Neuroanatomy of the Bladder-Urethra
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (148)
The Innervation of the Pelvic and adjoining Viscera
1895 • 538 citations
Tension receptors in the stomach and the urinary bladder
1955 • 514 citations
Nervous Control of Micturition
1965 • 501 citations
A radioautographic study of the efferent pathways of the nucleus locus coeruleus
1974 • 500 citations
THE EFFECT OF LESIONS OF THE HIND‐ AND MID‐BRAIN ON MICTURITION IN THE CAT
1925 • 396 citations
Afferent projections to the cat locus coeruleus as visualized by the horseradish peroxidase technique
1977 • 379 citations
THE AUTOMATIC BLADDER, EXCESSIVE SWEATING AND SOME OTHER REFLEX CONDITIONS, IN GROSS INJURIES OF THE SPINAL CORD
1917 • 366 citations
ON THE PHYSIOLOGY OF MICTURITION
1933 • 362 citations
Synaptic vesicles in sympathetic neurons.
1971 • 357 citations
Non‐cholinergic transmission by post‐ganglionic motor neurones in the mammalian bladder
1970 • 334 citations
A CONTRIBUTION TO THE NEUROPHYSIOLOGY OF THE URINARY BLADDER IN MAN
1931 • 327 citations
Reflexes to sacral parasympathetic neurones concerned with micturition in the cat
1969 • 259 citations
Structure and Function of the Internal Vesical Sphincter
1958 • 257 citations
The innervation of the bladder and urethra1
1907 • 254 citations
ARCHITECTURE AND NERVE SUPPLY OF MAMMALIAN SMOOTH MUSCLE TISSUE
1957 • 248 citations
THE COMPONENT REFLEXES OF MICTURITION IN THE CAT
1931 • 245 citations
A New Theory of the Innervation of Bladder Musculature. Part 4. Innervation of the Vesicourethral Junction and External Urethral Sphincter
1974 • 245 citations
Dual innervation of the mammalian urinary bladder A histochemical study of the distribution of cholinergic and adrenergic nerves
1966 • 241 citations
THE NERVOUS MECHANISM OF MICTURITION
1914 • 206 citations
Integral storage and voiding reflexes
1977 • 204 citations
THE STATE OF THE BLADDER AND ITS SPHINCTERS IN COMPLETE TRANSVERSE LESIONS OF THE SPINAL CORD AND CAUDA EQUINA
1933 • 196 citations
Urethral resistance: its components and implications. I. Smooth muscle component.
1969 • 183 citations
Reflexes involving the external urethral sphincter in the cat
1959 • 176 citations
Reflex firing in the lumbar sympathetic outflow to activation of vesical afferent fibres*
1972 • 161 citations
THE COMPONENT REFLEXES OF MICTURITION IN THE CAT. PART III
1941 • 152 citations
Nervous Control of Urinary Bladder in Cats: I. The collecting phase
1968 • 147 citations
Adrenergic synaptic terminals and nerve cells in bladder ganglia of the cat
1965 • 145 citations
Further Observations on the Kinetics of the Urethrovesical Sphincter
1960 • 140 citations
Role of Striated Muscle in Urination
1957 • 137 citations
Distribution of Adrenergic Receptors in the Urinary Bladder of Cats, Rabbits and Guinea‐Pigs
1968 • 136 citations
The Physiology of the Internal Urinary Sphincter
1970 • 133 citations
Afferent impulses in the nerves supplying the urinary bladder
1937 • 127 citations
Autonomic Receptor Function in the Lower Urinary Tract of Man and Cat
1972 • 126 citations
Autonomic innervation of canine urinary bladder cholinergic and adrenergic contributions and interaction of sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems in bladder function
1973 • 123 citations
LEVELS OF BRAIN STEM AND DIENCEPHALON CONTROLLING MICTURITION REFLEX
1955 • 123 citations
THE CENTRIFUGAL PATHWAY FOR MICTURITION WITHIN THE SPINAL CORD
1958 • 121 citations
Spinal Reflex Activity from the Vesical Mucosa in Paraplegic Patients
1957 • 116 citations
Extrapyramidal inhibition of the urinary bladder
1967 • 116 citations
THE AUTONOMIC INNERVATION OF THE GENITO-URINARY SYSTEM
1933 • 115 citations
The Repair Of Urethral Strictures In The Region Of The Membranous Urethra
1968 • 114 citations
Studies on Some Systems of Adrenergic Synaptic Terminals in the Abdominal Ganglia of the Cat
1965 • 113 citations
THE CENTRIPETAL PATHWAY FROM THE BLADDER AND URETHRA WITHIN THE SPINAL CORD
1951 • 111 citations
Neurological Urology—Physiology of Micturition, Its Neurological Disorders and Sequelae.
1971 • 110 citations
The Vascular Component in the Production of Intraurethral Pressure
1972 • 109 citations
Sympathetic Activity in the Proximal Urethra in Patients with Urinary Obstruction
1976 • 105 citations
Disorders of micturition Neuropharmacologic basis and results of drug therapy
1976 • 103 citations
A New Theory of the Innervation of Bladder Musculature. Part 1. Morphology of the Intrinsic Vesical Innervation Apparatus
1968 • 101 citations
Adrenergic receptors in the female canine urethra.
1972 • 98 citations
AFFERENT IMPULSES IN THE PUDENDAL NERVES OF THE CAT
1964 • 97 citations
SENSATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH MICTURITION
1956 • 97 citations
Recurrent inhibition in sacral parasympathetic pathways to the bladder
1968 • 95 citations
Observations on the nerves of supply to the bladder and urethra of the cat, with a study of their action potentials
1936 • 91 citations
Receptor characteristics and conduction velocities in bladder afferents
1971 • 83 citations
The representation of the splanchnic afferent pathways in the thalamus of the cat
1958 • 82 citations
Sensory nerves in the mammalian urinary tract. An evaluation using light and electron microscopy.
1974 • 81 citations
INHIBITION OF VESICAL MOTOR ACTIVITY INDUCED BY ANAL STIMULATION.
1963 • 75 citations
Demonstration by degeneration silver method of the ascending projection from the locus ceruleus
1974 • 74 citations
Bladder representation in the pontine-mesencephalic reticular formation
1966 • 74 citations
A New Theory of the Innervation of Bladder Musculature. Part 3. Postganglionic Synapses in Uretero-Vesico-Urethral Autonomic Pathways
1971 • 74 citations
Innervation of feline perineal musculature
1974 • 73 citations
Evidence for adrenergic nerve terminals and synapses in sympathetic ganglia
1963 • 72 citations
Excitatory and Inhibitory Bladder Responses to Stimulation of the Cerebral Cortex in the Cat
1963 • 70 citations
The corpus spongeosum of the urethra: Its possible role in urinary control and stress incontinence in women
1953 • 67 citations
Electrical activity of the isolated nerve-urinary bladder strip preparation of the rabbit
1961 • 67 citations
Electrophysiology of pelvic and pudendal nerves in the cat
1972 • 65 citations
Nervous Control of Urinary Bladder in Cats: III. Effects of autonomic blocking agents in the intact animal
1968 • 62 citations
THE LOCALIZATION OF THE PATHS SUBSEEVING MICTUEITION IN THE SPINAL COED OF THE CAT
1933 • 61 citations
A New Theory of the Innervation of Bladder Musculature. Part 2. The Innervation Apparatus of the Ureterovesical Junction
1971 • 59 citations
Distribution of sacral afferent axons in cat urinary bladder
1973 • 57 citations
Parasympathetic Ganglia: Activation of an Adrenergic Inhibitory Mechanism by Cholinomimetic Agents
1972 • 57 citations
Effect on Urinary Bladder of Unilateral Stimulation of Pelvic Nerves in the Dog
1957 • 57 citations
Distribution of lumbar and sacral afferent axons in submucosa of cat urinary bladder
1975 • 57 citations
Cholinergic and adrenergic neuroreceptors in urinary tract of female dogs
1975 • 57 citations
Disturbances of Micturition and Defaecation due to Aneurysms of Anterior Communicating or Anterior Cerebral Arteries
1966 • 54 citations
Spinal cord organization of micturition reflex afferents
1968 • 54 citations
Innervation of the Bladder and Lower Ureter: Studies on Pelvic Nerve Section and Stimulation in the Dog
1963 • 54 citations
Visceral afferent and different fibers in sacral ventral roots in cats
1970 • 52 citations
Autonomic Receptor Functions in the Lower Urinary Tract: A Survey of Recent Experimental Results
1975 • 52 citations
Effect of Parasympathetic Denervation on Feline Bladder Function
1951 • 49 citations
Autonomous Urinary Bladder Activity in Normal Man
1960 • 49 citations
Hypothalamic unit activity. I. Visceral and somatic influences
1964 • 49 citations
Nervous Control of Urinary Bladder in Cats: IV. Effects of autonomic blocking agents on responses to peripheral nerve stimulation
1968 • 48 citations
Short adrenergic neurons innervating the female urethra of the cat
1971 • 48 citations
Contractile Responses of Dog Bladder Neckmuscle to Adrenergic Drugs
1971 • 47 citations
Action of Drugs on the Innervated and Denervated Urinary Bladder of the Rat
1974 • 47 citations
Nervous Control of Urinary Bladder in Cats: II. The expulsion phase
1968 • 47 citations
Spinal cord representation of the micturition reflex
1969 • 47 citations
The innervation of the urethra of the female cat
1959 • 46 citations
Nerve endings in the urinary bladder
1939 • 45 citations
The Cerebral Control of Micturition
1965 • 45 citations
ON THE COURSE OF IMPULSES TO AND FROM THE CAT'S BLADDER
1899 • 44 citations
The spino‐bulbar tracts and the pelvic sensory vagus. Further contributions to the theory of the sensory dual innervation of the viscera,
1956 • 43 citations
Peripheral Autonomic Influence on the Motility of the Urinary Bladder in the Cat I. Rhythmic Contractions
1965 • 42 citations
The Functional Role of Adrenergic Receptors in the Outlet Region of the Urinary Bladder: An in Vitro and in Vivo Study in the Cat
1974 • 41 citations
Studies on vesicourethral reflexes. I. Urethral sphincteric responses to detrusor stretch.
1975 • 41 citations
The bulbar vesico‐relaxer center and the bulbo‐sacral connections arising from it a study of the function of the ventral reticulo‐spinal tract
1960 • 40 citations
AUTONOMIC CONTROL OF THE URINARY BLADDER
1934 • 39 citations
THERMAL SENSATION IN THE BLADDER
1952 • 39 citations
The Internal Urinary Sphincter: A Double-Loop System
1971 • 38 citations
The Voluntary Control of Micturition in Man
1958 • 38 citations
Peripheral Autonomic Influence on the Motility of the Urinary Bladder in the Cat: II. ‘Tone’
1966 • 38 citations
The Interaction Between Cholinergic and Adrenergic Receptor Functions in the Outlet Region of the Urinary Bladder: An in Vitro Study in the Cat
1974 • 37 citations
On the innervation of the urinary passages in the dog
1902 • 37 citations
Isometric studies on canine urethral musculature.
1972 • 34 citations
The Sensitivity of Adrenergic Excitatory and Inhibitory Receptors in the Smooth Muscle of the Rabbit Urinary Bladder
1969 • 33 citations
Innervation of the bladder and urethra.
1969 • 32 citations
Peripheral Autonomic Influence on the Motility of the Urinary Bladder in the Cat: III. Micturition
1966 • 29 citations
Sensory nerve endings on the smooth muscle of the urinary bladder
1937 • 28 citations
Responses of the Rabbit and Cat Urinary Bladders in Situ to Drugs and to Nerve Stimulation
1972 • 28 citations
Distribution of lumbar afferent axons in muscle coat of cat urinary bladder
1974 • 28 citations
Innervation of pelvic viscera in the rat. Evoked potentials in nerves to bladder and penis (clitoris).
1976 • 27 citations
Urinary Bladder Response to Unilateral Stimulation of Hypogastric Nerves
1954 • 26 citations
Cerebellar influence on the micturition reflex
1969 • 26 citations
Afferent nerve endings in the urinary bladder of the cat
1970 • 25 citations
Some contractile and electrophysiologic properties of the periurethral striated muscle of the cat.
1976 • 25 citations
The Functional Role of Cholinergic Receptors in the Outlet Region of the Urinary Bladder: An in Vitvo Study in the Cat
1973 • 25 citations
Influences on the Defecation and Micturition Reflexes by the Cerebellar Fastigial Nucleus
1975 • 24 citations
Nerve endings in the urinary bladder of the cat
1969 • 24 citations
Innervation of the vesical detrusor muscle by the ganglia of the pelvic plexus.
1968 • 23 citations
The effects of cholinergic and adrenergic drug stimulation of detrusor muscle.
1970 • 22 citations
Intra- and extraganglionic peripheral cholinergic neurons in the urogenital organs of the cat
1970 • 21 citations
Analysis of lateral column units related to vesical reflexes
1962 • 20 citations
Histological Changes in Parasympathetically Denervated Feline Bladder
1951 • 20 citations
Effect of muscle length on adrenergic stimulation of canine detrusor
1975 • 19 citations
Preganglionic Connections of the Intramural Ganglia of the Urinary Bladder
1936 • 18 citations
Ultrastructure of Human Ureter
1972 • 18 citations
Effect of abdominal pressure rise on the urethral profile. An experimental study on dogs.
1974 • 18 citations
Role of neurogenic factors in canine urethral wall tension and urinary continence.
1976 • 16 citations
Regulation of the Micturition Reflex by Negative Feedback
1969 • 16 citations
The ganglia, afferent nerve-endings and musculature of the urethra in the cat.
1957 • 15 citations
SPINAL TRACTS SUBSERVING MICTRJRITION IN A CASE OF ERB'S SPINAL PARALYSIS
1945 • 15 citations
Micturition Reflex Amplification
1969 • 14 citations
BLADDER SENSIBILITY
1924 • 14 citations
Electrophysiology of the canine urinary bladder.
1969 • 14 citations
Sympathetic innervation of urinary bladder of the guinea pig
1972 • 14 citations
Hypogastric and Pelvic Nerve Activity During the Micturition Reflex
1969 • 13 citations
Role of afferent activity from the bladder in regulating its activity
1959 • 13 citations
Comparative morphologic features of urinary bladder innervation.
1969 • 13 citations
Ultrastructural aspects of the development of the innervation of the vesical musculature in the early human fetus.
1973 • 11 citations
Studies on vesicourethral reflexes. II. Urethral sphincteric responses to spinal cord stimulation.
1976 • 11 citations
External sphincter fatigue as an adjunct to electrical detrusor stimulation.
1970 • 10 citations
The effect of -adrenergic stimulation on the contractile response of canine detrusor muscle.
1973 • 10 citations
Micturition threshold in cats with amygdala lesions
1968 • 9 citations
Photometric method of measurement of spread of excitation within the detrusor muscle.
1969 • 8 citations
Supplementary Study on the Sensory Nerve Supply of the Human Urine Bladder
1960 • 7 citations
Morphology of the developing mammalian bladder.
1969 • 7 citations
Changes in electrical activity of the medulla during stimulation of receptors in urinary bladder
1967 • 3 citations
Bladder smooth muscle excitability and response properties.
1969 • 3 citations