Primate models of dyskinesia: The experimental approach to the study of basal ganglia-related involuntary movement disorders

Parkinsonism

1967 • 11,463 citations

THE [¹⁴C]DEOXYGLUCOSE METHOD FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF LOCAL CEREBRAL GLUCOSE UTILIZATION: THEORY, PROCEDURE, AND NORMAL VALUES IN THE CONSCIOUS AND ANESTHETIZED ALBINO RAT¹

1977 • 5,986 citations

Chronic Parkinsonism in Humans Due to a Product of Meperidine-Analog Synthesis

1983 • 4,822 citations

Thomas, Springfield, Illinois

1965 • 2,935 citations

A primate model of parkinsonism: selective destruction of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra by N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine.

1983 • 2,149 citations

Aromatic Amino Acids and Modification of Parkinsonism

1967 • 1,464 citations

Chronic parkinsonism secondary to intravenous injection of meperidine analogues

1979 • 1,356 citations

Kainic acid as a tool in neurobiology

1978 • 1,314 citations

THE FUNCTIONAL ORGANIZATION OF THE MOTOR SYSTEM IN THE MONKEY

1968 • 1,256 citations

Neurological Anatomy. In Relation to Clinical Medicine.

1970 • 1,250 citations

Lesion of striatal neurons with kainic acid provides a model for Huntington's chorea

1976 • 1,247 citations

Metabolism of the neurotoxic tertiary amine, MPTP, by brain monoamine oxidase

1984 • 1,092 citations

Antischizophrenic Drugs: Chronic Treatment Elevates Dopamine Receptor Binding in Brain

1977 • 1,017 citations

Neurological anatomy in relation to clinical medicine

1982 • 1,013 citations

Protection against the dopaminergic neurotoxicity of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine by monoamine oxidase inhibitors

1984 • 1,007 citations

Dopaminergic Neurotoxicity of 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1,2,5,6-Tetrahydropyridine in Mice

1984 • 1,005 citations

Selective nigral toxicity after systemic administration of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyrine (MPTP) in the squirrel monkey

1984 • 913 citations

Duplication of biochemical changes of Huntington's chorea by intrastriatal injections of glutamic and kainic acids

1976 • 832 citations

Intraneuronal generation of a pyridinium metabolite may cause drug-induced parkinsonism

1984 • 772 citations

Projections of the lentiform nucleus in the monkey

1966 • 771 citations

Activity of pallidal neurons during movement.

1971 • 734 citations

The origin of thalamic inputs to the arcuate premotor and supplementary motor areas

1984 • 717 citations

Bilateral projections from precentral motor cortex to the putamen and other parts of the basal ganglia. An autoradiographic study inMacaca fascicularis

1975 • 709 citations

Activity‐dependent Energy Metabolism in Rat Posterior Pituitary Primarily Reflects Sodium Pump Activity

1980 • 581 citations

Pargyline Prevents MPTP-Induced Parkinsonism in Primates

1984 • 575 citations

Distribution of cerebellar terminations and their relation to other afferent terminations in the ventral lateral thalamic region of the monkey

1983 • 564 citations

HUNTINGTON'S CHOREA

1974 • 527 citations

The basal ganglia and posture.

1967 • 478 citations

Metabolic Mapping of Functional Activity in the Hypothalamo-Neurohypophysial System of the Rat

1979 • 464 citations

ENZYMES ASSOCIATED WITH THE METABOLISM OF CATECHOLAMINES, ACETYLCHOLINE AND GABA IN HUMAN CONTROLS AND PATIENTS WITH PARKINSON'S DISEASE AND HUNTINGTON'S CHOREA

1976 • 452 citations

Receptor basis for dopaminergic supersensitivity in Parkinson's disease

1978 • 447 citations

The pathophysiology of extrapyramidal side-effects of neuroleptic drugs

1980 • 445 citations

Cells of origin and terminal distrubution of corticostriatal fibers arising in the sensory‐motor cortex of monkeys

1977 • 439 citations

1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP+): Identification of a metabolite of MPTP, a toxin selective to the substantia nigra

1984 • 423 citations

Speculations on the Functional Anatomy of Basal Ganglia Disorders

1983 • 411 citations

Projections of the globus pallidus and adjacent structures: An autoradiographic study in the monkey

1976 • 411 citations

Neurophysiological Basis of Normal and Abnormal Motor Activities.

1968 • 398 citations

Corticothalamic projections and sensorimotor activities

1973 • 365 citations

INFLUENCE OF THE SUBSTANTIA NIGRA ON THE CATECHOLAMINE CONTENT OF THE STRIATUM

1965 • 340 citations

The pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease: a new hypothesis.

1962 • 337 citations

1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced parkinsonism in the common marmoset

1984 • 324 citations

Psychiatric Aspects of Neurological Disease

1976 • 323 citations

Uptake of MPP(+) by dopamine neurons explains selectivity of parkinsonism-inducing neurotoxin, MPTP

1984 • 313 citations

Positron emission tomography after MPTP: observations relating to the cause of Parkinson's disease

1985 • 310 citations

Efferent projections of the subthalamic nucleus: An autoradiographic study in monkey and cat

1978 • 308 citations

Analysis of choreoid hyperkinesia in the rhesus monkey. Surgical and pharmacological analysis of hyperkinesia resulting from lesions in the subthalamic nucleus ol luys

1950 • 292 citations

Regional distribution of methionine-enkephalin and substance P-like immunoreactivity in normal human brain and in Huntington's disease

1980 • 289 citations

NEUROCHEMICAL ALTERATIONS IN HUNTINGTON'S CHOREA

1980 • 285 citations

The Basal Ganglia and their Relation to Disorders of Movement

1963 • 283 citations

Fluctuations of disability in Parkinson's disease – clinical aspects

1981 • 281 citations

Parkinsonism Induced By 1-Methyl-4-Phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-Tetrahydropyridine (MPTP): Implications for Treatment and the Pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease

1984 • 277 citations

Similarities between Neurologic Effects of L-Dopa and of Apomorphine

1970 • 271 citations

Connections of the subthalamic nucleus in the monkey

1981 • 268 citations

Topical distribution of the striatal efferents in the monkey

1962 • 265 citations

Association with persistent neuroleptic-induced dyskinesia of regional changes in brain GABA synthesis

1984 • 252 citations

EXPERIMENTAL AND HISTOLOGICAL STUDY OF MIDBRAIN DYSKINESIAS

1960 • 252 citations

Organization of pallidothalamic projections in the rhesus monkey

1973 • 241 citations

Abnormal Neuronal Discharges

1979 • 235 citations

Third symposium on Parkinson's disease

1970 • 227 citations

Acute dystonia induced by neuroleptic drugs

1986 • 220 citations

ON CERTAIN TREMORS IN ORGANIC CEREBRAL LESIONS

1904 • 217 citations

Anatomical analysis of ventrolateral thalamic input to primate motor cortex

1976 • 211 citations

EXPERIMENTAL HEMICHOREA/ HEMIBALLISMUS IN THE MONKEY

1984 • 209 citations

Neurobiological substrates of tardive dyskinesia: the GABA hypothesis

1984 • 209 citations

The basal ganglia and posture

1968 • 208 citations

STRIATAL AMINES, EXPERIMENTAL TREMOR AND THE EFFECT OF HARMALINE IN THE MONKEY

1966 • 205 citations

Studies on the subthalamus of the rhesus monkey. II. Hyperkinesia and other physiologic effects of subthalamic lesions, with special reference to the subthalamic nucleus of Luys

1949 • 203 citations

The Pathophysiologic Basis of Tardive Dyskinesia

1980 • 190 citations

HEMICHOREA RESULTING FROM A LOCAL LESION OF THE BRAIN. (THE SYNDROME OF THE BODY OF LUYS

1927 • 186 citations

Single subthalamic nucleus neurons project to both the globus pallidus and substantia nigra in rat

1980 • 182 citations

Choline acetylase and glutamic acid decarboxylase in Huntington's chorea

1973 • 180 citations

The efferent projections of the putamen in the monkey

1967 • 176 citations

BALLISM AND THE SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS (NUCLEUS HYPOTHALAMICUS; CORPUS LUYSI)

1947 • 173 citations

Effects of interruption of the nigrostriatal pathway and of dopaminergic agents on the spontaneous activity of globus pallidus neurons in the awake monkey

1979 • 172 citations

NEUROPATHOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF 28 BRAINS FROM PATIENTS WITH DYSKINESIA

1970 • 170 citations

Projections from the body of the caudate nucleus in the rhesus monkey

1970 • 169 citations

REDUCED GLUTAMIC-ACID- DECARBOXYLASE ACTIVITY OF POST-MORTEM BRAIN IN HUNTINGTON'S CHOREA

1973 • 168 citations

MPTP and parkinson's disease

1985 • 159 citations

Experimental torticollis in the monkey produced by unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine brain lesions

1978 • 158 citations

Research Progress in Parkinson's Disease

1981 • 158 citations

Subthalamic neurons in primates: A quantitative and comparative analysis

1979 • 158 citations

L-Dopa and Parkinsonism.

1971 • 157 citations

Brain neurotransmitter changes in Parkinson's disease

1981 • 157 citations

Sites of the neurotoxic action of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine in the macaque monkey include the ventral tegmental area and the locus coeruleus

1985 • 155 citations

Pathogenesis and Treatment of Parkinsonism

1959 • 154 citations

Interconnections and organization of pallidal and subthalamic nucleus neurons in the monkey

1981 • 153 citations

BASAL GANGLIA DISEASE

1982 • 150 citations

Central Dopaminergic Pathways in Hemiparkinsonism Examined by Positron Emission Tomography

1984 • 148 citations

The Basal Ganglia and Their Relation to Disorders of Movement

1963 • 146 citations

Handbook of Clinical Neurology

1970 • 144 citations

Campotomy in Various Extrapyramidal Disorders

1963 • 144 citations

Subthalamotomy in Treatment of Parkinsonian Tremor

1963 • 144 citations

The Neurotoxicity of 1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1, 2, 3, 6-tetrahydropyridine in the Monkey and Man

1984 • 142 citations

Monosynaptic inhibition of pallidal neurons by axon collaterals of caudato-nigral fibers

1972 • 140 citations

Human brain substance P: distribution in controls and Huntington's chorea

1978 • 137 citations

III. Primate model of parkinsonism: Selective lesion of nigrostriatal neurons by 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine produces an extrapyramidal syndrome in rhesus monkeys

1985 • 134 citations

Neurochemistry of Parkinson's disease: relation between striatal and limbic dopamine.

1978 • 130 citations

Dyskinesia. Research and treatment.

1985 • 126 citations

Lesions of the substantia nigra in the rhesus monkey. Efferent fiber degeneration and behavioral observations

1964 • 124 citations

The pharmacology of extrapyramidal movement disorders.

1973 • 122 citations

Parkinsonism-inducing neurotoxin, N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6 -tetrahydropyridine: characterization and localization of receptor binding sites in rat and human brain.

1984 • 122 citations

Experimental hemiballism in the monkey produced by unilateral kainic acid lesion in corpus Luysii

1979 • 121 citations

Regional brain uptake of 2-deoxyglucose in N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)—induced parkinsonism in the macaque monkey

1985 • 121 citations

Classification of extrapyramidal disorders

1981 • 120 citations

TREMOR

1939 • 115 citations

Function of the primate brachium conjunctivum and related structures

1955 • 115 citations

Ergometrine induced locomotor activity following intracerebral injection into the nucleus accumbens

1973 • 113 citations

STUDIES OF AMINES IN THE STRIATUM IN MONKEYS WITH NIGRAL LESIONS

1969 • 110 citations

Evidence for branched subthalamic nucleus projections to substantia nigra, entopeduncular nucleus and globus pallidus

1978 • 110 citations

The spontaneous firing pattern of forebrain neurons. I. The effects of dopamine and non-dopamine depleting lesions on caudate unit firing patterns

1974 • 106 citations

PRODUCTION OF AN ALTERNATING TREMOR AT REST IN MONKEYS

1948 • 106 citations

Drug-induced extrapyramidal disorders.

1972 • 106 citations

Studies on the subthalamus of the rhesus monkey. I. Anatomy and fiber connections of the subthalamic nucleus of luys

1949 • 104 citations

Tardive Dyskinesia: Research and Treatment

1981 • 102 citations

Involuntary Movement Disorders

2007 • 101 citations

Identification of different subpopulations of neostriatal neurones projecting to globus pallidus or substantia nigra in the monkey: A retrograde fluorescence double-labelling study

1984 • 98 citations

Pharmacological blockade of the globus pallidus-induced inhibitory response of subthalamic cells in the rat

1980 • 98 citations

DEGENERATION OF THE BASAL GANGLIA IN MONKEYS FROM CHRONIC CARBON DISULFIDE POISONING1

1945 • 98 citations

Evidence for cell loss in corpus striatum after long-term treatment with a neuroleptic drug (flupenthixol) in rats

1978 • 96 citations

Tremor and Involuntary Movements in Monkeys: Effect of L-Dopa and of a Dopamine Receptor Stimulating Agent

1973 • 96 citations

High-affinity binding sites for [3H]MPTP may correspond to monamine oxidase

1984 • 94 citations

CEREBRAL PEDUNCULOTOMY FOR THE RELIEF OF INVOLUNTARY MOVEMENTS

1952 • 91 citations

HEMICHOREA (HEMIBALLISMUS) WITHOUT LESIONS IN THE CORPUS LUYSII

1957 • 91 citations

Emigration to the United States 1923

2019 • 86 citations

Involuntary Movement Disorders.

1970 • 85 citations

Cortical extirpation in the treatment of involuntary movements

1948 • 82 citations

The rubro-olivo-cerebello-rubral loop and postural tremor in the monkey

1970 • 79 citations

Relationship of the Actions of Neuroleptic Drugs to the Pathophysiology of Tardive Dyskinesia

1979 • 79 citations

PRODUCTION OF POSTURAL TREMOR

1949 • 78 citations

HEMICHOREA ASSOCIATED WITH A LESION OF THE CORPUS LUYSII

1934 • 76 citations

Output organization of the feline entopeduncular and subthalamic nuclei

1978 • 76 citations

Neuropathological findings in three cases of persistent dyskinesia following phenothiazine medication

1968 • 75 citations

PREDICTIVE TEST FOR HUNTINGTON'S CHOREA

1970 • 75 citations

Diseases of the basal ganglia

1968 • 75 citations

SUBCORTICAL CHANGES IN THE REGIONAL UPTAKE OF [³H]-2-DEOXYGLUCOSE IN THE BRAIN OF THE MONKEY DURING EXPERIMENTAL CHOREIFORM DYSKINESIA ELICITED BY INJECTION OF A GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID ANTAGONIST INTO THE SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS

1985 • 74 citations

Origin and distribution of glutamate decarboxylase in the nucleus subthalamicus of the cat

1978 • 73 citations

Parkinsonism induced by dopaminergic antagonists.

1975 • 73 citations

Brain-noradrenaline and 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol in Parkinson's syndrome

1977 • 73 citations

Neural mechanisms mediating 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced parkinsonism in the monkey: Relative contributions of the striatopallidal and striatonigral pathways as suggested by 2-deoxyglucose uptake

1986 • 72 citations

Parkinsonian akinesia, rigidity and tremor in the monkey

1976 • 70 citations

THE EFFECTS OF LESIONS IN THE SUBSTANTIA NIGRA

1966 • 70 citations

Fluctuations of disability in Parkinson's disease: pathophysiology

1981 • 69 citations

A MID-BRAIN SYNDROME FOLLOWING HEAD INJURY

1947 • 69 citations

Cerebral Glucose Metabolism in Parkinson’s Disease

1984 • 68 citations

Distribution of Catecholamines in the Ventral Mesencephalon of Human Brain, with Special Reference to Parkinson's Disease

1981 • 67 citations

Responsibility of extrastriatal areas for the appearance of psychotic symptoms (Clinical and biochemical human post-mortem findings)

1975 • 66 citations

Parkinsonism: Its Medical and Surgical Therapy

1961 • 66 citations

Effects of Bilateral Simultaneous Subcortical Lesions in the Primate

1945 • 66 citations

Discharge patterns of basal ganglia neurons during active maintenance of postural stability and adjustment to chair tilt

1978 • 64 citations

The choreoathetoid movement disorder induced by levodopa

1971 • 64 citations

Branched output neurons of the rat subthalamic nucleus: Electrophysiological study of the synaptic effects on identified cells in the two main target nuclei, the entopeduncular nucleus and the substantia nigra

1983 • 64 citations

Common neural mechanisms in experimental chorea and hemiballismus in the monkey. Evidence from 2-deoxyglucose autoradiography

1985 • 64 citations

Correlative neuroanatomical and neuropharmacological study of tremor and catatonia in the monkey

1971 • 63 citations

Analysis of somatotopic relations of the corpus Luysi in man and monkey. Relation between the site of dyskinesia and distribution of lesions within the subthalamic nucleus

1951 • 62 citations

The Extrapyramidal System and Its Disorders

1980 • 60 citations

Dopamine binding following prolonged haloperidol pretreament

1978 • 59 citations

Parkinsonism: physiology, pharmacology and treatment

1970 • 58 citations

Cerebral Pedrinculotonig for The Relief of Involuntary Movements

1949 • 57 citations

ATHETOSIS AND THE BASAL GANGLIA

1950 • 54 citations

The pathophysiologic basis of tardive dyskinesia.

1978 • 54 citations

The Pharmacology of Extrapyramidal Movement Disorders

1973 • 52 citations

Two types of monosynaptic inhibition of pallidal neurons produced by stimulation of the diencephalon and substantia nigra

1971 • 51 citations

Effect of chronic amphetamine exposure on stereotyped behavior: implications for pathogenesis of l-dopa-induced dyskinesias.

1975 • 51 citations

Cerebral pedunculotomy for the relief of involuntary movements; hemiballismus.

1949 • 48 citations

Localization in rat brain of binding sites for parkinsonian toxin MPTP: similarities with [3H]parygyline binding to monoamine oxidase

1985 • 46 citations

Experimental hemiballismus in the baboon produced by injection of a gamma-aminobutyric acid antagonist into the basal ganglia

1980 • 46 citations

Perikaryal cell labeling in the subthalamic nucleus following the injection of 3h-γ-aminobutyric acid into the pallidal complex: An autoradiographic study in cat

1982 • 45 citations

NORMAL MPTP BINDING IN PARKINSONIAN SUBSTANTIA NIGRA: EVIDENCE FOR EXTRANEURONAL TOXIN CONVERSION IN HUMAN BRAIN

1985 • 45 citations

Effect of dorsal rhizotomy on postural tremor in the monkey

1970 • 45 citations

Reversible effect of <scp>L</scp>-DOPA on tremor and catatonia induced by α-methyl-p-tyrosine

1970 • 44 citations

Microiontophoretic studies on the nature of the neurotransmitter in the subthalamo-entopeduncular pathway of the rat

1983 • 43 citations

Primate models of neurological disorders

1976 • 43 citations

SURGICAL RELIEF OF TREMOR AT REST

1945 • 43 citations

Metabolic and deficiency diseases of the nervous system

1976 • 40 citations

The course and distribution of efferents from the tail of the caudate nucleus in the monkey

1972 • 40 citations

ACUTE HEMIBALLISMUS TREATED BY VENTROLATERAL THALAMOLYSIS

1959 • 39 citations

PARKINSONISM: Physiology, Pharmacology and Treatment

1971 • 38 citations

HEMIBALLISMUS: AeTIOLOGY AND SURGICAL TREATMENT

1950 • 37 citations

Analysis of subthalamic hyperkinesia in the monkey with special reference to ablations of agranular cortex

1951 • 36 citations

Parkinson's Disease. Biochemistry, Clinical Pathology, and Treatment

1983 • 35 citations

Advances in Parkinsonism : biochemistry, physiology, treatment

1976 • 34 citations

Production and suppression of tremor by mesencephalic tegmental lesions in monkeys

1979 • 33 citations

Stereotaxic lesions and movement disorders in monkeys.

1975 • 30 citations

A histochemical study of GABA-transaminase in the efferents of the pallidum

1982 • 30 citations

Localization of an experimental hypothalamic and midbrain syndrome simulating sleep

1954 • 29 citations

Mechanisms underlying tardive dyskinesia.

1976 • 29 citations

Chemical stimulation of discrete brain loci as a method of producing dyskinesia models in primates

1972 • 29 citations

Hyperkinesia and changes in behavior produced in normal monkeys by L‐dopa

1972 • 28 citations

Subthalamic projections to the globus pallidus: An electrophysiological study in the rat

1980 • 28 citations

Dopaminergic mechanisms

1976 • 27 citations

The effects of ventromedial tegmental lesions on the disposition of dopamine in the caudate nucleus of the monkey

1967 • 27 citations

Chemical and Structural Changes in the Brain in Patients with Movement Disorder

1985 • 26 citations

Parkinson’s Disease: Biochemistry, Clinical Pathology, and Treatment

1983 • 26 citations

Substantia Nigra and Parkinsonism

1964 • 26 citations

PROGRESS IN THE TREATMENT OF PARKINSONISM

1974 • 25 citations

Effects of Dorsal Rhizotomy Upon Subthalamic Dyskinesia in the Monkey

1965 • 25 citations

Brain neurotransmitter receptors in Parkinson's disease

1981 • 25 citations

Drug-induced dyskinesia in monkeys.

1975 • 23 citations

Comparison of behavioral effects of systemic L-DOPA and intracranial dopamine in mesolimbic forebrain of nonhuman primates

1979 • 23 citations

Parkinsonism; Its Medical and Surgical Therapy

1961 • 22 citations

A cerebellar mechanism in resting tremor

1966 • 21 citations

Surgical approach to tremor

1981 • 21 citations

Experimental choreoathetosis produced by injection of a gamma-aminobutyric acid antagonist into the lentiform nucleus in the monkey

1984 • 21 citations

SUBTHALAMIC HYPERKINESIA IN RHESUS MONKEY: EFFECTS OF SECONDARY LESIONS IN RED NUCLEUS AND BRACHIUM CONJUNCTIVUM

1958 • 20 citations

Tremor at rest following cerebellar lesions in monkeys: effect of L-DOPA administration

1971 • 20 citations

Experimental torticollis in the marmoset produced by injection of 6-hydroxydopamine into the ascending nigrostriatal pathway

1979 • 20 citations

Physiopathology of the cerebellum in the monkey

1974 • 20 citations

SPINAL TRACTS MEDIATING SUBTHALAMIC HYPERKINESIA: PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF SELECTIVE PARTIAL CORDOTOMIES UPON DYSKINESIA IN RHESUS MONKEY

1960 • 17 citations

Stereotaxic Lesions in Parkinson's Disease

1966 • 16 citations

PHILADELPHIA NEUROLOGICAL SOCIETY

1950 • 16 citations

Effects of Lesions in the Intralaminar Thalamic Nuclei Upon Subthalamic Dyskinesia

1965 • 15 citations

Clinical controversies in tardive dyskinesia

1981 • 14 citations

Modification of involuntary movements by centrally acting drugs.

1975 • 13 citations

Dopamine receptors in movement disorders

1981 • 12 citations

IONTOPHORETIC STUDIES ON PALLIDAL NEURONES AND THE PROJECTION FROM THE SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS

1981 • 11 citations

Production of involuntary movements by L-Dopa in monkeys with tegmental lesions

1971 • 11 citations

Effects of lesions in the substantia nigra upon subthalamic dyskinesia in the monkey

1965 • 11 citations

A Primate Model for Tardive Dyskinesia

1980 • 10 citations

Tardive dyskinesia: manifestations, incidence, etiology, and treatment.

1976 • 10 citations

Nervous Mechanisms Involved in Experimentally Induced Extrapyramidal Disturbances

1974 • 7 citations

Involuntary Movements and Neurotransmitters

1983 • 6 citations

Effect of ventromedial tegmental lesions on central catecholamine neurons of monkey brain: involvement of dopamine pathways in tremor and involuntary movements.

1974 • 6 citations

Controversies in animal models of tardive dyskinesia

1981 • 6 citations

Anatomical and Metabolic Changes after Long and Short-Term Treatment with Perphenazine in Rats

1980 • 5 citations

Drug‐induced relief of experimental tremor in monkeys

1970 • 5 citations

Primate models of postural disorders.

1975 • 4 citations

Effects of chronic administration of neuroleptics: Dyskinesias in monkeys

1976 • 3 citations

The modification of L-dopa induced dyskinesias in the monkey by unilateral nigral lesions.

1973 • 2 citations

Monkeys with nigrostriatal lesions: Effects of monoaminergic drugs

1976 • 2 citations

Dopaminergic agonists in animal models of parkinsonism.

1975 • 2 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations