Phytochrome as a Molecule

A Reversible Photoreaction Controlling Seed Germination

1952 • 650 citations

The Low Polarity of Many Membrane Proteins

1972 • 498 citations

DETECTION, ASSAY, AND PRELIMINARY PURIFICATION OF THE PIGMENT CONTROLLING PHOTORESPONSIVE DEVELOPMENT OF PLANTS

1959 • 470 citations

Progress in Photobiology

1962 • 366 citations

Chromopeptides from phytochrome. The structure and linkage of the PR form of the phytochrome chromophore

1980 • 290 citations

ACTTON SPECTRA OF PHYTOCHROME IN VITRO*

1964 • 270 citations

Phytochrome and Photomorphogenesis

1976 • 217 citations

Nonphotochemical Transformations of Phytochrome in Vivo

1963 • 189 citations

Phytochrome: Chemical and Physical Properties and Mechanism of Action

1972 • 171 citations

PHOTORECEPTORS AND PLANT DEVELOPMENT

1980 • 164 citations

PHOTOTRANSFORMATIONS OF PHYTOCHROME

1977 • 160 citations

Use of blue dextran as a probe for the Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide domain in proteins

1977 • 160 citations

Techniques in Photomorphogenesis.

1986 • 149 citations

MOLECULAR PROPERTIES OF PHYTOCHROME

1978 • 145 citations

The Kinetics of Phytochrome Conversion

1966 • 134 citations

Denaturation of Phytochrome

1964 • 116 citations

Spectroscopic properties and chromophore conformations of the photomorphogenic receptor: Phytochrome

1979 • 115 citations

Phytochrome: The Protein Moiety

1982 • 107 citations

Turnover of Phytochrome in Pumpkin Cotyledons

1973 • 104 citations

Purification of Phytochrome from Oat Seedlings

1964 • 104 citations

Purification and Characterization of Phytochrome from Oat Seedlings^*

1966 • 85 citations

Phytochrome Immunoaffinity Purification

1979 • 85 citations

STUDIES ON THE PROTEIN CONFORMATION OF PHYTOCHROME

1973 • 84 citations

“Disaggregation” of Phytochrome in Vitro—A Consequence of Proteolysis

1971 • 82 citations

Isolation of Phytochrome from the Alga Mesotaenium and Liverwort Sphaerocarpos

1967 • 76 citations

Partial characterization of undegraded oat phytochrome

1980 • 76 citations

Comparative Immunochemistry of Phytochrome

1973 • 74 citations

Phototransformation of the red-light-absorbing form of undegraded pea phytochrome by laser flash excitation

1980 • 73 citations

Immunochemical and Spectroscopic Evidence for Protein Conformational Changes in Phytochrome Transformations

1970 • 66 citations

Phytochrome: Function and Properties

1979 • 64 citations

Characterization of the Destruction of Phytochrome in the Red-absorbing Form

1979 • 60 citations

PHYTOCHROME DESTRUCTION IN DARK ‐ AND LIGHT‐GROWN AMARANTHUS CAUDATUS SEEDLINGS

1981 • 60 citations

Hydrophobic properties of phytochrome as probed by 8-anilinonaphthalene-1-sulfonate fluorescence

1981 • 58 citations

Phytochrome, a light receptor of plant photomorphogenesis

2005 • 57 citations

An immunochemical characterization of the phytochrome destruction reaction

1974 • 56 citations

Partial Characterization of Oat and Rye Phytochrome

1973 • 53 citations

LOW-TEMPERATURE STUDIES ON PHYTOCHROME: LIGHT AND DARK REACTIONS IN THE RED TO FAR-RED TRANSFORMATION AND NEW INTERMEDIATE FORMS OF PHYTOCHROME

1968 • 53 citations

Phytochrome in etiolated annual rye

1968 • 52 citations

Purification of Oat and Rye Phytochrome

1973 • 51 citations

The Dark Reactions of Rye Phytochrome in Vivo and in Vitro

1972 • 50 citations

CHARACTERIZATION OF A MICROSECOND INTERMEDIATE IN THE LASER FLASH PHOTOLYSIS OF SMALL PHYTOCHROME FROM OAT

1980 • 50 citations

KINETICS OF PHYTOCHROME CONVERSION: MULTIPLE PATHWAYS IN THE P _r TO P _fr REACTION, AS STUDIED BY DOUBLE-FLASH TECHNIQUE

1967 • 49 citations

De Novo Synthesis of Phytochrome in Pumpkin Hooks

1973 • 47 citations

Physicochemical differences between the red- and the far-red-absorbing forms of phytochrome

1981 • 45 citations

Some Properties of Phytochrome Isolated From Dark-grown Oat Seedlings (Avena sativa L.)

1968 • 44 citations

STABILIZATION OF PHYTOCHROME INTERMEDIATES BY LOW TEMPERATURE

1968 • 42 citations

THE TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF PHYTOCHROME TRANSFORMATIONS

1970 • 41 citations

SPECTRAL CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGH-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT PHYTOCHROME

1975 • 40 citations

Long-lived Intermediates in Phytochrome Transformation II: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

1969 • 38 citations

Isolation and partial characterization of a chromophore-peptide fragment from pepsin digests of phytochrome

1971 • 37 citations

Long-lived Intermediates in Phytochrome Transformation I: In Vitro Studies

1969 • 35 citations

Purification of Phytochrome by Affinity Chromatography on Agarose-Immobilized Cibacron Blue 3GA

1981 • 35 citations

MULTIPLE CHROMOPHORE SPECIES IN PHYTOCHROME*,†,‡

1968 • 35 citations

Immunochemistry of Phytochrome

1973 • 34 citations

Immunopurification and Initial Characterization of Dicotyledonous Phytochrome

1982 • 32 citations

Cell-free synthesis of phytochrome apoprotein

1982 • 31 citations

Optical rotatory dispersion and circular dichroism spectra of phytochrome

1970 • 29 citations

Binding of phytochrome to liposomes and protoplasts

1981 • 28 citations

Purification of phytochrome by Affi-Gel Blue chromatography; an effect of lumichrome on purified phytochrome

1981 • 28 citations

Phytochrome in etiolated annual rye III. Isolation of photoreversible phytochrome

1968 • 28 citations

Difference in the degree of exposure of chromophores in the Pr and Pfr forms of phytochrome

1980 • 27 citations

Purification and Partial Carbohydrate Analysis of Phytochrome from Avena sativa

1975 • 27 citations

Chemical evidence for conformational differences between the red- and far-red-absorbing forms of oat phytochrome

1972 • 26 citations

Phytochrome Stability in Vitro

1974 • 26 citations

Photoreversible changes in hydrophobicity of undegraded pea phytochrome determined by partition in an aqueous two‐phase system

1981 • 25 citations

BLUE LIGHT INDUCED PHOTOTRANSFORMATION OF PHYTOCHROME IN THE PRESENCE OF FLAVIN*

1982 • 24 citations

Probing the molecular structure of phytochrome with immobilized Cibacron blue 3GA and blue dextran

1981 • 23 citations

SOME PROPERTIES OF PHOTOTRANSFORMATION OF RYE PHYTOCHROME IN VITRO

1974 • 23 citations

Stable Concentrations of Phytochrome in Pisum Under Continuous Illumination with Red Light

1968 • 22 citations

Differential reactivity of the red-and far-red-absorbing forms of phytochrome to [14C] N-ethyl maleimide

1974 • 21 citations

DETERMINATION OF EXTINCTION COEFFICIENTS OF OAT PHYTOCHROME BY QUANTITATIVE AMINO ACID ANALYSES

1982 • 18 citations

Evidence for symmetry in the phytochrome subunit

1978 • 18 citations

Phytochrome: A Re-examination of the Quaternary Structure

1975 • 18 citations

Alkyl and ω-amino alkyl agaroses as probes of light-induced changes in phytochrome from pea seedlings (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska)

1981 • 18 citations

KINETIC ANALYSIS OF A VERY RAPIDLY REVERTING POPULATION OF HIGH‐MOLECULAR‐WEIGHT PHYTOCHROME*

1975 • 17 citations

Acceleration of Dark Reversion of Phytochrome in Vitro by Calcium and Magnesium

1975 • 16 citations

Phytochrome Characterization by Rabbit Antiserum against High Molecular Weight Phytochrome

1975 • 16 citations

ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF DARK REVERSION OF PHYTOCHROME IN THE MUSTARD SEEDLING

1976 • 16 citations

A Re-evaluation of the Mole Fraction of PFR at the Red-light-induced Photostationary State of Undegraded Rye Phytochrome

1981 • 15 citations

PHOTOREVERSIBLE Ca2+-DEPENDENT AGGREGATION OF PURIFIED PHYTOCHROME FROM ETIOLATED PEA AND RYE SEEDLINGS

1980 • 15 citations

Phytochrome intermediates in freeze-dried tissue

1974 • 14 citations

Effect of Neutral Salts on Spectral Characteristics of Undegraded Phytochrome Partially Purified from Etiolated Pea Shoots

1981 • 11 citations

On the molecular weight of phytochrome: a new high molecular phytochrome species in oat seedlings.

1976 • 7 citations

Purification of photoreversible phytochrome from avena seedlings by isoelectric focusing

1973 • 7 citations