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The Neurobiology of Learning and Memory

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1986
Citations1,124
References139

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (139)

Long‐lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in the dentate area of the anaesthetized rabbit following stimulation of the perforant path

1973 • 7,118 citations

A theory of cerebellar cortex

1969 • 3,204 citations

A theory of cerebellar function

1971 • 2,490 citations

Habituation: A model phenomenon for the study of neuronal substrates of behavior.

1966 • 2,489 citations

Habituation: A dual-process theory.

1970 • 2,096 citations

Neuron Activity Related to Short-Term Memory

1971 • 2,071 citations

Hippocampus, space, and memory

1979 • 2,033 citations

Place units in the hippocampus of the freely moving rat

1976 • 1,783 citations

Electrophysiological properties of in vitro Purkinje cell dendrites in mammalian cerebellar slices.

1980 • 1,759 citations

Plasticity of ocular dominance columns in monkey striate cortex

1977 • 1,630 citations

Function of the thalamic reticular complex: the searchlight hypothesis.

1984 • 1,624 citations

Molecular Biology of Learning: Modulation of Transmitter Release

1982 • 1,534 citations

Toward a modern theory of adaptive networks: Expectation and prediction.

1981 • 1,416 citations

Pavlovian conditioning and its proper control procedures.

1967 • 1,363 citations

Mechanisms of Memory

1986 • 1,252 citations

Memory in monkeys severely impaired by combined but not by separate removal of amygdala and hippocampus

1978 • 1,196 citations

A memory system in the monkey

1982 • 1,137 citations

The Biochemistry of Memory: A New and Specific Hypothesis

1984 • 1,048 citations

Hippocampal place units in the freely moving rat: Why they fire where they fire

1978 • 965 citations

A primary acoustic startle circuit: lesion and stimulation studies

1982 • 947 citations

Climbing fibre induced depression of both mossy fibre responsiveness and glutamate sensitivity of cerebellar Purkinje cells

1982 • 940 citations

Cerebellum: Essential Involvement in the Classically Conditioned Eyelid Response

1984 • 902 citations

Prefrontal cortical unit activity and delayed alternation performance in monkeys.

1971 • 703 citations

Synaptic enhancement in fascia dentata: Cooperativity among coactive afferents

1978 • 665 citations

Plasticity in the Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex: A New Hypothesis

1981 • 629 citations

A Cellular Mechanism of Classical Conditioning in Aplysia : Activity-Dependent Amplification of Presynaptic Facilitation

1983 • 620 citations

Induction of Synaptic Potentiation in Hippocampus by Patterned Stimulation Involves Two Events

1986 • 603 citations

Synapses as associative memory elements in the hippocampal formation

1979 • 573 citations

Neural design of the cerebellar motor control system

1972 • 562 citations

Stereoscopic Vision in Macaque Monkey: Cells sensitive to Binocular Depth in Area 18 of the Macaque Monkey Cortex

1970 • 561 citations

Hebbian synapses in hippocampus.

1986 • 560 citations

Fractured Somatotopy in Granule Cell Tactile Areas of Rat Cerebellar Hemispheres Revealed by Micromapping; pp. 94–105

1978 • 538 citations

Transient and enduring morphological correlates of synaptic activity and efficacy change in the rat hippocampal slice

1984 • 531 citations

Neuronal Correlates of Habituation and Dishabituation of the Gill-Withdrawal Reflex in Aplysia

1970 • 529 citations

Classical conditioning of the nictitating membrane response of the rabbit

1985 • 528 citations

Neuronal plasticity in the limbic system during classical conditioning of the rabbit nictitating membrane response. I. The hippocampus

1978 • 523 citations

Birdsong: From Behavior to Neuron

1985 • 507 citations

Lesions of the amygdala, but not of the cerebellum or red nucleus, block conditioned fear as measured with the potentiated startle paradigm.

1986 • 506 citations

The search for the engram.

1976 • 456 citations

Learning centers of rat brain mapped by measuring latencies of conditioned unit responses.

1972 • 433 citations

A comparison of the contributions of the frontal and parietal association cortex to spatial localization in rats.

1983 • 421 citations

The retroactive effect of electroshock on learning.

1949 • 420 citations

Increases in cortical depth and glia numbers in rats subjected to enriched environment

1966 • 410 citations

The search for the engram.

1976 • 407 citations

Lesions of the amygdala, but not of the cerebellum or red nucleus, block conditioned fear as measured with the potentiated startle paradigm.

1986 • 407 citations

Neuronal responses of the rabbit cerebellum during acquisition and performance of a classically conditioned nictitating membrane-eyelid response

1984 • 402 citations

Calcium-Mediated Reduction of Ionic Currents: A Biophysical Memory Trace

1984 • 399 citations

Associative Conditioning of Single Sensory Neurons Suggests a Cellular Mechanism for Learning

1983 • 393 citations

Inferior Olive: Its Role in Motor Learning

1975 • 388 citations

Single-unit analysis of different hippocampal cell types during classical conditioning of rabbit nictitating membrane response

1983 • 387 citations

Behavioural effects of frontal-lobe lesions in man

1984 • 384 citations

Possible mechanisms for long‐lasting potentiation of synaptic transmission in hippocampal slices from guinea‐pigs.

1980 • 367 citations

First occurrence of hippocampal spatial firing in a new environment

1978 • 350 citations

Is there a cell-biological alphabet for simple forms of learning?

1984 • 334 citations

A comparison of the contributions of the frontal and parietal association cortex to spatial localization in rats.

1983 • 331 citations

Effects of lesions of cerebellar nuclei on conditioned behavioral and hippocampal neuronal responses

1984 • 330 citations

Conditioning-specific membrane changes of rabbit hippocampal neurons measured in vitro.

1986 • 318 citations

Lesions of the inferior olivary complex cause extinction of the classically conditioned eyeblink response

1985 • 313 citations

Interdigitation of Contralateral and Ipsilateral Columnar Projections to Frontal Association Cortex in Primates

1982 • 309 citations

Cerebellar Plasticity: Modification of Purkinje Cell Structure by Differential Rearing in Monkeys

1979 • 287 citations

The Neural Basis of Language

1984 • 281 citations

Associative long-term potentiation in hippocampal slices.

1983 • 280 citations

Long-term depression of parallel fibre synapses following stimulation of climbing fibres

1985 • 280 citations

The engram found? Role of the cerebellum in classical conditioning of nictitating membrane and eyelid responses

1981 • 269 citations

Hormonal Influences on Memory

1983 • 258 citations

Reversal of structural and functional effects of long-term visual deprivation in cats

1972 • 234 citations

An instruction-selection theory of learning in the cerebellar cortex

1977 • 229 citations

Spatial correlates of hippocampal unit activity are altered by lesions of the fornix and entorhinal cortex

1980 • 227 citations

Hippocampal function: Working memory or cognitive mapping?

1980 • 225 citations

Discrete lesions of the cerebellar cortex abolish the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response of the rabbit

1984 • 224 citations

Associative Induction of Posttetanic and Long-Term Potentiation in CA1 Neurons of Rat Hippocampus

1986 • 216 citations

Crayfish escape behavior and central synapses. II. Physiological mechanisms underlying behavioral habituation.

1972 • 202 citations

Two forms of human amnesia: an analysis of forgetting

1981 • 200 citations

Crayfish escape behavior and central synapses. I. Neural circuit exciting lateral giant fiber.

1972 • 200 citations

A review of electrical stimulation of the brain in context of learning and retention

1974 • 198 citations

Effect of kainic acid lesions of the cerebellar interpositus nucleus on eyelid conditioning in the rabbit

1985 • 193 citations

Modeling the neural substrates of associative learning and memory: A computational approach.

1987 • 193 citations

Retention of an Associative Behavioral Change in Hermissenda

1978 • 190 citations

Synaptic Plasticity and the Modulation of the Ca2+ Current

1980 • 190 citations

Trace conditioning: Abolished by cerebellar nuclear lesions but not lateral cerebellar cortex aspirations

1985 • 187 citations

Classical conditioning of the rabbit eyelid response with a mossy-fiber stimulation CS: I. Pontine nuclei and middle cerebellar peduncle stimulation.

1986 • 185 citations

Simulation of synaptic depression, posttetanic potentiation, and presynaptic facilitation of synaptic potentials from sensory neurons mediating gill-withdrawal reflex in Aplysia

1985 • 181 citations

Environments as Therapy for Brain Dysfunction

1976 • 180 citations

The mnemon and its juices: neuromodulation of memory processes

1983 • 178 citations

Excitation and Habituation of the Crayfish Escape Reflex: The Depolarizing Response in Lateral Giant Fibres of the Isolated Abdomen

1969 • 175 citations

Conditioning : representation of involved neural functions

1982 • 174 citations

Functional analysis of hypothalamic control of the cardiovascular responses accompanying emotional behavior.

1980 • 169 citations

Effect of environmental complexity on cortical synapses of rats: Preliminary results

1972 • 168 citations

Classical Conditioning with Auditory Discrimination of the Eye Blink in Decerebrate Cats

1977 • 168 citations

Bacterial behaviour

1975 • 160 citations

Classical conditioning of the rabbit eyelid response with a mossy-fiber stimulation CS: I. Pontine nuclei and middle cerebellar peduncle stimulation.

1986 • 159 citations

Neurochemistry of Learning and Memory: An Evaluation of Recent Data

1980 • 146 citations

Neural Correlate of Behavioral Plasticity in Command Neurons ofPleurobranchaea

1978 • 144 citations

Structural correlates of information storage in the mammalian brain: a review and hypothesis

1984 • 139 citations

Physiological plasticity of single neurons in auditory cortex of the cat during acquisition of the pupillary conditioned response: I. Primary field (AI).

1984 • 138 citations

Effect of bilateral lesions of the dentate and interpositus cerebellar nuclei on conditioning of heart-rate and nictitating membrane/eyelid responses in the rabbit

1984 • 137 citations

Superior cerebellar peduncle lesions selectively abolish the ipsilateral classically conditioned nictitating membrane/eyelid response of the rabbit

1982 • 136 citations

Lateralized effects of monocular training on dendritic branching in adult split-brain rats

1982 • 135 citations

Cerebellar Vermis: Essential for Long-Term Habituation of the Acoustic Startle Response

1986 • 134 citations

The function of dendritic spines: A review of theoretical issues

1985 • 133 citations

Cellular Processes of Learning and Memory in the Mammalian CNS

1983 • 128 citations

Behavioral electrophysiology of the prefrontal cortex

1984 • 126 citations

Classical and Instrumental Learning by Neural Networks

1982 • 121 citations

Interneurons involved in mediation and modulation of gill-withdrawal reflex in Aplysia. II. Identified neurons produce heterosynaptic facilitation contributing to behavioral sensitization.

1981 • 121 citations

The frontal lobes: Uncharted provinces of the brain

1984 • 120 citations

Birdsong as a Model in Which to Study Brain Processes Related to Learning

1984 • 115 citations

The effect of visual deprivation on perceptual behavior

1968 • 115 citations

Selective networks capable of representative transformations, limited generalizations, and associative memory.

1982 • 108 citations

Entorhinal and Septal Inputs Differentially Control Sensory-Evoked Responses in the Rat Dentate Gyrus

1981 • 103 citations

A Common Presynaptic Locus for the Synaptic Changes Underlying Short-term Habituation and Sensitization of the Gill-withdrawal Reflex in Aplysia

1976 • 99 citations

Memory, Learning, and Higher Function

1982 • 87 citations

PHYSIOLOGY AND PSYCHIATRY

1949 • 87 citations

Fractured cutaneous projections to the granule cell layer of the posterior cerebellar hemisphere of the domestic cat

1984 • 87 citations

Extrinsic modulation of crayfish escape behaviour

1975 • 86 citations

Behavioral Effects of Neuropeptides: Endorphins and Vasopressin

1982 • 81 citations

Review Lecture: Neural mechanisms of learning: an analysis of imprinting in the domestic chick

1981 • 80 citations

Physiological plasticity of single neurons in auditory cortex of the cat during acquisition of the pupillary conditioned response: I. Primary field (AI).

1984 • 79 citations

Membrane Depolarization Accumulates During Acquisition of an Associative Behavioral Change

1980 • 77 citations

Habituation of a monosynaptic response in vertebrate central nervous system: lateral column-motoneuron pathway in isolated frog spinal cord

1973 • 74 citations

A visual pathway that mediates fear-conditioned enhancement of acoustic startle

1983 • 74 citations

Rapid taste-aversion learning by an isolated molluscan central nervous system.

1980 • 73 citations

Effects of ipsilateral rostral pontine reticular lesions on retention of classically conditioned nictitating membrane and eyelid responses

1981 • 72 citations

Brachium conjuntivum and rubrobulbar tract: Brain stem projections of red nucleus essential for the conditioned nictitating membrane response

1985 • 70 citations

Classical conditioning of the rabbit eyelid response with mossy fiber stimulation as the conditioned stimulus

1985 • 65 citations

Role of the primate flocculus in adaptation of the vestibulo-ocular reflex

1985 • 62 citations

Early experience effect on dendritic branching in normally reared kittens

1980 • 60 citations

Dynamics and bases of recoveries of functions after injuries to the cerebral cortex

1977 • 60 citations

Classical conditioning of the rabbit eyelid response increases glutamate receptor binding in hippocampal synaptic membranes.

1984 • 58 citations

The role of the middle cerebellar peduncle in acquisition and retention of the rabbit’s classically conditioned nictitating membrane response

1986 • 53 citations

Partial quantification of the associative synaptic learning rule of the dentate gyrus

1983 • 51 citations

Molecular and Cell Biological Aspects of Learning: Toward a Theory of Memory

1982 • 41 citations

Modification of the Discharge of Vagal Cardiac Neurons During Learned Heart Rate Change

1981 • 37 citations

Rapid transfer of training occurs when direct mossy fiber stimulation is used as a conditioned stimulus for classical eyelid conditioning

1986 • 31 citations

Adrenalectomy and the Suppression of Memory by Puromycin

1970 • 25 citations

The anatomy of amnesia

1980 • 23 citations

VARIABILITY OF DELAYED-REACTION PERFORMANCE IN NORMAL AND BRAIN-DAMAGED RHESUS MONKEYS

1962 • 22 citations

The anatomy of amnesia

1980 • 17 citations

Sites in the rabbit flocculus specifically related to eye blinking and neck muscle contraction

1984 • 15 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations

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