Theta Rhythm of the Hippocampus: Subcortical Control and Functional Significance

A JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY AND EXPERIMENTAL THERAPEUTICS

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EEG alpha and theta oscillations reflect cognitive and memory performance: a review and analysis

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Frontal theta activity in humans increases with memory load in a working memory task

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GABA-containing neurons in the septum control inhibitory interneurons in the hippocampus

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Patterned stimulation at the theta frequency is optimal for the induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation

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The physiology and pharmacology of hippocampal formation theta rhythms

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The intralaminar and midline nuclei of the thalamus. Anatomical and functional evidence for participation in processes of arousal and awareness

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Head-direction cells recorded from the postsubiculum in freely moving rats. II. Effects of environmental manipulations

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Loss of Hippocampal Theta Rhythm Results in Spatial Memory Deficit in the Rat

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Electrophysiological responses of serotoninergic dorsal raphe neurons to 5‐HT_1A and 5‐HT_1B agonists

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Distribution of hippocampal CA1 and subicular efferents in the prefrontal cortex of the rat studied by means of anterograde transport of Phaseolus vulgaris‐leucoagglutinin

1991 • 827 citations

A Proposed Function for Hippocampal Theta Rhythm: Separate Phases of Encoding and Retrieval Enhance Reversal of Prior Learning

2002 • 822 citations

Emotional memory systems in the brain

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Gating of Human Theta Oscillations by a Working Memory Task

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Efferent projections of the infralimbic cortex of the rat

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Synchronization between prefrontal and posterior association cortex during human working memory

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Discussion

1997 • 717 citations

A basal ganglia pacemaker formed by the subthalamic nucleus and external globus pallidus

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Human theta oscillations exhibit task dependence during virtual maze navigation

1999 • 656 citations

Bidirectional synaptic plasticity induced by a single burst during cholinergic theta oscillation in CA1 in vitro

1995 • 634 citations

Cholinergic innervation of the rat hippocampus as revealed by choline acetyltransferase immunocytochemistry: A combined light and electron microscopic study

1985 • 594 citations

Heightened synaptic plasticity of hippocampal CA1 neurons during a Cholinergically induced rhythmic state

1993 • 571 citations

Head-direction cells in the rat posterior cortex

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CaMKII regulates the frequency-response function of hippocampal synapses for the production of both LTD and LTP

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A direct projection from Ammon's horn to prefrontal cortex in the rat

1981 • 528 citations

Projections of the median raphe nucleus in the rat

1999 • 515 citations

Theta band oscillation and synchrony in the hippocampal formation and associated structures: the case for its role in sensorimotor integration

2001 • 509 citations

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2001 • 494 citations

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1995 • 490 citations

Long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus is induced preferentially on the positive phase of θ-rhythm

1988 • 488 citations

Theta oscillations index human hippocampal activation during a working memory task

2000 • 488 citations

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1978 • 468 citations

Theta returns

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Impairment of spatial but not contextual memory in CaMKII mutant mice with a selective loss of hippocampal ltp in the range of the θ frequency

1995 • 464 citations

Head direction cells and the neurophysiological basis for a sense of direction

1998 • 440 citations

Contributions of cingulate cortex to two forms of spatial learning and memory

1988 • 419 citations

Theta band power in the human scalp EEG and the encoding of new information

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Frontal cortex contributes to human memory formation

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Lysergic Acid Diethylamide: Sensitive Neuronal Units in the Midbrain Raphe

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Electrophysiological characteristics of hippocampal complex-spike cells and theta cells

1981 • 392 citations

Stimulation on the Positive Phase of Hippocampal Theta Rhythm Induces Long-Term Potentiation That Can Be Depotentiated by Stimulation on the Negative Phase in Area CA1In Vivo

1997 • 391 citations

Medial septal area lesions disrupt theta rhythm and cholinergic staining in medial entorhinal cortex and produce impaired radial arm maze behavior in rats

1982 • 390 citations

Expression, control, and probable functional significance of the neuronal theta-rhythm

1995 • 389 citations

The neuropsychology of anxiety

1983 • 383 citations

Head direction, place, and movement correlates for cells in the rat retrosplenial cortex.

2001 • 374 citations

A study of subcortical afferents to the hippocampal formation in the rat

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Stable hippocampal long-term potentiation elicited by ‘theta’ pattern stimulation

1987 • 345 citations

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1995 • 335 citations

The structural organization of connections between hypothalamus and cerebral cortex 1Published on the World Wide Web on 2 June 1997. 1

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Projection from the nucleus reuniens thalami to the hippocampal region: Light and electron microscopic tracing study in the rat with the anterograde tracer Phaseolus vulgaris‐leucoagglutinin

1990 • 323 citations

Anticipatory head direction signals in anterior thalamus: evidence for a thalamocortical circuit that integrates angular head motion to compute head direction

1995 • 317 citations

Presynaptic calcium is increased during normal synaptic transmission and paired-pulse facilitation, but not in long-term potentiation in area CA1 of hippocampus

1994 • 302 citations

Action of psychotogenic drugs on single midbrain raphe neurons.

1970 • 298 citations

PHA‐L analysis of projections from the supramammillary nucleus in the rat

1992 • 287 citations

Selectivity of the hippocampal projection to the prelimbic area of the prefrontal cortex in the rat

1989 • 286 citations

Brain stem gigantocellular neurons: patterns of activity during behavior and sleep in the freely moving rat

1979 • 279 citations

Efferent projections of the infralimbic (area 25) region of the medial prefrontal cortex in the rat: an anterograde tracer PHA-L study

1991 • 278 citations

Differential c-Fos Expression in Cholinergic, Monoaminergic, and GABAergic Cell Groups of the Pontomesencephalic Tegmentum after Paradoxical Sleep Deprivation and Recovery

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An analysis of ascending brain stem systems involved in hippocampal synchronization and desynchronization.

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Firing Properties of Rat Lateral Mammillary Single Units: Head Direction, Head Pitch, and Angular Head Velocity

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Hippocampal afferents to the rat prefrontal cortex: Synaptic targets and relation to dopamine terminals

1996 • 267 citations

Burst responses in thalamic relay cells of the awake behaving cat

1995 • 267 citations

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1990 • 266 citations

Autoradiographic analysis of ascending projections from the pontine and mesencephalic reticular formation and the median raphe nucleus in the rat

1988 • 262 citations

Analysis of projections from the medial prefrontal cortex to the thalamus in the rat, with emphasis on nucleus reuniens

2001 • 257 citations

The projection of the supramammillary nucleus to the hippocampal formation: An immunohistochemical and anterograde transport study with the lectin PHA‐L in the rat

1984 • 249 citations

Afferent projections to nucleus reuniens of the thalamus

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Anatomical and electrophysiological evidence for a direct projection from ammon's horn to the medial prefrontal cortex in the rat

1987 • 246 citations

Efferent Connections of the Rostral Portion of Medial Agranular Cortex in Rats

1987 • 245 citations

Induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation using physiologically patterned stimulation

1986 • 242 citations

Thalamic bursting in rats during different awake behavioral states

2001 • 242 citations

Characterization of neurons of the supramammillary nucleus and mammillary body that discharge rhythmically with the hippocampal theta rhythm in the rat

1994 • 241 citations

Mice Expressing Activated CaMKII Lack Low Frequency LTP and Do Not Form Stable Place Cells in the CA1 Region of the Hippocampus

1996 • 234 citations

Event-Induced Theta Responses as a Window on the Dynamics of Memory

2003 • 234 citations

Supramammillary cell firing and hippocampal rhythmical slow activity

1991 • 234 citations

Interspecies differences in the occurrence of theta

1972 • 229 citations

Interaction between the Postsubiculum and Anterior Thalamus in the Generation of Head Direction Cell Activity

1997 • 229 citations

Theta-rhythmically firing neurons in the anterior thalamus: implications for mnemonic functions of Papez’s circuit

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Organization of the septal region in the rat brain: Cholinergic‐GABAergic interconnections and the termination of hippocampo‐septal fibers

1989 • 220 citations

Rhinal–hippocampal theta coherence during declarative memory formation: interaction with gamma synchronization?

2003 • 216 citations

Hippocampal Formation

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Projections from the anterodorsal and anteroveniral nucleus of the thalamus to the limbic cortex in the rat

1995 • 213 citations

Characteristics of hippocampal primed burst potentiation in vitro and in the awake rat

1988 • 212 citations

Reversible inactivation of the medial septum differentially affects two forms of learning in rats

1990 • 212 citations

Neuronal sources of theta rhythm in the entorhinal cortex of the rat

1987 • 211 citations

Synchronous oscillatory activity in sensory systems: new vistas on mechanisms

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Brainstem afferents to the basal forebrain in the rat

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A quantitative analysis of presynaptic calcium dynamics that contribute to short-term enhancement

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Brainstem Mechanisms of Behavior

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Mapping the differential effects of procaine on frequency and amplitude of reticularly elicited hippocampal rhythmical slow activity

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Differentiation of brain stem loci which affect hippocampal and neocortical electrical activity

1974 • 200 citations

Carbachol-induced EEG ‘theta’ activity in hippocampal brain slices

1987 • 200 citations

Burst and tonic firing in thalamic cells of unanesthetized, behaving monkeys

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Society for Neuroscience Abstracts

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Oscillatory brain states and learning: Impact of hippocampal theta-contingent training

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Burst and Tonic Response Modes in Thalamic Neurons During Sleep and Wakefulness

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Dual response modes in lateral geniculate neurons: Mechanisms and functions

1996 • 195 citations

Episodic retrieval is reflected by a process specific increase in human electroencephalographic theta activity

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Role of the Lateral Mammillary Nucleus in the Rat Head Direction Circuit

1998 • 188 citations

Efferent connections of the prelimbic (area 32) and the infralimbic (area 25) cortices: An anterograde tracing study in the cat

1985 • 187 citations

Evidence for Differential Control of Posterior Hypothalamic, Supramammillary, and Medial Mammillary Theta-Related Cellular Discharge by Ascending and Descending Pathways

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1987 • 182 citations

Nucleus Reuniens Thalami Modulates Activity in Hippocampal Field CA1 through Excitatory and Inhibitory Mechanisms

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The role of a raphe serotonin system in the control of septal unit activity and hippocampal desynchronization

1978 • 178 citations

Neural Correlates for Angular Head Velocity in the Rat Dorsal Tegmental Nucleus

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1990 • 168 citations

Septo-hippocampal and other medial septum-diagonal band neurons: electrophysiological and pharmacological properties

1984 • 168 citations

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Brain stem generation of the hippocampal EEG

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The firing pattern of septal neurons and the form of the hippocampal theta wave

1968 • 164 citations

Anterior thalamic afferents from the mamillary body and the limbic cortex in the rat

1984 • 162 citations

Effects of localized septal lesions on hippocampal EEG activity and behavior in rats.

1968 • 161 citations

Relative contributions of burst and tonic responses to the receptive field properties of lateral geniculate neurons in the cat

1992 • 161 citations

Electrophysiological and pharmacological characteristics of facilitation of hippocampal population spikes by stimulation of the medial septum

1982 • 160 citations

Short duration synchronization of human theta rhythm during recognition memory

1997 • 160 citations

Mamillary body in the rat: Topography and synaptology of projections from the subicular complex, prefrontal cortex, and midbrain tegmentum

1989 • 159 citations

The selectively distributed theta system: functions

2001 • 157 citations

Synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus is modulated by behavioral state

1989 • 152 citations

Topographic organization of subcortical projections to the anterior thalamic nuclei in the rat

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Principal cells are the postsynaptic targets of supramammillary afferents in the hippocampus of the rat

1994 • 151 citations

Neuronal connections of orbital cortex in rats: topography of cortical and thalamic afferents

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Anatomical, Electrophysiological and Pharmacological Studies of Ascending Brainstem Hippocampal Synchronizing Pathways

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Efferent connections of the medial prefrontal cortex in the rabbit

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Memory beyond the hippocampus

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Septal driving of hippocampal theta rhythm as a function of frequency in the male rat: Effects of drugs

1977 • 142 citations

The Role of Theta-Range Oscillations in Synchronising and Integrating Activity in Distributed Mnemonic Networks

2003 • 141 citations

Septal driving of hippocampal theta rhythm as a function of frequency in the free-moving male rat

1977 • 139 citations

Evidence for an input to the molecular layer and the stratum granulosum of the dentate gyrus from the supramammillary region of the hypothalamus

1979 • 138 citations

The ascending serotonergic system in the hamster: comparison with projections of the dorsal and median raphe nuclei

1999 • 137 citations

The medial supramammillary nucleus, spatial learning and the frequency of hippocampal theta activity

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1999 • 133 citations

Changes in neuronal transmission in the rat hippocampus during behavior

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Both anteromedial and anteroventral thalamic lesions impair radial-maze learning in rats.

1996 • 131 citations

Selective firing of rat pontine gigantocellular neurons during movement and REM sleep

1977 • 130 citations

Intracellular records of carbachol-induced theta rhythm in hippocampal slices

1988 • 127 citations

Frequency Modulation of Hippocampal Theta by the Supramammillary Nucleus, and Other Hypothalamo–Hippocampal Interactions: Mechanisms and Functional Implications

1998 • 126 citations

Discharge patterns of hippocampal theta-related cells in the caudal diencephalon of the urethan-anesthetized rat

1995 • 125 citations

Role of the anterodorsal and anteroventral nuclei of the thalamus in spatial memory in the rat

2002 • 125 citations

The midline posterior hypothalamic region comprises a critical part of the ascending brainstem hippocampal synchronizing pathway

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Activity of serotonin-containing neurons in nucleus centralis superior of freely moving cats

1984 • 122 citations

Both anteromedial and anteroventral thalamic lesions impair radial-maze learning in rats.

1996 • 117 citations

The Behavioral Neuroscience of the Septal Region

2000 • 117 citations

Theta-Contingent Trial Presentation Accelerates Learning Rate and Enhances Hippocampal Plasticity During Trace Eyeblink Conditioning.

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Ascending projections of the posterior nucleus of the hypothalamus: PHA‐L analysis in the rat

1995 • 115 citations

Excitotoxic Septal Lesions Result in Spatial Memory Deficits and Altered Flexibility of Hippocampal Single-Unit Representations

1999 • 115 citations

Theta synchronization in the human EEG and episodic retrieval

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1987 • 112 citations

Effects of median raphe nucleus lesions on hippocampal EEG in the freely moving rat

1979 • 111 citations

Evidence for a tonic GABAergic control of serotonin neurons in the median raphe nucleus

1981 • 110 citations

Pharmacological suppression of the median raphe nucleus with serotonin1a agonists, 8-OH-DPAT and buspirone, produces hippocampal theta rhythm in the rat

1994 • 109 citations

Brainstem Modulation of the Hippocampus

1986 • 109 citations

The Anterior Thalamic Head-Direction Signal Is Abolished by Bilateral But Not Unilateral Lesions of the Lateral Mammillary Nucleus

1999 • 108 citations

Inhibitory influence of GABA on central serotonergic transmission. Raphe´nuclei as the neuroanatomical site of the GABAergic inhibition of cerebral serotonergic neurons

1985 • 107 citations

Theta synchronization predicts efficient memory encoding of concrete and abstract nouns

2000 • 104 citations

Inhibitory influence of GABA on central serotonergic transmission. Involvement of the habenulo-raphe´pathways in the GABAergic inhibition of ascending cerebral serotonergic neurons

1985 • 101 citations

Diencephalic and brainstem afferents to the hippocampal formation of the rat

1981 • 101 citations

The role of the medial supramammillary nucleus in the control of hippocampal theta activity and behaviour in rats

2002 • 99 citations

Brain stem activation of the hippocampus: A role for the magnocellular reticular formation and the MLF

1980 • 98 citations

A Population of Supramammillary Area Calretinin Neurons Terminating on Medial Septal Area Cholinergic and Lateral Septal Area Calbindin-Containing Cells Are Aspartate/Glutamatergic

1996 • 98 citations

Septal GABAergic neurons innervate inhibitory interneurons in the hippocampus of the macaque monkey

1991 • 98 citations

Cellular architecture of the nucleus reuniens thalami and its putative aspartatergic/glutamatergic projection to the hippocampus and medial septum in the rat

2002 • 98 citations

Reticular elicitation of hippocampal slow waves: Common effects of some anxiolytic drugs

1986 • 97 citations

Anticipatory Time Intervals of Head-Direction Cells in the Anterior Thalamus of the Rat: Implications for Path Integration in the Head-Direction Circuit

1997 • 97 citations

Medial septal lesions, hippocampal theta rhythm and the control of vibrissal movement in the freely moving rat

1971 • 97 citations

Theta synchronization in the limbic system: the role of Gudden's tegmental nuclei

2001 • 96 citations

Intracellular recordings from medial septal neurons during hippocampal theta rhythm

1997 • 96 citations

State-dependent spike train dynamics of hippocampal formation neurons: evidence for theta-on and theta-off cells

1987 • 95 citations

The supramammillo-hippocampal and supramammillo-septal glutamatergic/aspartatergic projections in the rat: a combined [3H]d-aspartate autoradiographic and immunohistochemical study

2000 • 95 citations

Intrinsic vesicular glutamate transporter 2‐immunoreactive input to septohippocampal parvalbumin‐containing neurons: Novel glutamatergic local circuit cells

2004 • 93 citations

Septal elicitation of hippocampal theta rhythm after localized de-afferentation of serotoninergic fibers

1980 • 92 citations

Frequency-specific RSA-like hippocampal patterns elicited by septal, hypothalamic, and brain stem electrical stimulation

1980 • 91 citations

Topographic organization of the striatal and thalamic connections of rat medial agranular cortex

1999 • 90 citations

Widespread cortical projections of the hippocampal formation in the cat

1982 • 88 citations

The effects of lesions to the anterior thalamic nuclei on object–place associations in rats

1999 • 87 citations

Comparisons of head direction cell activity in the postsubiculum and anterior thalamus of freely moving rats

1998 • 87 citations

Assessing the magnitude of the allocentric spatial deficit associated with complete loss of the anterior thalamic nuclei in rats

1997 • 86 citations

Power of theta waves in the EEG of human subjects increases during recall of haptic information

1999 • 85 citations

Extrinsic modulation of medial septal cell discharges by the ascending brainstem hippocampal synchronizing pathway

1994 • 84 citations

Effects of medial and lateral septal lesions on acquisition of a place and cue radial maze task

1992 • 79 citations

Hippocampal theta field activity and theta-on/theta-off cell discharges are controlled by an ascending hypothalamo-septal pathway

1991 • 79 citations

Collateral projections from the supramammillary nucleus to the medial septum and hippocampus

2000 • 79 citations

Classification of theta‐related cells in the entorhinal cortex: Cell discharges are controlled by the ascending brainstem synchronizing pathway in parallel with hippocampal theta‐related cells

1995 • 79 citations

Low-frequency stimulation at the troughs of theta-oscillation induces long-term depression of previously potentiated CA1 synapses

1996 • 78 citations

Memory Impairments Following Lesions to the Mammillary Region of the Rat

1993 • 77 citations

Control of the neuronal rhythmic bursts in the septal pacemaker of theta-rhythm: Effects of anaesthetic and anticholinergic drugs

1986 • 76 citations

Midline Thalamic Region: Widespread Excitatory Input to the Entorhinal Cortex and Amygdala

2002 • 74 citations

The classification of medial septum-diagonal band cells as σ-on or σ-off in relation to hippocampal EEG states

1989 • 74 citations

Median raphe serotonergic innervation of medial septum/diagonal band of Broca (MSDB) parvalbumin-containing neurons: Possible involvement of the MSDB in the desynchronization of the hippocampal EEG

1999 • 74 citations

Phase relations of rhythmic neuronal firing in the supramammillary nucleus and mammillary body to the hippocampal theta activity in urethane anesthetized rats

1997 • 74 citations

The effects of selective septal lesions on theta production in CA1 and the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus

1981 • 73 citations

Collateral projections from the median raphe nucleus to the medial septum and hippocampus

2001 • 72 citations

Glutamatergic synaptic transmission participates in generating the hippocampal EEG

2004 • 70 citations

Theta power in the EEG of humans during ongoing processing in a haptic object recognition task

2001 • 70 citations

Firing relations of medial entorhinal neurons to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized and walking rats

1992 • 69 citations

Excitatory actions of serotonin on GABAergic neurons of the medial septum and diagonal band of broca

1996 • 67 citations

Injections of muscimol into the median raphe nucleus produce hippocampal theta rhythm in the urethane anesthetized rat

1995 • 67 citations

GABAB receptors in the median raphe nucleus: distribution and role in the serotonergic control of hippocampal activity

2002 • 66 citations

Topography and synaptology of mamillary body projections to the mesencephalon and pons in the rat

1990 • 65 citations

The supramammillary nucleus innervates cholinergic and GABAergic neurons in the medial septum-diagonal band of Broca complex

1997 • 64 citations

Efferent connections of the nucleus reuniens and the rhomboid nucleus in the rat: an anterograde PHA-L tracing study

1989 • 62 citations

Multiple hypothalamic sites control the frequency of hippocampal theta rhythm

2003 • 62 citations

Effects of midbrain raphe stimulation and lesion on EEG activity in rats

1979 • 60 citations

Medial septal unit firing characteristics following injections of 8-OH-DPAT into the median raphe nucleus

1996 • 59 citations

Injections of excitatory amino acid antagonists into the median raphe nucleus produce hippocampal theta rhythm in the urethane-anesthetized rat

1994 • 58 citations

Spontaneous activity and sensory responses of hippocampal neurons during persistent theta-rhythm evoked by median raphe nucleus blockade in rabbit

1999 • 56 citations

Independent generation of theta rhythm in the hippocampus and posterior cingulate cortex

2004 • 56 citations

Innervation of Entorhinal Principal Cells by Neurons of the Nucleus Reuniens Thalami. Anterograde PHA‐L Tracing Combined with Retrograde Fluorescent Tracing and Intracellular Injection with Lucifer Yellow in the Rat

1991 • 56 citations

Allocortical afferent connections of the prefrontal cortex of the cat

1983 • 54 citations

Active Locomotion Increases Peak Firing Rates of Anterodorsal Thalamic Head Direction Cells

2001 • 52 citations

Thalamic projections to the hippocampal and entorhinal areas in the cat

1987 • 52 citations

Firing relations of medial septal neurons to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized rats

1989 • 50 citations

Non-serotonergic dorsal and median raphe projection onto parvalbumin- and calbindin-containing neurons in hippocampus and septum

2004 • 49 citations

Neuronal activity of the septal pacemaker of theta rhythm under the influence of stimulation and blockade of the median raphe nucleus in the awake rabbit

1999 • 48 citations

Discharge properties of neurons of the median raphe nucleus during hippocampal theta rhythm in the rat

2002 • 48 citations

5-HT 1A agonists induce hippocampal theta activity in freely moving cats: role of presynaptic 5-HT 1A receptors

1996 • 47 citations

Test-retest consistency of the event-related desynchronization/event-related synchronization of the 4–6, 6–8, 8–10 and 10–12 Hz frequency bands during a memory task

2001 • 46 citations

Midbrain raphe cell firing and hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane-anaesthetized rats

1996 • 45 citations

Theta-like Activity in the Limbic Cortex In Vitro

1998 • 45 citations

Ventral tegmental nucleus of Gudden: A pontine hippocampal theta generator?

2001 • 44 citations

Responses of septal θ-on and θ-off cells to activation of the dorsomedial-posterior hypothalamic region

1990 • 43 citations

Recordings of postsubiculum head direction cells following lesions of the laterodorsal thalamic nucleus

1998 • 42 citations

Anterior thalamic unit discharge profiles and coherence with hippocampal theta rhythm

2003 • 40 citations

ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY

1937 • 36 citations

Frequency modulation of neuronal theta-bursts in rabbit's septum by low-frequency repetitive stimulation of the afferent pathways

1985 • 34 citations

Physiological and Behavioral Analysis of Raphe Unit Activity

1984 • 32 citations

Atypical antipsychotics block the excitatory effects of serotonin in septohippocampal neurons in the rat

1997 • 31 citations

Mamillothalamic tract transection blocks anterior thalamic training- induced neuronal plasticity and impairs discriminative offidance behavior in rabbits

1995 • 31 citations

Acetylcholine, theta-rhythm and activity of hippocampal neurons in the rabbit—I. Spontaneous activity

1993 • 27 citations

Quantitative and ultrastructural study of ascending projections to the medial mammillary nucleus in the rat

1991 • 20 citations

The effect of posterior hypothalamic injection of cholinergic agents on hippocampal formation theta in freely moving cat

2004 • 16 citations

Septal Modulation of Hippocampal Dynamics: What Is the Function of the Theta Rhythm?

2000 • 14 citations

Reversible septal inactivitation disrupts hippocampal slow-wave and unit activity and impairs trace conditioning in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus).

2002 • 14 citations

Neuronal Networks That Control the Septal Pacemaker System: Synaptic Interconnections Between the Septal Complex, Hippocampus, Supramammillary Area, and Median Raphe

2000 • 12 citations