Stereotyped Acts

The role of frustrative nonreward in noncontinuous reward situations.

1958 • 1,304 citations

Application of operant conditioning procedures to the behaviour problems of an autistic child

1963 • 690 citations

MANIPULATION OF SELF‐DESTRUCTION IN THREE RETARDED CHILDREN¹

1969 • 522 citations

THE EFFECTS AND SIDE EFFECTS OF PUNISHING THE AUTISTIC BEHAVIORS OF A DEVIANT CHILD¹

1968 • 390 citations

Experimental studies in childhood schizophrenia: Analysis of self-destructive behavior

1965 • 358 citations

Aversive control of self-injurious behavior in a psychotic boy

1966 • 286 citations

Toward Some Integration of Learning Theories: The Concept of Optimal Stimulation

1955 • 286 citations

A COMPARISON OF PROCEDURES FOR ELIMINATING SELF‐INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR OF RETARDED ADOLESCENTS¹

1971 • 201 citations

Stereotyped movements of mental defectives. I. Initial survey.

1962 • 178 citations

Response latencies to auditory stimuli in autistic children engaged in self-stimulatory behavior

1971 • 162 citations

Building social behavior in autistic children by use of electric shock.

1965 • 162 citations

Effects of environmental complexity on stereotyped behaviours of children

1965 • 155 citations

On the problem of movement restraint: Tics, stereotyped movements, hyperactivity.

1944 • 144 citations

Elimination of a child's excessive scratching by training the mother in reinforcement procedures

1966 • 140 citations

THE ROLE OF RHYTHMIC PATTERNS IN CHILDHOOD

1949 • 130 citations

Rhythmic Habit Patterns in Infancy: Their Sequence, Age of Onset, and Frequency

1971 • 114 citations

Controlling aggressive and destructive behavior in severely retarded institutionalized residents.

1967 • 112 citations

Stereotyped Behavior of the Infant Chimpanzee

1963 • 110 citations

Comparative psychopathology : animal and human

1967 • 110 citations

Self-Mutilation in Schizophrenic Children

1967 • 103 citations

The use of positive reinforcement in the control of self-destructive behavior in a retarded boy

1968 • 99 citations

The effects of social restriction on the behavior of rhesus monkeys: IV. Responses to a novel environment and to an alien species.

1962 • 93 citations

Stereotyped Behaviors of Chimpanzees: Relation to General Arousal and Alternative Activities

1964 • 89 citations

Causal factors of stereotypies in caged birds

1969 • 85 citations

A STUDY OF THREE STEREOTYPED BEHAVIORS IN INSTITUTIONALIZED MENTAL DEFECTIVES.

1965 • 84 citations

Development of abnormal setereotyped behaviors

1968 • 78 citations

Autoerotism

1947 • 73 citations

The effects of environmental restriction upon the chimpanzee's responsiveness to objects.

1963 • 73 citations

STEREOTYPED MOVEMENTS OF MENTAL DEFECTIVES: III. SITUATION EFFECTS.

1963 • 71 citations

Effects of Environmental Restriction upon the Chimpanzee's Responsiveness in Novel Situations.

1963 • 66 citations

Situation and stimulus effects on stereotyped behaviors of chimpanzees.

1963 • 66 citations

Stereotyped movements of mental defectives. II. Effects of novel objects.

1963 • 64 citations

Modern Trends in Child Psychiatry

1946 • 61 citations

SELF‐INJURIOUS BEHAVIOR: SHAPING “HEAD‐BANGING” IN MONKEYS¹

1970 • 58 citations

Usage of Stereotypy as a Descriptive Term

1970 • 56 citations

Effects of contingent shock and verbal command on body rocking of retardates

1972 • 56 citations

An experimental attempt to reduce stereotypy by reinforcement procedures.

1969 • 47 citations

Stereotyped behavior and activity level in severe retardates: the effect of drugs.

1969 • 47 citations

Behavior modification of an autistic child

1969 • 46 citations

The Effects of Cumulative Experience On Responses To Novel Objects in Young Isolation-Reared Chimpanzees

1963 • 45 citations

The Behavior of Moderately and Severely Retarded Persons

1966 • 42 citations

Chlorpromazine: Direct Measurement of Differential Behavioral Effect

1968 • 38 citations

Self-Rocking in Infancy

1960 • 36 citations

Effects of Extinction of an Instrumental Response on Stereotyped Body Rocking in Severe Retardates

1971 • 36 citations

Sensory deprivation and aberrant behavior among idiots.

1966 • 33 citations

Consciousness: Altered Levels in Blind Retarded Children

1964 • 32 citations

An Evaluation of the results of the psychotherapies

1968 • 31 citations

Travel vision in infant monkeys: Maturation rate and abnormal stereotyped behaviors

1968 • 31 citations

Rate of stereotyped body rocking of severe retardates as a function of frustation of goal-directed behavior.

1971 • 31 citations

The Repetitive Core of Neurosis

1941 • 30 citations

Kinesthetic needs in infancy.

1960 • 29 citations

Stereotyped rocking--a measure of institution and ward effectiveness.

1968 • 28 citations

Experimental attempts to reduce stereotyping among blind retardates.

1967 • 28 citations

The influence of visual and ambulation restrictions on stereotyped behavior.

1966 • 28 citations

The effect of auditory and visual stiulation on stereotyped rocking behavior and general activity of severe retardates

1970 • 27 citations

Body rocking and activity level as a function of prior movement restraint.

1970 • 26 citations

Music Distortion: A New Technique for Behavior Modification

1970 • 22 citations

The effects of institutionalization on development of stereotyped and social behaviors in mental defectives.

1967 • 21 citations

The Development of Head Banging in a Young Rhesus Monkey

1979 • 20 citations

Stereotyped Movements of Mental Defectives: VI. No Effect of Amphetamine or a Barbiturate

1965 • 16 citations

SOUND INDUCED DRIVE AND STEREOTYPED BEHAVIOR IN MENTAL DEFECTIVES.

1965 • 16 citations

STEREOTYPED MOVEMENTS OF MENTAL DEFECTIVES. V. WARD BEHAVIOR AND ITS RELATION TO AN EXPERIMENTAL TASK.

1964 • 15 citations

Stereotyped body rocking as a function of situation, IQ and time

1971 • 14 citations

Effects of social and nonsocial stimuli on the stereotyped behaviors of retarded children.

1970 • 13 citations

Body-rocking: effects of sound and reinforcement.

1971 • 11 citations

Social facilitation of body rocking in severely retarded patients

1970 • 11 citations

Crib confinement as a factor in repetitive and stereotyped behavior in retardates

1970 • 6 citations

Effect of Frustration on Stereotyped Body Rocking: Follow-up

1970 • 5 citations

The Emotionally Disturbed Child

1956 • 2 citations