The hippocampus—what does it do?

Parallel Distributed Processing: Explorations in the Microstructure of Cognition: Foundations

1986 • 15,232 citations

The organization of behavior

1988 • 8,668 citations

The Hippocampus as a Cognitive Map

1978 • 8,087 citations

Handbook of Sensory Physiology

1975 • 7,212 citations

LOSS OF RECENT MEMORY AFTER BILATERAL HIPPOCAMPAL LESIONS

1957 • 7,145 citations

Long‐lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path

1973 • 7,118 citations

The Concept of Mind

1949 • 7,042 citations

Developments of a water-maze procedure for studying spatial learning in the rat

1984 • 6,896 citations

The organization of behavior.

1950 • 6,879 citations

The hippocampus as a cognitive map

1979 • 5,527 citations

Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5

1986 • 3,586 citations

Implicit memory: History and current status.

1987 • 2,898 citations

Mnemonic coding of visual space in the monkey's dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

1989 • 2,677 citations

Ferrier lecture - Functional architecture of macaque monkey visual cortex

1977 • 2,599 citations

Priming and Human Memory Systems

1990 • 2,589 citations

Excitatory amino acids in synaptic transmission in the Schaffer collateral‐commissural pathway of the rat hippocampus.

1983 • 2,376 citations

Preserved Learning and Retention of Pattern-Analyzing Skill in Amnesia: Dissociation of Knowing How and Knowing That

1980 • 2,247 citations

The Neuropsychology of Memory

1984 • 2,129 citations

The three-dimensional organization of the hippocampal formation: A review of anatomical data

1989 • 2,107 citations

Neuron Activity Related to Short-Term Memory

1971 • 2,071 citations

Hippocampus, space, and memory

1979 • 2,033 citations

Human amnesia and the medial temporal region: enduring memory impairment following a bilateral lesion limited to field CA1 of the hippocampus

1986 • 1,978 citations

Memory deficits associated with senescence: A neurophysiological and behavioral study in the rat.

1979 • 1,970 citations

The Neuropsychology of Anxiety

2003 • 1,928 citations

Memory and Brain

1987 • 1,821 citations

Place units in the hippocampus of the freely moving rat

1976 • 1,783 citations

Topography of Cognition: Parallel Distributed Networks in Primate Association Cortex

1988 • 1,649 citations

The effects of changes in the environment on the spatial firing of hippocampal complex-spike cells

1987 • 1,531 citations

Visual properties of neurons in inferotemporal cortex of the Macaque.

1972 • 1,472 citations

Studies on single neurons in dorsal hippocampal formation and septum in unrestrained rats

1973 • 1,307 citations

Hippocampal synaptic enhancement and information storage within a distributed memory system

1987 • 1,291 citations

Mechanisms of Memory

1986 • 1,252 citations

Further analysis of the hippocampal amnesic syndrome: 14-year follow-up study of H.M.

1968 • 1,217 citations

Long‐lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the unanaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path

1973 • 1,140 citations

Patterned stimulation at the theta frequency is optimal for the induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation

1986 • 1,037 citations

Neurobiology of learning and memory

1985 • 1,024 citations

Hippocampal place units in the freely moving rat: Why they fire where they fire

1978 • 965 citations

Configural association theory: The role of the hippocampal formation in learning, memory, and amnesia

1989 • 963 citations

The hippocampus and contextual retrieval of information from memory: A theory

1974 • 963 citations

Spatial firing patterns of hippocampal complex-spike cells in a fixed environment

1987 • 895 citations

The information that amnesic patients do not forget.

1984 • 893 citations

The Primate Hippocampal Formation: Evidence for a Time-Limited Role in Memory Storage

1990 • 883 citations

Amnesic Syndrome: Consolidation or Retrieval?

1970 • 861 citations

Loss of Hippocampal Theta Rhythm Results in Spatial Memory Deficit in the Rat

1978 • 849 citations

Hippocampal representation in place learning

1990 • 778 citations

Single unit activity in the rat hippocampus during a spatial memory task

1987 • 771 citations

Synaptic plasticity and learning: selective impairment of learning rats and blockade of long-term potentiation in vivo by the N-methyl-D- aspartate receptor antagonist AP5

1989 • 766 citations

Lesions of perirhinal and parahippocampal cortex that spare the amygdala and hippocampal formation produce severe memory impairment

1989 • 763 citations

Acquisition of motor skill after bilateral medial temporal-lobe excision

1968 • 743 citations

New Method of Testing Long-term Retention with Special Reference to Amnesic Patients

1968 • 693 citations

The hippocampal memory indexing theory.

1986 • 692 citations

The hippocampal memory indexing theory.

1986 • 682 citations

Hippocampectomy disrupts trace eye-blink conditioning in rabbits.

2015 • 673 citations

Synaptic enhancement in fascia dentata: Cooperativity among coactive afferents

1978 • 665 citations

Ibotenate Lesions of Hippocampus and/or Subiculum: Dissociating Components of Allocentric Spatial Learning

1990 • 650 citations

Neuropsychology of Memory

1992 • 625 citations

Heterosynaptic depression: a postsynaptic correlate of long-term potentiation

1977 • 606 citations

Induction of Synaptic Potentiation in Hippocampus by Patterned Stimulation Involves Two Events

1986 • 603 citations

Recognition impaired and association intact in the memory of monkeys after transection of the fornix.

1974 • 597 citations

Hippocampectomy disrupts trace eye-blink conditioning in rabbits.

1990 • 581 citations

Lasting Consequences of Bilateral Medial Temporal Lobectomy: Clinical Course and Experimental Findings in H.M.

1984 • 578 citations

Do septal neurons pace the hippocampal theta rhythm?

1990 • 568 citations

The firing of hippocampal place cells in the dark depends on the rat's recent experience

1990 • 565 citations

Associations across time: The hippocampus as a temporary memory store

1985 • 563 citations

Long-term potentiation phenomena in the rat limbic forebrain

1983 • 562 citations

A review of the hippocampal place cells

1979 • 561 citations

The information that amnesic patients do not forget.

1984 • 509 citations

The hippocampus and space revisited

1991 • 498 citations

Specific long-lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in hippocampal slices

1977 • 493 citations

Visual neurones responsive to faces

1987 • 491 citations

Long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus is induced preferentially on the positive phase of θ-rhythm

1988 • 488 citations

A selective mnemonic role for the hippocampus in monkeys: memory for the location of objects

1988 • 445 citations

Priming Effects in Amnesia: Evidence for a Dissociable Memory Function

1986 • 430 citations

Spatial learning and memory processes: the search for their neurobiological mechanisms in the rat

1988 • 426 citations

The retroactive effect of electroshock on learning.

1949 • 420 citations

Neuronal plasticity and memory formation

1982 • 416 citations

Spatial and behavioral correlates of hippocampal neuronal activity

1989 • 407 citations

Cortical Afferents to the Entorhinal Cortex of the Rhesus Monkey

1972 • 406 citations

Afferent connections of the perirhinal cortex in the rat

1983 • 394 citations

Neurobiology of comparative cognition

1991 • 388 citations

Cue-sampling and goal-approach correlates of hippocampal unit activity in rats performing an odor-discrimination task

1987 • 376 citations

Memory: brain systems and behavior

1988 • 372 citations

Medial temporal lesions in monkeys impair memory on a variety of tasks sensitive to human amnesia.

1985 • 366 citations

Visual and Eye Movement Functions of the Posterior Parietal Cortex

1989 • 364 citations

Responses of neurons in the inferior temporal cortex in short term and serial recognition memory tasks

1987 • 362 citations

The neuropsychology of anxiety*

1978 • 355 citations

Anterograde and retrograde amnesia in rats with dorsal hippocampal or dorsomedial thalamic lesions

1990 • 354 citations

Medial temporal lesions in monkeys impair memory on a variety of tasks sensitive to human amnesia.

1985 • 353 citations

The hippocampus: New vistas

1990 • 335 citations

Place cells and silent cells in the hippocampus of freely-behaving rats

1989 • 333 citations

Drug Facilitation of Learning and Memory

1973 • 329 citations

Long-term enhancement of hippocampal synaptic transmission and the acquisition of spatial information

1986 • 325 citations

Size and contrast have only small effects on the responses to faces of neurons in the cortex of the superior temporal sulcus of the monkey

1986 • 323 citations

The firing of hippocampal place cells predicts the future position of freely moving rats

1989 • 311 citations

Learning‐related patterns of CA1 spike trains parallel stimulation parameters optimal for inducing hippocampal long‐term potentiation

1991 • 303 citations

Hippocampal system dysfunction and odor discrimination learning in rats: Impairment of facilitation depending on representational demands.

1988 • 300 citations

Lesions of the amygdala that spare adjacent cortical regions do not impair memory or exacerbate the impairment following lesions of the hippocampal formation

1989 • 300 citations

TRAUMATIC AMNESIA

1946 • 298 citations

Effects of context manipulation on memory and reversal learning in rats with hippocampal lesions.

1978 • 296 citations

Experimentelle Beiträge zur Lehre vom Gedächtnis

1904 • 292 citations

Visual Functions of Inferotemporal Cortex

1973 • 291 citations

Human Organic Memory Disorders

1988 • 287 citations

Neural encoding of individual words and faces by the human hippocampus and amygdala

1988 • 282 citations

Inferotemporal units in selective visual attention and short-term memory

1990 • 275 citations

Functions of Neuronal Networks in the Hippocampus and Neocortex in Memory

1989 • 273 citations

Temporal relationship between sniffing and the limbic theta rhythm during odor discrimination reversal learning

1982 • 270 citations

An analysis of ascending brain stem systems involved in hippocampal synchronization and desynchronization.

1981 • 270 citations

Dissociations Between Skill Learning and Verbal Recognition in Amnesia and Dementia

1984 • 268 citations

Memory: Organization and Locus of Change

1992 • 267 citations

Lesions of the hippocampal formation but not lesions of the fornix or the mammillary nuclei produce long-lasting memory impairment in monkeys

1989 • 266 citations

Hippocampal place cells: stereotypy and plasticity

1989 • 262 citations

Human amnesia and animal models of amnesia: Performance of amnesic patients on tests designed for the monkey.

1988 • 259 citations

Hippocampal synaptic plasticity and NMDA receptors: a role in information storage?

1990 • 259 citations

Hormonal Influences on Memory

1983 • 258 citations

Hippocampal Rhythmic Slow Activity and Neocortical Low-Voltage Fast Activity: Relations to Behavior

1975 • 257 citations

Hippocampal neurons in the monkey with activity related to the place in which a stimulus is shown

1989 • 249 citations

Hippocampal theta rhythm and the firing of neurons in walking and urethane anesthetized rats

1986 • 247 citations

Induction of hippocampal long-term potentiation using physiologically patterned stimulation

1986 • 242 citations

Place memory and scene memory: effects of fornix transection in the monkey

1989 • 237 citations

Hippocampal unit activity and delayed response in the monkey

1985 • 230 citations

Neuropsychology of memory, 2nd ed.

1992 • 229 citations

Spatial correlates of hippocampal unit activity are altered by lesions of the fornix and entorhinal cortex

1980 • 227 citations

Human amnesia and animal models of amnesia: Performance of amnesic patients on tests designed for the monkey.

1988 • 225 citations

The organization of spatial coding in the hippocampus: a study of neural ensemble activity

1989 • 221 citations

Characteristics of hippocampal primed burst potentiation in vitro and in the awake rat

1988 • 212 citations

Further studies of hippocampal representation during odor discrimination learning.

1989 • 210 citations

Normal olfactory discrimination learning set and facilitation of reversal learning after medial-temporal damage in rats: implications for an account of preserved learning abilities in amnesia

1986 • 208 citations

Memory and the Hippocampus

1989 • 207 citations

Brain maps and parallel computers

1990 • 207 citations

Effects of fornix transection and cingulate cortical ablation on spatial memory in rhesus monkeys

1989 • 203 citations

Synapses, circuits, and the beginnings of memory

1986 • 201 citations

Two forms of human amnesia: an analysis of forgetting

1981 • 200 citations

Hippocampal denervation causes rapid forgetting of olfactory information in rats.

1984 • 196 citations

Effects of deafness and blindness on the spatial correlates of hippocampal unit activity in the rat

1981 • 192 citations

Behavioral effects of MK-801 mimic deficits associated with hippocampal damage

1989 • 190 citations

Recovery of spatial learning deficits after decay of electrically induced synaptic enhancement in the hippocampus

1989 • 189 citations

Reexamination of functional subdivisions of the rodent prefrontal cortex

1983 • 188 citations

Normal and Abnormal Forgetting in Organic Amnesia: Effect of Locus of Lesion

1979 • 187 citations

Hippocampectomy disrupts acquisition and retention of learned conditional responding.

1984 • 184 citations

Representation in the hippocampus: what do hippocampal neurons code?

1988 • 183 citations

Altered synaptic transmission in dentate gyrus of rats reared in complex environments: evidence from hippocampal slices maintained in vitro

1986 • 179 citations

Further studies of hippocampal representation during odor discrimination learning.

1989 • 179 citations

Damage to the hippocampal formation in rats selectively impairs the ability to learn cue relationships

1989 • 175 citations

Synapses, circuits, and the beginnings of memory

1987 • 173 citations

Selective Hippocampal Lesions and Behavior

1986 • 173 citations

Object recognition memory in the rat: the role of the hippocampus

1991 • 168 citations

Reflexes of the Brain

1965 • 168 citations

Connections of the parahippocampal cortex. I. Cortical afferents

1986 • 158 citations

Neural Models of Plasticity

1989 • 150 citations

Activity of human hippocampal formation and amygdala neurons during memory testing

1978 • 149 citations

Hippocampectomy disrupts acquisition and retention of learned conditional responding.

1984 • 147 citations

Hippocampal and amygdaloid involvement in working memory for nonspatial stimuli.

1988 • 146 citations

Enhancement of hippocampal field potentials in rats exposed to a novel, complex environment

1985 • 145 citations

Hippocampus and olfactory discrimination learning: Effects of entorhinal cortex lesions on olfactory learning and memory in a successive-cue, go–no-go task.

1991 • 136 citations

Hippocampal and amygdaloid involvement in working memory for nonspatial stimuli.

1988 • 136 citations

The NMDA antagonist, MK-801, suppresses long-term potentiation, kindling, and kindling-induced potentiation in the perforant path of the unanesthetized rat

1990 • 132 citations

Cellular Mechanisms of Conditioning and Behavioral Plasticity

1988 • 132 citations

Sequential dependencies regulate sensory evoked responses of single units in the rat hippocampus

1987 • 130 citations

The effects of fornix transection and combined fornix transection, mammillary body lesions and hippocampal ablations on object-pair association memory in the rhesus monkey

1989 • 128 citations

Effects of amygdaloid and amygdaloidippocampal lesions on object recognition and spatial working memory in rats.

1989 • 125 citations

Mnemonic correlates of unit activity in the hippocampus

1986 • 123 citations

Hippocampal excitability phase-locked to the theta rhythm in walking rats

1980 • 121 citations

Role of the Hippocampus in Classical Conditioning of Aversive and Appetitive Behaviors

1986 • 120 citations

On the hippocampus and learned conditional responding: Effects of aspiration versus ibotenate lesions

1991 • 104 citations

Effects of amygdaloid and amygdaloid-hippocampal lesions on object recognition and spatial working memory in rats.

1989 • 104 citations

Multiple forms of memory in humans and animals

1985 • 103 citations

Medial septal lesions, hippocampal theta rhythm and the control of vibrissal movement in the freely moving rat

1971 • 97 citations

The theory that wouldn't die: A critical look at the spatial mapping theory of hippocampal function

1991 • 96 citations

PHYSIOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY

1949 • 87 citations

Long-term increases in dentate granule cell responsivity accompany operant conditioning

1987 • 80 citations

Linear relation between the magnitude of long-term potentiation in the dentate gyrus and associative learning in the rat. A demonstration using commissural inhibition and local infusion of an N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist

1989 • 79 citations

Topography Of Cognition: Parallel Distributed Networks In Primate Association Cortex

1988 • 77 citations

Memory and amnesia: resistance to disruption develops for years after learning

1979 • 70 citations

Learning and behavioral-long-term potentiation: importance of controlling for motor activity

1990 • 66 citations

Visual recognition in monkeys: effects of transection of fornix

1985 • 60 citations

Long gradient of retrograde amnesia in mice: Continuity with the findings in humans.

1984 • 57 citations

Hippocampal Function and Memory for Temporal Context

1986 • 56 citations

Place recognition responses of neurons in monkey hippocampus

1991 • 55 citations

Comparator and Buffer Memory

1986 • 54 citations

Long gradient of retrograde amnesia in mice: Continuity with the findings in humans.

1984 • 53 citations

Exploration-dependent modulation of evoked responses in fascia dentata: Fundamental observations and time course

1989 • 51 citations

Electroconvulsive shock-induced retrograde amnesia: An analysis of the variation in the length of the amnesia gradient

1973 • 50 citations

Differential effects of posterior septal lesions on dispositional and representational memory.

1986 • 37 citations

Differential effects of posterior septal lesions on dispositional and representational memory.

1986 • 34 citations

Human Organic Memory Disorders

1989 • 27 citations

Amnesia and Distributed Memory

1986 • 22 citations

Visual And Eye Movement Functions Of The Posterior Parietal Cortex

1989 • 20 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations