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Evolving conceptions of memory storage, selective attention, and their mutual constraints within the human information-processing system.

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1988
Citations1,642
References207

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (207)

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1966 • 1,124 citations

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1988 • 1,038 citations

On the distinction between sensory storage and short-term visual memory

1974 • 1,003 citations

Contextual Cues in Selective Listening

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Conscious and unconscious perception: An approach to the relations between phenomenal experience and perceptual processes

1983 • 921 citations

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Short-term Memory for Word Sequences as a Function of Acoustic, Semantic and Formal Similarity

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The locus of interference in the perception of simultaneous stimuli.

1980 • 896 citations

Disruption of short-term memory by unattended speech: Implications for the structure of working memory

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Distributed memory and the representation of general and specific information.

1985 • 872 citations

CHRONOMETRIC STUDIES OF THE ROTATION OF MENTAL IMAGES

1973 • 865 citations

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Independent Functioning of Verbal Memory Stores: A Neuropsychological Study

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The interaction of contextual constraints and parafoveal visual information in reading

1985 • 612 citations

Selective attention to color and location: An analysis with event-related brain potentials

1984 • 612 citations

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1982 • 612 citations

Auditory and phonetic memory codes in the discrimination of consonants and vowels

1973 • 604 citations

On short and long auditory stores.

1984 • 603 citations

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Schemata and Sequential Thought Processes in PDP Models

1988 • 547 citations

Retention of visual and name codes of single letters.

1969 • 532 citations

SELECTIVE ATTENTION IN MAN

1964 • 521 citations

The Influence of Acoustic and Semantic Similarity on Long-term Memory for Word Sequences

1966 • 442 citations

Inhibitory and facilitatory processes in selective attention.

1977 • 419 citations

Short-term Temporal Changes in Free Recall

1965 • 418 citations

Psychological and biological models

1986 • 415 citations

Rate of Decay of Auditory Sensation

1964 • 383 citations

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1981 • 358 citations

The trouble with levels: A reexamination of Craik and Lockhart's framework for memory research.

1978 • 354 citations

Preperceptual images, processing time, and perceptual units in auditory perception.

1972 • 332 citations

Choosing between movement sequences: A hierarchical editor model.

1984 • 326 citations

Automatic semantic activation and episodic memory encoding

1983 • 325 citations

Negative priming between pictures and words in a selective attention task: Evidence for semantic processing of ignored stimuli

1988 • 324 citations

Memory for unattended events: Remembering with and without awareness

1984 • 323 citations

An auditory analogue of the sperling partial report procedure: Evidence for brief auditory storage

1972 • 316 citations

Selective Attention: Perception or Response?

1967 • 306 citations

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1975 • 306 citations

Semantic processing of unattended messages using dichotic listening.

1970 • 299 citations

Mechanisms of sentence context effects in reading: Automatic activation and conscious attention

1979 • 293 citations

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1979 • 272 citations

A temporal distinctiveness theory of recency and modality effects.

1986 • 268 citations

Preparatory States & Processes

2019 • 256 citations

Aspects of the Theory of Comprehension, Memory and Attention

1973 • 252 citations

The Effect of Irrelevant Material on the Efficiency of Selective Listening

1964 • 251 citations

Flexibility and capacity demands of attention.

1978 • 250 citations

STM capacity for Chinese words and idioms: Chunking and acoustical loop hypotheses

1985 • 245 citations

Human memory and amnesia

1984 • 236 citations

The demise of short-term memory

1982 • 235 citations

Does attention affect visual feature integration?

1986 • 235 citations

A Connectionist/Control Architecture for Working Memory

1988 • 225 citations

Modality effects in short-term verbal memory.

1975 • 224 citations

Short-term memory capacity: Magic number or magic spell?

1986 • 221 citations

Memory as a function of attention, level of processing, and automatization.

1984 • 217 citations

MECHANISMS OF ATTENTION

1978 • 211 citations

The minimum duration of a perception

1970 • 209 citations

Priming is not necessary for selective-attention failures: Semantic effects of unattended, unprimed letters

1987 • 204 citations

Psychophysical evidence for a shared representational medium for mental images and percepts.

1985 • 200 citations

Degree of consistent training: Improvements in search performance and automatic process development

1982 • 197 citations

Cognitive components in cerebral event-related potentials and selective attention

1979 • 194 citations

The relationship between the duration of a stimulus and the duration of a perception

1970 • 192 citations

Experiments with the stimulus suffix effect.

1971 • 181 citations

Effect of stimulus duration on perceptual onset and offset latencies

1970 • 179 citations

The Maltese cross: A new simplistic model for memory

1984 • 174 citations

Electrodermal responses to attended and nonattended significant stimuli during dichotic listening.

1982 • 161 citations

Without surreptitious rehearsal, information in short-term memory decay

1974 • 150 citations

Recency Effects in Visual Memory

1981 • 147 citations

The size of the unit in short-term storage

1974 • 140 citations

Perception of Letters in Words: Seek Not and Ye Shall Find

1974 • 140 citations

Short-term memory while shadowing: Recall of visually and of aurally presented letters.

1970 • 138 citations

In defense of intraperceptual theories of attention.

1982 • 138 citations

Interactive use of lexical information in speech perception.

1987 • 136 citations

Processing of unattended visual information

1980 • 136 citations

Decay and interference effects in the short-term retention of a discrete motor act.

1970 • 131 citations

The psychological reality of phrase-structure rules

1965 • 128 citations

Connectionism: Is it a paradigm shift for psychology?

1987 • 126 citations

Mechanisms of forgetting in short-term memory

1971 • 125 citations

The long and the short of memory.

1973 • 121 citations

Illusory words: The roles of attention and of top-down constraints in conjoining letters to form words.

1986 • 121 citations

Cross-modal, auditory-visual Stroop interference and possible implications for speech memory

1987 • 118 citations

Universal Subgoaling and Chunking: The Automatic Generation and Learning of Goal Hierarchies

1986 • 117 citations

Effects of attending selectively to the spatial position of reflex-eliciting and reflex-modulating stimuli.

1987 • 116 citations

Auditory Processing of Complex Sounds

2016 • 115 citations

Negative priming between response modalities: Evidence for the central locus of inhibition in selective attention

1988 • 114 citations

Concept and measurement of primary memory.

1974 • 113 citations

Proactive inhibition in free recall.

1971 • 113 citations

Neuropsychological Evidence of Visual Storage in Short-term Memory Tasks

1972 • 110 citations

Retroactive interference in short-term recognition memory for pitch.

1970 • 102 citations

The psychophysics of subliminal perception

1986 • 93 citations

Semantic confusion errors in short-term memory

1972 • 92 citations

Very rapid forgetting

1980 • 92 citations

Signal-Detection Theory Applied to Selective Listening

1967 • 91 citations

Tactile Short-Term Memory

1969 • 85 citations

Emotion, personality, and selective attention.

1981 • 80 citations

Modality and suffix effects in the absence of auditory stimulation

1984 • 79 citations

Visual and auditory development in infancy.

1987 • 77 citations

Letter information and orthographic context in word perception.

1979 • 75 citations

The use of auditory and phonetic memory in vowel discrimination

1986 • 71 citations

Suffix effects manifest and concealed: Further evidence for a 20-second echo

1980 • 65 citations

Storage and decay characteristics of nonattended auditory stimuli.

1964 • 62 citations

Habituation of the Orienting Response: A Gating Mechanism Subserving Selective Attention

1977 • 61 citations

Vigilance and habituation: A neuropsychological approach

1969 • 61 citations

The development of attentional mechanisms.

1980 • 58 citations

Is conscious attention necessary for long-term storage?

1980 • 57 citations

Sustained Concentration: Passive Filtering or Active Orienting?

2019 • 53 citations

Dividing attention between auditory and visual perception

1977 • 52 citations

Decay of auditory memory in vowel discrimination.

1982 • 51 citations

Inferring decay in short-term memory: The issue of capacity

1977 • 51 citations

Effect of nonverbal distraction on short-term storage.

1973 • 50 citations

Auditory sensory storage in relation to the growth of sensation and acoustic information extraction.

1987 • 49 citations

Similarity effects in backward recognition masking.

1979 • 49 citations

Structural and strategic factors in the stimulus suffix effect

1981 • 48 citations

Short-term Retention of Tactile Stimulation

1972 • 46 citations

Approaches to Cognition

2016 • 45 citations

Negative recency in initial free recall.

1974 • 44 citations

The intrusiveness of familiar nontarget information

1978 • 43 citations

Voice change in the stimulus suffix effect: Are the effects structural or strategic?

1983 • 42 citations

Persistence of visual memory as indicated by decision time in a matching task.

1972 • 42 citations

Interaction between perceived and imagined rotation.

1982 • 41 citations

Simultaneous two-channel signal detection. III. 630- and 1400-Hz signals

1973 • 41 citations

Decisions concerning the Rejected Channel

1966 • 40 citations

Attention and processing capacity in auditory recognition.

1973 • 40 citations

Effects of central processing on auditory recognition.

1973 • 38 citations

The phonological and metaphonological representation of speech: Evidence from fluent backward talkers

1985 • 37 citations

Effects of irrelevant information on speeded classification tasks: Interference is reduced by habituation.

1984 • 35 citations

Spatial and Verbal Codes and the Capacity of STM

1972 • 33 citations

A two-factor theory of stimulus-repetition effects.

1978 • 31 citations

Habituation of attention to irrelevant stimuli in elementary school children

1986 • 31 citations

Semantic distance effects in categorization tasks.

1982 • 30 citations

Stimulus modality effects of forgetting in short-term memory.

1972 • 28 citations

Effects of familiarization on alertness and encoding in children.

1976 • 23 citations

Memory and awareness

1984 • 23 citations

Voice-specific information and the 20-second delayed-suffix effect.

1986 • 23 citations

The structures and strategies of human memory

1985 • 22 citations

Brief auditory storage: Some further observations

1974 • 20 citations

Perceptual processing in dichotic listening.

1975 • 16 citations

Short-Term Visual Memory: The Importance of the Spatial and Temporal Separation of Successive Stimuli

1978 • 14 citations

Recency and suffix effects found with auditory presentation and with mouthed visual presentation: They're not the same thing

1987 • 13 citations

An operational definition of conscious awareness must be responsible to subjective experience

1986 • 11 citations

Unconscious semantic processing: The pendulum keeps on swinging

1986 • 9 citations

Short-Term Memory and the Nature of Interference from Concurrent Shadowing

1972 • 8 citations

Some Observed Differences in Degree of Concentration and Their Effects on Shadowing

1986 • 8 citations

Overt and Covert Aspects of Adult Speech Perception

1977 • 8 citations

Memory for Attended and Unattended Visual Stimuli

1985 • 7 citations

Now you see it, now you don't: Relations between semantic activation and awareness

1986 • 7 citations

Broadbent's Maltese cross memory model: Wisdom, but not especially unconventional

1984 • 2 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations

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Evolving conceptions of memory storage, selective attention, and their mutual constraints… (1988) – Psychological Bulletin | Metascience Observatory Explorer