Back to search

How should physicians view heart failure? The philosophical and physiological evolution of three conceptual models of the disease

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1993
Citations142
References100

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (100)

Effect of Enalapril on Survival in Patients with Reduced Left Ventricular Ejection Fractions and Congestive Heart Failure

1991 • 8,296 citations

Effects of Enalapril on Mortality in Severe Congestive Heart Failure

1987 • 4,763 citations

Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure: Results of the Cooperative North Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study (CONSENSUS)

1988 • 3,818 citations

A Comparison of Enalapril with Hydralazine–Isosorbide Dinitrate in the Treatment of Chronic Congestive Heart Failure

1991 • 2,867 citations

Prevalence of Total Coronary Occlusion during the Early Hours of Transmural Myocardial Infarction

1980 • 2,722 citations

Effect of Vasodilator Therapy on Mortality in Chronic Congestive Heart Failure

1986 • 2,409 citations

Effect of Oral Milrinone on Mortality in Severe Chronic Heart Failure

1991 • 2,186 citations

A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial

1986 • 1,281 citations

Hormones regulating cardiovascular function in patients with severe congestive heart failure and their relation to mortality. CONSENSUS Trial Study Group.

1990 • 1,151 citations

Effect of Captopril on Progressive Ventricular Dilatation after Anterior Myocardial Infarction

1988 • 1,119 citations

Adrenergic effects on the biology of the adult mammalian cardiocyte.

1992 • 873 citations

Coronary Vasospasm as a Possible Cause of Myocardial Infarction

1978 • 845 citations

The Effect of Diltiazem on Mortality and Reinfarction after Myocardial Infarction

1988 • 793 citations

Survival after an experimental myocardial infarction: beneficial effects of long-term therapy with captopril.

1985 • 726 citations

Medical Therapy of Acute Myocardial Infarction by Application of Hemodynamic Subsets

1976 • 644 citations

Afterload mismatch and preload reserve: A conceptual framework for the analysis of ventricular function

1976 • 634 citations

Comparative Effects of Therapy With Captopril and Digoxin in Patients With Mild to Moderate Heart Failure

1988 • 579 citations

A placebo-controlled trial of captopril in refractory chronic congestive heart failure

1983 • 562 citations

A Comparison of Oral Milrinone, Digoxin, and Their Combination in the Treatment of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure

1989 • 561 citations

Diltiazem and Reinfarction in Patients with Non-Q-Wave Myocardial Infarction

1986 • 539 citations

The effect of diltiazem on mortality and reinfarction after myocardial infarction

1989 • 513 citations

Diltiazem increases late-onset congestive heart failure in postinfarction patients with early reduction in ejection fraction. The Adverse Experience Committee; and the Multicenter Diltiazem Postinfarction Research Group.

1991 • 510 citations

Correlates and prognostic implication of exercise capacity in chronic congestive heart failure

1985 • 505 citations

Pathophysiology of chronic heart failure

1992 • 478 citations

IMPROVED LEFT VENTRICULAR FUNCTION DURING NITROPRUSSIDE INFUSION IN ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION

1972 • 461 citations

Exercise intolerance in patients with chronic heart failure: role of impaired nutritive flow to skeletal muscle.

1984 • 454 citations

Improvement in symptoms and exercise tolerance by metoprolol in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

1985 • 443 citations

DOUBLE-BLIND COMPARISON OF CAPTOPRIL ALONE AGAINST FRUSEMIDE PLUS AMILORIDE IN MILD HEART FAILURE

1987 • 429 citations

Calcium channel blockers in acute myocardial infarction and unstable angina: an overview.

1989 • 424 citations

Effect of propranolol after acute myocardial infarction in patients with congestive heart failure.

1986 • 416 citations

Medical Therapy of Acute Myocardial Infarction by Application of Hemodynamic Subsets

1976 • 393 citations

Captopril in heart failure. A double blind controlled trial.

1984 • 385 citations

Cardiac myocyte necrosis induced by angiotensin II.

1991 • 383 citations

Sympathoinhibitory responses to digitalis glycosides in heart failure patients. Direct evidence from sympathetic neural recordings.

1989 • 383 citations

Alterations in vasomotor tone in congestive heart failure

1982 • 369 citations

A prospective, randomized, double-blind, crossover study to compare the efficacy and safety of chronic nifedipine therapy with that of isosorbide dinitrate and their combination in the treatment of chronic congestive heart failure.

1990 • 348 citations

Medical therapy of acute myocardial infarction by application of hemodynamic subsets

1976 • 332 citations

Multicenter trial of oral enoximone in patients with moderate to moderately severe congestive heart failure. Lack of benefit compared with placebo. Enoximone Multicenter Trial Group.

1990 • 328 citations

Understanding the coronary circulation through studies at the microvascular level.

1990 • 326 citations

Vasodilator Therapy for Heart Failure

1973 • 301 citations

Oral hydralazine therapy for chronic refractory heart failure.

1976 • 299 citations

Improved exercise capacity and differing arterial and venous tolerance during chronic isosorbide dinitrate therapy for congestive heart failure.

1983 • 295 citations

Effects of enalapril in heart failure: a double blind study of effects on exercise performance, renal function, hormones, and metabolic state.

1985 • 281 citations

The Study of Left Ventricular Function in Man by Increasing Resistance to Ventricular Ejection with Angiotensin

1964 • 281 citations

A controlled trial of digoxin in congestive heart failure

1988 • 271 citations

Enalapril in patients with chronic heart failure: a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind study.

1984 • 267 citations

Diseases of the Heart

2001 • 263 citations

Sustained Reduction of Cardiac Impedance and Preload in Congestive Heart Failure with the Antihypertensive Vasodilator Prazosin

1977 • 262 citations

Effect of Short-Term Infusion of Sodium Nitroprusside on Mortality Rate in Acute Myocardial Infarction Complicated by Left Ventricular Failure

1982 • 256 citations

Contrasting peripheral short-term and long-term effects of converting enzyme inhibition in patients with congestive heart failure. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

1989 • 246 citations

Long-term β-Blocker vasodilator therapy improves cardiac function in idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy: A double-blind, randomized study of bucindolol versus placebo

1990 • 245 citations

Controlled trial of captopril in chronic heart failure: a rest and exercise hemodynamic study.

1983 • 234 citations

Hemodynamic and clinical limitations of long-term inotropic therapy with amrinone in patients with severe chronic heart failure.

1984 • 233 citations

A Comparison of Regional Blood Flow and Oxygen Utilization During Dynamic Forearm Exercise in Normal Subjects and Patients with Congestive Heart Failure

1974 • 233 citations

Propranolol in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction

1974 • 226 citations

Importance of the adrenergic nervous system in the support of circulatory function in patients with congestive heart failure

1963 • 218 citations

Long-term oral administration of amrinone for congestive heart failure: lack of efficacy in a multicenter controlled trial.

1985 • 204 citations

A COORDINATED APPROACH TO CHILDREN'S HEALTH IN INDIA

1981 • 197 citations

Role of neurohormonal mechanisms in determining survival in patients with severe chronic heart failure.

1987 • 197 citations

Beneficial effects of pimobendan on exercise tolerance and quality of life in patients with heart failure. Results of a multicenter trial. The Pimobendan Multicenter Research Group.

1992 • 195 citations

Exercise ventilation and pulmonary artery wedge pressure in chronic stable congestive heart failure

1986 • 183 citations

Contrasting immediate and long-term effects of isosorbide dinitrate on exercise capacity in congestive heart failure

1980 • 178 citations

Treatise on the Diseases of the Heart, and Great Vessels

2017 • 173 citations

Nitrate Therapy for Congestive Heart Failure

1978 • 173 citations

Reduction in Myocardial Ischemia with Nitroglycerin or Nitroglycerin plus Phenylephrine Administered during Acute Myocardial Infarction

1975 • 173 citations

Sodium and water balance in chronic congestive heart failure.

1986 • 172 citations

Hemodynamic and metabolic effects of isosorbide dinitrate in chronic congestive heart failure

1975 • 161 citations

Haemodynamic effects of nifedipine in heart failure.

1980 • 143 citations

Minoxidil in patients with chronic left heart failure: contrasting hemodynamic and clinical effects in a controlled trial.

1984 • 137 citations

Acute and long-term effects of enalapril on the cardiovascular response to exercise and exercise tolerance in patients with congestive heart failure

1985 • 133 citations

Renal Response to Captopril in Severe Heart Failure: Role of Furosemide in Natriuresis and Reversal of Hyponatremia

1984 • 132 citations

Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the efficacy of flosequinan in patients with chronic heart failure

1993 • 122 citations

Coronary Arteries in Fatal Acute Myocardial Infarction

1972 • 117 citations

Afterload reduction: a comparison of captopril and nifedipine in dilated cardiomyopathy.

1986 • 115 citations

Clinical importance of the renin-angiotensin system in chronic heart failure: double blind comparison of captopril and prazosin.

1985 • 114 citations

Sustained beneficial effects of oral amrinone on cardiac and renal function in patients with severe congestive heart failure

1980 • 106 citations

Dependence of enhanced maximal exercise performance on increased peak skeletal muscle perfusion during long-term captopril therapy in heart failure

1987 • 98 citations

Milrinone in congestive heart failure: Acute and chronic hemodynamic and clinical evaluation

1985 • 98 citations

Suppression of the renin-angiotensin system by intravenous digoxin in chronic congestive heart failure

1983 • 96 citations

Placebo-Controlled Study of Lisinopril in Congestive Heart Failure

1987 • 92 citations

Survival in congestive heart failure during treatment with drugs with positive inotropic actions.

1987 • 77 citations

Differential long-term intrarenal and neurohormonal effects of captopril and prazosin in patients with chronic congestive heart failure: importance of initial plasma renin activity.

1986 • 72 citations

Effects of minoxidil on hemodynamics in patients with congestive heart failure.

1981 • 62 citations

Usefulness of OPC-8212, a quinolinone derivative, for chronic congestive heart failure in patients with ischemic heart disease or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy

1991 • 61 citations

CAPTOPRIL THERAPY FOR HEART FAILURE

1982 • 61 citations

The Effects of Hexamethonium on Certain Manifestations of Congestive Heart Failure

1953 • 56 citations

Hemodynamic Effects of Digoxin in Latent Cardiac Failure

1962 • 53 citations

Beneficial effects of milrinone and enalapril on long-term survival of rats with healed myocardial infarction

1988 • 52 citations

Calcium channel blockers in congestive heart failure: Theoretic considerations and clinical experience

1985 • 41 citations

CORONARY OCCLUSION AND FATAL ANGINA PECTORIS

1933 • 40 citations

Acute hemodynamic effects of a new inotropic agent, OPC-8212, on severe congestive heart failure

1986 • 39 citations

The hemodynamic effects of ouabain upon the diseased left ventricle

1968 • 34 citations

Evaluation of a new inotropic agent, OPC-8212, in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure

1988 • 32 citations

Role of the sympathetic nervous system in chronic heart failure. A historical and philosophical perspective.

1990 • 32 citations

Prolonging life in patients with congestive heart failure: the next frontier. Introduction.

1987 • 30 citations

OPC-8212 in the treatment of congestive heart failure: Results of a pilot study

1988 • 29 citations

Nebivolol Increases Survival in Cardiomyopathic Hamsters with Congestive Heart Failure

1991 • 25 citations

Effects of milrinone on left ventricular remodeling after acute myocardial infarction.

1991 • 22 citations

USE OF INTRAVENOUSLY GIVEN GANGLIONIC BLOCKING AGENTS FOR ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA

1956 • 19 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations

Cited By (0)

Loading...