Current status of estrogen therapy for the menopause
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (182)
Menopause and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease
1976 • 1,324 citations
Increased Risk of Endometrial Carcinoma among Users of Conjugated Estrogens
1975 • 996 citations
Source of Estrogen Production in Postmenopausal Women1
1973 • 961 citations
Association of Exogenous Estrogen and Endometrial Carcinoma
1975 • 950 citations
LONG-TERM PREVENTION OF POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS BY ŒSTROGEN
1976 • 946 citations
Menopause and Coronary Heart Disease
1978 • 890 citations
OUTCOME FOR INFANTS OF VERY LOW BIRTHWEIGHT: SURVEY OF WORLD LITERATURE
1981 • 829 citations
POSTMENOPAUSAL OSTEOPOROSIS
1941 • 822 citations
Decreased Risk of Fractures of the Hip and Lower Forearm with Postmenopausal Use of Estrogen
1980 • 789 citations
ISCHÆMIC HEART-DISEASE IN RELATION TO FASTING VALUES OF PLASMA TRIGLYCERIDES AND CHOLESTEROL
1972 • 770 citations
共やくエクイン・エストロゲン(Premarin)服用閉経婦人の血清エクイリン,エストロン,エストラジオール値
1980 • 725 citations
Hyperlipidemia in Coronary Heart Disease I. LIPID LEVELS IN 500 SURVIVORS OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
1973 • 630 citations
Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine.
1980 • 600 citations
Estrogens and Endometrial Cancer in a Retirement Community
1976 • 565 citations
Hormonal characteristics of the human menstrual cycle throughout reproductive life.
1975 • 563 citations
The Biology of Senescence
1978 • 539 citations
AN OVARIAN HORMONE
1923 • 465 citations
Estrogen Replacement Therapy II: A Prospective Study in the Relationship to Carcinoma and Cardiovascular and Metabolic Problems
1979 • 451 citations
Effect of Estrogen on Calcium Absorption and Serum Vitamin D Metabolites in Postmenopausal Osteoporosis*
1980 • 433 citations
Control of the Rhesus Monkey Menstrual Cycle: Permissive Role of Hypothalamic Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
1980 • 384 citations
Effects of long-term estrogen replacement therapy
1979 • 377 citations
Myocardial infarction in young women with special reference to oral contraceptive practice.
1975 • 373 citations
Estrogen replacement therapy I: a 10-year prospective study in the relationship to osteoporosis.
1979 • 369 citations
MENOPAUSAL OESTROGEN THERAPY AND PROTECTION FROM DEATH FROM ISCHAEMIC HEART DISEASE
1981 • 362 citations
Effects of Different Progestogens on Lipoproteins during Postmenopausal Replacement Therapy
1981 • 353 citations
Menopausal Estrogens and Breast Cancer
1976 • 342 citations
Surgically Confirmed Gallbladder Disease, Venous Thromboembolism, and Breast Tumors in Relation to Postmenopausal Estrogen Therapy
1974 • 333 citations
BONE RESPONSE TO TERMINATION OF ŒSTROGEN TREATMENT
1978 • 329 citations
An Epidemiologic Study of Cervical and Trochanteric Fractures of the Femur in an Urban Population Analysis of 1,664 Cases with Special Reference to Etiologic Factors
1964 • 323 citations
Estrogen-Induced Uterine Responses and Growth: Relationship to Receptor Estrogen Binding by Uterine Nuclei11
1975 • 321 citations
Control of Uterine Estrogen Receptor Levels by Progesterone
1976 • 313 citations
Association of Waking Episodes With Menopausal Hot Flushes
1981 • 300 citations
The Coronary Drug Project
1973 • 298 citations
The Coronary Drug Project
1970 • 285 citations
Estrogen Replacement Therapy
1983 • 271 citations
Alternative Analytic Methods for Case-Control Studies of Estrogens and Endometrial Cancer
1978 • 260 citations
A Case-Control Study of Menopausal Estrogen Therapy and Breast Cancer
1980 • 254 citations
Risk of vascular disease in women. Smoking, oral contraceptives, noncontraceptive estrogens, and other factors
1979 • 253 citations
Effects of long-term estrogen replacement therapy
1979 • 251 citations
Exogenous estrogen and endometrial carcinoma: Case-control and incidence study
1977 • 247 citations
Effects of "natural oestrogen" replacement therapy on menopausal symptoms and blood clotting.
1975 • 245 citations
Semi-security and psychiatric hospitals.
1974 • 240 citations
An Ovarian Hormone
1983 • 240 citations
Incidence of Fractures in Persons over 35 Years of Age: A Report to the M.R.C. Working Party on Fractures in the Elderly
1964 • 231 citations
Menopausal Flushing: Double-blind Trial of a Non-hormonal Medication
1974 • 222 citations
Increasing Incidence of Endometrial Cancer in the United States
1976 • 210 citations
IS INADEQUATE BREAST-FEEDING AN IMPORTANT CAUSE OF FAILURE TO THRIVE?
1979 • 195 citations
Biological Effects of Various Doses of Conjugated Equine Estrogens in Postmenopausal Women*
1980 • 194 citations
Hypertension, Oral Contraceptive Agents, and Conjugated Estrogens
1971 • 187 citations
MORTALITY AMONG WOMEN PARTICIPATING IN THE OXFORD/FAMILY PLANNING ASSOCIATION CONTRACEPTIVE STUDY
1977 • 178 citations
Association of a History of Gallbladder Disease with a Reduced Concentration of High-Density-Lipoprotein Cholesterol
1981 • 176 citations
Myocardial Infarction and Estrogen Therapy in Post-Menopausal Women
1976 • 171 citations
Relations between bleeding pattern, endometrial histology, and oestrogen treatment in menopausal women
1978 • 170 citations
Use of the progestogen challenge test to reduce the risk of endometrial cancer.
1980 • 164 citations
THE INTERCONVERSION OF ESTRONE AND ESTRADIOL BY HUMAN TISSUE SLICES1,2,3
1953 • 163 citations
HORMONAL DYNAMICS ASSOCIATED WITH THE MENOPAUSE
1976 • 159 citations
Absorption of Estrogens from Vaginal Creams
1978 • 158 citations
Consensus on Menopause Research
1976 • 157 citations
Incidence of Endometrial Cancer in Relation to the use of Oral Contraceptives
1980 • 154 citations
Risk of Vascular Disease in Women
1979 • 150 citations
Time interval from castration in premenopausal women to development of excessive coronary atherosclerosis
1967 • 149 citations
Histological effects of progestins on hyperplasia and carcinoma in situ of the endometrium
1959 • 149 citations
NATURAL ŒSTROGEN AS AN EFFECTIVE TREATMENT FOR TYPE-II HYPERLIPOPROTEINÆMIA IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN
1978 • 148 citations
THE DEPRESSION OF ESTRONE-INDUCED UTERINE GROWTH BY PHENOLIC ESTROGENS WITH OXYGENATED FUNCTIONS AT POSITIONS 6 OR 16: THE IMPEDED ESTROGENS
1955 • 144 citations
�ber ?Progynon? ein krystallisiertes weibliches Sexualhormon
1929 • 142 citations
The effect of estrogens on carbohydrate metabolism: Glucose, insulin, and growth hormone studies on one hundred and seventy-one women ingesting Premarin, mestranol, and ethinyl estradiol for six months
1972 • 127 citations
Decreased Risk of Endometrial Cancer among Oral-Contraceptive Users
1980 • 126 citations
Endometrial carcinoma in young women taking oral contraceptive agents.
1975 • 126 citations
METABOLIC AND HORMONAL EFFECTS OF POST-MENOPAUSAL OESTROGEN REPLACEMENT TREATMENT
1977 • 122 citations
A Review of the Prolonged Use of Estrogens and Androgens in Postmenopausal and Senile Osteoporosis
1957 • 120 citations
CORONARY RISK AND ESTROGEN USE IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN1
1978 • 117 citations
Gonadotropins, Estrogens, and Adrenal Steroids during the Menopausal Hot Flash*
1980 • 112 citations
Exogenous Hormones, Reproductive History, and Breast Cancer 2
1977 • 108 citations
LOSS OF COMPACT BONE DUE TO MENOPAUSE
1966 • 107 citations
Endocrine factors in endometrial carcinoma
1967 • 106 citations
Oral Contraceptives and Blood Pressure
1977 • 103 citations
Depression in the Menopause
1973 • 102 citations
Coronary heart disease in relation to age, sex, and the menopause.
1978 • 100 citations
The effect of intrauterine devices, oral contraceptives, estrogens, and progestogens on blood pressure
1972 • 99 citations
Metabolic Bone Diseases
2019 • 97 citations
The effects of oestrogens and progestogens on the postmenopausal endometrium
1978 • 94 citations
PERITONEAL DIALYSIS IN MALARIA
1967 • 94 citations
Noncontraceptive estrogens and myocardial infarction in young women.
1980 • 93 citations
Heart Disease Risk Factors and Hormone Use in Postmenopausal Women
1979 • 93 citations
The use of medroxyprogesterone acetate for relief of climacteric symtoms
1980 • 91 citations
Objectively Recorded Hot Flushes in Patients with Pituitary Insufficiency*
1981 • 91 citations
MORTALITY AMONG ORAL-CONTRACEPTIVE USERS
1977 • 90 citations
Effect of exogenous estrogen on serum pregnenolone, cortisol, and androgens in postmenopausal women.
1975 • 86 citations
Three-Year Changes in Bone Mineral Mass of Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Patients Based on Neutron Activation Analysis of the Central Third of the Skeleton*
1981 • 86 citations
Elevations in skin temperature of the finger as an objective index of postmenopausal hot flashes: Standardization of the technique
1979 • 84 citations
Die Ovarientransplantation
1900 • 81 citations
Hot flushes after hypophysectomy.
1977 • 81 citations
Estrogen use, hypertension and stroke in postmenopausal women
1978 • 76 citations
Objective techniques for the assessment of postmenopausal hot flashes.
1981 • 75 citations
The "Sodium Retaining Effect" of the Sex Hormones
1937 • 71 citations
Objective evidence that placebo and oral medroxyprogesterone acetate therapy diminish menopausal vasomotor flushes
1981 • 71 citations
Plasma estrone sulfate levels in postmenopausal women
1980 • 69 citations
THE INCIDENCE OF OSTEOPOROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH FEMORAL NECK FRACTURE
1962 • 68 citations
Metabolic, Hormonal, and Vascular Changes after Synthetic Oestrogen Therapy in Oophorectomized Women
1971 • 67 citations
Effect of postmenopausal estrogen therapy on diastolic blood pressure and bodyweight
1978 • 67 citations
Changing trends and prognostic features in endometrial cancer associated with exogenous estrogen therapy.
1979 • 67 citations
Œstrogenic Activity of Alkylated Stilœstrols
1938 • 67 citations
Effects of Contraceptive Steroids on Carbohydrate Metabolism
1968 • 66 citations
Non-linear bone loss in oophorectomized women
1977 • 65 citations
Conjugated equine oestrogens and blood clotting: a follow-up report.
1977 • 60 citations
Systemic Absorption and Sustained Effects of Vaginal Estrogen Creams
1979 • 60 citations
The etiology of fractured hips in females.
1968 • 59 citations
Oral contraception and thrombo-embolic disease.
1967 • 56 citations
Noncontraceptive Estrogens and Myocardial Infarction in Young Women
1980 • 54 citations
Subdermal estradiol pellets following hysterectomy and oophorectomy. Effect upon serum estrone, estradiol, luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, corticosteroid binding globulin-binding capacity, testosterone-estradiol binding globulin-binding capacity, lipids, and hot flushes.
1980 • 53 citations
ANTITHROMBIN III AND THE ŒSTROGEN CONTENT OF COMBINED ŒSTRO-PROGESTAGEN CONTRACEPTIVES
1972 • 51 citations
Menopausal bone loss and estrogen replacement.
1976 • 49 citations
The mental tonic effect of oestrogens administered to oöphorectomized females.
1972 • 48 citations
The Effects of Long-Term Estrogen Administration to Women following Hysterectomy
2015 • 48 citations
Subdermal estradiol pellets following hysterectomy and oophorectomy
1980 • 48 citations
A STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROPRANOLOL IN MENOPAUSAL HOT FLUSHES
1978 • 48 citations
Plasma hormone profiles after the menopause and bilateral oöphorectomy.
1978 • 45 citations
Comparison of serum oestrogen concentrations in post-menopausal women taking oestrone sulphate and oestradiol.
1978 • 43 citations
Mortality among oral-contraceptive users. Royal College of General Practitioners' Oral Contraception Study.
1977 • 43 citations
Failure of response of menopausal vasomotor symptoms to clonidine
1978 • 42 citations
Twin Pregnancy: The Role of Active Management During Pregnancy and Delivery
1975 • 42 citations
SERUM EQUILIN, ŒSTRONE, AND ŒSTRADIOL LEVELS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN RECEIVING CONJUGATED EQUINE ŒSTROGENS ('PREMARIN')
1980 • 40 citations
V. Contributions to the physiology of mammalian reproduction. Part I.—The œstrous cycle in the dog. Part II.—The ovary as an organ of internal secretion
1906 • 38 citations
COMPARISON OF THE ANTI-FERTILITY AND SEX HORMONAL ACTIVITIES OF SEX HORMONES AND THEIR DERIVATIVES
1964 • 38 citations
Radioimmunoassay of Plasma Equilin and Estrone in Postmenopausal Women after the Administration of Premarin*
1981 • 37 citations
Comparison between degree of systemic absorption of vaginally and orally administered estrogens at different dose levels in postmenopausal women
1981 • 37 citations
THE RELATION BETWEEN PLASMA AND ROSTENEDIONE AND OESTRONE LEVELS IN UNTREATED AND CORTICOSTEROID‐TREATED POST‐MENOPAUSAL WOMEN
1978 • 37 citations
The Crystalline Ovarian Follicular Hormone
1935 • 36 citations
The Effect of Conjugated Estrogens on the Renin-Angiotensin System
1977 • 36 citations
A NEW AND SENSITIVE METHOD FOR QUANTIFYING AND COMPARING THE BIOLOGICAL POTENCY OF VARIOUS ESTROGENS IN MAN
1979 • 35 citations
Oestrogens and Calcium Metabolism
2015 • 35 citations
EFFECT OF HORMONE REPLACEMENT THERAPY ON GLUCOSE TOLERANCE IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN
1977 • 34 citations
CURRENT STATUS OF MENOPAUSE AND POSTMENOPAUSAL ESTROGEN THERAPY
1977 • 34 citations
The Menopause : comprehensive management
1980 • 33 citations
Metabolic and hormonal effects of post-menopausal oestrogen replacement treatment. I. Glucose, insulin and human growth hormone levels during oral glucose tolerance tests.
1977 • 33 citations
Effect of natural oestrogens on blood pressure and weight in postmenopausal women.
1975 • 32 citations
ESTROGENS AND ATHEROSCLEROSIS
1976 • 32 citations
Hyperplasia of the endometrium.
1953 • 30 citations
METABOLIC AND HORMONAL EFFECTS OF POST-MENOPAUSAL OESTROGEN REPLACEMENT TREATMENT
1977 • 29 citations
The effect of estriol succinate therapy on plasma renin activity and urinary aldosterone in postmenopausal women
1978 • 27 citations
Definitive Symptoms of Post-Menopause � Incorporating Use of Vaginal Parabasal Cell Index
2015 • 26 citations
Estrogen and the Postmenopausal Breast
1978 • 26 citations
AGE, ESTROGENS, AND THE PSYCHE
1981 • 25 citations
Endometrial carcinoma: The effect of estrogens
1979 • 25 citations
ON THE NATURE OF THE HOT FLASH
1981 • 24 citations
Differential Biological Activity of Estradiol Metabolites
1978 • 24 citations
THE COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF A SYNTHETIC AND A‘NATURAL’ OESTROGEN ON THE HAEMOSTATIC MECHANISM IN PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY AMENORRHOEA
1978 • 23 citations
Estrogen Therapy and Breast Cancer in Postmenopausal Women†
1980 • 23 citations
THE RELIEF OF MENOPAUSE SYMPTOMS BY ESTROGENIC PREPARATIONS
1935 • 22 citations
Evaluation of Equilin 3-Monosulfate and Other Estrogens
1971 • 22 citations
Benign breast disease in women on estrogen therapy.A pathologic study
1972 • 20 citations
THE EFFECT OF TREATMENT WITH OESTRADIOL AND OESTRIOL ON FASTING SERUM CHOLESTEROL AND TRIGLYCERIDE LEVELS IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN
1977 • 19 citations
The effect of conjugated estrogens on coagulability in menopausal women.
1977 • 18 citations
Conjugated Estrogens Bioinequivalence: Comparison of Four Products in Postmenopausal Women
1979 • 17 citations
ESTROGENIC STATUS OF MENSTRUATING AND MENOPAUSAL WOMEN ASSESSED BY CERVICOVAGINAL SMEARS
1971 • 17 citations
Comparative Studies of the Ethynyl Estrogens used in Oral Contraceptives. VI. Effects with and without Progestational Agents on Carbohydrate Metabolism in Humans, Baboons, and Beagles
1978 • 17 citations
Metabolic Effects of Oestrogen Treatment in Patients with Carcinoma of Prostate: A Comparison of Stilboestrol and Conjugated Equine Oestrogens
1973 • 15 citations
Suppression of ovulation by trip-anisyl chloroethylene (TACE).
1956 • 15 citations
Metabolic effect of conjugated oestrogens (USP) on glucose tolerance.
1974 • 15 citations
THE FEMALE CLIMACTERIC SYNDROME: SIGNIFICANCE, PROBLEMS, TREATMENT
1975 • 15 citations
TUMORIGENIC POWERS OF STILBŒSTROL AND FOLLICULAR HORMONES
1940 • 15 citations
Natural estrogen and anti-thrombin III activity in postmenopausal women.
1976 • 14 citations
The Effects of Conjugated Estrogens on Gonadotropins
1980 • 11 citations
The Role of Psychiatry in the Menopause
1977 • 11 citations
Pharmacology of natural and synthetic estrogens
1976 • 11 citations
Blood Pressure and Estrogens
2015 • 10 citations
ASSESSMENT OF ESTROGEN AND PROGESTIN THERAPY IN GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS
1977 • 9 citations
Do natural estrogens pose an increased risk of thrombosis in postmenopausal women?
1978 • 8 citations
Chromosome Pattern in a Patient with Cervical Carcinoma in situ and Atypical Hyperplasia of the Endometrium
1972 • 8 citations
Clinical significance of estrogen metabolism and physiology.
1978 • 8 citations
Estrogen Receptor Binding and Growth of the Reproductive Tract
1978 • 7 citations
Frequency and severity of menopausal symptoms
1976 • 7 citations
The Heritable Hyperlipoproteinemias and Atherosclerosis
1975 • 6 citations
Rheumatology as a Whole-time Specialty
1958 • 6 citations
Effects and Side-effects of Estrogen Therapy
1976 • 6 citations
ESTROGENS AND THROMBOEMBOLIC DISEASES
1976 • 5 citations
Gynecologic problems of menopausal women: Part 3. Changes in extragenital tissues and sexuality.
1978 • 5 citations
ESTROGEN RECEPTORS
1976 • 3 citations
Treatment of osteoporosis.
1978 • 3 citations
Polarization of Attitudes
1975 • 2 citations
Diagnosis and Control of Infection
1974 • 1 citations
Deleted Work
1955 • 0 citations