Mutagenic and carcinogenic N-nitroso compounds: Possible environmental hazards
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Abstract
References (238)
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1971 • 94 citations
Cellular analysis of renal neoplasia: induction of renal tumors in dietary-conditioned rats by dimethylnitrosamine, with a reappraisal of morphological characteristics.
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Mutagenicity of two potent carcinogens, dimethylnitrosamine and diethylnitrosamine, in Neurospora crassa
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1970 • 88 citations
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1973 • 80 citations
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1973 • 79 citations
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1974 • 79 citations
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1971 • 78 citations
NITROSO COMPOUNDS
1969 • 78 citations
Chemically Induced Delayed Germinal Mutation in Drosophila
1965 • 77 citations
Effect of a single treatment with the alkylating carcinogens dimethylnitrosamine, diethylnitrosamine and methyl methanesulphonate, on liver regenerating after partial hepatectomy
1975 • 76 citations
Metabolism of Dimethylnitrosamine by Human Liver Slices in Vitro
1970 • 76 citations
Induction of Squamous Carcinoma of the Lung and of the Stomach and Oesophagus by Diazomethane and N-Methyl-N-Nitroso-Urethane, Respectively
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1969 • 74 citations
Carcinogenic response of the respiratory tract of Syrain golden hamsters to different doses of diethylnitrosamine.
1968 • 73 citations
Methylation of DNA by 3H-14C-methyl-labelled N-methyl-N-nitrosourea—Evidence for transfer of the intact methyl group
1973 • 72 citations
Factors affecting metabolism and mutagenicity of dimethylnitrosamine and diethylnitrosamine.
1975 • 69 citations
Mammalian blood-mediated mutagenicity tests using a multipurpose strain of Escherichia coli K-12
1973 • 66 citations
Mutagenicity of nitrosamides and nitrosamidines in micro-organisms and plants
1976 • 65 citations
Toxicity, tissue changes, and tumor induction in inbred Swiss mice by methylnitrosamine and -amide compounds.
1970 • 64 citations
[The effect of phenobarbital and halogenated hydrocarbons on nitrosamine carcinogenesis].
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Cellular injury and carcinogenesis. Inhibition of metabolism of dimethylnitrosamine by aminoacetonitrile
1970 • 63 citations
New developments in mutagenicity screening techniques with yeast.
1973 • 60 citations
Die Beeinflussung der Nitrosamincarcinogenese durch Phenobarbital und Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe
1969 • 60 citations
CHEMICAL INDUCTION OF DOMINANT LETHALS IN FEMALE MICE
1969 • 60 citations
Genetics of somatic mammalian cells XII: Mutagenesis by carcinogenic nitroso compounds
1971 • 56 citations
Microbial Mutagenicity of Streptozotocin in Animal-mediated Assays
1969 • 55 citations
Increased Carcinogenic Action of Dimethylnitrosamine after Prior Administration of Carbon Tetrachloride
1973 • 55 citations
Induction of mitotic gene conversion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by N-nitrosated pesticides
1974 • 54 citations
Bacterial Production of Di-Methyl Nitrosamine in Salted Fish
1973 • 54 citations
The effect of dietary protein deficiency on the ability of isolated hepatic microsomes to alter the mutagenicity of a primary and a secondary carcinogen.
1974 • 54 citations
Blastomogenic Effect of Dimethylnitrosamine on Pregnant Rats and their Offspring
1968 • 53 citations
Interaction of N-alkyl-N-nitrosourethanes with thiols
1965 • 53 citations
In vitro versus in vivo metabolic activation of mutagens.
1973 • 51 citations
Development of host-mediated mutagenicity tests
1974 • 50 citations
The evidence for the presence of dimethylnitrosamine in meat products
1972 • 50 citations
Dimethylnitrosamine in frankfurters
1972 • 50 citations
Effects of diet and microsomal enzyme induction on the toxicity of dimethyl nitrosamine.
1969 • 50 citations
The occurrence and determination of N-Nitroso compounds
1975 • 50 citations
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1974 • 49 citations
A comparison of the mutagenic action of the methyl and ethyl derivatives of nitrosamides and nitrosamidines on Escherichia coli
1974 • 49 citations
Effect of some radiomimetic agents on deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in Escherichia coli and transformation in Bacillus subtilis
1965 • 48 citations
Dimethylnitrosamine in Chinese marine salt fish
1973 • 47 citations
Differential mutagenicity of the amine and amide derivatives of nitroso compounds in Drosophila melanogaster
1966 • 47 citations
Factors affecting dimethylnitrosamine formation from simple precursors by rat intestinal bacteria
1972 • 47 citations
Nitrosopyrrolidine in Cooked Bacon
1973 • 46 citations
Mutagenicity of nitrosamides and nitrosamidines in micro-organisms and plants
1976 • 45 citations
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1968 • 45 citations
Failure to Induce Tumors in Swiss Mice After Concurrent Administration of Amino Acids and Sodium Nitrite<xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN2">2</xref>
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Nitrosamide als mutagene Agentien
1963 • 44 citations
The occurrence of tumours in f1, f2 and f3 descendants of bd rats exposed to n‐nitrosomethylurea during pregnancy
1975 • 44 citations
Nitrosamines in Cigarette Smoke Condensate
1973 • 44 citations
Repression of dimethylnitrosamine-demethylase by typical inducers of microsomal mixed-function oxidases
1975 • 44 citations
MUTAGENICITY OF ALKYLATING CARCINOGENS*
1969 • 43 citations
The in vivo Formation of N-Nitrosamines in the Rat Bladder and their Subsequent Absorption
1974 • 42 citations
Rat and mouse tissue-mediated mutagenicity of ring-substituted 3,3-dimethyl-1-phenyltriazenes in Salmonella typhimurium
1976 • 42 citations
Genetic aspects of carcinogenesis
1971 • 42 citations
Mutagenic properties of N‐acetyl‐2‐aminofluorene and its metabolites in relation to the molecular mechanisms of carcinogenesis
1972 • 41 citations
The reaction of nitrite with pesticides. II. Formation, chemical properties and carcinogenic activity of the N-nitroso derivative of N-methyl-1-naphthyl carbamate (carbaryl)
1975 • 41 citations
Nitrosamine carcinogenesis: the importance of the persistence in DNA of alkylated bases in the organotropism of tumour induction
1976 • 41 citations
Mutagen specificity in the induction of karyotic versus cytoplasmic respiratory deficient mutants in yeast by nitrous acid and alkylating nitrosamides
1968 • 41 citations
The detection of chemical mutagens using the L5178y-Asn-murine leukemia in vitro and in a host-mediated assay.
1974 • 40 citations
Struktur von Metaboliten carcinogener Dialkylnitrosamine im Rattenurin
1973 • 39 citations
A comparison of chemically induced reversion patterns of salmonella typhimurium and saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants, using in vitro plate tests
1972 • 39 citations
In vitro metabolic activation of chemical mutagens. I. Development of an in vitro mutagenicity assay liver microsomal enzymes for the activation of dimethylnitrosamine to a mutagen
1975 • 38 citations
The inhibition of dimethylnitrosamine carcinogenesis in rat liver by aminoacetonitrile
1971 • 38 citations
Specific excision of ethylated purines from DNA of Escherichia coli treated with N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea
1975 • 38 citations
Mutagene Wirkung von Dimethylnitrosamin bei Drosophila melanogaster
1962 • 38 citations
Protection against Dimethylnitrosamine Toxicity by Pregnenolone-16α-Carbonitrile
1972 • 36 citations
Verteilung von N-[14C] Methyl-N-nitroharnstoff in der Ratte nach systemischer Applikation
1971 • 36 citations
Metabolic activation of mutagens in mammals host-mediated assay utilizing the induction of mitotic gene conversion in saccharomyces cerevisiae
1973 • 36 citations
Chromosome Aberrations in Xeroderma Pigmentosum Cells Exposed to the Carcinogens, 4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide and N-Methyl-N'-nitro-nitrosoguanidine
1973 • 35 citations
�ber die Wirkung von Nitrosaminen auf Mikroorganismen
1962 • 35 citations
Nicht-Mutagenit�t von Nitrosaminen bei Neurospora crassa
1963 • 35 citations
Rapid formation of carcinogenic N-nitrosamines by interaction of nitrite with fungicides derived from dithiocarbamic acid in vitro under simulated gastric conditions and in vivo in the rat stomach
1974 • 34 citations
The activity of some nitroso compounds in the mouse dominant-lethal mutation assay
1973 • 34 citations
INDUCTION OF MITOTIC CROSSING OVER IN SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE BY BREAKDOWN PRODUCTS OF DIMETHYLNITROSAMINE, DIETHYLNITROSAMINE, 1-NAPHTHYLAMINE AND 2-NAPHTHYLAMINE FORMED BY AN IN VITRO HYDROXYLATION SYSTEM
1973 • 33 citations
Alkylation of Nucleic Acids of Rat Liver and Lung by Deuterated <italic>N</italic>-Nitrosodiethylamine <italic>In Vivo</italic><xref ref-type="fn" rid="FN1">2</xref>
1971 • 33 citations
Carcinogenic Effect of di- n -Propylnitrosamine in Syrian Golden Hamsters 2
1973 • 33 citations
Mutagenicity of Primary and Secondary Carcinogens Altered by Normal and Induced Hepatic Microsomes
1973 • 33 citations
N-Dimethylnitrosamine in Tobacco Smoke Condensate
1972 • 33 citations
The mode of action of N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in mutagenesis
1972 • 32 citations
Metabolism of Dimethylnitrosamine to Mutagenic Intermediates by Kidney Microsomal Enzymes and Correlation With Reported Host Susceptibility to Kidney Tumors2
1975 • 32 citations
In vitro metabolic activation of chemical mutagens II. The relationships among mutagen formation, metabolism and carcinogenicity for dimethylnitrosamine and diethylnitrosamine in the livers, kidneys and lungs of BALB/cJ, C57BL/6J and RF/J mice
1975 • 32 citations
Induction of pancreatic neoplasms by 2, 2′-dioxopropyl-N-propylnitrosamine
1975 • 32 citations
Mutagenicity of dimethylnitrosamine and diethylnitrosamine for Saccharomyces in an in vitro hydroxylation system
1971 • 32 citations
Mutagenicity of N-nitrosopiperazines for Salmonella typhimurium in the host-mediated assay.
1972 • 32 citations
Mutagenicity of N-nitrosomorpholine in the host-mediated assay
1971 • 31 citations
Mutagenic activation or dimethylnitrosamine and diethylnitrosamine in the host-mediated assay and the microsomal system
1974 • 31 citations
Cytochrome P-450 Content and the Ability of Liver Microsomes From Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery to Alter the Mutagenicity of a Primary and a Secondary Carcinogen2
1973 • 30 citations
The mutational spectrum produced in Drosophila by N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
1969 • 30 citations
Mutation fixation in MNNG-treated haemophilus influenzae as determined by transformation
1974 • 30 citations
Regulatory gene mutations affecting arginine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli
1971 • 28 citations
Carcinogenic Effects of Di-<italic>n</italic>-propylnitrosamine, β-Hydroxypropyl-<italic>n</italic>-propylnitrosamine, and Methyl-<italic>n</italic>-propylnitrosamine on Sprague-Dawley Rats
1975 • 28 citations
Comparison of the genetic activity of dimethylnitrosamine, ethyl methanesulfonate, 2-acetylaminofluorene and ICR-170 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains D3, D4 and D5 using in vitro assays with and without metabolic activation
1974 • 28 citations
Effect of Beta-Oxidized Nitrosamines on Syrian Golden Hamsters. II. 2-Oxopropyl-n-propylnitrosamine2
1974 • 28 citations
Molecular Mechanisms of Chemical Carcinogenesis
1975 • 28 citations
Activation of nitrosomorpholine and nitrosopyrrolidine to bacterial mutagens
1974 • 27 citations
Mutagenic properties of benzo(a)pyrene and its methylated derivatives in relation to the molecular mechanisms of hydrocarbon carcinogenesis.
1973 • 27 citations
Mutagenic selectivity of carcinogenic nitroso compounds
1975 • 27 citations
Mutagenicity of dimethylnitrosamine in the metabolic process by rat liver microsomes☆
1973 • 26 citations
The mutagenic activity of N-nitroso-N-methylurethane and N-nitroso-N-ethylurethane in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
1966 • 26 citations
Differential effect of phenobarbitone, pregnenolone-16α-carbonitrile and aminoacetonitrile on dialkyinitrosamine metabolism and mutagenicity in vitro
1975 • 26 citations
The metabolism of N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine in rats
1970 • 25 citations
Effect of polychlorinated biphenyls (Aroclor 1254) on inducible and repressible microsomal N-demethylases in the mouse and rat.
1975 • 25 citations
The lethal and mutagenic effects of N-nitroso-N-methyl-urethane and N-nitroso-N-ethylurethane in Colletotrichum coccodes
1964 • 25 citations
The effect of metabolic activation with rat liver preparations on the mutagenicity of several N-nitrosamines on a streptomycin-dependent strain of Escherichia coli
1974 • 25 citations
Metabolism of carcinogenic compounds. I. Effect of phenobarbital and methylcholanthrene on the activities of N-demethylation of carcinogenic compounds by liver microsomes of male and female rats.
1967 • 24 citations
Reaction kinetics of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and N-ethyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine
1974 • 23 citations
Erzeugung von Tumoren im peripheren und zentralen Nervensystem durch Trimethyl-nitroso-harnstoff an Ratten
1965 • 23 citations
Microorganisms as test systems for mutagenicity
1971 • 23 citations
The influence of metabolism on mutagenic activity in the host-mediated assay
1971 • 20 citations
Mutagenic activity of N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitroso-guanidine NTG and N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (NMU) in Aspergillus nidulans
1974 • 20 citations
Involvement of DNA replication and repair in mutagenesis of Haemophilus influenzae induced by N-nitrosocarbaryl
1974 • 20 citations
N-nitrosocarbaryl-induced mutagenesis in Haemophilus influenzae strains deficient in repair and recombination
1975 • 19 citations
�ber das Spektrum einiger biochemischer Mutanten bei Escherichia coli nach Einwirkung von R�ntgenstrahlen und cancerogenen Substanzen
1964 • 19 citations
Cysteine protection against reversion to methionine independence induced by N-nitroso-N-methylurethane in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
1964 • 19 citations
Mutagenicity of primary amines combined with nitrate
1974 • 18 citations
Eine Ungew�hnliche Dosiswirkungs-Beziehung der N-Nitroso-N-Methylacetamid Induzierten Mutations-Raten beiSaccharomyces Cerevisiae
1963 • 18 citations
Cytogenetic studies in Sprague-Dawley rats during the administration of a carcinogenic nitroso compound—Diethylnitrosamine
1971 • 18 citations
An organ-specific host-mediated microbial assay for detecting chemical mutagens in vivo: Demonstration of mutagenic action in rat testes following streptozotocin treatment
1971 • 18 citations
Induction by N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and UV light of petite mutants in aerobically and anaerobically cultivated saccharomyces cerevisiae
1970 • 18 citations
Diethylnitrosamine-Induced Chromosome Changes in Rat Liver Cells2
1974 • 18 citations
Decreased toxicity of dimethylnitrosamine in rats after treatment with carbon tetrachloride
1973 • 18 citations
Die Wirkung von Methyl- und Äthylnitrosourethan, Diäthylsulfat und Methylmethansulfonat auf zwei Genorte von Neurospora sowie einen Mutationsort von Saccharomyces
1967 • 17 citations
Forward mutation studies with N-nitroso-N-methyl-urethane and N-nitroso-N-ethylurethane in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
1967 • 17 citations
Effect of N-nitroso-N-methylurea on viability and mutagenic response of repair-deficient strains of Escherichia coli
1974 • 17 citations
Some Effects of Chemical Carcinogens on Cell Organelles
1975 • 17 citations
�ber die mutagene Wirkung von R�ntgenstrahlen, N-nitroso-N-methyl-urethan und N-nitroso-morpholin bei Drosophila melanogaster
1964 • 17 citations
Reduction by pretreatment with dibenamine of hepatotoxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride, thioacetamide or dimethylnitrosamine
1974 • 16 citations
POSSIBILITIES OF HAZARD FROM NITROSAMINES IN INDUSTRY
1972 • 16 citations
Dietary modifications affecting the mutagenicity of N-nitroso compounds in the host-mediated assay.
1975 • 16 citations
Chemical constitution and mutagenic efficiency: Mutation induction inSaccharomyces cerevisiae by a homologous series of N-nitroso-N-methylcarbonamides
1966 • 16 citations
N-methyl-N′-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and hydroxylamine induced mutants of the rII region of phage T4
1974 • 15 citations
Zur Reaktion von Nitrit mit Pestiziden
1974 • 15 citations
Keine Mutationsausl�sung durch N-Nitrosopiperidin und N-N-Dinitrosopiperazin bei Escherichia coli
1965 • 15 citations
Toxicity of dimethylnitrosamine for the rat testis
1970 • 14 citations
Microsomal activation of dimethylnitrosamine to metabolites mutagenic in Neurospora crassa
1975 • 13 citations
Dimethylnitrosamine-induced inhibition of hepatic protein synthesis in vitro and the effect of pretreatment with cystamine or pregnenolone-16alpha-carbonitrile.
1975 • 13 citations
Screening of compounds structurally and functionally related to N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoquanidine, a gastric carcinogen.
1974 • 13 citations
Chemical mutagenesis in E. coli B/R; the influence of repair systems for UV damage
1969 • 13 citations
Dibenamine: Selective protection against diethylnitrosamine-induced hepatic carcinogenesis but not oral, pharyngeal and esophageal carcinogenesis
1974 • 12 citations
Zur Reaktion von Nitrit mit Pestiziden: Bildung, chemische Eigenschaften und cancerogene Wirkung der N-Nitrosoverbindung des Herbizids N-methyl-N?-(2-benzothiazolyl-harnstoff (Benthiazuron)
1974 • 12 citations
Recent Topics In Chemical Carcinogenesis.
1976 • 11 citations
Mutagenic selectivity of carcinogenic nitroso compounds I. N-methyl-N-nitrosourethane
1975 • 11 citations
Analysis of a case of mutagen specificity in Neurospora crassa
1972 • 10 citations
Some Factors Affecting the Host-Mediated Assay Response
1973 • 10 citations
The evaluation of mutagenicity tests within the scope of toxicological trials
1971 • 10 citations
Action of supermutagens on the transforming DNA of Bacillus subtilis
1972 • 10 citations
A nitrosated arginine derivative, a powerful mutagen
1973 • 7 citations
Organic Analyses of Selected Areas of Surveyor III recovered on the Apollo 12 Mission
1971 • 5 citations
Die mutagene Wirkung von N-nitroso-N-methylacetamid bei Drosophila melanogaster
1967 • 5 citations
Mutation and recombination experiments with yeast as prescreening tests for carcinogenic effects?
1974 • 5 citations
Verteilung und Verweilzeit von Dimethylnitrosamin im Organismus der Ratte
1967 • 4 citations
Revertants of an Escherichia coli K-12 strain with high sensitivity to radiations and chemicals
1973 • 4 citations
Analysis of the storage effect of nitrosoethylurethane (NEU) in Neurospora crassa
1973 • 4 citations
Modern Trends in Toxicology - 2.
1975 • 4 citations
Zu Max Bodensteins sechzigstem Geburtstag
1931 • 2 citations
Die mutagene Wirkung von N-Nitroso-N-Methylacetamid beiEscherichia Coli
1967 • 2 citations
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