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Biologically Active Peptides in the Mammalian Central Nervous System

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1977
Citations31
References163

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (163)

Identification of two related pentapeptides from the brain with potent opiate agonist activity

1975 • 3,780 citations

Hypothalamic Polypeptide That Inhibits the Secretion of Immunoreactive Pituitary Growth Hormone

1973 • 3,509 citations

Isolated removal of hypothalamic or other brain nuclei of the rat

1973 • 1,421 citations

SALMONELLAS IN MEAT.

1964 • 1,158 citations

Structure of the porcine LH- and FSH-releasing hormone. I. The proposed amino acid sequence

1976 • 1,025 citations

On some physiological actions of ergot

1906 • 980 citations

NEURAL CONTROL OF THE PITUITARY GLAND

1948 • 909 citations

New peptide in the vertebrate CNS reacting with antigastrin antibodies

1975 • 749 citations

Observations with differential stains on human islets of langerhans.

1941 • 639 citations

The Regional Distribution of Somatostatin in the Rat Brain

1975 • 594 citations

EFFECTS OF THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE IN DEPRESSION*1

1972 • 558 citations

THE SYNTHESIS OF AN OCTAPEPTIDE AMIDE WITH THE HORMONAL ACTIVITY OF OXYTOCIN

1953 • 558 citations

Induction of Mating Behavior in Rats by Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Factor

1973 • 533 citations

The identity of chemical and hormonal properties of the thyrotropin releasing hormone and pyroglutamyl-histidyl-proline amide

1969 • 530 citations

HYPOTHALAMIC CONTROL OF THE ANTERIOR PITUITARY

1963 • 483 citations

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone (TRH): Distribution in Hypothalamic and Extrahypothalamic Brain Tissues of Mammalian and Submammalian Chordates

1974 • 473 citations

CELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF SOMATOSTATIN IN ENDOCRINE-LIKE CELLS AND NEURONS OF THE RAT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCES TO THE A1-CELLS OF THE PANCREATIC ISLETS AND TO THE HYPOTHALAMUS

1975 • 455 citations

Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology

1975 • 431 citations

Distribution of thyroptropin-releasing hormone (TRH) in the central nervous system as revealed with immunohistochemistry

1975 • 425 citations

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone: Regional Distribution in Rat Brain

1974 • 421 citations

Regional distribution of substance P in the brain of the rat

1976 • 417 citations

Hormone Secretion of the Anterior Pituitary Gland After Physical Interruption of All Nervous Pathways to the Hypophysiotrophic Area

1965 • 397 citations

Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone in Specific Nuclei of Rat Brain

1974 • 378 citations

IMPROVEMENT IN MENTAL DEPRESSION WITH DECREASED THYROTROPIN RESPONSE AFTER ADMINISTRATION OF THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE

1972 • 374 citations

Brain-endocrine interaction

1972 • 365 citations

HUMORAL HYPOTHALAMIC CONTROL OF ANTERIOR PITUITARY: A STUDY WITH COMBINED TISSUECULTURES

1955 • 365 citations

Neural crest origin of the endocrine polypeptide (APUD) cells of the gastrointestinal tract and pancreas

1971 • 361 citations

The permeability of the hypophysis and hypothalamus to vital dyes, with a study of the hypophyseal vascular supply

1936 • 358 citations

On the Physiological Action of Extracts of Pituitary Body and certain other Glandular Organs

1895 • 357 citations

THE DISABILITIES CAUSED BY HYPOPHYSECTOMY AND THEIR REPAIR

1927 • 345 citations

Das Zwischenhirn-Hypophysensystem

1954 • 319 citations

Über die Funktion der Hypophyse

1912 • 305 citations

Distribution and Concentration of TRH in the Rat Brain12

1974 • 300 citations

Die Lichtempfindlichkeit Blinder Elritzen. (Untersuchungen �ber das Zwischenhirn der Fische I.)

1928 • 298 citations

Effects of Somatostatin on the Secretion of Thyrotropin and Prolactin

1974 • 297 citations

LRF producing cells of the mammalian hypothalamus

1973 • 297 citations

Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone: Enhancement of Dopa Activity by a Hypothalamic Hormone

1972 • 283 citations

Neural Control of the Pituitary Gland

1956 • 278 citations

Isolation and Amino-acid Sequence of β-LPH from Sheep Pituitary Glands

1965 • 273 citations

ENZYMATIC CLEAVAGE OF GLYCINAMIDE FROM VASOPRESSIN AND A PROPOSED STRUCTURE FOR THIS PRESSOR-ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE OF THE POSTERIOR PITUITARY

1953 • 269 citations

Frontiers in neurology and neuroscience research

1973 • 263 citations

Structure of the porcine LH- and FSH-releasing hormone. II. Confirmation of the proposed structure by conventional sequential analyses

1971 • 245 citations

Anatomical Neuroendocrinology

1978 • 242 citations

Carnosine in the Primary Olfactory Pathway

1974 • 239 citations

EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES INSIPIDUS

1921 • 235 citations

Thyrotropin releasing hormone (TRH)-containing nerve terminals in certain brain stem nuclei and in the spinal cord

1975 • 234 citations

STIMULATION OF THE RELEASE OF CORTICOTROPIN FROM THE ADENOHYPOPHYSIS BY A NEUROHYPOPHYSIAL FACTOR1

1955 • 223 citations

Hypothalamic Control of the Anterior Pituitary

1969 • 221 citations

Thyrotrophic Hormone Secretion in Rats After Partial or Total Interruption of Neural Aiferents to the Medial Basal Hypothalamus

1967 • 219 citations

A Portal Circulation from the Pituitary to the Hypothalamic Region.

1930 • 216 citations

Thyrotropin releasing hormone: Antagonism of pentobarbital in rodents

1974 • 213 citations

The Relationship Between Progestins and Gonadotropins During the Late Luteal Phase of the Menstrual Cycle in Rhesus Monkeys

1974 • 208 citations

Primary Structure of Somatostatin, A Hypothalamic Peptide That Inhibits the Secretion of Pituitary Growth Hormone

1973 • 203 citations

HYPOPHYSIOTROPHIC AREA IN THE HYPOTHALAMUS

1962 • 202 citations

LH-Releasing Activity in Hypothalamic Extracts

1960 • 193 citations

The use of mass spectrometry in deducing the sequence of somatostatin — A hypothalamic polypeptide that inhibits the secretion of growth hormone

1973 • 191 citations

Handbook of Physiology

1960 • 190 citations

Gonadotrophic Hormone Secretion in Female Rats After Partial or Total Interruption of Neural Afferents to the Medial Basal Hypothalamus

1967 • 188 citations

Antagonism of ethanol narcosis by thyrotropin releasing hormone

1974 • 170 citations

SOMATOSTATINERGIC NEURONS IN ANTERIOR HYPOTHALAMUS: IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION1

1976 • 167 citations

Short History of Medicine

1962 • 162 citations

Studies of antidromically identified neurosecretory cells of the hypothalamus by intracellular and extracellular recordings

1972 • 157 citations

LH-RH-Containing Neural Elements in the Rat Hypothalamus1

1975 • 149 citations

Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone (LH-RH) Content of the Hypothalamic Nuclei in Rat

1974 • 144 citations

Thyrotrophin-releasing hormone and shaking behaviour in rat

1975 • 143 citations

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM EFFECTS OF HYPOTHALAMIC PEPTIDES

1975 • 143 citations

Control of Ovulation

1978 • 142 citations

Neurosecretion

1966 • 141 citations

Electrical stimulation of the hypothalamus and the mechanism of neural control of the adenohypophysis

1948 • 139 citations

Ultrastructural localization of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone in the median eminence of the rat

1975 • 138 citations

THE ISOLATION OF A PROTEIN FROM THE PARS NEURALIS OF THE OX PITUITARY WITH CONSTANT OXYTOCIC, PRESSOR AND DIURESIS-INHIBITING ACTIVITIES

1942 • 134 citations

Immunofluorescence Study of the Preoptico-Infundibular LRF Neurosecretory Pathway in the Normal, Castrated or Testosterone-Treated Male Guinea Pig

1974 • 132 citations

The induction of ovulation in the rabbit, by electrical stimulation of the hypothalamo-hypophysial mechanism

1937 • 130 citations

Electron microscopic immunohistochemical localization of growth hormone‐release inhibiting hormone (somatostatin) in the rat median eminence

1974 • 130 citations

Localization of Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone in the Preoptic Area and Hypothalamus of the Rat Using Radioimmunoassay

1975 • 127 citations

TRF and Thyroid Hormones on Prolactin Secretion By Rat Anterior Pituitary Cellsin Vitro1

1973 • 125 citations

The American Physiological Society

1916 • 119 citations

TRH: a possible mediator of thermoregulation

1974 • 115 citations

Releasing Factors in the Circumventricular Organs of the Rat Rrain

1976 • 114 citations

THYROTROPHIN-RELEASING HORMONE IN THE TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION

1974 • 109 citations

IMPROVEMENT IN MENTAL DEPRESSION WITH DECREASED THYROTROPIN RESPONSE AFTER ADMINISTRATION OF THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE

1972 • 106 citations

Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone Secretion in Rats after Partial or Total Deafferentation of the Medial Basal Hypothalamus

1967 • 104 citations

Immunohistochemical Localization of Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone in the Rat Median Eminence

1974 • 104 citations

Transport of LRF from CSF to Hypophysial Portal and Systemic Blood and the Release of LH1

1974 • 101 citations

Oestrous rhythm. Pseudopregnancy and the pituitary stalk in the rat

1950 • 101 citations

Localization of growth hormone‐release‐inhibiting hormone (somatostatin) in the rat brain

1975 • 100 citations

Immunoreactive LH-RH neurons in the hypothalamus identified by light and fluorescent microscopy

1975 • 98 citations

Action of Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Factor (LRF) in the Initiation of Lordosis Behavior in the Estrone-Primed Ovariectomized Female Rat

1975 • 98 citations

Pituitary hormone releasing or inhibiting activity of metal ions present in hypothalamic extracts

1973 • 95 citations

THE DISTRIBUTION OF NEUROPHYSIN‐SECRETING PATHWAYS IN THE MAMMALIAN BRAIN: LIGHT MICROSCOPIC STUDIES USING THE IMMUNOPEROXIDASE TECHNIQUE*

1975 • 92 citations

A hypothalamic luteinizing-hormone-releasing factor

1962 • 92 citations

TRH potentiates behavioural changes following increased brain 5-hydroxytryptamine accumulation in rats

1974 • 88 citations

A SHORT HISTORY OF MEDICINE

1929 • 83 citations

ACTIVATION OF THE ANTERIOR HYPOPHYSIS BY ELECTRICAL STIMULATION IN THE RABBIT1

1946 • 79 citations

Luteinizing hormone ?Releasing hormone (LH-RH) pathway of the rat hypothalamus revealed by the unlabeled antibody peroxidase-antiperoxidase method

1974 • 79 citations

NEURAL CONTROL OF THE PITUITARY

1956 • 77 citations

EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCHES ON THE PITUITARY BODY DIABETES INSIPIDUS, GLYCOSURIA AND THOSE DYSTROPHIES CONSIDERED AS HYPOPHYSEAL IN ORIGIN*

1920 • 76 citations

Localization of luteinizing hormone‐releasing hormone in the mammalian hypothalamus

1974 • 73 citations

Immunocytochemical Localization of LHRH in Axons and Nerve Terminals of the Rat Median Eminence

1974 • 72 citations

Neural Control of Anterior Pituitary Functions

1968 • 71 citations

Ovulation in Persistent-Estrous Rats after Electrical Stimulation of the Brain.

1957 • 70 citations

Amino acid sequence of porcine β-lipotropic hormone

1971 • 70 citations

Complete amino acid sequence of bovine neurophysin II

1971 • 69 citations

Ovulation Induced by Hypothalamic Stimulation in the Anesthetized Rat

1958 • 67 citations

Proceedings of the First Clinical ACTH Conference

1951 • 64 citations

Vasopressin and oxytocin in the mammalian hypothalamus

1961 • 63 citations

Effect of hypothalamic deafferentation on thyrotropin-releasing hormone levels in rat brain.

1975 • 62 citations

Localization of vasopressin in discrete areas of the rat hypothalamus

1975 • 62 citations

EFFECT OF PLASMA FROM HYPOPHYSEAL-PORTAL VESSEL BLOOD ON ADRENAL ASCORBIC ACID1

1956 • 61 citations

Immuno-electron microscopic localization of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone in the arcuate nuclei and median eminence of the rat

1975 • 61 citations

EVIDENCE OF HYPOTHALAMIC CONTROL OF HYPOPHYSEAL GONADOTROPIC FUNCTIONS IN THE FEMALE GUINEA PIG1

1943 • 61 citations

A DOUBLE-BLIND CROSSOVER SEQUENTIAL TRIAL OF ORAL THYROTROPHIN-RELEASING HORMONE IN DEPRESSION

1974 • 60 citations

AN INVESTIGATION INTO THE FUNCTIONS OF THE PITUITARY AND THYROID GLANDS. PART. I. TECHNIQUE OF THEIR EXPERIMENTAL SURGERY AND SUMMARY OF RESULTS

1923 • 59 citations

The Effect of Surgical Isolation of the Hypothalamus on Its Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone Content

1976 • 56 citations

DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF HYPOTHALAMIC DEAFFERENTATION UPON LUTEINIZING HORMONERELEASING HORMONE IN THE MEDIAN EMINENCE AND ORGANUM VASCULOSUM OF THE LAMINA TERMINALIS

1975 • 54 citations

Neurohypophysial Peptides in the Bovine Hypothalamus:The Relationship of Neurophysin I to Oxytocin, and Neurophysin II to Vasopressin in Supraoptic and Paraventrieular Regions

1974 • 54 citations

Some properties of antidromically activated units in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus

1970 • 54 citations

Somatostatin content of the hypothalamic ventromedial and arcuate nuclei and the circumventricular organs in the rat

1976 • 53 citations

Changes in Electrical Activity in the Rat Hypothalamus Related to Electrochemical Stimulation of Adenohypophyseal Function

1969 • 51 citations

Localization of FSH-Releasing Factor in the Hypothalamus and Neurohypophysis as Determined byin VitroAssay

1968 • 51 citations

Distribution of Releasing Factors, Biogenic Amines, and Related Enzymes in the Bovine Median Eminence

1976 • 49 citations

Die Lichtempfindlichkeit blinder Elritzen

1928 • 48 citations

THE EFFECT OF HYPOTHALAMIC LESIONS ON THYROID FUNCTION IN THE DOG12

1955 • 48 citations

Localization of LH-Releasing Factor in the Hypothalamus and Neurohypophysis as Determined by an in Vitro Method

1970 • 46 citations

Studies on the primary structure of human β‐lipotropic hormone

1972 • 45 citations

Neurohypophysis. Structure and Function

1968 • 45 citations

THYROID FUNCTION, BODY TEMPERATURE REGULATION AND GROWTH IN RATS WITH HYPOTHALAMIC LESIONS12

1960 • 44 citations

Localization of Thyrotropin-Releasing Factor (TRF) in the Hypothalamus of the Rat

1974 • 43 citations

RELEASE OF LUTEINIZING HORMONE FROM THE ANTERIOR HYPOPHYSIS BY AN ACETYLCHOLINE-LIKE SUBSTANCE FROM THE HYPOTHALAMIC REGION

1941 • 42 citations

THE PITUITARY-HYPOTHALAMIC MECHANISM: EXPERIMENTAL OCCLUSION OF THE PITUITARY STALK

1936 • 42 citations

Tremorogenic effect of thyrotropin releasing hormone in rats

1974 • 42 citations

Suprachiasmatic LH-Releasing Factor

1969 • 40 citations

The effect of pituitary stalk section on the adrenocortical response to stress in the rabbit

1957 • 40 citations

ALTERATIONS OF ADRENAL CORTICAL AND OVARIAN ACTIVITY FOLLOWING HYPOTHALAMIC LESIONS BASED ON EOSINOPHILE RESPONSE, HORMONE ASSAY AND HISTOLOGICAL EXAMINATION

1955 • 39 citations

THE RELATION OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM TO OVULATION AND OTHER PHENOMENA OF THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE TRACT

1937 • 34 citations

PLASMA 17-HYDROXYCORTICOSTEROID RESPONSE TO HYPOTHALAMIC STIMULATION IN THE CONSCIOUS RHESUS MONKEY

1958 • 33 citations

Über Isolierte Beeinflussung des Gesamtstoffwechsels Vom zwischenhirn aus

1929 • 33 citations

Neurohypophyseal Hormones

1963 • 32 citations

Regeneration of the Hypophysial Portal Vessels

1949 • 31 citations

Regeneration of the Hypophysial Portal Vessels, after Section of the Hypophysial Stalk, in the Monkey (Macacus rhesus)

1950 • 31 citations

CYCLICAL PHENOMENA PRODUCED IN RATS BY SECTION OF THE PITUITARY STALK AND THEIR POSSIBLE RELATION TO PSEUDO-PREGNANCY

1933 • 30 citations

THE DISTRIBUTION OF OXYTOCIN AND VASOPRESSIN(ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE) IN THE NEUROHYPOPHYSIS OF THE CAMEL1

1956 • 29 citations

PITUITARY-THYROID FUNCTION IN RATS WITH HYPOTHALAMIC LESIONS11

1956 • 29 citations

Electrical Stimulation of the Hypothalamus: Simultaneous Effects on the Pituitary-Adrenal and Thyroid Systems of the Rat

1964 • 28 citations

EFFECT OF HYPOTHALAMIC AND BRAIN STEM STRUCTURE STIMULATION ON PITUITARY-ADRENOCORTICAL FUNCTION.

1963 • 28 citations

Oxytocin Content of Microdissected Areas of Rat Hypothalamus

1976 • 27 citations

Observations on Pituitary Transplants Into the Hypothalamus of the Rat

1965 • 27 citations

Immunofluorescence Mapping of Central Monoamine and Releasing Hormone (LRH) Systems1

2015 • 26 citations

Effect of a fraction of bovine hypothalamic extract on the release of TSH by rat adenohypophysesin vitro

1961 • 25 citations

THE HYPOTHALAMIC CONTROL OF THE THYROTROPHTHYROIDAL FUNCTION

1956 • 25 citations

Comparison of effect of environmental and preoptic cooling on plasma cortisol levels

1964 • 23 citations

Observations on the Morphology and Histochemistry of the Mouse Pituitary Implanted in the Anterior Eye Chamber

1956 • 23 citations

PRIMARY STRUCTURE AND EVOLUTION OF NEUROPHYSINS*

1975 • 21 citations

ENDOKRINOLOGISCHE UNTERSUCHUNGEN AN RATTEN MIT DURCHTRENNTEM HYPOPHYSENSTIEL

1938 • 21 citations

On the origin of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LH-RH) in the supraoptic crest

1975 • 19 citations

Absence of Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone(LH-RH) from Catecholaminergic Neurons

1975 • 18 citations

THYROID RESPONSE TO PARTIAL THYROIDECTOMY, THYROXINE AND 2,4 DINITROPHENOL IN RATS WITH HYPOTHALAMIC LESIONS12

1960 • 17 citations

Proceedings of the First Clinical ACTH Conference

1951 • 13 citations

Growth of hypophysectomized rats bearing pituitary transplant in the hypothalamus.

1963 • 12 citations

Electrical Stimulation of the Hypothalamus and TSH Secretion in the Rat

1963 • 12 citations

[Influence of hypothalamus lesions on development of the body and various organs in newborn animals].

1957 • 8 citations

Hypothalamic Stimulation and Ascorbic Acid Content of Endocrine Glands of the Albino Rat.

1963 • 5 citations

Changes in the pituitarytaget gland system following electrolytic lesion of median eminence and hypophyseal stalk in male rats.

1963 • 1 citations

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