Chapter 1 Changes in the Immune System During and After Spaceflight

Manual of Clinical Laboratory Immunology

1992 • 1,243 citations

DEPRESSED LYMPHOCYTE FUNCTION AFTER BEREAVEMENT

1977 • 949 citations

Manual of Clinical Laboratory Immunology

1997 • 833 citations

Stress, emotion, and human immune function.

1990 • 512 citations

Stress, loneliness, and changes in herpesvirus latency

1985 • 500 citations

Space Physiology and Medicine

2016 • 362 citations

The Effects of Moderate Exercise Training on Natural Killer Cells and Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections

1990 • 336 citations

Urinary Cortisol Levels, Cellular Immunocompetency, and Loneliness in Psychiatric Inpatients

1984 • 319 citations

Spaceflight and Bone Turnover: Correlation with a New Rat Model of Weightlessness

1979 • 303 citations

Exercise and the Immune Response

1988 • 253 citations

Space Physiology and Medicine

1990 • 209 citations

Immune changes during long-duration missions

1993 • 162 citations

Immunological analyses of U.S. Space Shuttle crewmembers.

1986 • 150 citations

Skeletal calcium homeostasis and countermeasures to prevent disuse osteoporosis

1984 • 144 citations

In vivo testing confirms a blunting of the human cell-mediated immune mechanism during space flight

1992 • 143 citations

744 THE EFFECTS OF MODERATE EXERCISE TRAINING ON IMMUNE RESPONSE

1990 • 141 citations

The effect of hypogravity and hypergravity on cells of the immune system

1993 • 134 citations

The multi-test system: a standardized approach to evaluation of delayed hypersensitivity and cell-mediated immunity.

1979 • 110 citations

Overview of spaceflight immunology studies

1993 • 94 citations

Spaceflight alters immune cell function and distribution

1992 • 93 citations

Lymphocyte reactivity during spaceflight

1985 • 90 citations

Space Microbiology

1974 • 87 citations

Differential effects of controllable and uncontrollable acute stress on lymphocyte proliferation and leukocyte percentages in humans

1990 • 85 citations

Stress, reactivity, and immune function in healthy men.

1992 • 82 citations

Fluid shifts and muscle function in humans during acute simulated weightlessness

1983 • 78 citations

Recovery of medically important microorganisms from Apollo astronauts.

1974 • 76 citations

Gravity Effects on Single Cells: Techniques, Findings, and Theory

1991 • 75 citations

Immunobiology of Proteins and Peptides VII

1994 • 74 citations

Antiorthostatic suspension as a model for the effects of spaceflight on the immune system

1993 • 72 citations

Human cellular immune responsiveness following space flight.

1983 • 70 citations

Inhibited interferon-gamma but normal interleukin-3 production from rats flown on the space shuttle.

1987 • 70 citations

Operation Everest II: Alterations in the immune system at high altitudes

1988 • 70 citations

Stress, reactivity, and immune function in healthy men.

1992 • 70 citations

Effects of spaceflight on levels and activity of immune cells.

1990 • 69 citations

Alteration in human mononuclear leucocytes following space flight.

1992 • 68 citations

Advances in space biology and medicine

2002 • 67 citations

Effect of spaceflight on lymphocyte proliferation and interleukin-2 production

1992 • 58 citations

Reduced orthostatic tolerance following 4 h head-down tilt

1991 • 56 citations

Immune changes during short-duration missions

1993 • 54 citations

Variable lymphocyte responses in rats after space flight

1992 • 51 citations

Regulatory functions of hapten-reactive helper and suppressor T lymphocytes. III. Amplification of a generation of tumor-specific killer T-lymphocyte activities by suppressor T-cell-depleted hapten-reactive T lymphocytes.

1979 • 48 citations

Effects of Corticosterone and Microgravity on Inflammatory Cell Production of Superoxide

1991 • 40 citations

Effect of spaceflight on natural killer cell activity

1992 • 40 citations

Effect of Microgravity Modeling on Interferon and Interleukin Responses in the Rat

1991 • 39 citations

The immune system in space and other extreme conditions

1991 • 38 citations

Hematology and immunology studies

1975 • 37 citations

Test of the antiorthostatic suspension model on mice: effects on the inflammatory cell response.

1990 • 35 citations

Effects of antiorthostatic suspension and corticosterone on macrophage and spleen cell function

1992 • 34 citations

The role of cytokines in immune changes induced by spaceflight

1993 • 34 citations

Effect of hindlimb suspension simulation of microgravity on in vitro immunological responses*1

1991 • 33 citations

The role of lymphokines in delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions

1984 • 33 citations

Immune responsiveness and risk of illness in U.S. Air Force Academy cadets during basic cadet training.

1992 • 32 citations

Effect of Antiorthostatic Suspension on Interferon- / Production by the Mouse

1984 • 31 citations

Enhancement of viral pathogenesis in mice maintained in an antiorthostatic suspension model: coordination with effects on interferon production.

1987 • 31 citations

Immune resistance of man in space flights

1991 • 31 citations

Effect of a Simulated Weightlessness Model on the Production of Rat Interferon

1982 • 30 citations

Effect of a space cabin environment on viral infection.

1967 • 25 citations

Lymphocytes on sounding rockets

1992 • 23 citations

Isolation and confinement as a model for spaceflight Immune changes

1993 • 22 citations

Human Mononuclear Cell in Vitro Activation in Microgravity and Post-Spaceflight

1987 • 21 citations

Stress and disease processes

1992 • 21 citations

Effects of long duration spaceflight on human T lymphocyte and monocyte activity.

1991 • 20 citations

Cell Anomalies Associated with Spaceflight Conditions

1987 • 18 citations

Effects of Isolation on Interferon Production and Hematological and Immunological Parameters

1992 • 18 citations

Effects of a space-cabin atmosphere on the immune response. I. Depression in spleen weights and antibody titers.

1969 • 17 citations

Cellular immunity and lymphokine production during spaceflights.

1991 • 17 citations

Influence of suspension on the oxidative burst by rat neutrophils

1994 • 15 citations

The clinical chemistry and immunology of long-duration space missions.

1993 • 13 citations

Medically important micro-organisms recovered from Apollo-Soyuz Test Project (ASTP) crew members.

1977 • 13 citations

Skylab medical program overview

1977 • 12 citations

The clinical chemistry and immunology of long-duration space missions

1993 • 11 citations

Evaluation of crew skin flora under conditions of a full quarantine lunar-exploration mission

1977 • 10 citations

An operational definition for spatial disorientation.

1994 • 8 citations

Research opportunities on immunocompetence in space

1985 • 7 citations

Immunobiology of Proteins and Peptides IV

1987 • 7 citations

The validity of an animal model for experiments related to weightlessness

1983 • 7 citations

Methods for microbiological and immunological studies of space flight crews

1978 • 5 citations

Medical microbiological analysis of Apollo-Soyuz test project crewmembers

1976 • 4 citations

The use of decompression to simulate the effect of extravehicular activity on human lymphocyte transformation

1986 • 3 citations

Effect of spaceflight on lymphocyte stimulation.

1980 • 2 citations

Space Station Freedom Life Sciences Activities

1994 • 1 citations