The Generation and Utilization of Energy During Growth

The maintenance energy of bacteria in growing cultures

1965 • 1,438 citations

Recherches sur la croissance des cultures bactériennes

1942 • 1,317 citations

Thermodynamics of irreversible processes

1951 • 1,211 citations

The Growth of Micro-organisms in Relation to their Energy Supply

1960 • 956 citations

A new ferredoxin-dependent carbon reduction cycle in a photosynthetic bacterium.

1966 • 540 citations

THE CULTURE, GENERAL PHYSIOLOGY, MORPHOLOGY, AND CLASSIFICATION OF THE NON-SULFUR PURPLE AND BROWN BACTERIA

1944 • 456 citations

Energy Flow in Biology.

1970 • 378 citations

The Natural Occurrence of Coenzyme Q and Related Compounds

1959 • 323 citations

Biochemistry of bacterial growth

1974 • 307 citations

Preparation and Some Properties of Yeast Mitochondria

1966 • 306 citations

Energetics of the budding cycle of Saccharomyces cerevisiae during glucose limited aerobic growth

1969 • 243 citations

Control Mechanisms in Respiration and Fermentation

1963 • 239 citations

Cytochrome c3 and Desulphoviridin; Pigments of the Anaerobe Desulphovibrio desulphuricans

1956 • 239 citations

The ATP pool in Escherichia coli. I. Measurement of the pool using a modified luciferase assay

1967 • 229 citations

Bacterial fermentations

1956 • 218 citations

The free-energy changes associated with the individual steps of the tricarboxylic acid cycle, glycolysis and alcoholic fermentation and with the hydrolysis of the pyrophosphate groups of adenosinetriphosphate

1953 • 213 citations

PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF ENZYMES INVOLVED IN THE PROPIONIC ACID FERMENTATION

1964 • 197 citations

Inorganic Pyrophosphate: Formation in Bacterial Photophosphorylation

1966 • 196 citations

NITROGEN FIXATION: HYDROSULFITE AS ELECTRON DONOR WITH CELL-FREE PREPARATIONS OF AZOTOBACTER VINELANDII AND RHODOSPIRILLUM RUBRUM

1965 • 191 citations

SOME ASPECTS OF THE ENDOGENOUS METABOLISM OF BACTERIA

1964 • 189 citations

THE ATP-DEPENDENT REDUCTION OF SULFATE WITH HYDROGEN IN EXTRACTS OF DESULFOVIBRIO DESULFURICANS

1959 • 185 citations

The Energy Metabolism of Clostridium kluyveri

1968 • 175 citations

Fermentation of Glucose, Lactose, Galactose, Mannitol, and Xylose by Bifidobacteria

1968 • 171 citations

The Condensation Reaction of Fatty Acid Biosynthesis

1963 • 170 citations

THE MECHANISM OF THE HETEROLACTIC FERMENTATION: A NEW ROUTE OF ETHANOL FORMATION

1951 • 168 citations

The biochemistry of the nitrifying organisms. 4. The respiration and intermediary metabolism of Nitrosomonas

1953 • 160 citations

Relationship between substrate concentration, growth rate, and respiration rate of Escherichia coli in continuous culture

1964 • 157 citations

Production of opacity in egg‐yolk media by coagulase‐positive staphylococci

1952 • 148 citations

The Influence of Dissolved Oxygen Concentration on the Respiration and Glucose Metabolism of Klebsiella aerogenes during Growth

1967 • 142 citations

Thermodynamics of irreversible processes

1995 • 138 citations

The yields of Streptococcus faecalis grown in continuous culture

1960 • 138 citations

Energy-linked reactions in photosynthetic bacteria

1967 • 132 citations

Influence of Aeration and of Pantothenate on Growth Yields of Zymomonas mobilis

1965 • 125 citations

Control of respiration and metabolism in growing Klebsiella aerogenes. The role of adenine nucleotides

1969 • 124 citations

ON THE CULTURE AND GENERAL PHYSIOLOGY OF THE GREEN SULFUR BACTERIA

1952 • 123 citations

Phosphorolytic Cleavage of Fructose-6-phosphate by Fructose-6-phosphate Phosphoketolase from Acetobacter xylinum

1958 • 119 citations

Continuous Culture of Some Anaerobic and Facultatively Anaerobic Rumen Bacteria

1965 • 118 citations

Energy-Coupling Mechanisms in Chemolithotrophic Bacteria

1968 • 118 citations

Characterization of Hydroxylamine-Cytochrome c Reductase from the Chemoautotrophs Nitrosomonas europaea and Nitrosocystis oceanus

1965 • 117 citations

SOME CONSIDERATIONS ON THE ENERGETICS OF BACTERIAL GROWTH

1962 • 116 citations

Relation between Energy Production and Growth of Aerobacter aerogenes

1964 • 116 citations

The Continuous Culture of Anaerobic Bacteria

1967 • 115 citations

Microcalorimetric Study of Glucose Permeation in Microbial Cells

1968 • 102 citations

Sucrose utilization by Zymomonas mobilis: formation of a levan

1966 • 101 citations

ENERGY RELATIONS IN THE METABOLISM OF AUTOTROPHIC BACTERIA

1927 • 101 citations

Methane Fermentation

1967 • 100 citations

The initial product and properties of the sulfur-oxidizing enzyme of thiobacilli

1966 • 100 citations

Changes in the intracellular concentrations of adenosine phosphates and nicotinamide nucleotides during the aerobic growth cycle of yeast on different carbon sources

1966 • 94 citations

Thiosulphate oxidation and cytochromes in Thiobacillus X. 2. Thiosulphate-oxidizing enzyme

1961 • 94 citations

Water as the source of oxidant and reductant in bacterial chemosynthesis.

1965 • 92 citations

The Oxygen Requirement of Growing Cultures of an Aerobacter Species Determined by means of the Continuous Culture Technique

1957 • 92 citations

Pathways of biosynthesis of aromatic amino acids and vitamins and their control in microorganisms

1968 • 92 citations

[Pectolytic activity of some fungi].

1969 • 92 citations

Estimation of Theoretical Calorific Relationships as a Teaching Technique. A Review

1968 • 91 citations

Mechanism of thiosulfate oxidation by Thiobacillus novellus

1966 • 88 citations

Adenosine Triphosphate-Dependent Reduction of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide by Ferro-Cytochrome C in Chemoautotrophic Bacteria

1963 • 87 citations

CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN MICROORGANISMS

1969 • 79 citations

Energy Supply and Cell Yield in Aerobically Grown Microorganisms

1967 • 79 citations

ATP-Dependent hydrogen evolution by cell-free preparations of Azotobacter Vinelandii

1965 • 78 citations

ADENOSINE 5′-PHOSPHOSULFATE AS AN INTERMEDIATE IN THE OXIDATION OF THIOSULFATE BY THIOBACILLUS THIOPARUS

1960 • 77 citations

ALDONIC ACID METABOLISM I. Streptococcus faecalis

1957 • 77 citations

Phosphorylation coupled with electron transfer in extracts of the sulfate reducing bacterium, Desulfovibriogigas

1966 • 77 citations

Oxidation of Hydroxylamine in Cell-Free Extracts of Nitrosomonas Europaea

1960 • 76 citations

Biosynthesis of Lipids in Microorganisms

1966 • 76 citations

Evidence for Oxidative Phosphorylation during the Reduction of Sulfate with Hydrogen by Desulfovibrio desulfuricans

1960 • 75 citations

Oxidative phosphorylation in Micrococcus denitrificans. I. Preparation and properties of phosphorylating membrane fragments

1967 • 74 citations

FERMENTATIVE PROCESSES OF THE FUSIFORM BACTERIA

1951 • 74 citations

Generation of reducing power in chemosynthesis II. Energy-linked reduction of pyridine nucleotides in the chemoautotroph, Nitrosomonas europaea

1966 • 74 citations

Energy Production During Nitrate Respiration by Aerobacter aerogenes

1965 • 74 citations

Stable phosphorylating submitochondrial particles from baker's yeast

1966 • 74 citations

POLYSACCHARIDE STORAGE AND GROWTH EFFICIENCY IN RUMINOCOCCUS ALBUS

1963 • 73 citations

Control of Mixed-Substrate Utilization in Continuous Cultures ofEscherichia coli

1969 • 71 citations

Adenosine Triphosphate Pool During the Growth Cycle in Streptococcus faecalis

1965 • 71 citations

PURINE FERMENTATION BY CLOSTRIDIUM CYLINDROSPORUM

1956 • 70 citations

The synthesis of alpha-ketoglutarate from succinate and carbon dioxide by a subcellular preparation of a photosynthetic bacterium.

1965 • 66 citations

Purification and properties of sulfite: Cytochrome oxido-reductase from Thiobacillus novellus

1966 • 65 citations

Synthesis of Reserve Materials for Endogenous Metabolism in Streptococcus faecalis

1965 • 63 citations

Pentose phosphate cleavage by Leuconostoc mesenteroides

1958 • 61 citations

Growth Yields of Bacteria on Selected Organic Compounds

1967 • 61 citations

The fermentation of lactate and acrylate by the rumen micro-organism <scp>lc</scp>

1959 • 60 citations

Effect of Starvation on Adenosine Triphosphate Concentration in Aerobacter Aerogenes

1963 • 59 citations

PATH OF SULFUR IN SULFIDE AND THIOSULFATE OXIDATION BY THIOBACILLI

1964 • 59 citations

Protein biosynthesis and membrane biochemistry

1968 • 58 citations

Methylmalonyl Coenzyme A Decarboxylase

1968 • 58 citations

Chemolithotrophes Wachstum von Hydrogenomonas H16 im Chemostaten mit elektrolytischer Knallgaserzeugung

1967 • 57 citations

Some properties of the rhodanese system of Thiobacillus denitrificans

1965 • 57 citations

An energy-dependent hydrogen-evolution from dithionite in nitrogen-fixing extracts of Clostridium pasteurianum

1965 • 57 citations

Use of Iodide Salts in the Isolation of Antibodies and the Dissolution of Specific Immune Precipitates

1967 • 56 citations

Yield Coefficients of Thiobacillus neapolitanus in Continuous Culture

1967 • 55 citations

The Oxidation of Thiosulfate and Phosphorylation in Extracts of Thiobacillus thioparus

1962 • 54 citations

Growth‐Reaction Equations for Saccharomyces cerevisiae

1960 • 53 citations

Comparative Biochemistry of Photosynthetic Process

1966 • 53 citations

FERMENTATION OF AMINO ACIDS BY MICROCOCCUS AEROGENES

1957 • 51 citations

Pathway of propionate formation in Bacteroides ruminicola

1967 • 50 citations

KINETICS OF NUTRIENT LIMITED GROWTH

1969 • 50 citations

Path of carbon and assimilation power in chemosynthetic bacteria I. Nitrobacter agilis

1965 • 49 citations

Mutants of Escherichia coli K 12 altered in their ability to store glycogen

1968 • 49 citations

Thiosulfate Oxidation and Electron Transport in Thiobacillus novellus

1965 • 49 citations

ENERGY METABOLISM IN CHEMOLITHOTROPIC BACTERIA

1960 • 49 citations

The fermentation of lactic acid by a Gram-negative coccus

1959 • 48 citations

Nitrite oxidase, a particulate cytochrome electron transport system from Nitrobacter

1959 • 47 citations

Some properties of a hydroxylamine oxidase from Nitrosomonas europaea

1963 • 47 citations

Anaerobic Growth Yields of Aerobacter cloacae and Escherichia coli

1967 • 47 citations

The fermentation of <scp>l</scp>-threonine, <scp>l</scp>-serine, <scp>l</scp>-cysteine and acrylic acid by a Gram-negative coccus

1955 • 46 citations

FUNCTION OF PYRIDOXAL PHOSPHATE IN DESULFHYDRASE SYSTEMS OF PROTEUS MORGANII

1951 • 46 citations

ENZYMATIC SYNTHESIS AND BREAKDOWN OF A PYRIMIDINE, OROTIC ACID

1955 • 46 citations

Oxidative phosphorylation in yeast. V. Phosphorylation efficiencies in growing cells determined from molar growth yields

1969 • 44 citations

Conversion of citrulline to ornithine by cell-free extracts of Streptococcus lactis

1953 • 44 citations

Energies of Activation and Uncoupled Growth in Streptococcus faecalis and Zymomonas mobilis

1967 • 44 citations

THE BIOCHEMISTRY OF HYDROGENOMONAS

1954 • 44 citations

Studies on a ferrous-ion-oxidizing bacterium. II. Cytochrome composition

1960 • 43 citations

Path of Glucose Breakdown and Cell Yields of a Facultative Anaerobe, Actinomyces naeslundii

1967 • 42 citations

THE METABOLISM OF INORGANIC NITROGEN AND ITS COMPOUNDS IN MICRO‐ORGANISMS

1963 • 41 citations

Incorporation of atmospheric oxygen in nitriteformed during ammonia oxidation by Nitrosomonas europaea.

1966 • 41 citations

TRACER EXPERIMENTS ON GLUTAMATE FERMENTATION BY CLOSTRIDIUM TETANOMORPHUM

1955 • 40 citations

Molar Growth Yields of Certain Lactic Acid Bacteria as Influenced by Autolysis

1968 • 40 citations

ON THE MECHANISM OF HYDROGENASE ACTION

1956 • 40 citations

Calorimetric measurement of free energy utilization by Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter

1968 • 39 citations

Electron transport in Peptostreptococcus elsdenii

1964 • 39 citations

Membrane-associated Sulfur Oxidation by the Autotroph Thiobacillus thiooxidans

1966 • 38 citations

Incorporation of atmospheric oxygen into nitrite formed during ammonia oxidation by Nitrosomonas europaea

1966 • 37 citations

Generation of Reducing Power in Chemosynthesis III. Energy-Linked Reduction of Pyridine Nucleotides in Thiobacillus novellus

1966 • 37 citations

Molar Growth Yields as Evidence for Oxidative Phosphorylation in Streptococcus faecalis Strain 10C1

1968 • 36 citations

Stoichiometry and Coupling: Theories of Oxidative Phosphorylation

1967 • 35 citations

Oxidative phosphorylation in Micrococcus denitrificans. II. The properties of pyridine nucleotide transhydrogenase

1967 • 34 citations

Studies on hydrogen oxidation in cell-free extracts of Hydrogenomonas eutropha

1961 • 33 citations

Continuous Culture of Yeast on Phenol

1966 • 33 citations

Phosphorylation in Hydrogen Bacteria

1967 • 32 citations

Correlation between changes in metabolite concentrations and rate of ion transport following glucose addition to Escherichia coli B

1967 • 31 citations

Sulfate Reduction in Cell-Free Extracts of Desulfovibrio

1959 • 31 citations

Change in Entropy During Bacterial Metabolism

1964 • 30 citations

[The effect of cultural conditions on the ATP-, ADP- and AMP-pool of Rhodospirillum rubrum].

1969 • 30 citations

CHEMICAL STUDIES ON CELLULAR COMPONENTS OFBORDETELLA PERTUSSISI

1961 • 29 citations

Growth Yields of Bacteria on Selected Organic Compounds

1967 • 29 citations

ENERGETIC AND NUCLEIC ANALYSES OF A CHEMOSTATIC CULTURE OF AZOTOBACTER VINELANDII

1967 • 29 citations

Photochemical and electron transport reactions of bacterial photosynthesis

1968 • 29 citations

STUDIES ON THE OXIDATION OF AMMONIA BY NITROSOMONAS

1965 • 27 citations

The participation of a ferredoxin of Clostridiumnigrificans in sulfite reduction

1965 • 26 citations

Succinic Acid Production by Rumen Bacteria. III. Enzymic Studies on the Formation of Succinate by Ruminococcus Flavefaciens

1969 • 26 citations

The mechanism of nitrite oxidation by Nitrobacter winogradskyi

1966 • 26 citations

Energy Requirement for Microbial Growth

1964 • 25 citations

Der Einflu� der Kulturbedingungen auf den ATP-ADP-und AMP-Spiegel bei Rhodospirillum rubrum

1969 • 24 citations

FERMENTATION OF LACTIC ACID BY THE RUMEN MICROORGANISM, PEPTOSTREPTOCOCCUS ELSDENII

1965 • 24 citations

Psychrophilic Properties and the Temperature Characteristic of Growth of Bacteria

1969 • 23 citations

Experimental uterine tetanus in mice

1961 • 23 citations

Oxidation of hydroxylamine by particles from Nitrosomonas

1962 • 23 citations

Influence of Temperature on Glucose Utilization by Pseudomonas fluorescens

1969 • 23 citations

Generation of reducing power in chemosynthesis IV. Energy-linked reduction of pyridine nucleotides by succinate in Thiobacillus novellus

1966 • 23 citations

AUTOTROPHIC ENZYME SYSTEMS: I. ELECTRON TRANSPORT SYSTEMS CONCERNED WITH HYDROXYLAMINE OXIDATION IN NITROSOMONAS

1963 • 22 citations

Nitrite Production by Heterotrophic Bacteria

1956 • 22 citations

Control of Glycolysis in Washed Suspensions of Streptococcus faecalis

1965 • 21 citations

Respiratory carriers involved in the oxidation of hydrogen and lactate in a facultative autotroph

1958 • 21 citations

Some consequences of the application of the second law of thermodynamics to cellular systems

1960 • 19 citations

Entropy of Microbial Growth

1970 • 19 citations

Inhibitor, isotopic and kinetic studies on hydrogen dehydrogenase

1963 • 19 citations

Oxidative Phosphorylation in Micrococcus denitrfricans

1967 • 19 citations

Réduction assimilative du nitrate par les cultures aérobiesd’aerobacter aerogenes. influence de la nutrition azotée sur la croissance

1960 • 18 citations

Calorimetric measurements of energy of maintenance of streptococcus faecalis

1963 • 18 citations

Hydrogen Oxidation by Clostridium kluyveri

1959 • 17 citations

2-KETOGLUCONATE FERMENTATION BYSTREPTOCOCCUS FAECALIS

1964 • 17 citations

Use of Molar Growth Yields for the Evaluation of Energy-Producing Pathways in Lactobacillus plantarum

1965 • 17 citations

STUDIES ON THE METABOLISM OF CLOSTRIDIUM TETANI

1943 • 16 citations

Synthesis of M Protein by Group A Hemolytic Streptococci in Completely Synthetic Media During Steady-State Growth

1968 • 15 citations

The Electron Transport System of Hydrogenomonas eutropha

1965 • 15 citations

IV. SOME THOUGHTS ON THE ENERGETICS OF CHEMOSYNTHESIS

1962 • 14 citations

Lethality in respiratory deficiency and utilization of fermentation energy in petite negative yeasts

1966 • 14 citations

Energy Utilization for Polysaccharide Synthesis by Mixed Rumen Organisms Fermenting Soluble Carbohydrates

1968 • 14 citations

Zur Regulation der NAD-abh�ngigen Hydrogenase-Aktivit�t

1966 • 14 citations

PHOSPHORYLATION COUPLED TO THE OXIDATION OF SULFITE AND 2-MERCAPTOETHANOL IN EXTRACTS OF THIOBACILLUS THIOPARUS

1967 • 13 citations

Succinic acid production by rumen bacteria. I. Isolation and metabolism of Ruminococcus flavefaciens.

1967 • 13 citations

Structural Information and the Arrow of Time

1967 • 12 citations

Succinlc Acid Production Y Rumen Bacteria I. Isolation and Metabolism of Ruminococcus Flavefaciens

1967 • 11 citations

Maintenance of Escherichia coli and the Assimilation of Glucose

1965 • 11 citations

Nitrohydroxylamine: The unknown intermediate in nitrification?

1962 • 11 citations

Molar growth yields in Streptococcus faecalis var. liquefaciens

1966 • 9 citations

THE EFFECT OF HYPERBARIC OXYGEN UPON AEROBIC BACTERIA: I. IN VITRO STUDIES

1966 • 8 citations

Energy Utilization for Polysaccharide Synthesis by Mixed Rumen Organisms Fermenting Soluble Carbohydrates

1968 • 8 citations

Spectrophotometric and Kinetic Study of Nitrite and Formate Oxidation in Nitrobacter winogradskyi

1967 • 8 citations

Molar Growth Yield of Streptococcus faecalis on Pyruvate

1969 • 7 citations

Influence of Temperature on Glucose Utilization by Pseudomonas fluorescens1

1969 • 7 citations

Biochemical Energetics

2023 • 6 citations

Utilization of Serine by Clostridium botulinum.

1940 • 4 citations

EFFECT OF MANGANESE ION ON GROWTH ENERGETICS IN AGROBACTERIUM TUMEFACIEIVS

1968 • 3 citations

The fine structure of the bacterial cell and the possibility of its artificial synthesis.

1967 • 1 citations