studies of the empty electronic states and surface stability of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">La</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1.85</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>0.15</mml:…

1987 • 58 citations

Total energy minimization for diamond (111) surfaces: Support for an undimerized<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>π</mml:mi></mml:math>-bonded chain reconstruction

1984 • 58 citations

Observation of Final-State Screening in Inverse Photoemission from Adsorbed Xenon Layers

1986 • 57 citations

Direct Photoemission Study of the Antibonding Surface-State Band on Ge(111)2×1

1985 • 57 citations

Inverse-photoemission study of unoccupied electronic states in Ge and Si: Bulk energy bands

1986 • 57 citations

Inverse Photoemission of Adsorbed Xenon Multilayers on Ru(001): Refutation of Final-State Screening Effects

1986 • 56 citations

Normal incidence grating spectrometer designed for inverse photoemission studies in the range 10–30 eV

1986 • 55 citations

Angular Dependence of Photoemission in Metals

1970 • 55 citations

Calculated photoemission and x-ray emission spectra ofBi2Sr2CaCu2O8

1988 • 54 citations

Structural studies of Si (111) 2 × 1 surfaces using low-energy electron diffraction

1986 • 54 citations

Synchrotron photoemission studies of the Sb-passivated Si surfaces: Degenerate doping and bulk band dispersions

1989 • 54 citations

A simple and compact system for combined angular resolved inverse photoemission and photoemission in the vacuum ultraviolet

1985 • 53 citations

Structural and electronic properties of Bi/GaAs(110)

1989 • 53 citations

On the electronic structure and superconducting gap of Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8

1989 • 53 citations

Unoccupied surface states of (1×1) Sb overlayers on GaAs(110) and InP(110)

1988 • 52 citations

Conduction-band structure and charge-density waves in 1T-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">TaS</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

1990 • 52 citations

Optical properties and atomic structure of cleaved silicon and germanium (111) surfaces

1986 • 51 citations

Leitfähigkeit und Feldeffekt reiner Siliziumspaltflächen

1967 • 51 citations

Unoccupied surface state and conduction band critical points of GaP(110): A high resolution inverse photoemission study

1985 • 50 citations

Conduction-band structure of graphite single crystals studied by angle-resolved inverse photoemission and target-current spectroscopy

1988 • 50 citations

Si(111)2 × 1 studies by angle resolved photoemission

1983 • 48 citations

Inverse photoemission study of InP, InAs, and InSb

1987 • 48 citations

Time- and angle-resolved photoemission study of InP(110)

1985 • 48 citations

The oxidation of nickel: A study of empty electronic states by inverse photoemission and soft X-ray appearance potential spectroscopy

1981 • 48 citations

Surface electronic bands of GaAs(110) determined by angle-resolved inverse photoemission

1988 • 48 citations

Symmetry of the oxygen hole states in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 investigated by XAS

1989 • 47 citations

Structural model for Si(111)-(7×7)

1983 • 46 citations

Bulk and surface electronic structures of Si(111)2×1 and Si(111)7×7 studied by angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy

1985 • 46 citations

Unoccupied electronic states and surface phenomena for Y<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ba</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Cu</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow…

1987 • 45 citations

New method to study band offsets applied to strained<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mml:mi><mml:mo>/</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Ge</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:…

1987 • 44 citations

Metal-derived band gap states: Ti on GaAs(110)

1986 • 44 citations

Angle-resolved photoemission spectra of single-crystal<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></…

1989 • 43 citations

Calculated inverse photoemission cross sections from adsorbed molecules

1985 • 42 citations

Angle-resolved inverse photoelectron spectroscopy studies of CdTe(110), CdS(112¯0), and CdSe(112¯0)

1987 • 42 citations

Surface states on cleaved (111) silicon surfaces

1966 • 42 citations

Electronic structure of solids : photoemission spectra and related data

1994 • 42 citations

Conduction-Band Density of States in Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Determined by Inverse Photoemission

1984 • 41 citations

Inverse photoemission study of the Si(100)-(2×1) K surface

1987 • 41 citations

Experimental self-energy corrections for various semiconductors determined by electron spectroscopy

1988 • 40 citations

Empty- and Filled-Electronic States of the Si(111)\(\sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{3}\)-Sn, \(\sqrt{3}\times \sqrt{3}\)-In and \(2\sqrt{3}\times 2\sqrt{3}\)-Sn Surfaces

1987 • 39 citations

Core excitons in solids

1980 • 39 citations

dstates, exchange splitting, and Mn electronic configuration in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Cd</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1</mml:mn><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">−</mml:mi><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">x</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant…

1989 • 39 citations

The schottky-barrier of GaAs(110)-Sb studied by UV photoemission

1985 • 39 citations

Bandpass photon detector with high efficiency for inverse photoemission spectroscopy

1987 • 38 citations

Photoelectron and inverse photoelectron spectroscopy studies of the surface

1988 • 38 citations

Electronic structure of Si(111)-B(√3 × √3 )R30° studied by Si 2pand B 1score-level photoelectron spectroscopy

1990 • 38 citations

Electronic structure of Si(111) surfaces

1983 • 38 citations

Unoccupied electronic states in graphite

1982 • 37 citations

整合電荷密度波が存在するときの層状化合物1T‐TaS2と2H‐TaSe2のバンド構造

1985 • 37 citations

Resonant Inverse Photoemission via Plasmons

1988 • 36 citations

Electronic structure and bonding properties in TiSi2

1990 • 36 citations

Mapping bulk Ge electronic energy bands along Δ using ARPES spectra of the (001) 2 × 1 surface

1983 • 35 citations

Intrinsic unoccupied surface states at GaAs(110)

1982 • 35 citations

Photoemission study of a high-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>superconducting Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu oxide

1988 • 35 citations

Direct Observation of Adsorbate-Induced Band-Gap States on GaAs(110)

1986 • 35 citations

Antibonding surface state band of the Ge(111)2 × 1 surface

1989 • 34 citations

Theory of semiconductor surface reconstruction: Si(111)-7×7, Si(111)-2×1, and GaAs(110)

1983 • 34 citations

Band dispersion of an interface state: Ca<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">F</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>/Si(111)

1989 • 33 citations

Determination of band bending at the Si(113) surface from photovoltage-induced core-level shifts

1990 • 33 citations

Investigation of intrinsic unoccupied surface states at GaP(110) by inverse photoemission

1983 • 33 citations

Structural perfection of the Si(111)-(1×1) As surface

1988 • 33 citations

Buckling: an essential feature of the Si(111) 2×1 surface geometry

1984 • 33 citations

Structure dependent oxidation of clean Si(111) surfaces

1976 • 32 citations

Filled and empty surface electronic states observed on GaAs(110)1×1-K

1989 • 31 citations

Unoccupied electronic band structure of graphite studied by angle-resolved inverse photoemission

1987 • 31 citations

Resonant inverse-photoemission study of layer-dependent surface states at the epitaxial GaAs(110)-Bi interface

1989 • 30 citations

Interlayer interaction in the conduction bands of layered transition-metal dichalcogenides studied by inverse photoemission

1985 • 30 citations

Dispersion of the dangling-bond surface states of Si(111)-(7×7)

1984 • 30 citations

Unoccupied electronic states of single-crystal graphite by angle-resolved ultraviolet inverse photoemission

1988 • 29 citations

Thermally reversible band bending for Bi/GaAs(110): Photoemission and inverse-photoemission investigations

1990 • 29 citations

Inverse photoemission studies of the high-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>T</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>c</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>superconductors

1988 • 29 citations

Inverse of the Photoelectric Effect in Al

1988 • 29 citations

Destabilization of the Si(111)<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>π</mml:mi></mml:math>-bonded chain structure upon Cs adsorption

1989 • 28 citations

Reaction and disruption for Fe/<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">La</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>1.85</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>0.15</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>Cu<mml:…

1987 • 28 citations

Inverse photoemission study of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Bi</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Sr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns…

1989 • 28 citations

Well-Known "Surface State" on Si(111)2×1 Identified as a Bulk Contribution

1984 • 28 citations

Inverse photoemission spectrometer for interface studies

1988 • 28 citations

Angle-resolved inverse photoemission of GaP(110)

1987 • 27 citations

Photovoltage saturation and recombination at Al-GaAs interfacial layers

1981 • 27 citations

Inverse photoemission study of copper at variable photon energy

1990 • 27 citations

Evaluation of LiF lenses as monochromators for inverse photoemission spectroscopy

1984 • 27 citations

The σ doping layer: Electronic properties and device perspectives

1988 • 27 citations

Bonding and surface electronic structure of an Sb overlayer on GaP(110)

1987 • 26 citations

Inverse photoemission study of the conduction bands in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">TiSe</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>

1984 • 26 citations

Evolution of empty-state bands for Bi/GaAs(110): From Bi zigzag chains to ordered overlayers

1989 • 26 citations

O 2pholes: Temperature effects and surface characteristics of cuprate superconductors

1990 • 26 citations

Sb overlayers on (110) surfaces of III–V semiconductors: A new type of chemical bond

1985 • 24 citations

The experimental band structure of occupied and unoccupied states of titanium dichalcogenides

1987 • 24 citations

Comparative study of Y and other transition metals on GaAs(110)

1987 • 23 citations

Inverse photoemission from Cu(001)

1983 • 23 citations

Fermi-level pinning and intrinsic surface states in cleaved GaP

1989 • 23 citations

Role of electron-energy losses in bremsstrahlung isochromat spectroscopy

1986 • 22 citations

Inverse photoemission as a probe for unoccupied electronic states

1986 • 21 citations

Structural and electronic properties of Ag/Si(111) and Au/Si(111) surfaces

1989 • 20 citations

Breakdown of the high-energy atomic approximation of the photoelectric cross-section in graphite

1981 • 20 citations

Inverse photoemission from surface and interface states of III–V semiconductors

1987 • 20 citations

Bremsstrahlung-isochromat studies of conduction-band states in<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">SnS</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">SnSe</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub…

1987 • 19 citations

Antibonding surface state band of the Ge(111)2 x 1 surface

1989 • 19 citations

Co/Si(111) interface investigated by bremsstrahlung isochromat spectroscopy and x-ray-induced photoemission spectroscopy

1989 • 19 citations

UV-Bremsstrahlung from Tungsten

1978 • 19 citations

Calculation of inverse photoemission spectra from Ni, Pd and Pt

1981 • 18 citations

Bulk electronic structure of germanium studied with angle-resolved photoemission

1985 • 18 citations

Epitaxial Sn and Bi on GaAs(110): Inverse photoemission, shallow core-hole emission, and Ga 3dexcitons

1990 • 15 citations

Calculation of the inverse photoemission from Ni(111)

1984 • 15 citations

Study of III–V semiconductor band structure by synchrotron photoemission

1983 • 14 citations

Resonant inverse photoemission involving transition-metal<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>p</mml:mi><mml:mo>−</mml:mo><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>d</mml:mi></mml:math>subshell interactions

1988 • 14 citations

Time and angle resolved ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy studies of single crystal surface and interfaces

1986 • 13 citations

Unoccupied electronic levels and conduction-band structure of Xe(111) probed by inverse photoemission

1987 • 13 citations

Degenerate doping and conduction-band properties of Si studied by synchrotron photoemission of Sb/Si(001)

1989 • 13 citations

Giant quasi-particle shifts of semiconductor surface states

1989 • 13 citations

Contacts to GaAs Devices

1987 • 12 citations

Energy Dependence of the Single-Particle Self-Energy Correction for Ge and Si

1986 • 11 citations

Inverse Photoemission: Fundamentals and Applications to Semiconductors

1990 • 11 citations

The adsorption of Xenon on both low and high work-function metals

1987 • 11 citations

Two-photon photoemission study of the empty states of InP(100)

1987 • 11 citations

Resonant enhancement of inverse photoemission transitions in bulk niobium

1989 • 10 citations

Total-energy calculations for the 2 × 1 antiferromagnetic and 1 × 1 paramagnetic states of the Si(111)-(1 × 1) surface

1984 • 10 citations

Optical spectroscopy of semiconductor surfaces

1990 • 9 citations

Densities of unoccupied states in HOPG, C6Li and C8K studied by photoyield and Bremsstrahlung isochromat spectroscopy

1983 • 8 citations

Addendum to Empty- and Filled-Electronic States of the Si(111)\(\sqrt{3}{\times}\sqrt{3}\)-Sn \(\sqrt{3}{\times}\sqrt{3}\)-In and \(2\sqrt{3} {\times} 2\sqrt{3}\)-Sn Surfaces

1988 • 8 citations

Inverse photoemission in the UV

1984 • 7 citations

<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">YBa</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Cu</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math><mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/…

1990 • 7 citations

Radiation-induced band bending on GaAs(110)

1989 • 7 citations

Band Structure Theory of Semiconductor Surfaces and Interfaces

1987 • 3 citations

Comparative inverse photoemission study of high-Tc superconductors

1989 • 3 citations

Accurate selfenergy-corrections to local-density bands of semiconductors and insulators

1988 • 3 citations

Unoccupied surface-state band on Si(111) 1×1-Ge

1988 • 3 citations

Atomic Structure of Semiconductor Surfaces

1987 • 1 citations