The toxins of Bacteroides fragilis
Data up to Jan 2025
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Abstract
References (66)
A genetic locus of enterocyte effacement conserved among diverse enterobacterial pathogens.
1995 • 1,239 citations
Pathogenicity islands of virulent bacteria: structure, function and impact on microbial evolution
1997 • 1,123 citations
Human Fecal Flora: The Normal Flora of 20 Japanese-Hawaiians
1974 • 1,066 citations
Glucosylation of Rho proteins by Clostridium difficile toxin B
1995 • 1,025 citations
E-Cadherin Is the Receptor for Internalin, a Surface Protein Required for Entry of L. monocytogenes into Epithelial Cells
1996 • 853 citations
The Comprehensive Sourcebook of Bacterial Protein Toxins
2015 • 601 citations
Vibrio cholerae produces a second enterotoxin, which affects intestinal tight junctions.
1991 • 570 citations
Human Fecal Flora: The Normal Flora of 20 Japanese-Hawaiians
1974 • 537 citations
The Enterotoxin from Clostridium difficile (ToxA) Monoglucosylates the Rho Proteins
1995 • 478 citations
Enteric bacterial toxins: mechanisms of action and linkage to intestinal secretion
1996 • 451 citations
Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin cleaves the zonula adherens protein, E-cadherin
1998 • 358 citations
Zonula occludens toxin modulates tight junctions through protein kinase C-dependent actin reorganization, in vitro.
1995 • 337 citations
Accessory cholera enterotoxin (Ace), the third toxin of a Vibrio cholerae virulence cassette.
1993 • 275 citations
Modulation of intestinal tight junctions by Zonula occludens toxin permits enteral administration of insulin and other macromolecules in an animal model.
1997 • 265 citations
Antimicrobial Resistance and Clinical Outcome of Bacteroides Bacteremia: Findings of a Multicenter Prospective Observational Trial
2000 • 209 citations
Bacteroides fragilis Subspecies in Clinical Isolates
1977 • 188 citations
Bacteroides fragilis Enterotoxin Gene Sequences in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
2000 • 185 citations
The enterotoxin of Bacteroides fragilis is a metalloprotease
1995 • 174 citations
Isolation of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis from humans with diarrhea
1987 • 157 citations
Bacteroides fragilis: a possible cause of acute diarrheal disease in newborn lambs
1984 • 155 citations
Pathogenicity islands and the evolution of bacterial pathogens.
1996 • 136 citations
Isolation of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis from Bangladeshi children with diarrhea: a controlled study
1994 • 119 citations
The Bacteroides fragilis toxin fragilysin disrupts the paracellular barrier of epithelial cells
1997 • 118 citations
Human colonic epithelial cells, HT29/C1, treated with crude Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin dramatically alter their morphology
1992 • 115 citations
The elastase propeptide functions as an intramolecular chaperone required for elastase activity and secretion in Pseudomonas aeruginosa
1995 • 113 citations
Properties of ion channels formed by Staphylococcus aureus δ-toxin
1988 • 105 citations
Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin modulates epithelial permeability and bacterial internalization by HT-29 enterocytes
1996 • 101 citations
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis: epidemiologic studies of its role as a human diarrhoeal pathogen.
1992 • 101 citations
Attributable Mortality of Bacteremia Associated with the Bacteroides fragilis Group
1995 • 98 citations
Intramolecular Chaperone: The Role of the Pro-Peptide in Protein Folding
1991 • 96 citations
Proteolytic activity of the Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin causes fluid secretion and intestinal damage in vivo
1995 • 95 citations
Bacteroides fragilisenterotoxin induces the expression of IL-8 and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) by human colonic epithelial cells
2000 • 95 citations
Cloning and characterization of the Bacteroides fragilis metalloprotease toxin gene
1997 • 88 citations
Molecular Evolution of the Pathogenicity Island of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis Strains
1999 • 86 citations
Association of Bacteroides fragilis with Childhood Diarrhea
1995 • 79 citations
Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis
1995 • 79 citations
Prevalence of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis in Adult Patients with Diarrhea and Healthy Controls
1999 • 77 citations
Bacteroides fragilis toxin exhibits polar activity on monolayers of human intestinal epithelial cells (T84 cells) in vitro
1997 • 75 citations
Advances in research on cholera and related diarrheas
1990 • 69 citations
Human intestinal epithelial cells swell and demonstrate actin rearrangement in response to the metalloprotease toxin of Bacteroides fragilis
1996 • 69 citations
Association of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis with Diarrheal Disease in Calves
1985 • 68 citations
Molecular Characterization of the Fragilysin Pathogenicity Islet of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis
1998 • 62 citations
Identification of a Third Metalloprotease Toxin Gene in Extraintestinal Isolates of Bacteroides fragilis
1999 • 61 citations
Diarrheal disease caused by enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis in infant rabbits
1989 • 58 citations
Cloning and characterization of the gene for the metalloprotease enterotoxin of Bacteroides fragilis
2006 • 58 citations
Cloning and characterization of the gene for the metalloprotease enterotoxin of Bacteroides fragilis
1997 • 57 citations
Detection of Toxin Production by Bacteroides fragilis: Assay Development and Screening of Extraintestinal Clinical Isolates
1996 • 55 citations
Zonula Occludens Toxin Is a Powerful Mucosal Adjuvant for Intranasally Delivered Antigens
1999 • 54 citations
Detection of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis and Its Toxin in Stool Samples from Adults and Children in Italy
1997 • 54 citations
A new subtype of the metalloprotease toxin gene and the incidence of the threebftsubtypes amongBacteroides fragilisisolates in Japan
2000 • 51 citations
Association of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis with Bacteremia
1996 • 51 citations
Bacteroides fragilis enterotoxin induces cytoskeletal changes and surface blebbing in HT-29 cells
1996 • 50 citations
The structure ofEscherichia coliheat-stable enterotoxin b by nuclear magnetic resonance and circular dichroism
1995 • 46 citations
Bacteroides fragilis toxin 2 damages human colonic mucosa in vitro
1999 • 42 citations
Bacteroides fragilis toxin rapidly intoxicates human intestinal epithelial cells (HT29/C1) in vitro
1996 • 38 citations
The Alleles of the bft Gene Are Distributed Differently among Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis Strains from Human Sources and Can Be Present in Double Copies
2000 • 37 citations
Prevalence of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis in Children with Diarrhea in Japan
1999 • 32 citations
Bacteroides fragilis toxin rearranges the actin cytoskeleton of HT29/C1 cells without direct proteolysis of actin or decrease in F-actin content
1997 • 32 citations
Modulation of bft expression by the Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity island and its flanking region
2002 • 31 citations
Ion channel formation by synthetic analogues of staphylococcal δ-toxin
1995 • 27 citations
Characterization of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis by a toxin-specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
1994 • 23 citations
Fragilysin, the enterotoxin from Bacteroides fragilis, enhances the serum antibody response to antigen co-administered by the intranasal route
2000 • 21 citations
Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis in Children with Diarrhoea in Nicaragua
2000 • 19 citations
Production of antisera against the enterotoxin of Bacteroides fragilis and their use in a cytotoxicity neutralization assay of HT-29 cells
1994 • 17 citations
Medical and Environmental Aspects of Anaerobes
1992 • 17 citations
Molecular Modeling and Analysis of Fragilysin, theBacteroides fragilisToxin.
1997 • 16 citations