Heart-rate change as a component of the orienting response.

Conflict, arousal, and curiosity.

1960 • 5,766 citations

Perception and the Conditioned Reflex

1966 • 2,147 citations

Learning and Instinct in Animals

1964 • 1,624 citations

Higher Nervous Functions: The Orienting Reflex

1963 • 1,009 citations

HABITUATION OF THE AROUSAL REACTION

1956 • 534 citations

The observable and the inferable conscious in current Soviet psychophysiology: Interoceptive conditioning, semantic conditioning, and the orienting reflex.

1961 • 486 citations

The startle pattern

1939 • 481 citations

Psychophysiological approaches to the evaluation of psychotherapeutic process and outcome.

2004 • 444 citations

Acoustic variables in the modification of startle reaction in the rat.

1965 • 254 citations

The relationship of resting autonomic activity to motor impulsivity.

1958 • 232 citations

THE LAW OF INITIAL VALUE IN THE LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF AUTONOMIC CONSTITUTION: REPRODUCIBILITY OF AUTONOMIC RESPONSES AND RESPONSE PATTERNS OVER A FOUR‐YEAR INTERVAL*

1962 • 201 citations

Autonomic and muscular responses, and their relation to simple stimuli.

1955 • 200 citations

Studies of attention in the human infant.

1965 • 198 citations

Heart rate during conditioning in humans: Effects of UCS intensity, vagal blockade, and adrenergic block of vasomotor activity.

1965 • 174 citations

Physiologic Studies of Reaction to Stress in Anxiety and Early Schizophrenia

1949 • 146 citations

Adequate acoustic stimulus for startle reaction in the cat.

1965 • 126 citations

Stimulus-Response and Individual-Response Specificity

1960 • 124 citations

SENSORY HABITUATION AND DISCRIMINATION IN THE HUMAN NEONATE

1961 • 120 citations

The antagonistic cardiac nerves and heart rate1

1935 • 109 citations

Human Neonatal Cardiac Acceleration to Sound: Habituation and Dishabituation

1962 • 93 citations

Cardiovascular Differentiation of Sensory Stimuli

1963 • 92 citations

Stimulus repetition and the heart rate response.

1962 • 90 citations

Response decrement with repeated elicitation of human neonatal cardiac acceleration to sound.

1962 • 89 citations

Differences in the physiological reactions to sensory and ideational stimuli.

1929 • 83 citations

Human heart rate responses during experimentally induced anxiety.

1961 • 82 citations

AUTONOMIC COMPONENTS OF ORIENTING BEHAVIOR

1965 • 80 citations

THE CARDIAC RESPONSE AS A CORRELATE OF ATTENTION IN INFANTS

1966 • 74 citations

Effects of controlled and uncontrolled respiration on the conditioned heart rate response in humans.

1964 • 73 citations

An exploration of somatic Response patterns: Stimulus and sex differences.

1957 • 71 citations

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL REACTIONS TO NOVEL STIMULI: MEASUREMENT, ADAPTATION, AND RELATIONSHIP OF PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL VARIABLES IN THE NORMAL HUMAN*

1959 • 66 citations

The Cardiac, Respiratory, and Electrical Phenomena Involved in the Emotion of Fear.

1925 • 59 citations

Cardiac conditioning: The effects and implications of controlled and uncontrolled respiration.

1961 • 58 citations

Changes in cardiac response of the albino rat as a function of electroconvulsive seizures.

1961 • 55 citations

Cardiac and respiratory correlates of attention and an analytic attitude

1964 • 54 citations

Heart rate conditioning in the rat

1965 • 51 citations

The International Standard Reference Zero for Pure-Tone Audiometers And Its Relation to the Evaluation of Impairment of Hearing

1964 • 50 citations

CLASSICAL CONDITIONING OF HEART RATE AND GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSE IN THE RAT

1965 • 49 citations

The orienting reflex (questioning reaction) cardiac, respiratory, salivary and motor components.

1947 • 46 citations

The parasympathetic component of unlearned and acquired cardiac responses.

1959 • 45 citations

Amplitude and Latency Characteristics of the Conditioned Heart Response

1954 • 45 citations

THE EVOKED HEART RATE RESPONSE DURING SLEEP

1966 • 44 citations

The Autonomic Nervous System in Early Life

1965 • 40 citations

Changes in pulse, breathing, and steadiness under conditions of startledness and excited expectancy.

1926 • 39 citations

Effect of a warning signal preceding a noxious stimulus on verbal rate and heart rate.

1958 • 39 citations

Twenty-four hour retention by neonates of an habituated heart rate response

1965 • 38 citations

SYMPATHETIC AND VAGAL INTERACTION IN EMOTIONAL RESPONSES OF THE HEART RATE

1943 • 34 citations

Measurement of the conditioned cardiac response.

1964 • 34 citations

Cardiac versus somatomotor conditioned responses in neodecorticate rats.

1964 • 34 citations

Muscular work in dogs submitted to different conditions of cardiac and splanchnic innervations1

1935 • 31 citations

Human Heart Rate during Anxiety

1958 • 29 citations

Autonomic changes produced by noxious and innocuous stimulation.

1964 • 26 citations

Progressive changes in the orienting reflex in man during the development of sleep inhibition.

1961 • 23 citations

Relation of Experimental Tachycardia to Amplitude of Motor Activity and Intensity of the Motivating Stimulus

1956 • 21 citations

Cardiac responses to simple acoustic stimuli in dogs.

1961 • 17 citations

Heart rate response to auditory stimuli of varying duration

1964 • 17 citations

Differential verbal conditioning of heart rate with minimization of changes in respiratory rate.

1964 • 14 citations

Conditional cardiovascular reflexes in dogs and men.

1960 • 11 citations

The Cardiac Component of Orienting Behavior: Response to Stimuli of Varying Intensity

1953 • 9 citations

Extinction of the orienting reaction.

1961 • 9 citations

Reliability of Autonomic Responses

1960 • 9 citations

Pulse rate response of adolescents to auditory stimuli.

1942 • 7 citations

CONDITIONING THE HUMAN HEART RATE WITH NOISE AS THE UNCONDITIONED STIMULUS.

1964 • 6 citations