Summary: the modified nucleosides of RNA

Compilation of tRNA sequences and sequences of tRNA genes

2004 • 1,921 citations

Identification of Methylated Nucleosides in Messenger RNA from Novikoff Hepatoma Cells

1974 • 1,474 citations

Methylated nucleotides block 5′ terminus of HeLa cell messenger RNA

1975 • 693 citations

Detailed analysis of the higher-order structure of 16S-like ribosomal ribonucleic acids

1983 • 643 citations

5'-terminal cap structure in eucaryotic messenger ribonucleic acids

1980 • 463 citations

The modified nucleosides in nucleic acids

1971 • 392 citations

Pseudouridine, a Carbon-Carbon Linked Ribonucleoside in Ribonucleic Acids: Isolation, Structure, and Chemical Characteristics

1960 • 366 citations

Classification of methanogenic bacteria by 16S ribosomal RNA characterization

1977 • 358 citations

Transfer RNA Modification

2005 • 350 citations

The Nucleotide Sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae 5.8 S Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid

1973 • 342 citations

TRANSFER RNA MODIFICATION

1987 • 310 citations

Sequences containing methylated nucleotides at the 5′ termini of messenger RNAs: Possible implications for processing

1974 • 275 citations

Ribonucleoside analysis by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography

1989 • 243 citations

Structure and function of major and minor small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles

1989 • 242 citations

The Isolation of 4-Thiouridylic Acid from the Soluble Ribonucleic Acid of Escherichia coli

1965 • 238 citations

Structure of the modified nucleoside Q isolated from Escherichia coli transfer ribonucleic acid. 7-(4,5-cis-Dihydroxy-1-cyclopenten-3-ylaminomethyl)-7-deazaguanosine

1975 • 219 citations

A novel method for the determination of posttranscriptional modification in RNA by mass spectrometry

1993 • 218 citations

The occurrence and distribution of thymine and three methylated-adenine bases in ribonucleic acids from several sources

1958 • 217 citations

Posttranscriptional modification of tRNA in thermophilic archaea (Archaebacteria)

1991 • 201 citations

Mass spectrometry of mRNA cap 4 from trypanosomatids reveals two novel nucleosides.

1992 • 188 citations

The methylation of adenovirus-specific nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA

1976 • 186 citations

Gamma-monomethyl phosphate: a cap structure in spliceosomal U6 small nuclear RNA.

1989 • 185 citations

Thiobases in Escherichia coli Transfer RNA: 2-Thiocytosine and 5-Methylaminomethyl-2-thiouracil

1968 • 182 citations

The occurence of 1-methyladenine in ribonucleic acid

1961 • 179 citations

The occurrence of methylated guanines in ribonucleic acids from several sources

1959 • 177 citations

Additional components in ribonucleic acid of rat-liver fractions

1959 • 175 citations

A novel lysine-substituted nucleoside in the first position of the anticodon of minor isoleucine tRNA from Escherichia coli.

1988 • 173 citations

The methylated nucleotide sequences in HeLa cell ribosomal RNA and its precursors

1974 • 171 citations

Transfer RNA in protein synthesis

1993 • 157 citations

Histone-bound RNA, a component of native nucleohistone.

1965 • 156 citations

5-Ribosyl uracil, a carbon-carbon ribofuranosyl nucleoside in ribonucleic acids

1959 • 154 citations

Nucleotide Sequences from Specific Areas of the 16S and 23S Ribosomal RNAs of E. coli

1969 • 151 citations

Cytokinins in the Soluble RNA of Plant Tissues

1967 • 147 citations

Dietary selenium affects methylation of the wobble nucleoside in the anticodon of selenocysteine tRNA([Ser]Sec)

1993 • 145 citations

N⁶-(Δ²-Isopentenyl)adenosine. A Component of the Transfer Ribonucleic Acid of Yeast and of Mammalian Tissue, Methods of Isolation, and Characterization^*

1967 • 138 citations

Structure of the fluorescent Y base from yeast phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid

1970 • 137 citations

Methylation of nucleic acids in Hela cells

1965 • 134 citations

The structure of Q* nucleoside isolated from rabbit liver transfer ribonucleic acid

1976 • 131 citations

Partial sequence analysis of ribosomal RNA from HeLa cells

1968 • 120 citations

The primary nucleotide sequence of nuclear U-2 ribonucleic acid. The 5'-terminal portion of the molecule.

1975 • 117 citations

An additional sugar component of ribonucleic acids

1959 • 116 citations

Purine Nucleosides. VI. Further Methylation Studies of Naturally Occurring Purine Nucleosides^*

1964 • 111 citations

Methylated bases of ribosomal ribonucleic acid from HeLa cells

1968 • 110 citations

Cytokinin from Soluble RNA of Escherichia coli : 6-(3-Methyl-2-butenylamino)-2-methylthio-9-β-D-ribofuranosylpurine

1968 • 109 citations

Structure of the archaeal transfer RNA nucleoside G*-15 (2-amino-4,7-dihydro- 4-oxo-7-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-5-carboximi dam ide (archaeosine))

1993 • 108 citations

A Novel Modified Nucleoside Found at the First Position of the Anticodon of Methionine tRNA from Bovine Liver Mitochondria

1994 • 106 citations

Analysis of the Methylation Sites in Yeast Ribosomal RNA

1973 • 106 citations

A General Procedure for the Isolation of “Minor” Nucleosides from Ribonucleic Acid Hydrolysates^*

1965 • 106 citations

A reversible oxidative in activation of specific transfer RNA species.

1965 • 103 citations

N4-Acetylcytidine. A previously unidentified labile component of the small subunit of eukaryotic ribosomes

1978 • 101 citations

Studies of an isomer of uridine isolated from ribonucleic acids

1959 • 100 citations

Structure of an inducibly methylatable nucleotide sequence in 23S ribosomal ribonucleic acid from erythromycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

1973 • 100 citations

Aminoacyl nucleosides. VII. N-(purin-6-ylcarbamoyl)threonine. A new component of transfer ribonucleic acid

1969 • 99 citations

Sulfur-Containing Nucleoside from Yeast Transfer Ribonucleic Acid: 2-Thio-5(or 6)-uridine Acetic Acid Methyl Ester

1968 • 98 citations

Isolation and structure determination of the fluorescent base from bovine liver phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid

1973 • 92 citations

The nuclear 5S RNAs from chicken, rat and man. US RNAs are encoded by multiple genes

1981 • 88 citations

Nucleic acid related compounds. 12. Facileand high yield stannous chloride catalyzed monomethylation of the cis glycol system of nucleosides by diazomethane

1974 • 88 citations

trans-Spliced Caenorhabditis elegans mRNAs Retain Trimethylguanosine Caps

1990 • 86 citations

Identification and synthesis of a naturally occurring selenonucleoside in bacterial tRNAs: 5-[(methylamino)methyl]-2-selenouridine

1984 • 86 citations

5S rRNA modification in the hyperthermophilic archaea Sulfolobus solfataricus and Pyrodictium occultum.

1993 • 85 citations

3-(3-Amino-3-carboxypropyl)uridine. Novel modified nucleoside isolated from Escherichia coli phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid

1974 • 84 citations

THE ALKALI-STABLE DINUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCES IN 18 S + 28 S RIBONUCLEATES FROM WHEAT GERM

1964 • 84 citations

2-Methylthio N6-(Δ2-isopentenyl) adenosine: A component of E. coli tyrosine transfer RNA

1968 • 81 citations

Structure of wye (Yt base) and wyosine (Yt) from Torulopsis utilis phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid

1976 • 80 citations

Initiator tRNAs from archaebacteria show common unique sequence characteristics

1982 • 78 citations

Sindbis virus messenger RNA: the 5′-termini and methylated residues of 26 and 42 S RNA

1977 • 78 citations

The presence of 5,6-dihydrouridylic acid in yeast “soluble” ribonucleic acid

1965 • 76 citations

Nucleotide sequence of U-2 ribonucleic acid. The sequence of the 5'-terminal oligonucleotide.

1975 • 73 citations

Demonstration of the “5.8 S” ribosomal sequence in HeLa cell ribosomal precursor RNA

1974 • 73 citations

An Evolutionary Study of the Methylation of Transfer and Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid in Prokaryote and Eukaryote Organisms

1973 • 73 citations

OCCURRENCE OF METHYLATED PURINE BASES IN YEAST RIBONUCLEIC ACID

1958 • 70 citations

Methylation studies on various uracil derivatives and on an isomer of uridine isolated from ribonucleic acids

1959 • 69 citations

Transfer RNA(5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine)-methyltransferase from Escherichia coli K-12 has two enzymatic activities.

1987 • 69 citations

Uridin-5-oxy acetic acid: A new minor constituent from E, coli valine transfer RNA I

1970 • 69 citations

Low-Molecular-Weight Nuclear RNAs

1971 • 68 citations

Structure determination of a nucleoside Q precursor isolated from E. coli tRNA: 7-{aminomethyl)-7-deazaguanosine

1978 • 67 citations

The role of modified purine 64 in initiator/elongator discrimination of tRNA_i^Metfrom yeast and wheat germ

1990 • 67 citations

Natural Occurrence of Thymine and Three Methylated Adenine Bases in Several Ribonucleic Acids

1958 • 65 citations

The Direct Preparation of 2'-O-Methyladenosine from Adenosine¹

1965 • 65 citations

The isolation from ribonucleic acid of substituted uridines containing α-aminobutyrate moieties derived from methionine

1974 • 64 citations

5-Methyl cytosine in the RNA of Escherichia coli

1958 • 63 citations

A novel lysine-substituted nucleoside in the first position of the anticodon of minor isoleucine tRNA from Escherichia coli

1989 • 63 citations

Di- and trimethylated congeners of 7-methylguanine in Sindbis virus mRNA

1976 • 62 citations

The synthesis of ribosyl- -zeatin and thin layer chromatographic separation of the and isomers of ribosylzeatin

1971 • 61 citations

cytidine and other methyl-substituted nucleoside constituents of Escherichia coli ribosomal and soluble RNA

1966 • 61 citations

Presence of phosphorylatedO-ribosyl-adenosine In T-ψ-stem of yeast methlonine initiator tRNA

1989 • 61 citations

3-(3-Amino-3-carboxypropyl)uridine. Structure of the nucleoside in Escherichia coli transfer ribonucleic acid that reacts with phenoxyacetoxysuccinimide

1974 • 60 citations

Modified Nucleosides of Nuclear and Nucleolar Low Molecular Weight Ribonucleic Acid

1972 • 60 citations

Occurrence of N2,N2,7-Trimethylguanosine in Minor RNA Species of a Mammalian Cell Line

1969 • 60 citations

Infrared spectra and tautomeric structure in D2O solution of some pyrimidine nucleosides and nucleotides

1956 • 60 citations

On the 2'-O-Methylribonucleoside Content of Ribonucleic Acids^*

1964 • 59 citations

STUDIES ON THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF BACTERIAL AND VIRAL PYRIMIDINES

1957 • 58 citations

Purine Nucleosides. X. The Synthesis of Certain Naturally Occurring 2-Substituted Amino-9-β-D-ribofuranosylpurin-6(1H)-ones (N²-Substituted Guanosines)¹

1965 • 58 citations

Structure of a modified nucleoside in archaebacterial tRNA which replaces ribosylthymine. 1-Methylpseudouridine.

1982 • 57 citations

Biosynthesis of a hypermodified nucleotide in Saccharomyces carlsbergensis 17S and HeLa-cell 18S ribosomal ribonucleic acid

1978 • 57 citations

5‐methyl‐2‐thiouridine: A new sulfur‐containing minor constituent from rat liver glutamic acid and lysine tRNAs

1971 • 57 citations

Methylated cap structures in eukaryotic RNAs: Structure, synthesis and functions

1992 • 56 citations

The Occurrence of Methylated Bases in Ribosomal Ribonucleic Acid of Escherichia coli K12 W-6

1964 • 53 citations

Nucleotide sequences of Acanthamoeba castellanii 5S and 5.8S ribosomal ribonucleic acids: phylogenetic and comparative structural analyses

1981 • 52 citations

Plant small nuclear RNAs. II. U6 RNA and a 4.5Sj-like RNA are present in plant nuclei^*

1987 • 50 citations

Presence of a hypermodified nucleotide in hela cell 18 S andSaccharomyces carlsbergensis17 S ribosomal RNAs

1975 • 50 citations

Analyses of Some Oligonucleotide Sequences and Odd Nucleotides from Serine Tranfer Ribonucleic Acids

1966 • 48 citations

Cytokinin of Wheat Germ Transfer RNA: 6-(4-Hydroxy-3-methyl-butenylamino)-2-methylthio-9-β-D-ribofuranosylpurine

1969 • 48 citations

Relation of ribonucleic acid to the photosynthetic apparatus in Euglena gracilis

1959 • 48 citations

Synthesis of 2'-O-Methyluridine, 2'-O-Methylcytidine and Their Relating Compounds.

1965 • 48 citations

Isolation of Q nucleoside precursor present in tRNA of an E.coli mutant and its characterization as 7-(cyano)-7-deazaguanosine

1978 • 47 citations

Studies on the Nucleotide Sequence of Pseudouridine-containing 5 S RNA from Saccharomyces cerevisiae

1974 • 47 citations

Modification of mitochondrial ribosomal RNA from hamster cells: The presence of GmG and late-methylated UmGmU in the large subunit (17 S) RNA

1978 • 46 citations

Isolation of 3-methyluridine and 3-methylcytidine from soluble ribonucleic acid

1963 • 46 citations

Isolation and structure elucidation of an epoxide derivative of the hypermodified nucleoside queuosine from Escherichia coli transfer RNA.

1987 • 44 citations

Methylation status of 13S ribosomal RNA from hamster mitochondria: the presence of a novel riboside, N⁴-methylcytidine

1978 • 43 citations

Characterization of ribosomes and RNAs from Mycoplasma hominis

1971 • 43 citations

N-[(9-β-D-Ribofuranosylpurin-6-yl)-N-methylcarbamoyl]threonine, a modified nucleoside isolated from Escherichia coli threonin transfer ribonucleic acid

1972 • 42 citations

The isolation and characterization of N-[9-(β-D-ribofuranosyl-purin-6-ylcarbamoyl] glycine from yeast transfer RNA

1970 • 42 citations

Structure determination of a new fluorescent tricyclic nucleoside from archaebacterial tRNA

1987 • 42 citations

Structure of the “Peroxy-Y Base” from Liver tRNAPhe

1971 • 41 citations

Wheat-Embryo Ribonucleates. III. Modified Nucleotide Constituents in Each of the 5.8S, 18S and 26S Ribonucleates

1974 • 40 citations

Purine Nucleosides. XVI. Synthesis of the Naturally Occurring 2'-O-Methylpurine Ribonucleosides and Related Derivatives¹

1966 • 40 citations

5-Methoxyuridine: a new minor constituent located in the first position of the anticodon of tRNAAla, tRNAThr, and tRNAVal from Bacillus subtilis

1976 • 40 citations

Synthesis of naturally occurring 6-ureidopurines and their nucleosides

1971 • 40 citations

Total synthesis of dl-Y base from yeast phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid and determination of its absolute configuration

1971 • 39 citations

Studies on microbial RNA

1968 • 38 citations

The methyl groups in ribosomal RNA from Escherichia coli

1966 • 37 citations

Structure determination of two new amino acid-containing derivatives of adenosine from tRNA of thermophilic bacteria and archaea

1992 • 37 citations

Occurrence of selenium-containing tRNAs in mouse leukemia cells.

1984 • 36 citations

A modified uridine in the first position of the anticodon of a minor species of arginine tRNA, the argU gene product, from Escherichia coli

1993 • 35 citations

5-Carboxymethyluridine, a novel nucleoside derived from yeast and wheat embryo transfer ribonucleates

1968 • 35 citations

Hypermodified Nucleosides of tRNA: Synthesis, Chemistry, and Structural Features of Biological Interest

1985 • 35 citations

O-Ribosyl-phosphate purine as a constant modified nucleotide located at position 64 in cytoplasmic initiator tRNAs^Metof yeasts

1991 • 32 citations

The identification of the tRNA substrates for the<u>supK</u>tRNA methylase

1978 • 32 citations

The occurrence of dihydro ribothymidine in chromosomal RNA

1968 • 31 citations

2′-O-Methyl ribothymidine: a component of rabbit liver lysine transfer RNA

1974 • 31 citations

Isolation of hydroxy-Y base from rat liver tRNA^Phe

1979 • 30 citations

Synthesis of 2, 4-Dithiouridine and 2-Thiocytidines

1968 • 30 citations

Investigation of the purine sequences in deoxyribonucleic acids

1963 • 30 citations

Identification and structural characterization of O-β-ribosyl-(1″→2′)-adenosine-5″-phosphate in yeast methionine initiator tRNA

1990 • 29 citations

Structure of an amniotic fluid component, 7-(4,5-cis-dihydroxy-1-cyclopenten-3-ylaminomethyl)-7-deazaguanine (queuine), a substrate for tRNA: guanine transglycosylase.

1980 • 28 citations

Differential labelling of the thio, carboxymethyl and methyl substituents of 2-thio-5-carboxymethyluridine methyl ester, a trace nucleoside constituent of yeast transfer RNA

1970 • 27 citations

Studies on the Methylation of Cytoplasmic Ribosomal RNA from Cultured Higher Plant Cells

1979 • 27 citations

Chemical Nature, Properties, Location, and Physiological and Pathological Variations of Modified Nucleosides in tRNAs

1983 • 27 citations

Synthesis of 5‐Methylaminomethyl‐2‐thiouridine, a Rare Nucleoside from t‐RNA

1975 • 26 citations

Synthesis of 5-carboxymethyluridine. Nucleoside from transfer ribonucleic acid

1970 • 25 citations

5-(Carboxymethylaminomethyl)-2-thiouridine, a new modified nucleoside found at the first letter position of the anticodon

1981 • 23 citations

A Methyl Cytidine from the Ribonucleic Acid of Anacystis nidulans

1960 • 20 citations

Presence of O^2'-methylpseudouridine in the 18S + 26S ribosomal ribonucleates of wheat embryo

1974 • 19 citations

Under-modified Y base in a tRNAPhe isoacceptor observed in tumor cells

1979 • 19 citations

Isolation of 5-hydroxyuridine (iso-barbituridine) from yeast ribonucleic acids

1966 • 18 citations

Synthesis of 2-thio-5-carboxymethyluridine methyl ester: a component of transfer RNA

1969 • 17 citations

Delayed Detection of an Increase in Resistant Acinetobacter at a Detroit Hospital

1992 • 17 citations

Heterogeneity in the methylation and 5′ termini of Novikoff ascites hepatoma 5.8 S ribosomal RNA

1974 • 15 citations

Synthesis and properties of the naturally occurring N-[(9-β-D-ribofuranosylpurin-6-yl)-N-methylcarbamoyl]-L-threonine (mt⁶A) and other related synthetic analogs

1975 • 12 citations

O2'-Methylinosine, a constituent of the ribosomal RNA of Crithidia fasciculata.

1976 • 12 citations

Chemical Structure of a New Modified Nucleoside Located in the Anticodon of Bombyx mori Glycine tRNA2

1988 • 12 citations

5-Carbamoylmethyluridine: a New Minor Nucleoside of Transfer Ribonucleic Acid

1975 • 11 citations

Ribosomal RNA methylation in Mycobacterium smegmatis SN2.

1987 • 9 citations

Analysis of O^2′-Methylnucleoside 5′-Phosphates in Snake Venom Hydrolysates of RNA: Identification of O^2′-Methyl-5-Carboxymethyluridine as a Constituent of Yeast Transfer RNA

1975 • 8 citations

Characterization of N⁶, O^2′-dimethyladenosine from nuclear RNA of Novikoff hepatoma

1978 • 8 citations

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF TRICHOMONAS VAGINALIS VAGINITIS. A PROGRESS REPORT

1959 • 8 citations

Dinucleotide sequences containing both base and sugar modifications in the ribosomal RNA of Crithidia fasciculata

1974 • 7 citations

Structural analysis of O²'-methyl-5-carbamoylmethyluridine, a newly discovered constituent of yeast transfer RNA

1976 • 7 citations

Nucleic acid related compounds. 20. Sugar, base doubly modified nucleosides at the 5′-terminal “cap” of mRNAs and in nuclear RNA

1976 • 6 citations

Identification and characterization of a polyadenylated small RNA (s-poly A+ RNA) in dinoflagellates

1985 • 4 citations

Determination of structure and absolute configuration of a new modified nucleoside isolated from tRNA-2Gly of Bombyx mori by a total synthesis to be 5-(S-carboxy(hydroxy)methyl) uridine.

1983 • 1 citations