Competition and Facilitation on Elevation Gradients in Subalpine Forests of the Northern Rocky Mountains, USA

Aims and Methods of Vegetation Ecology

1976 • 7,467 citations

Tree Rings and Climate

1978 • 4,660 citations

Mechanisms of Succession in Natural Communities and Their Role in Community Stability and Organization

1977 • 4,288 citations

Positive interactions in communities

1994 • 3,462 citations

Tree Rings and Climate

2012 • 2,702 citations

Field Experiments on Interspecific Competition

1983 • 2,312 citations

Natural vegetation of Oregon and Washington

1988 • 1,964 citations

On the Prevalence and Relative Importance of Interspecific Competition: Evidence from Field Experiments

1983 • 1,938 citations

COMPETITION AND FACILITATION: A SYNTHETIC APPROACH TO INTERACTIONS IN PLANT COMMUNITIES

1997 • 1,843 citations

Positive interactions among plants

1995 • 1,687 citations

Mechanisms of Primary Succession Following Deglaciation at Glacier Bay, Alaska

1994 • 1,039 citations

THE INTERPLAY OF FACILITATION AND COMPETITION IN PLANT COMMUNITIES

1997 • 1,010 citations

Photoinhibition of photosynthesis : from molecular mechanisms to the field

1994 • 1,007 citations

Conditional outcomes in mutualistic interactions

1994 • 936 citations

Perspectives on Plant Competition

1992 • 788 citations

Patterns and Consequences of Interspecific Competition in Natural Communities: A Review of Field Experiments with Plants

1992 • 744 citations

Influences of Trees on Savanna Productivity: Tests of Shade, Nutrients, and Tree-Grass Competition

1994 • 682 citations

Autogenic Succession in a Subtropical Savanna: Conversion of Grassland to Thorn Woodland

1988 • 671 citations

Plant Defense Guilds

1976 • 577 citations

Zonation of Spartina Patens and Spartina Alterniflora in New England Salt Marsh

1991 • 493 citations

Facilitation between Higher Plant Species in a Semiarid Environment

1996 • 487 citations

Physical Stress and Positive Associations Among Marsh Plants

1994 • 480 citations

Effect of Shrubs on Recruitment of Quercus Douglasii and Quercus Lobata in California

1992 • 389 citations

Interspecific Interactions among High Marsh Perennials in a New England Salt Marsh

1991 • 388 citations

Facilitation and Interference of Quercus Douglasii on Understory Productivity in Central California

1991 • 364 citations

On Hypothesis Testing in Ecology and Evolution

1983 • 343 citations

The Saguaro: A Population in Relation to Environment

1963 • 342 citations

Facilitation and Succession under the Canopy of a Leguminous Shrub, Retama sphaerocarpa, in a Semi-Arid Environment in South-East Spain

1996 • 340 citations

Competition and Facilitation in Marsh Plants

1993 • 333 citations

Interactions among Processes Controlling Successional Change

1987 • 320 citations

Competition vs. Facilitation of Tree Seedling Growth and Survival in Early Successional Communities

1995 • 282 citations

Allelopathy

1994 • 276 citations

Tree and Shrub Seedling Colonization of Old Fields in Central New York

1991 • 271 citations

Dispersal of Whitebark Pine Seeds by Clark's Nutcracker: A Mutualism Hypothesis

1982 • 261 citations

Effects of Insect Herbivory and Fungal Endophyte Infection on Competitive Interactions among Grasses

1993 • 245 citations

Plants Helping Plants

1988 • 241 citations

Positive Plant Interactions in Tundra Vegetation and the Importance of Shelter

1991 • 235 citations

Plant interactions for pollinator visits: a test of the magnet species effect

1992 • 231 citations

The central role of Clark's nutcracker in the dispersal and establishment of whitebark pine

1982 • 226 citations

Physiological Controls Over Seedling Growth in Primary Succession on an Alaskan Floodplain

1986 • 222 citations

The evolution of bird-dispersed pines

1990 • 217 citations

Wind Effects on Needles of Timberline Conifers: Seasonal Influence on Mortality

1986 • 215 citations

Sahuaro-nurse tree associations in the Sonoran Desert: competitive effects of sahuaros

1984 • 199 citations

Vegetation Dynamics, Fire, and the Physical Environment in Coastal Central California

1993 • 186 citations

Shrub clumps of the Chilean matorral vegetation: structure and possible maintenance mechanisms

1984 • 181 citations

Cooperative and Competitive Interactions in the Recruitment of Marsh Elders

1994 • 178 citations

Impact of a Parasitic Plant on the Structure and Dynamics of Salt Marsh Vegetation

1996 • 176 citations

Direct and Indirect Species Interactions in an Early Old-Field Plant Community

1994 • 171 citations

Herbivore‐Limited Establishment of a Sonoran Desert Tree, Cerciduium Microphyllum

1986 • 163 citations

Climatic Influences on the Growth of Subalpine Trees in the Colorado Front Range

1994 • 157 citations

Effects of fern thickets on woodland development on landslides in Puerto Rico

1994 • 153 citations

Influence of Wind Exposure on Needle Desiccation and Mortality for Timberline Conifers in Wyoming, U.S.A.

1983 • 151 citations

Facilitation of tree seedling establishment in a sand dune succession

1992 • 143 citations

Timberline: Mountain and Arctic Forest Frontiers

1986 • 137 citations

FACILITATION OF SUCCESSION BY THE NONMYCOTROPHIC COLONIZER SALSOLA KALI (CHENOPODIACEAE) ON A HARSH SITE: EFFECTS OF MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI

1988 • 119 citations

Insect Herbivores Limit Habitat Distribution of a Native Composite, Machaeranthera Canescens

1981 • 110 citations

Population Ecology of the Biennials Cirsium Vulgare and Cynoglossum Officinale in a Coastal Sand-Dune Area

1988 • 109 citations

Plant Stress and Allelopathy

1994 • 108 citations

Effect of Neobuxbaumia Tetetzo on Growth and Fecundity of its Nurse Plant Mimosa Luisana

1994 • 104 citations

Temporal and Spatial Distribution of Trees in Subalpine Meadows of Mount Rainier National Park, Washington, U.S.A.

1996 • 101 citations

Comparing the Prescribed Natural Fire Program With Presettlement Fires in the Selway-Bitterroot Wilderness

1994 • 99 citations

Tree Canopy Effects on Herbaceous Production of Annual Rangeland during Drought

1989 • 84 citations

Seedling Establishment of the Biennials Cirsium Vulgare and Cynoglossum Officinale in a Sand-Dune Area: The Importance of Water for Differential Survival and Growth

1988 • 82 citations

Whitebark Pine Cone Crops—A Diminishing Source of Wildlife Food?

1986 • 81 citations

Modelling stand dynamics in whitebark pine (Pinus albicaulis) forests

1990 • 76 citations

Stand dynamics of Pinus flexilis‐dominated subalpine forests in the Colorado Front Range

1991 • 75 citations

Demographic consequences of drought in the herbaceous perennial Cryptantha flava: effects of density, associations with shrubs, and plant size

1996 • 70 citations

Effect of Quercus douglasii (Fagaceae) on herbaceous understory along a rainfall gradient

1989 • 69 citations

Climate from Tree Rings

2009 • 68 citations

Post-fire regeneration of Pinusalbicaulis: height–age relationships, age structure, and microsite characteristics

1993 • 67 citations

The Impact of Parasitic and Mutualistic Fungi on Competitive Interactions among Plants

1990 • 58 citations

Duration of Herbivore Removal and Environmental Stress Affect the Ectomycorrhizae of Pinyon Pines

1995 • 58 citations

Post-fire regeneration of Krummholz whitebark pine: a consequence of nutcracker seed caching.

1986 • 52 citations

The climate-growth response.

1982 • 12 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations