Thoracic epidural anesthesia: Effects on splanchnic circulation and implications in Anesthesia and Intensive care

The Delphi List

1998 • 2,240 citations

Microcirculatory oxygenation and shunting in sepsis and shock

1999 • 536 citations

Regulation of hepatic blood flow: The hepatic arterial buffer response revisited

2010 • 469 citations

Disturbances of the microcirculation in acute pancreatitis

2006 • 284 citations

Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion: microcirculatory pathology and functional consequences

2010 • 246 citations

Dynamic study of the distribution of microcirculatory blood flow in multiple splanchnic organs in septic shock

2000 • 126 citations

Effect of thoracic epidural anaesthesia on colonic blood flow

2002 • 112 citations

Impact of microcirculatory flow pattern changes on the development of acute edematous and necrotizing pancreatitis in rabbit pancreas

1994 • 104 citations

Liver Perfusion in Sepsis, Septic Shock, and Multiorgan Failure

2008 • 96 citations

Effect of thoracic epidural analgesia on gastric blood flow after oesophagectomy

2007 • 84 citations

Clinical review: influence of vasoactive and other therapies on intestinal and hepatic circulations in patients with septic shock.

2003 • 81 citations

Influencing factors of pancreatic microcirculatory impairment in acute panceatitis

2002 • 78 citations

[Using epidural anesthesia in patients with acute pancreatitis--prospective study of 121 patients].

2002 • 75 citations

Effect of increased cardiac output on hepatic and intestinal microcirculatory blood flow, oxygenation, and metabolism in hyperdynamic murine septic shock

2005 • 71 citations

Epidural Anesthesia Enhances Sympathetic Nerve Activity in the Unanesthetized Segments in Cats

1997 • 70 citations

Region of Epidural Blockade Determines Sympathetic and Mesenteric Capacitance Effects in Rabbits

1995 • 69 citations

Intestinal Hemodynamics During Laparotomy

1990 • 66 citations

Liver sinusoidal endothelial dysfunction after LPS administration: A role for inducible-nitric oxide synthase

2014 • 66 citations

Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia Attenuates Hemorrhage-induced Impairment of Intestinal Perfusion in Rats

2003 • 58 citations

Effects of Epidural and Systemic Lidocaine on Sympathetic Activity and Mesenteric Circulation in Rabbits

1993 • 56 citations

Thoracic Epidural Analgesia Augments Ileal Mucosal Capillary Perfusion and Improves Survival in Severe Acute Pancreatitis in Rats

2006 • 53 citations

Sympathetic Neural Blockade by Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia Suppresses Renin Release in Response to Arterial Hypotension

1994 • 50 citations

Epidural Anesthesia Retards Intestinal Acidosis and Reduces Portal Vein Endotoxin Concentrations during Progressive Hypoxia in Rabbits

2001 • 49 citations

Epidural Anesthesia Enhances Sympathetic Nerve Activity in the Unanesthetized Segments in Cats

1997 • 48 citations

CONTINUOUS THORACIC EPIDURAL ANESTHESIA IMPROVES GUT MUCOSAL MICROCIRCULATION IN RATS WITH SEPSIS

2007 • 47 citations

Effects of thoracic epidural anesthesia on survival and microcirculation in severe acute pancreatitis: a randomized experimental trial

2013 • 47 citations

Splanchnic Blood Flow in Low-Flow States

2003 • 45 citations

Effect of epidural blockade on indicators of splanchnic perfusion and gut function in critically ill patients with peritonitis: a randomised comparison of epidural bupivacaine with systemic morphine

2000 • 43 citations

Regional Sympathetic Blockade Attenuates Activation of Intestinal Macrophages and Reduces Gut Barrier Failure

2012 • 41 citations

Thoracic but not lumbar epidural anaesthesia increases liver blood flow after major abdominal surgery

2009 • 38 citations

Effects of thoracic epidural anaesthesia on intestinal microvascular perfusion in a rodent model of normotensive endotoxaemia

2004 • 36 citations

Integration of Intestinal Structure, Function, and Microvascular Regulation

1998 • 36 citations

The Effects of Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia on Hepatic Blood Flow in Patients Under General Anesthesia

2009 • 35 citations

NITRIC OXIDE DONORS IN SEPSIS

2008 • 34 citations

The Effects of Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia on Hepatic Perfusion and Oxygenation in Healthy Pigs During General Anesthesia and Surgical Stress

2003 • 33 citations

Systemic and Regional Blood Flow during Epidural Anesthesia without Epinephrine in the Rhesus Monkey

1976 • 32 citations

Effect of thoracic epidural anaesthesia on splanchnic blood flow

2012 • 30 citations

Hepatic Effects of Thoracic Epidural Analgesia in Experimental Severe Acute Pancreatitis

2009 • 29 citations

Thoracic epidural anesthesia reverses sepsis-induced hepatic hyperperfusion and reduces leukocyte adhesion in septic rats

2009 • 28 citations

Epidural analgesia with bupivacaine does not improve splanchnic tissue perfusion after aortic reconstruction surgery

1998 • 27 citations

Effects of thoracic epidural anaesthesia on microvascular gastric mucosal oxygenation in physiological and compromised circulatory conditions in dogs †

2004 • 26 citations

Pancreatic Blood Flow and Contrast Enhancement in Computed Tomography during Experimental Pancreatitis

1985 • 23 citations

Limited Upper Thoracic Epidural Block and Splanchnic Perfusion in Dogs

1999 • 22 citations

Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia Attenuates Endotoxin-induced Impairment of Gastrointestinal Organ Perfusion

2010 • 20 citations

Epidural Analgesia Prevents Endotoxin-Induced Gut Mucosal Injury in Rabbits

2005 • 18 citations

The Effect of Dopamine on Hepatic Blood Flow in Patients Undergoing Epidural Anesthesia

1997 • 17 citations

The Effect of Dopamine on Hepatic Blood Flow in Patients Undergoing Epidural Anesthesia

1997 • 9 citations

The influence of thoracic epidural anesthesia on liver hemodynamics in patients under general anesthesia

2010 • 9 citations

Limited Upper Thoracic Epidural Block and Splanchnic Perfusion in Dogs

1999 • 8 citations