The regulation of thyroid function during normal pregnancy: importance of the iodine nutrition status

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1999 • 2,475 citations

Biochemistry, Cellular and Molecular Biology, and Physiological Roles of the Iodothyronine Selenodeiodinases

2002 • 1,665 citations

The Regulation of Thyroid Function in Pregnancy: Pathways of Endocrine Adaptation from Physiology to Pathology

1997 • 1,189 citations

Low maternal free thyroxine concentrations during early pregnancy are associated with impaired psychomotor development in infancy

1999 • 1,003 citations

Maternal-Fetal Transfer of Thyroxine in Congenital Hypothyroidism Due to a Total Organification Defect or Thyroid Agenesis

1989 • 783 citations

Regulation of Maternal Thyroid during Pregnancy*

1990 • 727 citations

The Disorders Induced by Iodine Deficiency

1994 • 622 citations

Is Neuropsychological Development Related to Maternal Hypothyroidism or to Maternal Hypothyroxinemia?¹

2000 • 553 citations

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1956 • 474 citations

NEUROLOGICAL DAMAGE TO THE FETUS RESULTING FROM SEVERE IODINE DEFICIENCY DURING PREGNANCY

1971 • 468 citations

The Thyroid: A Fundamental and Clinical Text

1971 • 468 citations

Is Neuropsychological Development Related to Maternal Hypothyroidism or to Maternal Hypothyroxinemia?

2000 • 420 citations

Biochemistry, Cellular and Molecular Biology, and Physiological Roles of the Iodothyronine Selenodeiodinases

2002 • 415 citations

Prevalence of thyroid deficiency in pregnant women

1991 • 368 citations

Iodine Nutrition in the United States. Trends and Public Health Implications: Iodine Excretion Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys I and III (1971–1974 and 1988–1994)

1998 • 363 citations

The Regulation of Thyroid Function in Pregnancy: Pathways of Endocrine Adaptation from Physiology to Pathology

1997 • 342 citations

Fetal Tissues Are Exposed to Biologically Relevant Free Thyroxine Concentrations during Early Phases of Development

2002 • 311 citations

Thyroid volume and urinary iodine in European schoolchildren: standardization of values for assessment of iodine deficiency

1997 • 302 citations

The Potential Repercussions of Maternal, Fetal, and Neonatal Hypothyroxinemia on the Progeny

2000 • 262 citations

A randomized trial for the treatment of mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy: maternal and neonatal effects.

1995 • 243 citations

The Damaged Brain of Iodine Deficiency

1996 • 234 citations

Iodine and selenium deficiency associated with cretinism in northern Zaire

1990 • 226 citations

Iodine Nutrition in the United States. Trends and Public Health Implications: Iodine Excretion Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys I and III (1971-1974 and 1988-1994)

1998 • 209 citations

What Happens to the Normal Thyroid During Pregnancy?

1999 • 196 citations

Pregnancy and Iodine

2001 • 193 citations

Maternal Thyroid Deficiency During Pregnancy and Subsequent Neuropsychological Development of the Child

2000 • 169 citations

Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy: Consequences to Neonatal Health

2001 • 167 citations

NEUROLOGICAL SIGNS IN CONGENITAL IODINE‐DEFICIENCY DISORDER (ENDEMIC CRETINISM)

1985 • 150 citations

Pregnant rat uterus expresses high levels of the type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase

1999 • 150 citations

Serum levels of intact human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) and its free a and β subunits, in relation to maternal thyroid stimulation during normal pregnancy

1993 • 146 citations

Fetal Hypothyroidism and Maternal Thyroid Status in Severe Endemic Goiter*

1978 • 142 citations

The effects of iodoprophylaxis on thyroid size during pregnancy

1991 • 137 citations

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Damaged Reproduction: The Most Important Consequence of Iodine Deficiency

2001 • 130 citations

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1991 • 120 citations

Comparison of two different doses of iodide in the prevention of gestational goiter in marginal iodine deficiency: a longitudinal study

2002 • 112 citations

A randomized trial for the treatment of mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy: maternal and neonatal effects

1995 • 110 citations

Urinary Iodine Excretion During Normal Pregnancy in Healthy Women Living in the Southwest of France: Correlation with Maternal Thyroid Parameters

1997 • 105 citations

Components of the Total Serum Thyroid Hormone Concentrations during Pregnancy: HighFree Thyroxine and Blunted Thyrotropin (TSH) Response to TSHReleasing Hormone in the First Trimester*

1985 • 105 citations

THE NEUROLOGY OF ENDEMIC CRETINISM

1991 • 105 citations

Fetal Tissues Are Exposed to Biologically Relevant Free Thyroxine Concentrations during Early Phases of Development

2002 • 101 citations

Perinatal consequences of maternal hypothyroidism in early pregnancy and inadequate replacement

1995 • 101 citations

Defective Neuromotor and Cognitive Ability in Iodine-Deficient Schoolchildren of an Endemic Goiter Region in Sicily*

1990 • 99 citations

Eliminating iodine deficiency disorders--the role of the International Council in the global partnership.

2002 • 97 citations

Management of hypo- and hyperthyroidism during pregnancy

2003 • 95 citations

Iodine and the Brain

1989 • 95 citations

Biochemical Hypothyroidism Secondary to Iodine Deficiency Is Associated with Poor School Achievement and Cognition in Bangladeshi Children

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Opposite Variations in Maternal and Neonatal Thyroid Function Induced by Iodine Supplementation during Pregnancy¹

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Maternal and neonatal thyroid function at birth in an area of marginally low iodine intake.

1992 • 88 citations

Transplacental thyroxine and fetal brain development

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Maternal and Fetal Impact of Chronic Iodine Deficiency

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Goitrogenesis during pregnancy and neonatal hypothyroxinaemia in a borderline iodine sufficient area

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Increased Risk of Maternal Thyroid Failure with Pregnancy Progression in an Iodine Deficient Area with Major Iodine Deficiency Disorders

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A Comparative Study of Neurological and Myxedematous Endemic Cretinism in Western China*

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Interrelationships among Serum Thyroxine, Triiodothyronine, Reverse Triiodothyronine, and Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone in Iodine-Deficient Pregnant Women and Their Offspring: Effects of Iodine Supplementation

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Circulating Iodide Concentrations during and after Pregnancy¹

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Neuropsychological assessment in schoolchildren from an area of moderate iodine deficiency

1990 • 67 citations

Silent iodine prophylaxis in Western Europe only partly corrects iodine deficiency; the case of Belgium

2000 • 67 citations

Goiter and Pregnancy: A New Insight into an Old Problem

1992 • 64 citations

The iodine uptake of the human thyroid throughout the menstrual cycle and in pregnancy.

1952 • 62 citations

Relationship of Iodine Ingestion to Iodine Excretion in Pregnancy

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Thyroid disease during pregnancy.

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Opposite Variations in Maternal and Neonatal Thyroid Function Induced by Iodine Supplementation during Pregnancy

2000 • 58 citations

Parity as a Thyroid Size-Determining Factor in Areas with Moderate Iodine Deficiency

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Iodine status, thyroid function and pregnancy: study of Swedish and Sudanese women

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What's Happening to Our Iodine?

1998 • 55 citations

The radioiodine uptake of the human thyroid in pregnancy.

1958 • 55 citations

Hypothyroidism in Pregnancy: Consequences to Neonatal Health

2001 • 53 citations

Parity is associated with increased thyroid volume solely among smokers in an area with moderate to mild iodine deficiency

2002 • 53 citations

Partial reversibility during late postpartum of thyroid abnormalities associated with pregnancy.

1992 • 51 citations

Iodine Deficiency, Implications for Mental and Psychomotor Development in Children1

1989 • 51 citations

Thyroid gland size in pregnancy. An ultrasound and clinical study.

1987 • 49 citations

The myth of goiter in pregnancy

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Iodine deficiency in pregnancy in Denmark

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Physiopathology of iodine nutrition during pregnancy, lactation and early postnatal life

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Damaged Reproduction: The Most Important Consequence of Iodine Deficiency

2001 • 41 citations

Searching for Iodine Deficiency Disorders in Schoolchildren from Brazil: The Thyromobil Project

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Maternal and neonatal thyroid function at birth in an area of marginally low iodine intake

1992 • 36 citations

Effects of Iodine and Iodine-Containing Compounds on Thyroid Function

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Colonic Excretion of Iodide in Normal Human Subjects

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The nutritional iodine supply of Belgian neonates is still insufficient

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Mild iodine deficiency in fetal/neonatal life and neuropsychological performances.

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Partial reversibility during late postpartum of thyroid abnormalities associated with pregnancy

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The ThyroMobil Model for Standardized Evaluation of Iodine Deficiency Disorder Control in Indonesia

2001 • 20 citations

Vitamins and minerals in pregnancy.

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Parity as a Thyroid Size-Determining Factor in Areas with Moderate Iodine Deficiency

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Feto-maternal repercussions of iodine deficiency during pregnancy

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Goitrogenesis during Pregnancy and Neonatal Hypothyroxinemia in Borderline Iodine Sufficient Area-A Biochemical and Ultrasound Assessment

2000 • 5 citations

Vitamins and Minerals in Pregnancy

1985 • 4 citations