From normal fear to pathological anxiety.
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (304)
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Baseline and fear-potentiated startle in panic disorder patients
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Fear-potentiated startle: Relationship to the level of state/trait anxiety in healthy subjects
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Recent life events and panic disorder
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The role of the amygdala and dorsal raphe nucleus in mediating the behavioral consequences of inescapable shock.
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Lesions of the central nucleus of the amygdala, but not the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, block the excitatory effects of corticotropin-releasing factor on the acoustic startle reflex
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Disruptive effects of posttraining perirhinal cortex lesions on conditioned fear: Contributions of contextual cues.
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1998 • 137 citations
Synaptic transmission and plasticity in the amygdala
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Patterning mechanisms, patterned reflexes, and attack behavior in cats.
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Dissociating the anti-fear effects of septal and amygdaloid lesions using two pharmacologically validated models of rat anxiety.
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Animal Models of Anxiety-Based Disorders
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Effects of electrical stimulation of the amygdaloid central nucleus on neocortical arousal in the rabbit.
1994 • 127 citations
Potentiated startle: Its relation to freezing and shock intensity in rats.
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The effect of kindling of different nuclei in the left and right amygdala on anxiety in the rat
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Facilitation of kindling by prior induction of long-term potentiation in the perforant path
1987 • 123 citations
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1996 • 122 citations
Individual Differences in the Hypothalamic‐Pituitary‐Adrenal Stress Response and the Hypothalamic CRF Systema
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Tonic immobility and heterophil/lymphocyte responses of the domestic fowl to corticosterone infusion
1988 • 121 citations
Remodeling of synaptic architecture during hippocampal "kindling".
1988 • 118 citations
Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci for Fear-like Behaviors in Mice
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Effects of Intrathecal Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (Protirelin) in Refractory Depressed Patients
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Alterations in mRNA of enkephalin, dynorphin and thyrotropin releasing hormone during amygdala kindling: an in situ hybridization study
1992 • 110 citations
Bilateral lesions of the amygdala attenuate analgesia induced by diverse environmental challenges
1994 • 109 citations
Projections from the lateral nucleus to the basal nucleus of the amygdala: A light and electron microscopic PHA‐L study in the rat
1992 • 104 citations
Serotonergic activation reduces defensive freezing in the conditioned fear paradigm
1996 • 104 citations
Bilateral destruction of neocortical and perirhinal projection targets of the acoustic thalamus does not disrupt auditory fear conditioning
1992 • 103 citations
Hormonal effects of early rearing conditions in the infant rhesus monkey
1989 • 103 citations
Effect of corticosterone on the enhancement of the acoustic startle reflex by corticotropin releasing factor (CRF)
1994 • 102 citations
Behavioural and physiological consequences of a single social defeat in Roman high- and low-avoidance rats
1997 • 101 citations
Transgenic approaches to cognition
1995 • 101 citations
Regional expression of c-fos mRNA in rat brain during the evolution of amygdala kindled seizures
1991 • 100 citations
Exposure to inescapable stress persistently facilitates associative and nonassociative learning in rats.
1994 • 99 citations
The Cholecystokinin Hypothesis of Anxiety and Panic Disordera
1994 • 95 citations
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1997 • 94 citations
Panic disorder and agoraphobia: hypothesis hothouse.
1996 • 92 citations
Amygdala kindling in the rat: anxiogenic-like consequences
1996 • 92 citations
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1997 • 91 citations
Effect of tone-dependent fear conditioning on heart rate and behavior of C57BL/6N mice.
1997 • 91 citations
Impact of life events on subjects with panic disorder and on comparison subjects
1990 • 88 citations
Cognitive bias in the anxiety disorders.
1996 • 87 citations
Hyperexcitability: Exaggerated fear-potentiated startle produced by partial amygdala kindling.
1996 • 86 citations
Activation of Amygdala CholecystokininBReceptors Potentiates the Acoustic Startle Response in the Rat
1997 • 84 citations
Learning and unlearning fear: A clinical and evolutionary perspective
1990 • 83 citations
Persistent Effects of Maternal Deprivation on HPA Regulation Can Be Reversed By Feeding and Stroking, But Not By Dexamethasone
1999 • 82 citations
Genetically Defined Animal Models of Neurobehavioral Dysfunctions
1992 • 82 citations
Enhancement of the acoustic startle response by stimulation of an excitatory pathway from the central amygdala/basal nucleus of Meynert to the pontine reticular formation
1993 • 80 citations
Differential effect of lesioning of the central amygdala on the bradycardiac and behavioral response of the rat in relation to conditioned social and solitary stress
1990 • 80 citations
Inputs and Outputs of the Amygdala: What the Amygdala is Trying to Tell the Rest of the Brain
1978 • 80 citations
Amygdala kindling and anxiety in the rat
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1993 • 77 citations
The Influence of Social Factors on the Response to Stress
1993 • 75 citations
Anxiogenic-like consequences in animal models of complex partial seizures
1997 • 72 citations
Amygdala lesions and CER learning: Long term effect of kindling
1972 • 71 citations
Contribution to the amygdaloid projection field in the rat. A quantitative autoradiographic study.
1980 • 71 citations
Relationship of antecedent stressful life events to childhood and family history of anxiety and the course of panic disorder
1996 • 71 citations
Organizing action of corticosterone on the development of behavioral inhibition in the preweanling rat
1994 • 70 citations
Issues in the Developmental Neurobiology of Traumatic Stress
1997 • 70 citations
Different effects on learning ability after injection of the cholinergic immunotoxin ME20.4IgG-saporin into the diagonal band of Broca, basal nucleus of Meynert, or both in monkeys.
1999 • 66 citations
Amygdala kindling increased fear-response, but did not impair spatial memory in rats
1992 • 65 citations
Memory of rats with amygdala lesions induced 30 days after footshock-motivated escape training reflects degree of original training.
1994 • 59 citations
Is Hyperarousal Essential to Obsessive-compulsive Disorder?
1995 • 59 citations
Persistence of kindling: Effect of partial kindling, retention interval, kindling site, and stimulation parameters
1995 • 56 citations
The Basic, Somatic, And Emotional Components Of The Motor System In Mammals.
1995 • 54 citations
Enhancement of electrically elicited startle by amygdaloid stimulation
1990 • 54 citations
Stress-induced sensitization and facilitated learning require NMDA receptor activation
1995 • 54 citations
Involvement of the dorsal periaqueductal gray in the loss of fear-potentiated startle accompanying high footshock training.
1997 • 51 citations
Role of the Septum in the Excitatory Effect of Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone on the Acoustic Startle Reflex
1997 • 51 citations
Ascending and descending components of the medial forebrain bundle in the rat as demonstrated by the horseradish peroxidase-blue reaction
1980 • 50 citations
Temporal characteristics of enhancement of startle by stimulation of the amygdala
1988 • 49 citations
Bilateral kindled amygdala foci and inhibitory avoidance behavior in rats: A functional lesion effect
1977 • 48 citations
Normal and Abnormal Limbic System Mechanisms of Emotive Biasing
1978 • 47 citations
Neural Mechanisms of Associative Memory:Role of Long-Term Potentiation
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Corticotropin release inhibiting factor is encoded within prepro-TRH.
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The neuropsychology of Lashley : selected papers of K.S. Lashley
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Influence of conspecific and predatory Stressors and their associated odors on defensive burying and freezing responses
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Glucocorticoid treatment increases the ability of CRH to induce seizures
1994 • 29 citations
Changes in cholecystokinin mRNA expression after amygdala kindled seizures: an in situ hybridization study
1996 • 29 citations
Fear potentiation of acoustic startle stimulus-evoked heart rate changes in rats.
1994 • 28 citations
Individual Differences in the Activity of the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenocortical System After Stressors: Use of Psychogenetically Selected Rat Lines as a Model
1992 • 27 citations
Excitatory amino acid receptors and epilepsy.
1993 • 25 citations
The Psycho- and Neurobiology of Fear Systems in the Brain
1991 • 24 citations
The activation and regulation of fear and anxiety.
1996 • 22 citations
Colocalization of TRH mRNA and Fos-like Immunoreactivity in Limbic Structures Following Amygdala Kindling
1993 • 19 citations
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder: An Overview*
1992 • 18 citations
On the Concepts of Fear
1995 • 16 citations
Neurochemical mechanisms underlying amygdaloid modulation of aggressive behavior in the cat
1995 • 15 citations
Stomach pathology and the amygdala.
1992 • 15 citations
Amygdala kindling does not change emotional responding as measured by the acoustic startle response in the rat
1996 • 13 citations
The effect of amygdaloid kindling on heart period and heart period variability
1995 • 10 citations
A new method for aversive pavlovian conditioning of heart rate in rhesus monkeys
1996 • 9 citations
On the Possible Non‐Existence of Emotions: The Passions
1996 • 8 citations
Deleted Work
1955 • 0 citations