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Mitochondrial toxicity of antiviral drugs

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1995
Citations760
References62
Clinical Trials (1)

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (62)

The Efficacy of Azidothymidine (AZT) in the Treatment of Patients with AIDS and AIDS-Related Complex

1987 • 3,000 citations

DISEASES OF THE MITOCHONDRIAL DNA

1992 • 1,294 citations

Mitochondrial Genetics: A Paradigm for Aging and Degenerative Diseases?

1992 • 1,268 citations

The Toxicity of Azidothymidine (AZT) in the Treatment of Patients with AIDS and AIDS-Related Complex

1987 • 1,134 citations

Mitochondrial Myopathy Caused by Long-Term Zidovudine Therapy

1990 • 845 citations

INTERACTIONS BETWEEN DEOXYRIBONUCLEOTIDE AND DNA SYNTHESIS

1988 • 773 citations

Molecular Targets for AIDS Therapy

1990 • 736 citations

mtDNA depletion with variable tissue expression: a novel genetic abnormality in mitochondrial diseases.

1991 • 588 citations

Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation in human evolution and disease.

1994 • 526 citations

Depletion of muscle mitochondrial DNA in AIDS patients with zidovudine-induced myopathy

1991 • 511 citations

EUKARYOTIC DNA POLYMERASES

1991 • 493 citations

Pearson's marrow-pancreas syndrome. A multisystem mitochondrial disorder in infancy.

1990 • 456 citations

Clinical Pharmacology of 3'-Azido-2',3'-Dideoxythymidine (Zidovudine) and Related Dideoxynucleosides

1989 • 356 citations

Oxidative Phosphorylation Diseases

1990 • 338 citations

The development of mitochondrial medicine.

1994 • 296 citations

Diverging substrate specificity of pure human thymidine kinases 1 and 2 against antiviral dideoxynucleosides

1991 • 289 citations

Delayed cytotoxicity and selective loss of mitochondrial DNA in cells treated with the anti-human immunodeficiency virus compound 2′,3′-dideoxycytidine

1989 • 270 citations

Dideoxyinosine in Children with Symptomatic Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

1991 • 213 citations

Zidovudine induces molecular, biochemical, and ultrastructural changes in rat skeletal muscle mitochondria.

1992 • 209 citations

Acyclovir: Discovery, mechanism of action, and selectivity

1993 • 202 citations

Biochemical pharmacology of (+)- and (-)-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-thiacytidine as anti-hepatitis B virus agents.

1992 • 199 citations

Cardiomyopathy Associated with Antiretroviral Therapy in Patients with HIV Infection: A Report of Six Cases

1992 • 188 citations

Zidovudine myopathy: A distinctive disorder associated with mitochondrial dysfunction

1991 • 187 citations

Pathophysiology and management of HIV-associated hematologic disorders

1989 • 164 citations

Hepatomegaly with severe steatosis in HIV-seropositive patients

1993 • 157 citations

Cardiac mitochondrial DNA polymerase-gamma is inhibited competitively and noncompetitively by phosphorylated zidovudine.

1994 • 156 citations

Lactic Acidosis Complicating the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

1993 • 138 citations

Mitochondrial ultrastructural and molecular changes induced by zidovudine in rat hearts.

1991 • 134 citations

Pathophysiology and management of HIV-associated hematologic disorders

1989 • 133 citations

Abnormal skeletal and cardiac muscle mitochondria induced by zidovudine (AZT) in human muscle in vitro and in an animal model.

1991 • 125 citations

Cellular and molecular events leading to mitochondrial toxicity of 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl)-5-iodouracil in human liver cells.

1995 • 123 citations

Zidovudine‐induced mitochondrial myopathy is associated with muscle carnitine deficiency and lipid storage

1994 • 114 citations

Reversible axonal neuropathy from the treatment of AIDS and related disorders with 2′,3′‐dideoxycytidine (ddc)

1989 • 112 citations

3′‐Azido‐3′‐deoxythymidine (AZT) inhibits proliferation in vitro of human haematopoietic progenitor cells

1988 • 110 citations

Cardiac Structure and Function in Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Treated with Zidovudine

1992 • 107 citations

Mitochondrial myopathy associated with chronic zidovudine therapy in AIDS

1993 • 99 citations

Deoxyribonucleotide analogs as inhibitors and substrates of DNA polymerases

1990 • 95 citations

The pc12 cell as a model for studies of the mechanism of induction of peripheral neuropathy by anti-HIV-1 dideoxynucleoside analogs

1991 • 83 citations

Mammalian DNA Polymerases .alpha., .beta., .gamma., .delta., and .epsilon. Incorporate Fialuridine (FIAU) Monophosphate into DNA and Are Inhibited Competitively by FIAU Triphosphate

1994 • 80 citations

Ultrastructural characteristics and DNA immunocytochemistry in human immunodeficiency virus and zidovudine-associated myopathies

1991 • 77 citations

Overview of Phase I Trials of 2′,3′-Dideoxyinosine (ddI) Conducted on Adult Patients

1990 • 67 citations

Interactions of azidothymidine triphosphate with the cellular DNA polymerases alpha, delta, and epsilon and with DNA primase.

1992 • 59 citations

Fialuridine accumulates in DNA of dogs, monkeys, and rats following long-term oral administration.

1994 • 57 citations

Determination of the blood lactate:pyruvate ratio as a noninvasive test for the diagnosis of zidovudine myopathy

1994 • 55 citations

Overview of the Preclinical Development of an Antiretroviral Drug, 2′,3′-Dideoxyinosine

1990 • 55 citations

Mitochondrial schwannopathy and peripheral myelinopathy in a rabbit model of dideoxycytidine neurotoxicity.

1994 • 51 citations

Effect of L-carnitine on the zidovudine-induced destruction of human myotubes. Part I: L-carnitine prevents the myotoxicity of AZT in vitro.

1994 • 50 citations

31 P magnetic resonance spectroscopy suggests impaired mitochondrial function in AZT‐treated HIV‐infected patients

1992 • 45 citations

Partial cytochrome c oxidase deficiency and cytoplasmic bodies in patients with zidovudine myopathy

1991 • 43 citations

Effects of 2′‐fluorinated arabinosyl‐pyrimidine nucleosides on duck hepatitis B virus DNA level in serum and liver of chronically infected ducks

1992 • 41 citations

Dilated cardiomyopathy in a zidovudine-treated AIDS patient

1992 • 37 citations

Zidovudine causes early increases in mitochondrial ribonucleic acid abundance and induces ultrastructural changes in cultured mouse muscle cells.

1994 • 32 citations

MEDICINE AND THE LAW

1994 • 30 citations

Different effect of benzylacyclouridine on the toxic and therapeutic effects of azidothymidine in mice

1990 • 20 citations

Different effect of benzylacyclouridine on the toxic and therapeutic effects of azidothymidine in mice

1990 • 19 citations

Drug Trial Deaths Deemed Unavoidable

1994 • 13 citations

Empirical and rational approaches for development of inhibitors of the human immunodeficiency virus — HIV-1

1993 • 10 citations

Reversal of Azidothymidine-Induced Bone Marrow Suppression by 2′,3′-Dideoxythymidine as Studied by Hemopoietic Clonal Culture

1990 • 4 citations

US health agencies at odds over trial deaths

1994 • 3 citations

Amelioration of azidothymidine-induced erythroid toxicity by hemin and stem cell factor in immune-suppressed mice.

1994 • 3 citations

Reply

1994 • 1 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations

Cited By (0)

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