Selective Insulin Resistance in the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome1
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Abstract
References (57)
Insulin Resistance and the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Mechanism and Implications for Pathogenesis*
1997 • 2,442 citations
Profound Peripheral Insulin Resistance, Independent of Obesity, in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
1989 • 1,858 citations
Disruption of IRS-2 causes type 2 diabetes in mice
1998 • 1,766 citations
Prevalence and Predictors of Risk for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Glucose Tolerance in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Prospective, Controlled Study in 254 Affected Women1
1999 • 1,571 citations
Prevalence of the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Unselected Black and White Women of the Southeastern United States: A Prospective Study1
1998 • 1,550 citations
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Activation Is Required for Insulin Stimulation of pp70 S6 Kinase, DNA Synthesis, and Glucose Transporter Translocation
1994 • 1,020 citations
Essential role of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase in insulin-induced glucose transport and antilipolysis in rat adipocytes. Studies with a selective inhibitor wortmannin.
1994 • 923 citations
Improvement in endocrine and ovarian function during dietary treatment of obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome
1992 • 908 citations
Protein–protein interaction in insulin signaling and the molecular mechanisms of insulin resistance
1999 • 867 citations
Evidence for a genetic basis for hyperandrogenemia in polycystic ovary syndrome
1998 • 689 citations
A Fasting Glucose to Insulin Ratio Is a Useful Measure of Insulin Sensitivity in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome1
1998 • 688 citations
The Mitogenic and Myogenic Actions of Insulin-like Growth Factors Utilize Distinct Signaling Pathways
1997 • 654 citations
Insulin Stimulates Androgen Accumulation in Incubations of Ovarian Stroma Obtained from Women with Hyperandrogenism*
1986 • 629 citations
Characterization of Groups of Hyperaiidrogenic Women with Acanthosis Nigricans, Impaired Glucose Tolerance, and/or Hyperinsulinemia*
1987 • 590 citations
Insulin Stimulates Testosterone Biosynthesis by Human Thecal Cells from Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by Activating Its Own Receptor and Using Inositolglycan Mediators as the Signal Transduction System1
1998 • 571 citations
Excessive insulin receptor serine phosphorylation in cultured fibroblasts and in skeletal muscle. A potential mechanism for insulin resistance in the polycystic ovary syndrome.
1995 • 549 citations
The insulin-sensitizing agent troglitazone improves metabolic and reproductive abnormalities in the polycystic ovary syndrome.
1996 • 538 citations
Activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase by insulin.
1990 • 531 citations
Evidence for Distinctive and Intrinsic Defects in Insulin Action in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
1992 • 511 citations
Beta-cell dysfunction independent of obesity and glucose intolerance in the polycystic ovary syndrome.
1996 • 423 citations
Type 2 Diabetes: When Insulin Secretion Fails to Compensate for Insulin Resistance
1998 • 415 citations
The IRS-Signaling System: A Network of Docking Proteins That Mediate Insulin and Cytokine Action
1998 • 369 citations
Suppression of Serum Insulin by Diazoxide Reduces Serum Testosterone Levels in Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome*
1989 • 345 citations
New Insights Into the Role and Mechanism of Glycogen Synthase Activation by Insulin
1997 • 293 citations
Insulin-Stimulated GLUT4 Translocation Is Relevant to the Phosphorylation of IRS-1 and the Activity of PI3 Kinase
1993 • 277 citations
Monoclonal antibody to the type I insulin-like growth factor (IGF-I) receptor blocks IGF-I receptor-mediated DNA synthesis: clarification of the mitogenic mechanisms of IGF-I and insulin in human skin fibroblasts.
1986 • 269 citations
Insulin-like growth factors and insulin: comparative aspects
1985 • 262 citations
Insulin Action and Glucose Metabolism in Nondiabetic Control and NIDDM Subjects: Comparison Using Human Skeletal Muscle Cell Cultures
1995 • 220 citations
Insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome: decreased expression of GLUT-4 glucose transporters in adipocytes
1993 • 216 citations
Insulin action in human granulosa cells from normal and polycystic ovaries is mediated by the insulin receptor and not the type-I insulin-like growth factor receptor.
1995 • 198 citations
Reversibility of defective adipocyte insulin receptor kinase activity in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Effect of weight loss.
1988 • 195 citations
Signaling via the insulin-like growth factor-I receptor: Does it differ from insulin receptor signaling?
1996 • 169 citations
Insulin stimulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase activity maps to insulin receptor regions required for endogenous substrate phosphorylation.
1992 • 148 citations
Glycogen synthase activity is reduced in cultured skeletal muscle cells of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus subjects. Biochemical and molecular mechanisms.
1996 • 132 citations
Formation of phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate by isomerization from phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate.
1991 • 123 citations
Impaired Adipocyte Lipolysis in Nonobese Women with the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Possible Link to Insulin Resistance?1
1997 • 110 citations
Specificity Spillover at the Hormone Receptor — Exploring Its Role in Human Disease
1989 • 89 citations
Mutation of the two carboxyl-terminal tyrosines results in an insulin receptor with normal metabolic signaling but enhanced mitogenic signaling properties
1991 • 82 citations
Evaluation of WHO and NDDG Criteria for Impaired Glucose Tolerance: Results From Two National Samples
1989 • 81 citations
Wortmannin inhibits the action of insulin but not that of okadaic acid in skeletal muscle: comparison with fat cells.
1995 • 81 citations
In vivo insulin action and muscle glycogen synthase activity in Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus: effects of diet treatment
1992 • 77 citations
Insulin-mediated pseudoacromegaly: clinical and biochemical characterization of a syndrome of selective insulin resistance.
1993 • 77 citations
Absence of insulin receptor gene mutations in three insulin-resistant women with the polycystic ovary syndrome
1994 • 66 citations
Acquired Defects of Glycogen Synthase Activity in Cultured Human Skeletal Muscle Cells: Influence of High Glucose and Insulin Levels
1996 • 59 citations
Impaired activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase by insulin in fibroblasts from patients with severe insulin resistance and pseudoacromegaly. A disorder characterized by selective postreceptor insulin resistance.
1998 • 54 citations
Insulin Binding, Internalization, and Insulin Receptor Regulation in Fibroblasts from Type II, Non-insulin-dependent Diabetic Subjects
1981 • 48 citations
Abnormal Activation of Glycogen Synthesis in Fibroblasts from NIDDM Subjects: Evidence for an Abnormality Specific to Glucose Metabolism
1993 • 44 citations
Increased Hexosamine Availability Similarly Impairs the Action of Insulin and IGF-1 on Glucose Disposal
1996 • 42 citations
Evaluation of WHO and NDDG criteria for impaired glucose tolerance
1994 • 34 citations
Glucose and Insulin Regulate Insulin Sensitivity in Primary Cultured Adipocytes without Affecting Insulin Receptor Kinase Activity*
1991 • 33 citations
Lack of insulin resistance in fibroblasts from subjects with polycystic ovary syndrome
1998 • 30 citations
Enzymatic Activities of P450c17 Stably Expressed in Fibroblasts from Patients with the Polycystic Ovary Syndrome1
2000 • 27 citations
Clarification of Signaling Pathways Mediated by Insulin and Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Receptors in Fibroblasts From Patients With Specific Defect in Insulin Receptor
1988 • 23 citations
Insulin Activates Glycogen Synthase in Cultured Human Fibroblasts
1980 • 16 citations
Autophosphorylation of Cultured Skin Fibroblast Insulin Receptors From Patients With Severe Insulin Resistance and Acanthosis Nigricans
1989 • 10 citations
Decline in Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Levels after Clomiphene Citrate Does Not Correct Hyperandrogenemia in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
1998 • 9 citations
Rat fibroblast cells overexpressing kinase-inactive human insulin receptors are insulin responsive: influence of growth conditions.
1995 • 6 citations