Hormonal Changes and Catabolic/Anabolic Imbalance in Chronic Heart Failure and Their Importance for Cardiac Cachexia

Hormones regulating cardiovascular function in patients with severe congestive heart failure and their relation to mortality. CONSENSUS Trial Study Group.

1990 • 1,151 citations

The adrenal cortex.

1998 • 1,134 citations

Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptors in the Failing Human Heart

1996 • 993 citations

Contribution of skeletal muscle atrophy to exercise intolerance and altered muscle metabolism in heart failure.

1992 • 740 citations

Augmentation of the Plasma Nor-Epinephrine Response to Exercise in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure

1962 • 443 citations

Edema of cardiac origin. Studies of body water and sodium, renal function, hemodynamic indexes, and plasma hormones in untreated congestive cardiac failure.

1989 • 372 citations

Plasma norepinephrine, plasma renin activity, and congestive heart failure. Relations to survival and the effects of therapy in V-HeFT II. The V-HeFT VA Cooperative Studies Group.

1993 • 358 citations

Increased concentrations of tumour necrosis factor in "cachectic" patients with severe chronic heart failure.

1991 • 348 citations

Plasma norepinephrine, plasma renin activity, and congestive heart failure: Relations to survival and the effects of therapy in V-HeFT II

1993 • 249 citations

Metabolic effects of cachectin/tumor necrosis factor are modified by site of production. Cachectin/tumor necrosis factor-secreting tumor in skeletal muscle induces chronic cachexia, while implantation in brain induces predominantly acute anorexia.

1990 • 228 citations

The Pathogenesis of Cardiac Cachexia.

1966 • 217 citations

Increased Resting Metabolic Rate in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure

1994 • 207 citations

Prevalence and hemodynamic correlates of malnutrition in severe congestive heart failure secondary to ischemic or idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy

1989 • 202 citations

The Pathogenesis of Cardiac Cachexia

1964 • 194 citations

Insulin resistance in chronic heart failure

1994 • 183 citations

Tumour necrosis factor alpha in severe congestive cardiac failure.

1993 • 172 citations

Predictors of exercise capacity in chronic heart failure

1994 • 170 citations

DISEASE OF THE HEART IN THE WORKS OF HIPPOCRATES

1962 • 149 citations

Plasma norepinephrine as an indicator of sympathetic neural activity in clinical cardiology

1981 • 143 citations

Malnutrition in Cardiac Surgical Patients

1976 • 140 citations

The role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha in the regulation of mouse Leydig cell steroidogenesis.

1993 • 129 citations

Endurance training increases metabolic rate and norepinephrine appearance rate in older individuals

1991 • 120 citations

Specific changes in skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain composition in cardiac failure: differences compared with disuse atrophy as assessed on microbiopsies by high resolution electrophoresis.

1996 • 112 citations

Weight by height and age for adults 18-74 years. United States, 1971-74.

1979 • 83 citations

Aldosterone and its Regulation during Diuresis in Patients with Gross Congestive Heart Failure

1974 • 75 citations

Surgical Treatment of Patients With Cardiac Cachexia

1994 • 59 citations

Thyroid Hormones and Thermogenesis

1983 • 55 citations

UNEXPLAINED FEVER IN HEART FAILURE

1934 • 43 citations

Gastrointestinal absorption studies in cardiac cachexia

1977 • 21 citations

POTASSIUM DEPLETION AND TISSUE LOSS IN CHRONIC HEART-DISEASE

1979 • 20 citations

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