Executive Control Function

“Mini-mental state”

1975 • 82,784 citations

Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions.

1935 • 17,279 citations

The Unity and Diversity of Executive Functions and Their Contributions to Complex “Frontal Lobe” Tasks: A Latent Variable Analysis

2000 • 13,955 citations

Parallel Organization of Functionally Segregated Circuits Linking Basal Ganglia and Cortex

1986 • 8,208 citations

Validity of the Trail Making Test as an Indicator of Organic Brain Damage

1958 • 7,146 citations

The Neuropsychiatric Inventory

1994 • 7,026 citations

Cognitive and emotional influences in anterior cingulate cortex

2000 • 6,010 citations

Physical basis of cognitive alterations in alzheimer's disease: Synapse loss is the major correlate of cognitive impairment

1991 • 4,120 citations

Specific impairments of planning

1982 • 3,603 citations

Cellular basis of working memory

1995 • 2,614 citations

Frontal-Subcortical Circuits and Human Behavior

1993 • 2,248 citations

Effects of Different Brain Lesions on Card Sorting

1963 • 2,198 citations

Synapse loss in frontal cortex biopsies in Alzheimer's disease: Correlation with cognitive severity

1990 • 2,131 citations

A behavioral analysis of degree of reinforcement and ease of shifting to new responses in a Weigl-type card-sorting problem.

1948 • 2,128 citations

Physiologic Dysfunction of Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Schizophrenia

1986 • 2,026 citations

Reasoning ability is (little more than) working-memory capacity?!

1990 • 1,815 citations

Modulation of memory fields by dopamine Dl receptors in prefrontal cortex

1995 • 1,600 citations

Dissociation in prefrontal cortex of affective and attentional shifts

1996 • 1,527 citations

Morphometric evidence for neuronal and glial prefrontal cell pathology in major depression∗∗See accompanying Editorial, in this issue.

1999 • 1,450 citations

Frontal lobes and human memory: Insights from functional neuroimaging

2001 • 1,344 citations

Reduction of Prefrontal Cortex Glucose Metabolism Common to Three Types of Depression

1989 • 1,306 citations

Localization of a human system for sustained attention by positron emission tomography

1991 • 1,294 citations

Projections to the frontal cortex from the posterior parietal region in the rhesus monkey

1984 • 1,120 citations

A Neural Basis for General Intelligence

2000 • 1,037 citations

Dissociating Verbal and Spatial Working Memory Using PET

1996 • 961 citations

The ecological validity of tests of executive function

1998 • 915 citations

The mysterious motor function of the basal ganglia

1982 • 913 citations

Object and Spatial Visual Working Memory Activate Separate Neural Systems in Human Cortex

1996 • 907 citations

Willed action and the prefrontal cortex in man: a study with PET

1991 • 905 citations

FRONTAL LOBE DYSFUNCTION IN PARKINSON'S DISEASE

1986 • 904 citations

Cingulate cortex of the rhesus monkey: II. Cortical afferents

1987 • 859 citations

Local Cerebral Glucose Metabolic Rates in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

1987 • 855 citations

‘FRONTAL’ COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE ‘ON’AND ‘OFF’ LEVODOPA

1988 • 844 citations

The orbitofrontal cortex: Neuronal activity in the behaving monkey

1983 • 834 citations

CLOX: an executive clock drawing task

1998 • 820 citations

Investigations of the functional anatomy of attention using the stroop test

1993 • 813 citations

MRI-defined vascular depression

1997 • 759 citations

Reduced Glial Cell Density and Neuronal Size in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Major Depressive Disorder

2001 • 754 citations

Frontal-subcortical circuits and neuropsychiatric disorders

1994 • 728 citations

Choosing between Small, Likely Rewards and Large, Unlikely Rewards Activates Inferior and Orbital Prefrontal Cortex

1999 • 724 citations

Decreased prefrontal dopamine D1 receptors in schizophrenia revealed by PET

1997 • 707 citations

The Effects of Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs on Neurocognitive Impairment in Schizophrenia: A Review and Meta-analysis

1999 • 698 citations

Dopamine, schizophrenia, mania, and depression: Toward a unified hypothesis of cortico-striatopallido-thalamic function

1987 • 682 citations

Functional and Anatomical Aspects of Prefrontal Pathology in Schizophrenia

1997 • 665 citations

Human autonomy and the frontal lobes. Part I: Imitation and utilization behavior: A neuropsychological study of 75 patients

1986 • 663 citations

Neural systems engaged by planning: a PET study of the Tower of London task

1996 • 642 citations

National Institute of Mental Health Longitudinal Study of Chronic Schizophrenia

1991 • 639 citations

An ERP study of the temporal course of the Stroop color-word interference effect

2000 • 636 citations

Screening for dementia with the Memory Impairment Screen

1999 • 614 citations

Physiological Dysfunction of Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Schizophrenia

1988 • 602 citations

Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in patients with focal frontal and posterior brain damage: effects of lesion location and test structure on separable cognitive processes

2000 • 594 citations

A study of performance on tests from the CANTAB battery sensitive to frontal lobe dysfunction in a large sample of normal volunteers: Implications for theories of executive functioning and cognitive aging

1998 • 588 citations

Bedside Assessment of Executive Cognitive Impairment: The Executive Interview

1992 • 587 citations

Novelty and Familiarity Activations in PET Studies of Memory Encoding and Retrieval

1996 • 571 citations

Schizophrenic syndromes, cognitive performance and neurological dysfunction

1987 • 555 citations

Dissociable Forms of Inhibitory Control within Prefrontal Cortex with an Analog of the Wisconsin Card Sort Test: Restriction to Novel Situations and Independence from “On-Line” Processing

1997 • 546 citations

α ₂ -Adrenergic Mechanisms in Prefrontal Cortex Associated with Cognitive Decline in Aged Nonhuman Primates

1985 • 544 citations

Physiological activation of a cortical network during performance of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: A positron emission tomography study

1995 • 539 citations

Association fiber pathways to the frontal cortex from the superior temporal region in the rhesus monkey

1988 • 537 citations

Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: Constructing a unifying theory of ADHD.

1997 • 537 citations

An fMRI study of stroop word-color interference: evidence for cingulate subregions subserving multiple distributed attentional systems

1999 • 521 citations

Exploring the Central Executive

1996 • 514 citations

Schizophrenic Syndromes and Frontal Lobe Performance

1991 • 508 citations

Memory for the temporal order of events in patients with frontal lobe lesions and amnesic patients

1990 • 508 citations

Localization of dopamine D4 receptors in GABAergic neurons of the primate brain

1996 • 494 citations

Quantitative cerebral anatomy of the aging human brain

1992 • 486 citations

Evolution of neuronal changes in the course of Alzheimer’s disease

1998 • 481 citations

Working memory capacity — facets of a cognitive ability construct

2000 • 478 citations

Human autonomy and the frontal lobes. Part II: Patient behavior in complex and social situations: The “environmental dependency syndrome”

1986 • 467 citations

The Contribution of α2-Noradrenergic Mechanisms to Prefrontal Cortical Cognitive Function

1996 • 466 citations

Developmental Processes in Schizophrenic Disorders: Longitudinal Studies of Vulnerability and Stress

1992 • 464 citations

Stroop performance in focal lesion patients: dissociation of processes and frontal lobe lesion location

2001 • 460 citations

Quantitative Cerebral Anatomy in Depression

1993 • 458 citations

Cognitive performance in tests sensitive to frontal lobe dysfunction in the elderly depressed

1996 • 457 citations

The structure of normal human attention: The Test of Everyday Attention

1996 • 456 citations

Disorganisation of behaviour after frontal lobe damage

1986 • 444 citations

Neuroanatomical correlates of cognitive aging: Evidence from structural magnetic resonance imaging.

1998 • 437 citations

The ecological validity of laboratory and analogue assessment methods of ADHD symptoms

1991 • 426 citations

The physiological approach: functional architecture of working memory and disordered cognition in schizophrenia

1999 • 424 citations

Frontal lobe and frontal-striatal substrates for different forms of human cognitive flexibility

1993 • 421 citations

Neuropsychological Correlates of White-Matter Lesions in Healthy Elderly Subjects

1992 • 402 citations

Activation of Human Prefrontal Cortex during Spatial and Nonspatial Working Memory Tasks Measured by Functional MRI

1996 • 396 citations

The Effect of Type and Area of Brain Lesion on Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Performance

1974 • 392 citations

A comparison of the cognitive deficits in reading disability and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

2001 • 391 citations

A unified account of cognitive impairments following frontal lobe damage: The role of working memory in complex, organized behavior.

1993 • 388 citations

Working Memory for Letters, Shapes, and Locations: fMRI Evidence against Stimulus-Based Regional Organization in Human Prefrontal Cortex

2000 • 382 citations

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the frontal lobe syndrome

1992 • 368 citations

Go - No Go Learning After Frontal Lobe Lesions in Humans

1975 • 367 citations

Frontal lobe connections of the superior temporal sulcus in the rhesus monkey

1989 • 359 citations

Category test and trail making test as measures of frontal lobe functions

1995 • 359 citations

Neuropsychology of infarctions in the thalamus: a review

2000 • 349 citations

The Psychological Construct of Word Fluency

1997 • 347 citations

Relationship Between Hyperglycemia and Cognitive Function in Older NIDDM Patients

1990 • 340 citations

Cognitive and Neurologic Findings in Subjects With Diffuse White Matter Lucencies on Computed Tomographic Scan (Leuko-Araiosis)

1987 • 335 citations

Frontal lobe functioning in boys with attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder

1992 • 328 citations

Dementia in Parkinson's disease is related to neuronal loss in the medial substantia nigra

1989 • 327 citations

Neuropsychological and academic functioning in preschool boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

1997 • 325 citations

Structural Evaluation of the Prefrontal Cortex in Schizophrenia

1998 • 314 citations

Scanning patients with tasks they can perform

1999 • 312 citations

Prediction of Functional Status from Neuropsychological Tests in Community-Dwelling Elderly Individuals

2000 • 310 citations

The functional roles of prefrontal cortex in episodic memory. I. Encoding

1998 • 303 citations

THE ORIGINS OF UTILIZATION BEHAVIOUR

1989 • 301 citations

Memory, amnesia, and frontal lobe dysfunction

1987 • 298 citations

Why do frontal lobe symptoms predominate in vascular dementia with lacunes?

1986 • 292 citations

Neuropsychological evidence supporting a neurodevelopmental model of schizophrenia: a longitudinal study

1997 • 292 citations

Executive Cognitive Abilities and Functional Status Among Community‐Dwelling Older Persons in the San Luis Valley Health and Aging Study

1998 • 292 citations

The effect of amphetamine on regional cerebral blood flow during cognitive activation in schizophrenia

1991 • 287 citations

The comparative efficacy and long-term effect of clozapine treatment on neuropsychological test performance

1994 • 283 citations

Association Between Age-Related Decline in Brain Dopamine Activity and Impairment in Frontal and Cingulate Metabolism

2000 • 282 citations

Volumetric Measure of the Frontal and Temporal Lobe Regions in Schizophrenia

2000 • 280 citations

Executive function in first-episode schizophrenia

1998 • 280 citations

Neuropsychology of Early-treated Phenylketonuria: Specific Executive Function Deficits

1990 • 279 citations

Cognitive functioning and positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia

1991 • 277 citations

Frontal Lobe Deficits after Head Injury: Unity and Diversity of Function

1997 • 275 citations

Alzheimer's disease: a correlative study.

1986 • 269 citations

The functional roles of prefrontal cortex in episodic memory. II. Retrieval

1998 • 267 citations

Executive dysfunction in subcortical ischaemic vascular disease

2002 • 263 citations

Dopamine D2 receptor mechanisms contribute to age-related cognitive decline: the effects of quinpirole on memory and motor performance in monkeys

1995 • 259 citations

Pharmacology of Antidepressants—Characteristics of the Ideal Drug

1994 • 252 citations

The performance of human infants on a measure of frontal cortex function, the delayed response task

1989 • 251 citations

Attenuated Frontal Activation During a Verbal Fluency Task in Patients With Schizophrenia

1998 • 250 citations

The Neuropsychology of the Prefrontal Cortex

1993 • 244 citations

α-1 noradrenergic receptor stimulation impairs prefrontal cortical cognitive function

1999 • 240 citations

Severity and specificity of cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's diseases and progressive supranuclear palsy

1991 • 234 citations

Cognitive and neuropsychological characteristics of physically aggressive boys.

1995 • 234 citations

Executive cognitive functioning and aggressive behavior in preadolescent boys at high risk for substance abuse/dependence.

1996 • 227 citations

Spontaneous confabulators fail to suppress currently irrelevant memory traces

1999 • 224 citations

New frontiers in basal ganglia research

1990 • 223 citations

Early effects of normal aging on perseverative and non‐perseverative prefrontal measures

1992 • 223 citations

Executive Functioning in Preschool Children: Performance on A-Not-B and Other Delayed Response Format Tasks

1999 • 222 citations

Executive dysfunction in early Alzheimer's disease.

1996 • 220 citations

A connectionist approach to the prefrontal cortex

1993 • 218 citations

Differential relationships between positive and negative symptoms and neuropsychological deficits in schizophrenia

1997 • 215 citations

The cerebral cortex: a case for a common site of action of antipsychotics

1998 • 213 citations

Neuroanatomical Correlates of Human Reasoning

1998 • 211 citations

Risk Factors for Cerebrovascular Disease as Correlates of Cognitive Function in a Stroke-Free Cohort

1993 • 205 citations

Effects of dopamine antagonists on neuronal activity related to a delayed response task in monkey prefrontal cortex

1990 • 203 citations

Frontal Systems Impairment Following Multiple Lacunar Infarcts

1990 • 202 citations

The frontal lobes and schizophrenia [published erratum appears in J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 1995 Winter;7(1):121]

1994 • 202 citations

Axging, Inhibition, and Verbosity

1993 • 201 citations

The effects of neuroleptics on neuropsychological test results of schizophrenics

1988 • 200 citations

Factors of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test as measures of frontal-lobe function in schizophrenia and in chronic alcoholism

1993 • 192 citations

Aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery: A review of neuroanatomical and neuropsychological sequelae

1995 • 192 citations

Measuring diagnostic accuracy in the absence of a "gold standard"

1994 • 191 citations

Executive Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease

1999 • 190 citations

Comparison of executive and visuospatial memory function in Huntington's disease and dementia of Alzheimer type matched for degree of dementia.

1995 • 189 citations

Frontal Lobe Dysfunction following Closed Head Injury. A Review of the Literature

1990 • 187 citations

Neuropathology of Schizophrenia: Cortex, Thalamus, Basal Ganglia, and Neurotransmitter-specific Projection Systems

1997 • 172 citations

Comparison of Patients With and Without Poststroke Major Depression Matched for Size and Location of Lesion

1988 • 170 citations

The subcortical dysfunction hypothesis of memory deficits in depression: Neuropsychological validation in a subgroup of patients

1992 • 168 citations

Differential cognitive impairment in alzheimer's disease and huntington's disease

1988 • 165 citations

Brain regions supporting intentional and incidental memory

1997 • 163 citations

Dementia in hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis‐Dutch type is associated with cerebral amyloid angiopathy but is independent of plaques and neurofibrillary tangles

2001 • 162 citations

Hypofrontality and cognitive impairment in schizophrenia: Dynamic single-photon tomography and neuropsychological assessment of schizophrenic brain function

1990 • 159 citations

Dopamine Metabolism in the Cerebrospinal Fluid of Drug-Free Schizophrenic Patients With and Without Cortical Atrophy

1986 • 159 citations

Alterations of regional cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism in Parkinson's disease

1985 • 155 citations

Competency to consent to medical treatment in cognitively impaired patients with Parkinson’s disease

2001 • 152 citations

Cognitive screening instruments in neuropsychiatry: a report of the Committee on Research of the American Neuropsychiatric Association

1997 • 152 citations

The effects of selective caudate lesions in infant and juvenile rhesus monkeys

1972 • 151 citations

Neuroanatomic Substrates of Depression in the Elderly

1993 • 149 citations

Executive-frontal lobe cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia: A symptom subtype analysis

1998 • 145 citations

Cognitive function in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

1997 • 144 citations

Cortical Abnormalities Associated With Subcortical Lesions in Vascular Dementia

1995 • 139 citations

Decline of Frontal Lobe Functions in Subjects with Age-associated Memory Impairment

1997 • 135 citations

Dimensions of cognition measured by the tower of London and other cognitive tasks in head‐injured children and adolescents

1996 • 134 citations

Neuropsychiatric Correlates and Treatment of Lenticulostriatal Diseases

1998 • 134 citations

Clinicometabolic dissociation of cognitive functions and social behavior in frontal lobe lesions

1998 • 134 citations

Research on executive function in a neurodevelopmental context: Application of clinical measures

1996 • 132 citations

Functional development of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: An analysis utilizing reversible cryogenic depression

1978 • 130 citations

Assessment of frontal lobe functions

1994 • 129 citations

Executive Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease

1998 • 129 citations

Is the Concept of Frontal–Subcortical Dementia Relevant to Schizophrenia?

1992 • 127 citations

Performance on frontal lobe tests in healthy, older individuals

1990 • 124 citations

Relating anatomy to function in Alzheimer's disease

1998 • 119 citations

Reliabilities, Norms and Factor Structure of the Behavioral Dyscontrol Scale

1992 • 118 citations

Differential memory and executive functions in demented patients with Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease.

1991 • 113 citations

Performance of Schizophrenic Patients on Putative Neuropsychological tests of frontal Lobe Function

1988 • 113 citations

Regional blood flow in herniparkinsonism

1985 • 112 citations

Memory and executive function impairments in deficit syndrome schizophrenia

2001 • 110 citations

Psychopathology, executive (frontal) and general cognitive impairment in relation to duration of initially untreated versus subsequently treated psychosis in chronic schizophrenia

1997 • 108 citations

“Frontal lobe” utilization behavior associated with paramedian thalamic infarction

1991 • 107 citations

An evaluation of structural and functional prefrontal deficits in schizophrenia: MRI and neuropsychological measures

1992 • 105 citations

Cognitive and Behavioral Effects of Cholinergic, Dopaminergic, and Serotonergic Blockade in Humans

1997 • 104 citations

Executive Cognitive Impairment: A Novel Perspective on Dementia

2000 • 103 citations

Frontal Lobe Dysfunction Following Infarction of the Left-Sided Medial Thalamus

1991 • 103 citations

Mesocortical Dopaminergic Function and Human Cognition

1988 • 100 citations

Widespread Functional Effects of Discrete Thalamic Infarction

1991 • 98 citations

Executive Dysfunctions in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

1998 • 98 citations

The Go-No Go Test in Attention Deficit Disorder Is Sensitive to Methylphenidate

1991 • 97 citations

Executive Dyscontrol: An Important Factor Affecting the Level of Care Received by Older Retirees

1998 • 96 citations

The two-component hypothesis of memory deficit in Alzheimer's disease

1991 • 95 citations

Validation of three dimensions of schizophrenic symptoms in a large unselected sample of patients

1996 • 94 citations

Topographic evoked potential mapping in obsessive-compulsive disorder: Evidence of frontal lobe dysfunction

1989 • 94 citations

Prediction of Independent Functioning and Behavior Problems in Geriatric Patients

1990 • 94 citations

A multidimensional assessment of multiple sclerosis: relationships between disability domains

2009 • 91 citations

Utility of the Modified Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in neuropsychological assessment

1993 • 89 citations

Executive impairment among the functionally dependent: comparisons between schizophrenic and elderly subjects

1993 • 88 citations

Localization of Function All Over Again

2000 • 88 citations

Frontal Lobe Functioning in Man: The Riddle Revisited

1998 • 85 citations

Everyday Problem Solving Among Individuals With Alzheimer's Disease

1998 • 84 citations

Memory self-assessment and performance in aged diabetics and non-diabetics

1987 • 82 citations

Analysis of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale factors from a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of fluoxetine in geriatric major depression

1993 • 82 citations

The Construct Validity of The Tower of London DX As a Measure of The Executive Functioning of ADHD Children

1998 • 80 citations

Profiles of cognitive functioning in chronic spinal cord injury and the role of moderating variables

1997 • 79 citations

The functional architecture of the prefrontal cortex and schizophrenia

1995 • 78 citations

Brain impairment in well‐nourished chronic alcoholics is related to ethanol intake

1997 • 78 citations

Age and diabetes related changes in verbal fluency

1987 • 78 citations

The central executive does not exist

1998 • 76 citations

Relationships between measures of auditory verbal learning and executive functioning

1994 • 75 citations

Executive Control and the Comprehension of Medical Information by Elderly Retirees

1997 • 75 citations

Memory failure has different mechanisms in subcortical stroke and Alzheimer's disease

2000 • 71 citations

Central D₂Receptors and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia

1994 • 69 citations

Pathological Determinants of the Transition to Clinical Dementia in Alzheimer's Disease

2002 • 69 citations

Impact of frontal lobe lesions on rehabilitation and recovery from acute brain injury

1995 • 67 citations

Severe frontal syndrome associated with infarcts of the left anterior cingulate gyrus and the head of the right caudate nucleus

1993 • 66 citations

The Prefrontal Cortex: No Simple Matter

2000 • 65 citations

Toward a model of neuropsychological activity.

1998 • 65 citations

Neuropsychological Aspects of Driving After Brain Lesion: Simulator Study and On-Road Driving

1997 • 61 citations

Effect of off-target verbosity on communication efficiency in a referential communication task.

2000 • 60 citations

A comparison of the Wisconsin card sorting test and the category test

1982 • 59 citations

Further Characterization of the Executive Memory Impairment Following Frontal Lobe Lesions

1994 • 59 citations

Frontal Behavioral Syndromes in Cortical and Subcortical Dementia

1996 • 59 citations

Spearman's g: Links Between Psychometrics and Biology

1993 • 58 citations

Neuropsychological profile linked to low dopamine: in Alzheimer's disease, major depression, and Parkinson's disease.

1990 • 58 citations

Developmental variability in frontal lobe function

1990 • 56 citations

Problem Solving in Parkinson's Disease: Comparison of Performance on the Wisconsin and California Card Sorting Tests

1990 • 55 citations

Precis of executive dyscontrol as a cause of problem behavior in dementia

1994 • 54 citations

Effects of haloperidol and amisulpride on motor and cognitive skill learning in healthy volunteers

1997 • 53 citations

A comparison of the new executive functioning domains of the CAMCOG-R with existing tests of executive function in elderly stroke survivors

2001 • 53 citations

Effect of instructional cues on schizophrenic patients' performance on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test

1992 • 53 citations

Concept generation: Validation of a test of executive functioning in a normal aging population

1995 • 52 citations

Brief report development of a booklet form of the category test: Normative and validity data

1979 • 51 citations

Behavioral and Cognitive Measurements Predict Scores on the MAST: A 3‐Year Prospective Study

1996 • 50 citations

Factorial structure of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test

1997 • 48 citations

Nithsdale Schizophrenia Surveys 20

2000 • 47 citations

Concurrent and predictive validity of the Allen Cognitive Levels Assessment

1998 • 43 citations

The significance of frontal system disorders for medical practice and health policy

1994 • 43 citations

Brain Functional Profiles in Formal and Semantic Fluency Tasks: A SPECT Study in Normals

1996 • 40 citations

Executive dysfunction in children with early brain disease: Outcomes postHaemophilus influenzaemeningitis

1996 • 38 citations

Mental Decline in Normal Aging: A Review

1988 • 36 citations

An Evaluation of the NINCDS-ADRDA Neuropsychological Criteria for the Assessment of Alzheimers Disease: A Confirmatory Factor Analysis of Single Versus Multi-Factor Models

2001 • 36 citations

Frontal Lobe Dysfunction in Schizophrenia and Parkinson's Disease-a Meeting Point for Neurology, Psychology and Psychiatry: Discussion Paper

1991 • 29 citations

Recent and remote memory dissociation: Medication effects and hippocampal function in schizophrenia

1997 • 29 citations

Longitudinal analysis of a two-component model of the memory deficit in Alzheimer's disease

1992 • 28 citations

The Effects of Risperidone vs Haloperidol on Cognitive Functioning in Treatment-Resistant Schizophrenia: The Trail Making Test

1997 • 27 citations

The Relationship of Negative Schizophrenia to Parkinsonism

1990 • 26 citations

Clinical, motor, and biological correlates of depressive disorders after focal subcortical lesions

1997 • 25 citations

Frontal/Subcortical Features of Normal Aging: An Empirical Analysis

1990 • 24 citations

Extrastriatal circuits activated by intrastriatal muscimol: A[14C]2-deoxyglucose investigation

1984 • 24 citations

Card Sorting Performance and ADHD Symptomatology in Children and Adolescents with Tourette Syndrome

2000 • 24 citations

Regional cerebral hypoperfusion in long-term Type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetic patients

1995 • 23 citations

A psychometric analysis of the California card sorting test

1995 • 23 citations

Frontal Lobe Cognitive Functions in Aging: Methodologic Considerations

1993 • 22 citations

Tests of executive functioning predict scores on the macandrew alcoholism scale

1999 • 22 citations

Latent Structure of the WCST With the Standardization Samples

1996 • 21 citations

Leukotomy revisited: late cognitive and behavioral effects in chronic institutionalized schizophrenics

2000 • 21 citations

Prefrontal cortical projections to the hypothalamus in Macaque monkeys

1998 • 21 citations

Chandelier cells: shedding light on altered cortical circuitry in schizophrenia

1998 • 19 citations

Development of the Ability to Use Recall to Guide Action, as Indicated by Infants' Performance on AB

1985 • 19 citations

Searching for the meaning of the category test and the wisconsin card sort test: A Comparative analysis

1998 • 18 citations

Factor Structure of Nonverbal Cognition

2000 • 15 citations

Factor analysis of regional cerebral glucose metabolic rates in healthy men

1992 • 15 citations

Factor structure of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test: Dimensions of deficit in schizophrenia.

1998 • 13 citations

Frontal MRI Findings Associated With Impairment on the Executive Interview (EXIT25)

2001 • 8 citations

Regional cerebral blood flow during the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test in normal subjects studied by xenon-133 dynamic SPECT: comparison of absolute values, percent distribution values, and covariance analysis

1993 • 5 citations

Cognitive processing deficits in poor readers with symptoms of reading disabilities and ADHD: More alike than different?

1999 • 4 citations