Contested boundaries of bipolar disorder and the limits of categorical diagnosis in psychiatry

Research Diagnostic Criteria

1978 • 6,988 citations

Comorbidity of mental disorders with alcohol and other drug abuse. Results from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area (ECA) Study

1990 • 5,105 citations

Comorbidity of Mental Disorders With Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse

1990 • 3,631 citations

MANIC DEPRESSIVE ILLNESS

1984 • 3,013 citations

Establishment of Diagnostic Validity in Psychiatric Illness: Its Application to Schizophrenia

1970 • 2,197 citations

Comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with conduct, depressive, anxiety, and other disorders

1991 • 1,739 citations

A Family Study of Schizoaffective, Bipolar I, Bipolar II, Unipolar, and Normal Control Probands

1982 • 995 citations

Adult Outcomes of Childhood and Adolescent Depression

1990 • 772 citations

Cyclothymic disorder: validating criteria for inclusion in the bipolar affective group

1977 • 601 citations

The Relationship of Personality to Affective Disorders

1983 • 593 citations

Secondary Mania

1978 • 579 citations

Hyperactive Boys Almost Grown Up

1991 • 559 citations

Psychiatric Disorders in the Relatives of Probands With Affective Disorders

1984 • 494 citations

Psychiatric illness in family practice.

1980 • 471 citations

Bipolar Illness in Adolescents With Major Depression

1982 • 466 citations

The Validity of DSM-III Borderline Personality Disorder

1983 • 451 citations

Pharmacotherapy of Borderline Personality Disorder

1988 • 442 citations

Morbidity Risks of Schizophrenia and Affective Disorders among First Degree Relatives of Patients with Schizophrenia, Mania, Depression and Surgical Conditions

1980 • 432 citations

Can antidepressants cause mania and worsen the course of affective illness?

1987 • 408 citations

Bipolar outcome in the course of depressive illness

1983 • 379 citations

The genetics of mood disorders

1990 • 349 citations

A Controlled Family Study of Chronic Psychoses

1988 • 347 citations

Melancholia and Depression: From Hippocratic Times to Modern Times

1986 • 337 citations

Affective Disorders in Referred Children and Younger Siblings of Manic-Depressives

1985 • 336 citations

Toward a Scientific Psychiatric Nosology

1990 • 336 citations

Borderline: an adjective in search of a noun.

1985 • 300 citations

A Controlled Family History Study of Prepubertal Major Depressive Disorder

1989 • 279 citations

Diagnosing Diagnoses

1989 • 269 citations

The Continuum of Psychosis and Its Genetic Origins

1990 • 265 citations

Clinical validity

1989 • 254 citations

Evidence of Familial Association Between Attention Deficit Disorder and Major Affective Disorders

1991 • 233 citations

Bipolar II

1985 • 221 citations

Subcortical Abnormalities Detected in Bipolar Affective Disorder Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

1990 • 219 citations

Familial Rates of Affective Disorder

1987 • 215 citations

Structural Brain Abnormalities in Bipolar Affective Disorder

1990 • 208 citations

"Schizoaffective disorder": an invalid diagnosis? A comparison of schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia, and affective disorder

1980 • 177 citations

Unipolar and Bipolar Affective Illness

1971 • 172 citations

Adolescent versus adult onset of mania

1988 • 169 citations

Psychopathology, Temperament, and Past Course in Primary Major Depressions

1989 • 162 citations

The Induction of Mania

1982 • 153 citations

Mood disorders pharmacologic prevention of recurrences

1985 • 152 citations

NIMH/NIH Consensus Development Conference statement. Mood disorders: pharmacologic prevention of recurrences. Consensus Development Panel

1985 • 152 citations

Transmitted factors in the morbid risk of affective disorders: A controlled study

1975 • 148 citations

The unipolar–bipolar distinction in the depressive disorders.

1978 • 147 citations

Mania following head trauma

1987 • 145 citations

Stability of Psychiatric Diagnosis

1981 • 143 citations

Excessive Alcohol Use in Manic-Depressive Illness

1974 • 139 citations

The empiricist and his new clothes: DSM-III in perspective

1986 • 137 citations

A DSM-III family study of the nonschizophrenic psychotic disorders

1986 • 134 citations

The "atypical" clinical picture of adolescent mania

1982 • 132 citations

Dr. Wehr and Associates Reply

1987 • 127 citations

Are There Two Types of Unipolar Depression?

1975 • 126 citations

Outcome in Schizoaffective, Psychotic, and Nonpsychotic Depression

1984 • 118 citations

Possible role of antidepressants in precipitating mania and hypomania in recurrent depression

1988 • 108 citations

The significance of past mania or hypomania in the course and outcome of major depression

1987 • 108 citations

Clinical Course of Affective Disorders

1988 • 101 citations

The Distinction Between the Affective Psychoses and Schizophrenia

1979 • 101 citations

The stability of diagnosis with an application to bipolar II disorder

1986 • 95 citations

The Course of Schizoaffective Disorders

1986 • 93 citations

A Neuroendocrine Test Battery in Bipolar Patients and Healthy Subjects

1983 • 88 citations

Psychopathology in children aged 10–17 of bipolar parents: Psychopathology rate and correlates of the severity of the psychopathology

1989 • 88 citations

Lithium treatment of manic episodes with psychotic features in prepubertal children

1988 • 87 citations

Lithium prophylaxis: myths and realities

1989 • 81 citations

The heterogeneity of schizoaffective disorder: implications for treatment

1988 • 78 citations

Bipolar Illness: Factors in Drinking Behavior

1979 • 76 citations

Mood disorders following stroke: new findings and future directions.

1989 • 75 citations

Mood-Incongruent Psychotic Affective Illness

1991 • 74 citations

Depressive disorders in different cultures

1984 • 74 citations

Diagnoses in school-age children of bipolar affective disorder patients and normal controls

1985 • 73 citations

Personality disorder in the families of depressed, schizophrenic, and never-ill probands

1989 • 64 citations

Psychotic disorders in DSM-III-R

1989 • 60 citations

Is bipolar II a unique disorder?

1988 • 59 citations

Mania in Childhood

1977 • 57 citations

Schizoaffective mania reconsidered

1987 • 56 citations

Are schizoaffective psychoses heterogeneous?

1979 • 49 citations

Affective and Schizoaffective Disorders

1990 • 47 citations

A Proposed New Approach to the Clinical Subclassification of Depressive Illness

1988 • 46 citations

Outcome and Familial Psychopathology in Schizophrenia

1988 • 44 citations

Reassessing the bipolar-unipolar dichotomy

1980 • 43 citations

The impact of phenotypic variation on genetic analysis: application to X‐linkage in manic‐depressive illness

1990 • 38 citations

THE FAMILY HISTORIES OF MANIC-DEPRESSIVE PATIENTS WITH AND WITHOUT ALCOHOLISM

1975 • 37 citations

The impact of diagnostic misclassification on the pattern of familial aggregation and coaggregation of psychiatric illness

1987 • 36 citations

From unipolar depression to bipolar illness: 29 who changed

1987 • 34 citations

'Cause the Bible Tells Me So

1988 • 33 citations

Cyclothymic mood swings in the course of affective disorders and schizophrenia

1989 • 27 citations

The diagnosis of mania

1985 • 21 citations

Case Study Atypical Outcome in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

1990 • 19 citations

An Overview of the Prospective ICD-10 Classification of Mental Disorders

1989 • 13 citations

Failure to detect organic factors in mania

1988 • 10 citations

Schizoaffective psychoses

1992 • 3 citations