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THE FUNCTIONS OF CAROTENOIDS IN PHOTOSYNTHESIS

Data up to Jan 2025

Published1982
Citations46
References90

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (90)

Chlorophyll-Proteins: Light-Harvesting and Reaction Center Components of Plants

1975 • 558 citations

Carotenoid protection against oxidation

1979 • 419 citations

Membrane proteins in energy transduction

1979 • 356 citations

Studies on the light and dark interconversions of leaf xanthophylls

1962 • 335 citations

Lithium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of thylakoid membranes at 4°C: Characterizations of two additional chlorophyll a-protein complexes

1979 • 289 citations

Singlet-triplet fusion in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides chromatophores. A probe of the organization of the photosynthetic apparatus

1977 • 206 citations

Membrane Potentials in Photosynthesis

1977 • 199 citations

Fractionation of the photochemical systems of photosynthesis. II. Cytochrome and carotenoid contents of particles isolated from spinach chloroplasts

1967 • 194 citations

Carotenoid triplet states in reaction centers from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides and Rhodospirillum rubrum

1975 • 171 citations

Molecular topology of the photosynthetic light-harvesting pigment complex, peridinin-chlorophyll a-protein, from marine dinoflagellates

1976 • 167 citations

Chemical Composition of Chloroplast Lamellæ from Spinach

1963 • 163 citations

Fluorescence in Relation to Photosynthesis

1972 • 162 citations

Ligated chlorophyll cation radicals: Their function in photosystem II of plant photosynthesis

1979 • 157 citations

Higher plant chloroplasts: Evidence that all the chlorophyll exists as chlorophyll—protein complexes

1979 • 155 citations

Triplet states of bacteriochlorophyll and carotenoids in chromatophores of photosynthetic bacteria

1976 • 154 citations

Orientation of pigments and structural proteins in the photosynthetic membrane of spinach chloroplasts: A linear dichroism study

1973 • 129 citations

Energy transfer between the carotenoid and the bacteriochlorophyll within the B-800–850 light-harvesting pigment-protein complex of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides

1981 • 126 citations

Light‐harvesting pigment—protein complexes of purple photosynthetic bacteria

1980 • 122 citations

Carotenoid triplet yields in normal and deuterated Rhodospirillum rubrum

1980 • 109 citations

On the state of carotenoids bound to reaction centers of photosynthetic bacteria: A resonance raman study

1978 • 104 citations

The type, amount, location, and energy transfer properties of the carotenoid in reaction centers from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides

1976 • 104 citations

STRUCTURE OF PHOTOSYSTEM I AND PHOTOSYSTEM II OF PLANT CHLOROPLASTS*,,§

1971 • 104 citations

Structure and function of carotenoids in the photoreaction center from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1977 • 103 citations

TRIPLET STATES OF CAROTENOIDS FROM PHOTOSYNTHETIC BACTERIA STUDIED BY NANOSECOND ULTRAVIOLET AND ELECTRON PULSE IRRADIATION

1976 • 101 citations

Energy transfer from carotenoids to chlorophyll in blue-green, red and green algae and greening bean leaves

1969 • 100 citations

Quantum yield and rate of formation of the carotenoid triplet state in photosynthetic structures

1980 • 99 citations

Isolation and properties of particles containing the reactioncenter complex of Photosystem II from spinach chloroplasts

1973 • 99 citations

The Raman excitation profile spectrum of β-carotene in the preresonance region: Evidence for a low-lying singlet state

1977 • 98 citations

THE TRIPLET STATE OF β‐CAROTENE AND OF ANALOG POLYENES OF DIFFERENT LENGTH

1973 • 98 citations

Orientation of chromophores in reaction centers of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides: A photoselection study

1978 • 96 citations

Electron-donor and electron-acceptor properties of carotenoids

1975 • 92 citations

CAROTENOID TRIPLET STATE AND CHLOROPHYLL FLUORESCENCE QUENCHING IN CHLOROPLASTS AND SUBCHLOROPLAST PARTICLES

1979 • 85 citations

Physical Properties of Excited States: A General Method for Measuring Triplet—Triplet Extinction Coefficients, Singlet—Triplet Intersystem Crossing Efficiencies, and Related Parameters

1978 • 85 citations

Rapid fluorescence changes observed in chloroplasts: Their relationship to the O2 evolving system

1973 • 84 citations

Carotene-Donor-Acceptor Complexes in Photosynthesis

1959 • 83 citations

The P-700-chlorophyl a-protein complex and two major light-harvesting complexes of Acrocarpia paniculata and other brown seaweeds

1980 • 82 citations

ENERGY TRANSFER FROM CAROTENOID POLYENES TO PORPHYRINS: A LIGHT‐HARVESTING ANTENNA

1980 • 80 citations

Carotenoids in photosynthesis

1978 • 76 citations

THE MECHANISM OF SINGLET‐SINGLET EXCITATION ENERGY TRANSFER FROM CAROTENOIDS TO CHLOROPHYLL

1980 • 72 citations

Orientation of reaction center and antenna chromophores in the photosynthetic membrane of rhodopseudomonas viridis

1979 • 72 citations

Chloroplast development: Energy transfer and structure

1961 • 71 citations

LIGHT ABSORPTION AND ENERGY TRANSFER IN POLYENE‐PORPHYRIN ESTERS*

1980 • 70 citations

Direct evidence for the sensitized formation of a metastable state of ?-carotene

1966 • 69 citations

Reconstitution of carotenoids into the light-harvesting pigment-protein complex from the carotenoidless mutant of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides R26

1981 • 68 citations

Electron paramagnetic resonance detection of carotenoid triplet states

1980 • 63 citations

Photo-bleaching of carotenoids related to the electron transport in chloroplasts

1969 • 61 citations

Quenching of fluorescence by triplet excited states in chloroplasts

1979 • 60 citations

Linear dichroism of light harvesting bacteriochlorophyll proteins from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides in stretched polyvinyl alcohol films

1979 • 60 citations

Quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence by β-carotene

1977 • 59 citations

Further evidence for dissipative energy migration via triplet states in photosynthesis. The protective mechanism of carotenoids in Rhodopseudomonas spheroides chromatophores

1977 • 58 citations

A SHORT‐LIVED INTERMEDIATE IN THE PHOTO‐ENZYMATIC REDUCTION OF PROTOCHLOROPHYLL(IDE) INTO CHLOROPHYLL(IDE) AT A PHYSIOLOGICAL TEMPERATURE

1980 • 58 citations

Binding of carotenoids on reaction centers from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides R 26

1980 • 57 citations

The state of chlorophyll and carotenoid in vivo II — A linear dichroism study of pigment orientation in photosynthetic bacteria

1974 • 57 citations

Spectral and functional comparisons between the carotenoids of the two antenna complexes of Rhodopseudomonas capsulata

1980 • 54 citations

Carotenoid and cytochrome b 559 reactions in photosystem II in the presence of tetraphenylboron

1981 • 51 citations

THE IN VITRO PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES—II. THE TRIPLET STATES OF β‐CAROTENE AND LYCOPENE EXCITED BY PULSE RADIOLYSIS

1971 • 51 citations

Identification of the pigment pool responsible for the flash‐induced carotenoid band shift in Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides chromatophores

1980 • 49 citations

The Effect of Molecular Polarization on the Electrochromism of Carotenoids * II. Lutein-Chlorophyll Complexes: The Origin of the Field-Indicating Absorption-Change at 520 nm in the Membranes of Photosynthesis

1977 • 49 citations

Electrochromic absorbance changes in spinach chloroplasts induced by an external electrical field

1980 • 48 citations

Time-resolved resonance Raman spectroscopy: the excited triplet state of all-trans-.beta.-carotene

1980 • 46 citations

THE LIFETIME OF THE EXCITED SINGLET STATE OF β‐CAROTENE: CONSEQUENCES TO PHOTOSYNTHETIC LIGHT HARVESTING

1981 • 42 citations

KINETIC AND SPECTROSCOPIC FEATURES OF SOME CAROTENOID TRIPLET STATES: SENSITIZATION BY SINGLET OXYGEN

1980 • 41 citations

Identification of the carotenoid present in the B-800–850 antenna complex from Rhodopseudomonas capsulata as that which responds electrochromically to transmembrane electric fields

1980 • 41 citations

Anisotropy of photosynthetic membranes and the degree of fluorescence polarization

1976 • 38 citations

THE PHOTOSENSITIZED OXIDATION OF β‐CAROTENE

1971 • 38 citations

FORMES TRANSITOIRES DES CAROTENOIDES: ETAT TRIPLET ET RADICAL‐CATION

1972 • 38 citations

Studies on chloroplast membrane structure I. Association of pigments with chloroplast lamellar protein

1968 • 37 citations

ETUDE PAR SPECTROSCOPIE D'ECLAIRS DU TRANSFERT D'ENERGIE CHLOROPHYLLE‐CAROTENOIDE

1969 • 36 citations

Contribution to the structural characterization of eucaryotic PSI reaction centre ? II. Characterization of a highly purified photoactive SDS-CP1 complex

1980 • 35 citations

The location of the carotenoid in the B800–850 light‐harvesting pigment—protein complex from rhodopseudomonas capsulata

1980 • 35 citations

The role of plastoquinone and β-carotene in the primary reaction of plant Photosystem II

1977 • 34 citations

THE CHARGE TRANSFER COMPLEX BETWEEN β-CAROTENE AND IODINE. II. CHARACTERIZATION OF COMPLEX1

1963 • 31 citations

Quenching of fluorescence of chlorophyll in vivo by long‐lived excited states

1976 • 31 citations

A rapid procedure for isolating the photosystem i reaction center in a highly enriched form

1978 • 31 citations

Role of β-carotene in the reaction centres of Photosystems I and II of spinach chloroplasts prepared in non-polar solvents

1978 • 27 citations

LES CAROTENES FLUORESCENT‐ILS?*

1970 • 24 citations

PARTIALLY PURIFIED PHOTOSYNTHETIC REACTION CENTERS FROM PLANT TISSUES

1969 • 23 citations

Reactions of Antisera to Lutein and Plastoquinone with Chloroplast Preparations and their Effects on Photosynthetic Electron Transport

1973 • 23 citations

Chemical and physical properties of a carotenoprotein from Rhodospirillum rubrum

1974 • 20 citations

Über den Einfluß elektrischer Felder auf das Absorptionsspektrum von Farbstoffmolekülen in Lipidschichten. III. Elektrochromie eines Carotinoids (Lutein)

1972 • 20 citations

CAROTENOID TRIPLET STATE IN R. SPHEROIDES GA CHROMATOPHORES

1976 • 20 citations

Influence of the chlorophylls on the electrochromism of carotenoids in the membranes of photosynthesis

1977 • 16 citations

Electron-transfer reactions involving chlorophyll a and carotenoids

1976 • 15 citations

SENSITIZED TRIPLET FORMATION OF CHLOROPHYLL‐A AND ß‐CAROTENE

1980 • 14 citations

INTENSITY AND TIME‐DEPENDENCE OF THE CAROTENOID TRIPLET QUENCHING UNDER LIGHT FLASHES OF RECTANGULAR SHAPE IN CHLORELLA

1979 • 14 citations

Location of field‐sensitive carotenoid molecules in the chloroplast membrane. Arguments from low‐temperature studies

1976 • 14 citations

Light-induced blue shift of the carotenoid spectrum in chromatophores of Chromatium vinosum strain D

1980 • 14 citations

Role of Carotenoids in Photosynthesis of Green Plants

1967 • 11 citations

Charge-transfer complexes of polyenes

1967 • 11 citations

Flash-induced changes in the in vivo bacteriochlorophyll fluorescence yield at low temperatures and low redox potentials in carotenoid-containing strains of photosynthetic bacteria

1978 • 6 citations

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