Back to search

Evidence-based medicine, systematic reviews, and guidelines in interventional pain management: Part 2: Randomized controlled trials.

Data up to Jan 2025

Published2008
Citations134
References83

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (83)

Statistical Methods for Rates and Proportions

2003 • 17,930 citations

Practical Statistics for Medical Research.

1992 • 12,008 citations

Health Measurement Scales: A Practical Guide to Their Development and Use

1989 • 9,482 citations

The Sickness Impact Profile: Development and Final Revision of a Health Status Measure

1981 • 4,685 citations

Clinical Trials: A Practical Approach.

1984 • 2,966 citations

Systematic Reviews in Health Care : Meta-Analysis in Context

2000 • 2,282 citations

The West Haven-Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory (WHYMPI)

1985 • 2,077 citations

An Assessment of Clinically Useful Measures of the Consequences of Treatment

1988 • 1,650 citations

The Importance of Beta, the Type II Error and Sample Size in the Design and Interpretation of the Randomized Control Trial

1978 • 1,634 citations

Statistical Methods and Scientific Inference.

1957 • 1,337 citations

Principles of Biostatistics

2022 • 920 citations

Subgroup analysis in randomised controlled trials: importance, indications, and interpretation

2005 • 859 citations

Assessing the responsiveness of functional scales to clinical change: An analogy to diagnostic test performance

1986 • 786 citations

Sample Size Estimation: How Many Individuals Should Be Studied?

2003 • 754 citations

The Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale

1995 • 638 citations

Analysis of outcome measures for persons with patellofemoral pain: which are reliable and valid?11No commercial party having a direct financial interest in the results of the research supporting this article has or will confer a benefit upon the author(s) or upon any organization with which the author(s) is/are associated.

2004 • 634 citations

Statistics Notes: Blinding in clinical trials and other studies

2000 • 558 citations

Completeness of Safety Reporting in Randomized Trials

2001 • 537 citations

The Prevalence of Chronic Cervical Zygapophysial Joint Pain After Whiplash

1995 • 516 citations

More Informative Abstracts Revisited

1990 • 515 citations

The use of percentage change from baseline as an outcome in a controlled trial is statistically inefficient: a simulation study

2001 • 506 citations

Randomisation and baseline comparisons in clinical trials

1990 • 492 citations

Epidural Steroids in the Management of Chronic Spinal Pain: A Systematic Review

2007 • 476 citations

Principles of multilevel modelling

2000 • 467 citations

Statistics notes: How to randomise

1999 • 454 citations

Need for expertise based randomised controlled trials

2005 • 413 citations

Issues in Outcomes Research: An Overview of Randomization Techniques for Clinical Trials

2008 • 413 citations

Statistical Issues in Drug Development

2021 • 386 citations

Parametric versus non-parametric statistics in the analysis of randomized trials with non-normally distributed data

2005 • 349 citations

Clinically Important Change in the Visual Analog Scale after Adequate Pain Control

2003 • 329 citations

How to report statistics in medicine: annotated guidelines for authors, editors, and reviewers

1997 • 323 citations

Testing Statistical Hypotheses of Equivalence

2002 • 320 citations

Standard Scales for Measurement of Functional Outcome for Cervical Pain or Dysfunction

2002 • 320 citations

Minimal Clinically Important Change for Pain Intensity, Functional Status, and General Health Status in Patients With Nonspecific Low Back Pain

2006 • 314 citations

Sensitivity to Change of the Roland-Morris Back Pain Questionnaire: Part 2

1998 • 283 citations

False-Positive Rates of Cervical Zygapophysial Joint Blocks

1993 • 259 citations

Prevalence of Lumbar Facet Joint Pain in Chronic Low Back Pain

1999 • 248 citations

The Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Conceptualization and development

1996 • 235 citations

Identifying meaningful intra‐individual change standards for health‐related quality of life measures

2000 • 224 citations

Sacroiliac Joint Interventions: A Systematic Review

2007 • 214 citations

Physical Therapy and Health Outcomes in Patients With Spinal Impairments

1996 • 202 citations

Robustness of the two independent samples t‐test when applied to ordinal scaled data

1987 • 178 citations

Use of Generic Versus Region-Specific Functional Status Measures on Patients With Cervical Spine Disorders

1998 • 175 citations

The inability of the clinical picture to characterize pain from facet joints.

2000 • 168 citations

French translation and validation of 3 functional disability scales for neck pain

2002 • 166 citations

Functional Disability Scales for Back Pain

1995 • 163 citations

Estimating treatment effects in randomized clinical trials in the presence of non-compliance

2000 • 160 citations

Study design in clinical research: sample size estimation and power analysis

1996 • 157 citations

Age-Related Prevalence of Facet-Joint Involvement in Chronic Neck and Low Back Pain

2008 • 154 citations

Treatment allocation methods in clinical trials: A review

1985 • 145 citations

Clinical Trials and Statistical Verdicts: Probable Grounds for Appeal

1983 • 139 citations

Affective and sensory dimensions of back pain

1977 • 119 citations

Centralization of Low Back Pain and Perceived Functional Outcome

1998 • 118 citations

Responsiveness of fibromyalgia clinical trial outcome measures.

2000 • 117 citations

Assessing the potential for bias in meta-analysis due to selective reporting of subgroup analyses within studies

2000 • 117 citations

The Evaluation of Change in Pain Intensity: A Comparison of the P4 and Single-Item Numeric Pain Rating Scales

2004 • 116 citations

Characterizing individual differences in heat-pain sensitivity

2005 • 95 citations

False-Positive Results in Clinical Trials: Multiple Significance Tests and the Problem of Unreported Comparisons

1996 • 91 citations

Estimation issues in clinical trials and overviews

1990 • 90 citations

Evolution and current status of pain programs

1990 • 89 citations

Outcomes Research, PORTs, and Health Care Reform

1993 • 82 citations

Randomized Play-the-Winner Clinical Trials

1999 • 82 citations

Examining the assumptions of evidence‐based medicine

1999 • 81 citations

Treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

2006 • 80 citations

The implications of variation in outcome between health professionals for the design and analysis of randomized controlled trials

1999 • 78 citations

Statistical significance and confidence intervals

1986 • 74 citations

Prediction of Outcome in Whiplash-Associated Disorders Using West Haven–Yale Multidimensional Pain Inventory

2002 • 73 citations

Effectiveness of Cervical Medial Branch Blocks in Chronic Neck Pain: A Prospective Outcome Study

2004 • 73 citations

Formulae for Sample Size, Power and Minimum Detectable Relative Risk in Medical Studies

1992 • 69 citations

Systematic Underestimation of Treatment Effects as a Result of Diagnostic Test Inaccuracy: Implications for the Interpretation and Design of Thromboprophylaxis Trials

1995 • 68 citations

Evaluating preference effects in partially unblinded, randomized clinical trials

2003 • 60 citations

Chronic Low Back Pain of Facet (Zygapophysial) Joint Origin: Is There a Difference Based on Involvement of Single or Multiple Spinal Regions?

2003 • 59 citations

The use and abuse of subgroup analysis in epidemiological research

1987 • 56 citations

Influence of psychological variables on the diagnosis of facet joint involvement in chronic spinal pain.

2008 • 48 citations

Non-random reflections on health services research : on the 25th anniversary of Archie Cochrane's Effectiveness and efficiency

1997 • 40 citations

Tests of significance considered as evidence*

2003 • 26 citations

A covariate adjusted two‐stage allocation design for binary responses in randomized clinical trials

2007 • 22 citations

Effect of Outliers on the Relative Power of Parametric and Nonparametric Statistical Tests

1990 • 20 citations

Industry, FDA Warm to “Adaptive” Trials

2006 • 19 citations

Evidence-based medicine and randomized double-blind clinical trials: a study of flawed implementation

2001 • 17 citations

Comments on using alternatives to normal theory statistics in social and behavioural science.

1993 • 14 citations

The ethics of ongoing randomization trials. Investigation among intimates.

1991 • 7 citations

Response: does the emperor have clothes?

2000 • 2 citations

Cited By (0)

Loading...