The Design and Use of Fluorescent Probes for Membrane Studies

THE ATTRACTIONS OF PROTEINS FOR SMALL MOLECULES AND IONS

1949 • 19,979 citations

10th Spiers Memorial Lecture. Transfer mechanisms of electronic excitation

1959 • 3,260 citations

A fluorescent complex between ethidium bromide and nucleic acids

1967 • 2,351 citations

Energy transfer: a spectroscopic ruler.

1967 • 1,865 citations

Photoluminescence of solutions

1969 • 1,780 citations

Structural chemistry and molecular biology

1968 • 1,698 citations

The interaction of a naphthalene dye with apomyoglobin and apohemoglobin

1965 • 1,486 citations

Through the Looking-Glass: And What Alice Found There

1871 • 1,276 citations

Dipolmoment und Elektronenstruktur von angeregten Molekülen

1955 • 1,096 citations

The Effect of Solvent on Spectra. I. A New Empirical Measure of Solvent Polarity: Z-Values

1958 • 1,033 citations

Fluoreszenz organischer Verbindungen

1951 • 831 citations

The Determination of Stability Constants

1962 • 786 citations

THE STRUCTURE OF THE DNA-ACRIDINE COMPLEX

1963 • 717 citations

Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Proteins

1968 • 699 citations

Rotational Brownian Motion and Polarization of the Fluorescence of Solutions

1953 • 575 citations

Fluorescent Probes for Conformational States of Proteins. I. Mechanism of Fluorescence of 2-p-Toluidinylnaphthalene-6-sulfonate, a Hydrophobic Probe^*

1966 • 475 citations

Segmental flexibility in an antibody molecule

1970 • 465 citations

Quantitative estimation of protein binding site polarity. Fluorescence of N-arylaminonaphthalenesulfonates

1968 • 417 citations

Luminescence of Organic and Inorganic Materials

1964 • 403 citations

The relations between the fluorescence and absorption properties of organic molecules

1963 • 388 citations

Fluorescence and Internal Rotation: Their Dependence on Viscosity of the Medium¹

1956 • 371 citations

Oxygen quenching of pyrenebutyric acid fluorescence in water. Dynamic probe of the microenvironment

1970 • 360 citations

Tilden Lecture. The biochemistry of sodium, potassium, magnesium, and calcium

1970 • 353 citations

Location of Chromophoric Residues in Proteins by Solvent Perturbation

1962 • 345 citations

Changes in fluorescence, turbidity, and birefringence associated with nerve excitation.

1968 • 342 citations

Cooperative Effects in Binding by Bovine Serum Albumin. I. The Binding of 1-Anilino-8-naphthalenesulfonate. Fluorimetric Titrations^*

1966 • 320 citations

Molecular Associations in Biology

1968 • 313 citations

The Rôle of Hydrogen Bonding in the n → π^* Blue-shift Phenomenon¹

1955 • 268 citations

Fluorescent probes and the conformation of proteins

1968 • 251 citations

[87] Fluorescence measurements

1967 • 223 citations

A fluorescent label for the outer components of the plasma membrane

1964 • 216 citations

Mitochondria : structure and function

1969 • 210 citations

Optical properties of chromophore‐macromolecule complexes: Absorption and fluorescence of acridine dyes bound to polyphosphates and DNA

1963 • 206 citations

VITAMIN A, CAROTENOIDS AND CELL FUNCTION

1965 • 198 citations

Paths of Molecular Excitation

1960 • 195 citations

Fluorescence of dansyl amino acids in organic solvents and protein solutions

1967 • 193 citations

A FLUORESCENCE PROBE OF ENERGY-DEPENDENT STRUCTURE CHANGES IN FRAGMENTED MEMBRANES

1969 • 192 citations

Excimer fluorescence spectra of pyrene derivatives

1963 • 186 citations

Interaction of fluorescent probes with membranes. I. Effect of ions on erythrocyte membranes

1969 • 183 citations

Energy Transfer. A System with Relatively Fixed Donor-Acceptor Separation

1965 • 180 citations

Theory of Solvent Effects on Molecular Electronic Spectra

1964 • 179 citations

Membrane studies with polarity-dependant and excimer-forming fluorescent probes

1970 • 179 citations

Excited-State Proton-Transfer Reactions. A Deuterium Isotope Effect on Fluorescence

1966 • 178 citations

The reactivity of SH groups with a fluorogenic reagent

1970 • 177 citations

Fluorescent Probes for Conformational States of Proteins. II. The Binding of 2-p-Toluidinylnaphthalene-6-sulfonate to α-Chymotrypsin^*

1967 • 176 citations

The interaction of electron donors and acceptors

1964 • 173 citations

Sarcoplasmic reticulum

1969 • 164 citations

Wavelength Formulas and Configuration Interaction in Brooker Dyes and Chain Molecules

1956 • 156 citations

Fluorescence: Theory, Instrumentation, and Practice

1968 • 154 citations

‘Excimer’ fluorescence V. Influence of solvent viscosity and temperature

1964 • 149 citations

Evidence for Binding of Rose Bengal and Anilinonaphthalenesulfonates at the Active Site Regions of Liver Alcohol Dehydrogenase^*

1967 • 137 citations

The inhibition of erythrocyte cholinesterase by tri-esters of phosphoric acid. 3

1954 • 134 citations

Effects of the Environment on the Fluorescence of Aromatic Compounds in Solution.

1963 • 133 citations

On the Luminescence Properties of Some Purines and Pyrimidines. A Study by Fluorescence Spectrophotometry of the Sites of Protonation and of the Types of Lowest Excited Singlet States.

1963 • 131 citations

Solvent Effects on the Fluorescence Spectra of Diazines. Dipole Moments in the (n,π^*) Excited States¹

1966 • 131 citations

Site of action of Polymyxin on Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Antagonism by Cations

1954 • 130 citations

Excimer fluorescence of dinucleotides, polynucleotides, and DNA.

1966 • 129 citations

Studies of the binding of ethidium bromide to transfer ribonucleic acid: Absorption, fluorescence, ultracentrifugation and kinetic investigations

1969 • 126 citations

Redistribution of the electrical charge of the mitochondrial membrane during energy conservation

1969 • 122 citations

Fluorescent Protein Conjugates.

1962 • 120 citations

Cooperative Effects in Binding by Bovine Serum Albumin. II. The Binding of 1-Anilino-8-naphthalenesulfonate. Polarization of the Ligand Fluorescence and Quenching of the Protein Fluorescence^*

1966 • 119 citations

Transitions in the azines

1961 • 115 citations

'Excimer’ fluorescence. IV. Solution spectra of polycyclic hydrocarbons

1964 • 103 citations

Fluorescence changes of ethidium bromide on binding to erythrocyte and mitochondrial membranes

1969 • 98 citations

Quenching of uncoupler fluorescence in relation on the “energized state” in chloroplasts

1970 • 97 citations

Fluorescent protein-dye conjugates

1969 • 92 citations

The selective quenching of tryptophan fluorescence in proteins by iodide ion: Lysozyme in the presence and absence of substrate

1967 • 91 citations

The interaction of 1‐anilino‐8‐naphthalene sulphonate with erythrocyte membranes

1969 • 89 citations

1-Anilinonaphthalene-8-sulphonate, a fluorescent conformational probe for glutamate dehydrogenase

1969 • 79 citations

Fluorescence Spectra of Some Retinyl Polyenes

1969 • 79 citations

The study of lipid-protein interactions in membranes by fluorescent probes

1970 • 78 citations

Hydrophobic binding sites on immunoglobulins

1970 • 77 citations

Ion association reactions with biological membranes, studied with the fluorescent dye 1-anilino-8-naphthalenesulfonate

1970 • 75 citations

Der Konzentrationsumschlag der Fluoreszenz des Pyrens

1962 • 73 citations

Studies on Ion Exchange Resins. XV. Selectivity Coefficients of Methacrylic Acid Resins toward Alkali Metal Cations

1956 • 70 citations

Conformational changes and the regulation of glutamate-dehydrogenase activity

1966 • 70 citations

Fluorescence Polarization of Pyrenebutyric-Bovine Serum Albumin and Pyrenebutyric-Human Macroglobulin Conjugates

1969 • 69 citations

Fluorescence of Solutions.

1954 • 68 citations

The binding of aromatic sulphonic acids to bovine serum albumin

1968 • 61 citations

The effects that the environment exerts on the spectroscopic properties of certain dyes that are bound by bovine serum albumin

1969 • 56 citations

In vitro interaction of 1-anilino 8-naphtalene sulfonate with excitable membranes isolated from the electric organ of Electrophorus electricus

1969 • 55 citations

Energy transfer in conjugated proteins and nucleic acids

1956 • 55 citations

Interaction of a fluorescent probe with erythrocyte membrane and lipids: Effects of local anesthetics and calcium

1970 • 55 citations

Resonance energy transfer in pepsin conjugates

1969 • 54 citations

Triplet-singlet energy transfer in proteins

1969 • 52 citations

Effect of oligomygin on proton translocation in submitochondrial particles

1970 • 52 citations

Studies of myosin conformation by fluorescent techniques

1969 • 51 citations

Intramolecular resonance transfer of energy in proteins

1959 • 49 citations

Local anesthetic induced changes of a membrane‐bound fluorochrome A link between ion uptake and membrane structure

1969 • 48 citations

Structural Transformations of Bovine Pancreatic Ribonuclease in Solution: A Study of Polarization of Fluorescence

1963 • 48 citations

Synthesis and fluorescent properties of some N-methyl-2-anilino-6-naphthalenesulfonyl derivatives

1968 • 47 citations

Polarized fluorescence decay curves for β-lactoglobulin A in various states of association

1969 • 47 citations

Die Beeinflussung der Fluoreszenz von Molekülen durch ein äußeres elektrisches Feld II. Bestimmung von Dipolmomenten angeregter Moleküle

1963 • 44 citations

Interaction of glutamate dehydrogenase with fluorescent dyes

1967 • 44 citations

SOLVENT DEPENDENCE OF THE QUANTUM YIELD OF TRIPLET STATE PRODUCTION OF 9‐PHENYLANTHRACENE

1967 • 42 citations

Fluorescence from Pyridazine and Pyrimidine (n, π*) States

1965 • 42 citations

Retinol: A fluorescent probe for membrane lipids

1970 • 41 citations

The Rotational Diffusion of Thyroglobulin

1969 • 40 citations

A fluorescent chemical marker for the liver cell plasma membrane

1967 • 40 citations

The Binding of Organic Ions by Proteins. Effects of Changes in Solvent and their Implications as to the Nature of the Complexes

1959 • 39 citations

A fluorescent probe, toluidinyl-naphthalene-sulfonate, specific for the β structure of poly-l-lysine

1968 • 37 citations

Some structural properties of excitable membranes labelled by fluorescent probes

1970 • 37 citations

Energy-dependent protein conformational transitions in mitochondrial membranes

1969 • 36 citations

Triplet-triplet energy transfer in proteins as a criterion of proximity.

1968 • 34 citations

Oscillation of 8-Anilinonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid fluorescence in mitochondria

1969 • 34 citations

Comparison of fluorescence probe and light‐scattering readout of structural states of mitochondrial membrane fragments

1969 • 32 citations

Mechanism of Binding of Pyridoxamine 5-Phosphate to the Apoenzyme Aspartate Aminotransferase

1969 • 32 citations

Utilization of High-Energy Intermediates of Oxidative Phosphorylation and the Proposed Function of Imidazole Phosphate as an Intermediate in Oxidative Phosphorylation

1964 • 30 citations

Selective binding of fluorescein mercuric acetate to yeast alcohol dehydrogenase

1968 • 30 citations

Allosteric Transitions of Glutamate Dehydrogenase

1968 • 25 citations

Fluorescence quneching technique for the investigation of the configurations of binding sites for small molecules

1969 • 24 citations

Lattice Work Performed by Excited Molecules

1963 • 24 citations

Cytochrome c phospholipid interaction: Structural transitions associated with valency changes

1969 • 23 citations

Binding of fluorescent probe, 1‐anilino‐8‐naphthalene sulfonate, to apo‐horseradish peroxidase

1970 • 21 citations

Energy dependent interaction of oligomycin and dicyclo hexylcarbodiimide with the mitochondrial membrane

1970 • 21 citations

Action of fluorescein mercuric acetate upon mitochondrial energized processes

1969 • 20 citations

2- p -Toluidinyl-6-Naphthalene Sulfonate: Relation of Structure to Fluorescence Properties in Different Media

1969 • 18 citations

Rate and Extent of Labelling of Bound Phosphohistidine as Related to its Role in Mitochondria

1964 • 18 citations

Der Konzentrationsumschlag der Fluoreszenz bei Pyrenderivaten

1962 • 17 citations

Excited States of Flavins Characterised by Absorption, Prompt and Delayed Emission Spectra

1970 • 16 citations

A fluorescence study was made of the interaction of (2-methoxy-6-chloro-9-a specific dye-protein interactions

1964 • 16 citations

Flavins in a Solid Matrix

1967 • 15 citations

A fluorescent probe for the dimer to tetramer conversion of glycogen phosphorylases a and b

1970 • 14 citations

Water extrusion in biological reactions

1970 • 11 citations