Retrieval and Reconsolidation: Toward a Neurobiology of Remembering

The Principles of Psychology

1890 • 14,029 citations

REMEMBERING: A STUDY IN EXPERIMENTAL AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY

1933 • 7,329 citations

Encoding specificity and retrieval processes in episodic memory.

1973 • 4,419 citations

The principles of psychology, Vol I.

1890 • 3,794 citations

Reactivation of Hippocampal Ensemble Memories During Sleep

1994 • 2,991 citations

Remembering

1995 • 2,336 citations

Deficient long-term memory in mice with a targeted mutation of the cAMP-responsive element-binding protein

1994 • 1,802 citations

Two-stage model of memory trace formation: A role for “noisy” brain states

1989 • 1,677 citations

Time-Dependent Processes in Memory Storage

1966 • 1,452 citations

Integrative activity of the brain

1967 • 1,388 citations

Retrograde amnesia and memory consolidation: a neurobiological perspective

1995 • 1,375 citations

Replay of Neuronal Firing Sequences in Rat Hippocampus During Sleep Following Spatial Experience

1996 • 1,140 citations

The hippocampus and contextual retrieval of information from memory: A theory

1974 • 963 citations

Amnesic Syndrome: Consolidation or Retrieval?

1970 • 861 citations

Retrograde Amnesia Produced by Electroconvulsive Shock after Reactivation of a Consolidated Memory Trace

1968 • 852 citations

Reactivation of Hippocampal Cell Assemblies: Effects of Behavioral State, Experience, and EEG Dynamics

1999 • 752 citations

Toward a molecular definition of long-term memory storage

1996 • 685 citations

Influences of hippocampal place cell firing in the awake state on the activity of these cells during subsequent sleep episodes

1989 • 682 citations

On the transfer of information from temporary to permanent memory

1983 • 643 citations

Delay-dependent impairment of a matching-to-place task with chronic and intrahippocampal infusion of the NMDA-antagonist D-AP5

1999 • 563 citations

Memory consolidation during sleep: a neurophysiological perspective

1998 • 560 citations

PKCγ mutant mice exhibit mild deficits in spatial and contextual learning

1993 • 532 citations

Retrieval of memory in animals.

1973 • 511 citations

Reversible neural inactivation reveals hippocampal participation in several memory processes

1999 • 483 citations

Reconsolidation of memory after its reactivation

1997 • 481 citations

The Processing of Memories: Forgetting and Retention

1980 • 471 citations

Imaging Cognition: An Empirical Review of PET Studies with Normal Subjects

1997 • 460 citations

Attenuation of Emotional and Nonemotional Memories after their Reactivation: Role of β Adrenergic Receptors

1999 • 454 citations

Effects of putative neurotransmitters on neuronal activity in monkey auditory cortex

1975 • 451 citations

Activation of medial temporal structures during episodic memory retrieval

1996 • 353 citations

Distributed Encoding and Retrieval of Spatial Memory in the Hippocampus

1998 • 328 citations

Interaction of norepinephrine with cerebrocortical activity evoked by stimulation of somatosensory afferent pathways in the rat☆

1980 • 320 citations

Sleep states and learning: A review of the animal literature

1985 • 296 citations

The functional roles of prefrontal cortex in episodic memory. II. Retrieval

1998 • 267 citations

Hormonal Influences on Memory

1983 • 258 citations

Inducible and Reversible Gene Expression with the rtTA System for the Study of Memory

1998 • 254 citations

Prefrontal cortex and recognition memory. Functional-MRI evidence for context-dependent retrieval processes

1998 • 244 citations

Experimental methods for the study of state-dependent learning.

1974 • 242 citations

Paradoxical sleep and memory storage processes

1977 • 237 citations

Processing of learned information in paradoxical sleep: relevance for memory

1995 • 234 citations

Noradrenergic Suppression of Synaptic Transmission May Influence Cortical Signal-to-Noise Ratio

1997 • 221 citations

Plasticity of sensory responses of locus coeruleus neurons in the behaving rat: implications for cognition

1991 • 210 citations

Role of dorsal hippocampus in acquisition, consolidation and retrieval of rat's passive avoidance response: a tetrodotoxin functional inactivation study

1996 • 205 citations

Retrograde Amnesia for Old (Reactivated) Memory: Some Anomalous Characteristics

1979 • 194 citations

Modulation of rat cortical area 17 neuronal responses to moving visual stimuli during norepinephrine and serotonin microiontophoresis

1990 • 190 citations

Network analysis of positron emission tomography regional cerebral blood flow data: ensemble inhibition during episodic memory retrieval.

1996 • 148 citations

Memory beyond the hippocampus

1997 • 143 citations

Induced recovery of memory in rats following electroconvulsive shock

1972 • 141 citations

Memory retrieval enhancement by locus coeruleus stimulation: evidence for mediation by β-receptors

1991 • 139 citations

Network Analysis of Positron Emission Tomography Regional Cerebral Blood Flow Data: Ensemble Inhibition during Episodic Memory Retrieval

1996 • 124 citations

Idazoxan, an α-2 antagonist, facilitates memory retrieval in the rat

1989 • 120 citations

Differential effects of adenosine receptor subtypes on release and reuptake of hippocampal serotonin

1999 • 118 citations

Consolidation of Memory for Odor–Reward Association: β-Adrenergic Receptor Involvement in the Late Phase

1999 • 118 citations

Noradrenergic Modulation of Selective Attention: Its Role in Memory Retrieval

1985 • 117 citations

Right temporofrontal cortex as critical locus for the ecphory of old episodic memories.

1996 • 117 citations

Transgenic approaches to cognition

1995 • 101 citations

Effects of noradrenaline on frequency tuning of auditory cortex neurons during wakefulness and slow‐wave sleep

1999 • 96 citations

Recovery of memory following amnesia in the rat and mouse.

1972 • 93 citations

Priming stimulation of locus coeruleus facilitates memory retrieval in the rat

1988 • 89 citations

Consolidation of Memory After its Reactivation: Involvement of ß Noradrenergic Receptors in the Late Phase

1998 • 87 citations

Cue-dependent amnesia in rats.

1972 • 86 citations

Glucose enhancement of 24-h memory retrieval in healthy elderly humans

1998 • 85 citations

Contextual cues and memory retrieval in rats: Alleviation of forgetting by a pretest exposure to background stimuli

1980 • 78 citations

Improvement of learning by cueing during postlearning paradoxical sleep

1985 • 77 citations

Etude des relations entre le sommeil paradoxal et les processus d' acquisition

1977 • 75 citations

Recall rendered dependent on an opiate state.

1999 • 71 citations

Control of retrograde amnesia.

1968 • 69 citations

Memory retrieval enhanced by amphetamine after a long retention interval

1982 • 63 citations

Effects of nicotine on memory retrieval in mice

1996 • 62 citations

Behavioral analysis of internal memory states using cooling-induced retrograde amnesia in Limax flavus

1992 • 56 citations

The effects of strychnine on recently acquired and reactivated passive avoidance memories☆

1973 • 56 citations

Motivational control of retrograde amnesia.

1970 • 55 citations

Recall rendered dependent on an opiate state.

1999 • 54 citations

Recovery from electroconvulsive shock-induced amnesia by exposure to the training environment: Pharmacological enhancement by Piracetam

1974 • 53 citations

Effects of glucose and fructose on recently reactivated and recently acquired memories

1999 • 50 citations

Differential effects of several retrieval cues over time: Evidence for time-dependent reorganization of memory

1989 • 50 citations

Reactivation-dependent changes in memory states in the terrestrial slug Limax flavus.

1997 • 49 citations

Vasopressin accelerates appetitive discrimination learning and impairs its reversal

1982 • 48 citations

Recovery from hypoxia and ECS-induced amnesia after a single exposure to training environment

1973 • 47 citations

Neuronal plasticity induced by fear conditioning is expressed during paradoxical sleep: Evidence from simultaneous recordings in the lateral amygdala and the medial geniculate in rats.

1998 • 47 citations

Reticular stimulation facilitates retrieval of a ‘forgotten’ maze habit

1980 • 46 citations

Neuronal plasticity induced by fear conditioning is expressed during paradoxical sleep: Evidence from simultaneous recordings in the lateral amygdala and the medial geniculate in rats.

1998 • 44 citations

An extinction trial as a reminder treatment following electroconvulsive shock

1980 • 42 citations

Comparison of the enhancement gradients of retention obtained with stimulation of the mesencephalic reticular formation after training or memory reactivation

1977 • 42 citations

Selective hippocampal lesions in rats do not affect retrieval processes promoted by prior cuing with the conditioned stimulus or the context

1994 • 41 citations

Source of cues for cue-dependent amnesia in rats.

1973 • 41 citations

Improvement of learning by mesencephalic reticular stimulation during postlearning paradoxical sleep

1989 • 41 citations

Learning-induced plasticity in the medial geniculate nucleus is expressed during paradoxical sleep.

1993 • 37 citations

Does contextual change determine long-term forgetting?

1986 • 37 citations

ACTH and the Reminder Phenomena

1981 • 36 citations

Amphetamine enhances retrieval following diverse sources of forgetting

1988 • 36 citations

Administration of dl-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid (AP5) induces transient inhibition of reminder-activated memory retrieval in day-old chicks

1997 • 36 citations

Retrograde amnesia for previously acquired Pavlovian conditioning: UCS exposure as a reactivation treatment

1982 • 35 citations

Effect of the intraperitoneal and intracerebroventricular administration of ACTH, epinephrine, or β-endorphin on retrieval of an inhibitory avoidance task in rats

1984 • 35 citations

Learning-induced plasticity in the medial geniculate nucleus is expressed during paradoxical sleep.

1993 • 35 citations

Classical conditioning of the eye withdrawal reflex in the green crab

1988 • 34 citations

Background stimuli as a reminder after spontaneous forgetting: Role of duration of cuing and cuing-test interval

1984 • 34 citations

Sleep, dreams and memory

1981 • 32 citations

Alleviation of anisomycin-induced amnesia by pre-test treatment with lysine-vasopressin

1982 • 30 citations

Extending the duration of ACTH-induced memory reactivation in an amnesic paradigm

1980 • 30 citations

Time-dependent effects of fructose on the modulation of a reactivated memory

1997 • 29 citations

Passive avoidance behavior in rats after electroconvulsive shock: Facilitative effect of response retardation.

1975 • 28 citations

Post-reactivation cocaine administration facilitates later acquisition of an avoidance response in rats

1993 • 27 citations

Post-Learning Paradoxical Sleep: A Critical Period When New Memory is Reactivated ?

1985 • 27 citations

Complete amnesia induced by ECS and complete recovery of memory following reinstatement treatment☆

1974 • 26 citations

Memory retrieval deficits: Alleviation by etiracetam, a nootropic drug

1980 • 25 citations

Piracetam facilitates retrieval but does not impair extinction of bar-pressing in rats

1979 • 20 citations

SOME NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF NERVOUS PROCESSES IN THE BRAIN

1961 • 19 citations

Strychnine-induced passive avoidance facilitation after electroconvulsive shock or undertraining: A retrieval effect

1977 • 18 citations

Background stimuli as a reminder after spontaneous forgetting: Potentiation by stimulation of the mesencephalic reticular formation

1987 • 18 citations

Retention impairment by posttraining epinephrine: Role of state dependency and of endogenous opioid mechanisms.

1987 • 18 citations

Forgetting of a conditioned emotional response and its alleviation by pretest amphetamine

1984 • 14 citations

Reexamination of role of familiarization in retrograde amnesia in the rat.

1973 • 13 citations

Modulation of memory retrieval by pre-testing vasopressin: involvement of a central cholinergic nicotinic mechanism.

1992 • 13 citations

[Increase of the duration of paradoxical sleep due to learning in the rat].

1971 • 12 citations