Gender Identity: Development and Consequences

The measurement of psychological androgyny.

1974 • 8,314 citations

Differentiation between social groups: Studies in the social psychology of intergroup relations.

1978 • 4,803 citations

The growth of logical thinking: From childhood to adolescence.

1958 • 4,580 citations

Human Groups and Social Categories: Studies in Social Psychology.

1983 • 4,095 citations

Gender schema theory: A cognitive account of sex typing.

1981 • 3,365 citations

The Role of the Father in Child Development

1983 • 2,322 citations

In a Different Voice: Women's Conceptions of Self and of Morality

1977 • 2,192 citations

THE DEVELOPMENT OF SEX DIFFERENCES

1967 • 1,837 citations

Ratings of self and peers on sex role attributes and their relation to self-esteem and conceptions of masculinity and femininity.

1975 • 1,604 citations

Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 1972

1974 • 1,493 citations

Sex role adaptability: One consequence of psychological androgyny.

1975 • 1,293 citations

Steroid 5α-Reductase Deficiency in Man: An Inherited Form of Male Pseudohermaphroditism

1974 • 1,241 citations

Masculinity and Femininity

1978 • 1,228 citations

The Psychology of Sex Differences

1975 • 943 citations

Gender: An Ethnomethodological Approach

1979 • 873 citations

Masculinity-femininity: An exception to a famous dictum?

1973 • 839 citations

Woman, culture and society

1975 • 781 citations

Conceptions of sex role: Some cross-cultural and longitudinal perspectives.

1973 • 711 citations

Gender Schema Theory and Its Implications for Child Development: Raising Gender-Aschematic Children in a Gender-Schematic Society

1983 • 664 citations

MAN AND WOMAN, BOY AND GIRL

1973 • 646 citations

A cognitive-developmental analysis of children's sex role concepts and attitudes

1966 • 562 citations

TRANSSEXUALISM AND SEX REASSIGNMENT

1970 • 501 citations

Measuring sex stereotypes : a thirty-nation study

1982 • 486 citations

Female Power and Male Dominance: On the Origins of Sexual Inequality.

1982 • 470 citations

Transition to Parenthood

1968 • 431 citations

Psychological androgyny: Theories, methods, and conclusions.

1982 • 426 citations

Self-schemas and gender.

1982 • 412 citations

Imprinting and the Establishment of Gender Role

1957 • 407 citations

Hermaphroditism: recommendations concerning assignment of sex, change of sex and psychologic management.

1955 • 394 citations

Bem Sex Role Inventory: A theoretical and methodological critique.

1979 • 388 citations

The eye of the beholder: Parents' views on sex of newborns.

1974 • 365 citations

Achievement-Related Motives in Children.

1970 • 364 citations

Sex, Age, and State as Determinants of Mother-Infant Interaction

1970 • 363 citations

Sex role orientation and self-esteem: A critical meta-analytic review.

1983 • 348 citations

Theory and measurement of androgyny: A reply to the Pedhazur-Tetenbaum and Locksley-Colten critiques.

1979 • 338 citations

The Influence of Sex of Child on Parental Reactions to Toddler Children

1978 • 333 citations

Development of Gender Constancy and Selective Attention to Same-Sex Models

1975 • 320 citations

The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine

2008 • 305 citations

Socialization of Achievement Attitudes and Beliefs: Classroom Influences

1982 • 298 citations

Changes in family roles, socialization, and sex differences.

1977 • 288 citations

PSYCHOLOGY OF WOMEN; A STUDY OF BIOCULTURAL CONFLICTS

1972 • 272 citations

Familiarity and categorization in intergroup behavior

1974 • 271 citations

Development of Gender Constancy and Selective Attention to Same-Sex Models

1975 • 256 citations

Sex role orientation and self-esteem: A critical meta-analytic review.

1983 • 255 citations

Perceptual-Cognitive Development in Infancy: A Generalized Expectancy Model as a Function of the Mother-Infant Interaction.

1969 • 245 citations

Sex Role Concepts of Two- and Three-Year-Olds

1978 • 243 citations

Gender Labels and Early Sex Role Development

1975 • 242 citations

Sex Typing and Socialization.

1982 • 240 citations

Social Behavior at Thirty-Three Months in Same-Sex and Mixed-Sex Dyads

1978 • 240 citations

Exploring sex differences

1976 • 235 citations

Prenatal gonadal hormones and sex differences in human behavior.

1982 • 233 citations

The Contents of Boys' and Girls' Rooms as an Index of Parents' Behavior

1975 • 231 citations

Sex Differences: A Study of the Eye of die Beholder

1976 • 228 citations

Sex differences in ego functioning: Exploratory studies of agency and communion.

1971 • 224 citations

The development of sex role stereotypes in the third year: relationships to gender labeling, gender identity, sex-typed toy preference, and family characteristics.

1984 • 220 citations

Obesity and the Body Image: I. Characteristics of Disturbances in the Body Image of Some Obese Persons

1967 • 209 citations

A new measure of psychological androgyny based on the Personality Research Form.

1978 • 207 citations

The Acquisition of Racial Attitudes in Children

1976 • 205 citations

Behaviorally Based Masculine- and Feminine-Activity-Preference Scales for Preschoolers: Correlates with Other Classroom Behaviors and Cognitive Tests

1977 • 204 citations

Sex differences in toddlers' behavior and parental reaction.

1974 • 202 citations

Beyond Sex-Role Stereotypes: Readings Toward a Psychology of Androgyny

1976 • 195 citations

A Critical Evaluation of the Ontogeny of Human Sexual Behavior

1965 • 191 citations

The BSRI and gender schema theory: A reply to Spence and Helmreich.

1981 • 182 citations

The Development of Sex Role Stereotypes in the Third Year: Relationships to Gender Labeling, Gender Identity, Sex-Types Toy Preference, and Family Characteristics

1984 • 179 citations

Needed Concepts in the Study of Gender Identity

1982 • 178 citations

Hearth and Home: Images of Women in the Mass Media.

1979 • 178 citations

Traditional sex role development and amount of time spent watching television.

1975 • 169 citations

A new measure of psychological androgyny based on the Personality Research Form.

1978 • 160 citations

Sex Role Stereotypes: Developmental Aspects and Early Intervention

1976 • 151 citations

Sex Role Stereotypes: Developmental Aspects and Early Intervention

1976 • 143 citations

Physical attractiveness, physical effectiveness, and self-concept in late adolescents.

1976 • 134 citations

A Model of Sex‐Role Transcendence

1976 • 134 citations

Masculinity?Femininity

1975 • 131 citations

Boys and girls together—and alienated: On enacting stereotyped sex roles in mixed-sex dyads.

1978 • 130 citations

Evidence for a Transitional Phase in the Development of Gender Constancy

1977 • 128 citations

A projective test of masculinity-femininity.

1949 • 122 citations

Female and male : psychological perspectives

1979 • 119 citations

A developmental study of the effects of sex of the dominant parent on sex-role preference, identification, and imitation in children.

1965 • 115 citations

Baby X

1975 • 115 citations

Neonate-mother interaction during breast-feeding.

1972 • 113 citations

THE MERMAID AND THE MINOTAUR: SEXUAL ARRANGEMENTS AND HUMAN MALAISE

1977 • 113 citations

Maternal behavior and perceived sex of infant.

1976 • 110 citations

Sex typing in nursery school children's play interests.

1972 • 109 citations

On the nature of identification.

1955 • 108 citations

Sex Roles: Biological, Psychological and Social Foundations.

1978 • 104 citations

Sex Differences: A Study of the Eye of the Beholder

1976 • 100 citations

The absent father and cross-sex identity

1960 • 99 citations

Psychopathology and Child Development

1976 • 96 citations

Further evidence on androgyny and interpersonal flexibility

1981 • 96 citations

TOWARDS THE ELIMINATION OF RACISM

1976 • 91 citations

Prenatal Sex Hormones and the Developing Brain: Effects on Psychosexual Differentiation and Cognitive Function

1979 • 91 citations

Sexual Identity Conflict in Children and Adults

1974 • 90 citations

Pronatalism: the myth of mom and apple pie.

1974 • 90 citations

Maternal Behavior and Perceived Sex of Infant: Revisited

1978 • 87 citations

The nonverbal display of psychological androgyny.

1980 • 87 citations

Development of Sex-Trait Stereotypes among Young Children in the United States, England, and Ireland

1977 • 86 citations

Peer Interaction and the Behavioral Development of the Individual Child

1976 • 85 citations

Sex-appropriate toy preference and the ability to conceptualize toys as sex-role related.

1979 • 84 citations

Sex role identity and its relationships to sex role attributes and sex role stereotypes.

1979 • 83 citations

Development of Sex-Trait Stereotypes among Young Children in the United States, England, and Ireland

1977 • 82 citations

The Development of Female Identity

1979 • 81 citations

Fluctuations of sex-related self-attributions as a function of stage of family life cycle.

1981 • 75 citations

Peer Influences on Sex-Role Development in Preschoolers

1979 • 75 citations

Women and women's issues : a handbook of tests and measures

1979 • 75 citations

A. Family interaction in the newborn period: Some findings, some observations, and some unresolved issues

1976 • 73 citations

Psychology of human sexuality

1979 • 73 citations

Individuals As Producers of their Development

1981 • 72 citations

Androgyny across the lifespan.

1979 • 72 citations

Origins of early sex-role development

1979 • 70 citations

Self-rated adjustment and sex-typing on the Bem Sex-Role Inventory: Is masculinity the primary predictor of adjustment?

1979 • 69 citations

Parents and Children: Sex-Role Development

1972 • 68 citations

Television and Sex‐Role Stereotyping¹

1976 • 67 citations

The development of female identity

1979 • 63 citations

Development of Conceptions of Masculinity and Femininity, 1976

2007 • 63 citations

PERCEPTUAL‐COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT IN INFANCY: A GENERALIZED EXPECTANCY MODEL AS A FUNCTION OF THE MOTHER‐INFANT INTERACTION1

1968 • 62 citations

THE STATUS OF THE HERMAPHRODITE AND TRANSVESTITE IN NAVAHO CULTURE¹

1935 • 60 citations

The Emergence and Socialization of Sex Differences in the Earliest Years.

1976 • 57 citations

Pokot Intersexuality: An East African Example of the Resolution of Sexual Incongruity¹

1964 • 56 citations

Tomboys and sissies: Androgynous children?

1981 • 55 citations

Baby X revisited

1980 • 55 citations

Conceptualizations of sex roles: A life span developmental study.

1976 • 52 citations

The influence of age and sex on responsiveness to babies.

1977 • 51 citations

RESPONSES OF FEMALE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS TO SEX-TYPED BEHAVIORS IN MALE AND FEMALE CHILDREN

1972 • 50 citations

The Eye of the Very Young Beholder: Sex Typing of Infants by Young Children

1980 • 49 citations

Sex stereotyping in children's toy advertisements

1985 • 49 citations

Issues in diagnosis and treatment of transsexualism

1983 • 47 citations

Utility of the masculinity–femininity construct: Comparison of traditional and androgyny approaches.

1982 • 47 citations

Androgyny: Some audacious assertions toward its coming of age

1979 • 46 citations

SEXUAL DIMORPHISM AND DISSOCIATION IN THE PSYCHOLOGY OF MALE TRANSSEXUALS

1968 • 45 citations

Sex Role Conceptualizations in Adolescents and Adults.

1979 • 44 citations

American menstrual expressions

1975 • 42 citations

Responses of Female Primary School Teachers to Sex-Typed Behaviors in Male and Female Children

1972 • 42 citations

The Eye of the Very Young Beholder: Sex Typing of Infants by Young Children

1980 • 42 citations

Scripts and the coordination of sexual conduct.

1973 • 36 citations

Gender attitudes in children

1978 • 36 citations

Conceptualizations of sex roles: A life span developmental study.

1976 • 35 citations

Consensual and Discriminative Stereotypy of Sex-Type Judgments by Parents and Children

1976 • 35 citations

The multidimensional aspects of masculinity–femininity.

1981 • 34 citations

Sex-role development in late adolescence and adulthood

1981 • 34 citations

Children's sex-role preferences: Stronger among girls than boys

1977 • 32 citations

Presidential Address: Some Problems in Role Analysis

1973 • 31 citations

Consensual and Discriminative Stereotypy of Sex-Type Judgments by Parents and Children

1976 • 31 citations

Gender jeopardy: The effects of gender, assessed femininity and masculinity, and false success/failure feedback on performance in an experimental quiz game.

1983 • 30 citations

A Note ON Berdache²

1955 • 29 citations

Jack Went up the Hill … but Where Was Jill?

1979 • 29 citations

SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN THE PSYCHOLOGY OF FEMALE TRANSSEXUALS

1968 • 29 citations

Social behavior and language acquisition

1977 • 29 citations

Dimensions in early stimulation and their differential effects on infant development

1972 • 28 citations

WOMENʼS ATTITUDES TOWARD THE MENOPAUSE

1964 • 27 citations

Sexual identity. Sex roles and social change

1975 • 27 citations

Adolescence and Youth in Prospect

1979 • 26 citations

Strategies and Techniques of Child Study

1982 • 26 citations

The institution of berdache among the North American plains Indians

1975 • 26 citations

Correlates of preschool girls' feminine and masculine toy preferences.

1979 • 23 citations

Masculinity?Femininity in children's self-concepts: The relationship to teachers' judgments of social adjustment and academic ability, classroom behaviors, and popularity

1978 • 23 citations

Stereotyping of sex role in preschoolers in relation to age, family structure, and parental sexism

1980 • 22 citations

Psychologic Approach to Psychosexual Misidentity with Elective Mutism

1968 • 22 citations

Behavioral concordance with sex role ideology related to play areas, creativity, and parental sex typing of children.

1978 • 21 citations

Life-Span Sex Roles: Development, Continuity, and Change

1981 • 17 citations

The toy salesperson: A voice for change in sex-role stereotypes?

1978 • 16 citations

Comments on Baumrind's "Are Androgynous Individuals More Effective Persons and Parents?"

1982 • 15 citations

The relationship of birth order and sex of siblings to gender role identity.

1971 • 14 citations

Problem-solving performance of young boys and girls as a function of task appropriateness and sex identity

1978 • 13 citations

Comments on Baumrind's "Are Androgynous Individuals More Effective Persons and Parents?"

1982 • 13 citations

MANIFEST ANXIETY AND GAME PREFERENCES IN CHILDREN1

1960 • 10 citations

Sex differences in self- and teachers' reports of self-esteem in preadolescents

1978 • 7 citations

Children's Occupational Sex-Typing

1980 • 4 citations

Sex Stereotyping in Children's Books.

1979 • 3 citations

Alternatives to Sexist Practices in the Classroom.

1977 • 2 citations