Statistical and Clinical Aspects of Hospital Outcomes Profiling

To Err Is Human

2000 • 14,385 citations

Bayesian Data Analysis

1995 • 14,293 citations

Book: Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century

2001 • 10,857 citations

Regression Modeling Strategies

2001 • 8,706 citations

Bayesian Data Analysis

2003 • 7,679 citations

Probabilistic Models for Some Intelligence and Attainment Tests

1961 • 6,793 citations

Regression Modeling Strategies

2015 • 5,442 citations

Prior distributions for variance parameters in hierarchical models (comment on article by Browne and Draper)

2006 • 3,703 citations

Bayesian Data Analysis, 2nd edn

2004 • 1,867 citations

Small Area Variations in Health Care Delivery

1973 • 1,865 citations

Generalized Latent Variable Modeling: Multilevel, Longitudinal, and Structural Equation Models

2004 • 1,504 citations

Prior distributions for variance parameters in hierarchical models

2004 • 1,497 citations

League Tables and Their Limitations: Statistical Issues in Comparisons of Institutional Performance

1996 • 1,067 citations

Bayesian approaches to clinical trials and health-care evaluation

2013 • 1,020 citations

Bayesian Approaches to Clinical Trials and Health‐Care Evaluation

2003 • 1,016 citations

Introduction to the Theory of Statistics, 3rd ed.

1974 • 998 citations

Risk Adjustment for Measuring Healthcare Outcomes

1994 • 960 citations

Small-Area Variations in the Use of Common Surgical Procedures: An International Comparison of New England, England, and Norway

1982 • 826 citations

A Regional Intervention to Improve the Hospital Mortality Associated With Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

1996 • 727 citations

Association Between Hospital Process Performance and Outcomes Among Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes

2006 • 680 citations

Variations in the Use of Medical and Surgical Services by the Medicare Population

1986 • 659 citations

Is More Information Better? The Effects of “Report Cards” on Health Care Providers

2003 • 654 citations

The Unintended Consequences of Publicly Reporting Quality Information

2005 • 594 citations

Statistical modelling issues in school effectiveness studies.

1986 • 548 citations

Adult Open Heart Surgery in New York State

1990 • 542 citations

Relationship Between Medicare’s Hospital Compare Performance Measures and Mortality Rates

2006 • 506 citations

An Administrative Claims Model Suitable for Profiling Hospital Performance Based on 30-Day Mortality Rates Among Patients With an Acute Myocardial Infarction

2006 • 481 citations

Measuring the quality of surgical care: structure, process, or outcomes?1

2004 • 467 citations

Care in U.S. Hospitals — The Hospital Quality Alliance Program

2005 • 465 citations

Surgical Mortality as an Indicator of Hospital Quality

2004 • 453 citations

Statistical Methods for Profiling Providers of Medical Care: Issues and Applications

1997 • 444 citations

Patient Preferences for Location of Care

1999 • 429 citations

The Risks of Risk Adjustment

1997 • 419 citations

Use of Public Performance Reports

1998 • 403 citations

Influence of Cardiac-Surgery Performance Reports on Referral Practices and Access to Care — A Survey of Cardiovascular Specialists

1996 • 401 citations

All-or-None Measurement Raises the Bar on Performance

2006 • 397 citations

Report Cards on Cardiac Surgeons — Assessing New York State's Approach

1995 • 395 citations

An Administrative Claims Model Suitable for Profiling Hospital Performance Based on 30-Day Mortality Rates Among Patients With Heart Failure

2006 • 387 citations

Hospital Quality for Acute Myocardial Infarction

2006 • 380 citations

The risks of risk adjustment

1997 • 374 citations

Benefits and Hazards of Reporting Medical Outcomes Publicly

1996 • 374 citations

Standards for Statistical Models Used for Public Reporting of Health Outcomes

2005 • 346 citations

A Bayesian random effects model for testlets

1999 • 322 citations

A BAYESIAN RANDOM EFFECTS MODEL FOR TESTLETS

1998 • 322 citations

Latent Variable Models for Mixed Discrete and Continuous Outcomes

1997 • 316 citations

Identification of preoperative variables needed for risk adjustment of short-term mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery

1996 • 309 citations

Bayesian Latent Variable Models for Clustered Mixed Outcomes

2000 • 307 citations

Improving the safety of health care: the leapfrog initiative.

2001 • 296 citations

Understanding The Managed Care Backlash

1998 • 293 citations

Cardiac surgery report cards: comprehensive review and statistical critique11This review is an abridged version of a report submitted by the Massachusetts Cardiac Care Quality Commission to the Massachusetts Legislature, May 2001.

2001 • 282 citations

Procedural volume as a marker of quality for cabg surgery

2004 • 248 citations

Physician Clinical Performance Assessment

2003 • 243 citations

Clinical Versus Administrative Data Bases for CABG Surgery

1992 • 243 citations

Outmigration For Coronary Bypass Surgery in an Era of Public Dissemination of Clinical Outcomes

1996 • 238 citations

Validating Risk-Adjusted Surgical Outcomes: Site Visit Assessment of Process and Structure1

1997 • 233 citations

A regional prospective study of in-hospital mortality associated with coronary artery bypass grafting. The Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group

1991 • 232 citations

The effects of New York’s bypass surgery provider profiling on access to care and patient outcomes in the elderly

1998 • 228 citations

The volume-outcome relationship: from Luft to Leapfrog

2003 • 223 citations

What is too much variation? The null hypothesis in small-area analysis.

1990 • 195 citations

Certification of student competence.

1989 • 195 citations

Public reporting of surgical mortality: a survey of New York State cardiothoracic surgeons

1999 • 189 citations

Statewide Quality Improvement Initiatives and Mortality After Cardiac Surgery

1997 • 188 citations

Comparison of Clinical and Administrative Data Sources for Hospital Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Report Cards

2007 • 187 citations

Using Medicare claims data to assess provider quality for CABG surgery: does it work well enough?

1997 • 175 citations

Rolling Down the Runway

1998 • 172 citations

Measuring Performance For Treating Heart Attacks And Heart Failure: The Case For Outcomes Measurement

2007 • 156 citations

Hierarchical Poisson Regression Modeling

1997 • 150 citations

Cardiac Surgery Risk Models: A Position Article

2004 • 148 citations

Hospital Leaders' Opinions of the HCFA Mortality Data

1990 • 143 citations

Assessing the Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: How Many Risk Factors Are Enough? fn1fn1Dr. Naylor is supported by a Career Scientist Award from the Ontario Ministry of Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. This work was supported by an operating grant from the Sunnybrook Trust for Medical Research, North York, Ontario, Canada.fn2fn2To discuss this article on-line, visit the ACC Home page at www.acc.org/membersand click on the JACC Forum

1997 • 139 citations

Public release of cardiac surgery outcomes data in New York: What do New York state cardiologists think of it?

1997 • 123 citations

The Predictive Accuracy Of The New York State Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Report-Card System

2006 • 123 citations

Large Employers' New Strategies in Health Care

2002 • 114 citations

Does reporting of coronary artery bypass grafting from administrative databases accurately reflect actual clinical outcomes?

2005 • 113 citations

Florence Nightingale

1984 • 112 citations

Empirical Bayes methods for estimating hospital‐specific mortality rates

1994 • 99 citations

Surgical Audit: Statistical Lessons from Nightingale and Codman

1999 • 97 citations

Differences in Mortality From Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery at Five Teaching Hospitals

1991 • 95 citations

No continuous relationship between veterans affairs hospital coronary artery bypass grafting surgical volume and operative mortality

1996 • 95 citations

Adult open heart surgery in New York State. An analysis of risk factors and hospital mortality rates

1990 • 90 citations

Untitled

2000 • 90 citations

A regional intervention to improve the hospital mortality associated with coronary artery bypass graft surgery. The Northern New England Cardiovascular Disease Study Group

1996 • 89 citations

Application of a Propensity Score Approach for Risk Adjustment in Profiling Multiple Physician Groups on Asthma Care

2005 • 89 citations

Regression analysis of multiple source and multiple informant data from complex survey samples

2004 • 88 citations

Consumers and Hospital Use: The HCFA “Death List”

1988 • 82 citations

Statistical Analysis of Performance Indicators in UK Higher Education

2004 • 79 citations

The meaning of early mortality after CABG1

1999 • 73 citations

Early experience with high-deductible and consumer-driven health plans: findings from the EBRI/Commonwealth Fund Consumerism in Health Care Survey.

2005 • 71 citations

Assessment of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Performance in New York

1997 • 70 citations

Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Two-Level Latent Variable Models with Mixed Continuous and Polytomous Data

2001 • 60 citations

Ernest Amory Codman: The End Result of a Life in Medicine

2000 • 58 citations

The Relationship Between Managed Care Insurance and Use of Lower-Mortality Hospitals for CABG Surgery

2000 • 55 citations

Longitudinal profiling of health care units based on continuous and discrete patient outcomes

2005 • 46 citations

Empirical Bayes and Item-Clustering Effects in a Latent Variable Hierarchical Model

2002 • 43 citations

Statewide quality improvement initiatives and mortality after cardiac surgery

1997 • 42 citations

Hierarchical Poisson Regression Modeling

1997 • 38 citations

Risk Stratification in Cardiac Surgery: Is it Worthwhile?

1995 • 34 citations

Implementation of a Cardiac Surgery Report Card: Lessons From the Massachusetts Experience

2005 • 34 citations

Assessing the Accuracy of Hospital Clinical Performance Measures

2007 • 32 citations

Selection of Related Multivariate Means

2003 • 30 citations

The Impact of Under Coding of Cardiac Severity and Comorbid Diseases on the Accuracy of Hospital Report Cards

2005 • 28 citations

Selection of a cardiac surgery provider in the managed care era

2000 • 26 citations

In search of the optimal surgical mortality.

1989 • 22 citations

Hospital leaders' opinions of the HCFA mortality data

1990 • 19 citations

The Cost of Admission — Tiered Copayments for Hospital Use

2004 • 18 citations

Quality of Care of Medicare Beneficiaries with Acute Myocardial Infarction: Who Is Included in Quality Improvement Measurement?

2003 • 18 citations

Differences in mortality from coronary artery bypass graft surgery at five teaching hospitals

1991 • 17 citations

Women in Statistics: Sesquicentennial Activities

1990 • 12 citations

Ernest A. Codman: the improper Bostonian.

1999 • 11 citations