Microcirculatory Basis of Fluid Exchange

Thomas, Springfield, Illinois

1965 • 2,935 citations

Thermodynamic analysis of the permeability of biological membranes to non-electrolytes

1958 • 2,157 citations

On the Absorption of Fluids from the Connective Tissue Spaces

1896 • 2,075 citations

THE ULTRASTRUCTURAL BASIS OF CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY STUDIED WITH PEROXIDASE AS A TRACER

1967 • 1,495 citations

Filtration, diffusion, and molecular sieving through porous cellulose membranes.

1954 • 1,078 citations

Filtration, Diffusion and Molecular Sieving Through Peripheral Capillary Membranes

1951 • 972 citations

Passage of Molecules Through Capillary Walls

1953 • 942 citations

The Anatomy and Physiology of Capillaries.

1929 • 853 citations

Transport of potassium-42 from blood to tissue in isolated mammalian skeletal muscles

1959 • 717 citations

Rheology of blood

1969 • 599 citations

Lymphatics, lymph and the lymphomyeloid complex,

1970 • 578 citations

BIOMECHANICS, Its Foundations and Objectives

1973 • 560 citations

Interstitial fluid pressure

1971 • 555 citations

The theory of measurement of osmotic pressure

1951 • 537 citations

EFFECTIVE OSMOTIC PRESSURE OF THE PLASMA PROTEINS AND OTHER QUANTITIES ASSOCIATED WITH THE CAPILLARY CIRCULATION IN THE HINDLIMBS OF CATS AND DOGS

1948 • 507 citations

STUDIES ON BLOOD CAPILLARIES

1968 • 506 citations

STUDIES ON BLOOD CAPILLARIES

1968 • 449 citations

Pulsatile pressures in the microcirculation of frog's mesentery

1964 • 438 citations

Mechanical Properties of the Red Cell Membrane

1964 • 391 citations

A Concept of Negative Interstitial Pressure Based on Pressures in Implanted Perforated Capsules

1963 • 382 citations

Erythrocyte velocity measurement in microvessels by a two-slit photometric method.

1967 • 377 citations

INTERCELLULAR CEMENT AND CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY

1947 • 370 citations

Principles of Human Physiology

1946 • 356 citations

Deformation of Red Blood Cells in Capillaries

1969 • 341 citations

Comparative studies on the adrenergic neuro-hormonal control of resistance and capacitance blood vessels in the cat.

1960 • 336 citations

MICRO-INJECTION STUDIES OF CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY

1927 • 326 citations

Biomechanics Its Foundations And Objectives

1972 • 299 citations

Blood Viscosity: Influence of Erythrocyte Deformation

1967 • 273 citations

Fine structure of the lymphatic capillary and the adjoining connective tissue area

1966 • 264 citations

Characterization of Biological Membranes by Equivalent Pores

1968 • 264 citations

The Regulation of Extracellular Fluid Volume

1970 • 257 citations

Effect of Mean Circulatory Filling Pressure and Other Peripheral Circulatory Factors on Cardiac Output

1955 • 249 citations

The Anatomy and Physiology of Capillaries.

1923 • 223 citations

Regional differences in capillary permeability

1960 • 206 citations

Pressure measurements in the mammalian microvasculature

1970 • 203 citations

Negative Pressure in the Interstitial Fluid of Animals

1968 • 199 citations

Microvascular Dimensions and Blood Flow in Skeletal Muscle

1972 • 196 citations

Nervous and Local Chemical Control of Pre‐Capillary Sphincters in Skeletal Muscle as Measured by Changes in Filtration Coefficient

1963 • 189 citations

Flow Characteristics of Human Erythrocytes through Polycarbonate Sieves

1967 • 186 citations

Regulation of blood flow in single capillaries

1967 • 176 citations

A quantitative study of the hemodynamics in the living microvascular system

1962 • 174 citations

The Pulmonary Circulation and Interstitial Space.

1970 • 173 citations

Interstitial Fluid Pressure: III. Its Effect on Resistance to Tissue Fluid Mobility

1966 • 171 citations

THE CAPILLARY PRESSURE IN FROG MESENTERY AS DETERMINED BY MICRO-INJECTION METHODS

1926 • 164 citations

FUNCTIONAL BEHAVIOR OF THE MICROCIRCULATION

1961 • 164 citations

Micropressures and capillary filtration coefficients in single vessels of the cremaster muscle of the rat

1970 • 161 citations

The Genesis of the Mouse Skeleton: A Laboratory Atlas

1961 • 161 citations

Studies on the Relationship Between Flow Resistance, Capillary Filtration Coefficient and Regional Blood Volume in the Intestine of the Cat

1963 • 159 citations

THE EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND OF TISSUE PRESSURE ON THE MOVEMENT OF FLUID THROUGH THE HUMAN CAPILLARY WALL

1933 • 153 citations

Release of Free Fatty Acids from Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue in Dogs Following Sympathetic Nerve Stimulation¹

1966 • 151 citations

Elastic Environment of the Capillary Bed

1966 • 149 citations

PULMONARY CAPILLARY BLOOD FLOW IN MAN 12

1955 • 145 citations

Rheology of Blood in the Microvasculature

1964 • 142 citations

THE GRADIENT OF VASCULAR PERMEABILITY

1930 • 138 citations

Mechanics of fluid movement across single capillaries in the rabbit

1968 • 131 citations

WATER FLOW THROUGH FROG GASTRIC MUCOSA

1956 • 124 citations

Effects of hyaluronic acid upon diffusion of solutes and flow of solvent

1961 • 119 citations

Direct measurement of intercapillary distance in beating rat heart in situ under various conditions of O2 supply

1969 • 118 citations

Variations in small blood vessel hematocrits produced in hypothermic rats by micro-occlusion

1968 • 111 citations

THE NORMAL BEHAVIOR OF THE PULMONARY BLOOD VESSELS WITH OBSERVATIONS ON THE INTERMITTENCE OF THE FLOW OF BLOOD IN THE ARTERIOLES AND CAPILLARIES

1934 • 107 citations

BLOOD CIRCULATION IN THE SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE OF THE LIVING BAT'S WING

1946 • 107 citations

Velocity measurements in the microvasculature of the cat omentum by on-line method

1970 • 107 citations

Capillary Permeability to and Extravascular Dynamics of Myoglobin, Albumin and Gammaglobulin in the Uvea

1968 • 104 citations

Influence of postglomerular hematocrit and protein concentration on rat nephron fluid transfer

1971 • 99 citations

Prediction of blood flow in tubes with diameters as small as 29 μ

1971 • 98 citations

The Comparative Effects of Angiotensin and Noradrenaline on Consecutive Vascular Sections

1961 • 90 citations

Direct continuous recording of plasma colloid osmotic pressure of whole blood.

1968 • 88 citations

Effect of Venous Pressure on Mean Capillary Pressure and Vascular Resistance in the Intestine

1965 • 85 citations

Principles of Human Physiology

1913 • 82 citations

The Microrheology of Red Blood Cell Suspensions

1968 • 81 citations

Mathematical models of capillary flow: A critical review

1972 • 81 citations

Red cell separation in the mesenteric capillary network

1971 • 78 citations

The character and distribution of the blood capillaries

1939 • 78 citations

CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY

1973 • 76 citations

A Comparison of Blood Viscosity Measured In Vitro and in a Vascular Bed

1970 • 74 citations

Influence of flow variations on capillary hematocrit in mesentery

1971 • 74 citations

Vascular reactions of the human forearm to cold.

1958 • 71 citations

A repeating modular organization of the microcirculation of cat mesentery

1972 • 70 citations

Functional Behavior of the Microcirculation

1961 • 70 citations

On-line measurement of microvascular dimensions by television microscopy.

1972 • 70 citations

HETEROPOROSITY OF THE CAPILLARY WALL AS INDICATED BY CINEMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE PASSAGE OF DYES

1964 • 70 citations

THE PRESSURE AND INTERSTITIAL RESISTANCE PREVAILING IN THE NORMAL AND EDEMATOUS SKIN OF ANIMALS AND MAN

1946 • 67 citations

Pressures in cortical structures of the rat kidney

1972 • 67 citations

THE PERMEABILITY OF INDIVIDUALLY PERFUSED FROG MESENTERIC CAPILLARIES TO T1824 AND T1824‐ALBUMIN AS EVIDENCE FOR A LARGE PORE SYSTEM

1973 • 67 citations

Blood pressure, flow, and elastic properties in microvessels of cat omentum

1971 • 66 citations

Modified filtration-permeability model of transcapillary transport—a solution of the Pappenheimer pore puzzle?

1971 • 65 citations

Sympathetic Control of Consecutive Vascular Sections in Canine Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue

1967 • 64 citations

Observations on living mammalian lymphatic capillaries–their relation to the blood vessels

1937 • 63 citations

THE TRANSPORT OF MATERIALS ACROSS THE CAPILLARY WALL

1964 • 60 citations

Erythrocyte Velocity and a Velocity Pulse in Minute Blood Vessels on the Surface of the Mouse Brain

1969 • 59 citations

Direct observation of the mesenteric circulation in experimental animals

1954 • 55 citations

A Method to Determine Osmotically Effective Albumin and Gammaglobulin Concentrations in Tissue Fluids, Its Application to the Uvea and a Note on the Effects of Capillary “Leaks” on Tissue Fluid Dynamics

1968 • 50 citations

Modeling experiments of a single red blood cell moving in a capillary blood vessel

1969 • 50 citations

Erythrocyte flow velocities in mesenteric microvessels of the cat

1970 • 49 citations

Fluid Movement in Occluded Single Capillaries of Rabbit Omentum

1971 • 48 citations

An Indirect Method for Estimating Tissue Pressure with Special Reference to Tissue Pressure in Muscle during Exercise¹

1964 • 43 citations

Geometrical Model of the Microvasculature of Rabbit Omentum from in Vivo Measurements

1971 • 43 citations

Psychomotor Performance in Man as Affected by High Oxygen Pressure (3 Atmospheres)

1960 • 43 citations

Intravascular Anatomy of Blood Cells in Man

1971 • 40 citations

Intravascular anatomy of blood cells in man

1971 • 37 citations

Lengths and Diameters of Peripheral Arterial Vessels in the Living Animal

1962 • 36 citations

Biological Interfaces: Flows and Exchanges.

1969 • 36 citations

Effects of oncotic gradients and enzymes on negative pressures in implanted capsules

1970 • 35 citations

Importance of Tissue Pressure for the Fluid Equilibrium between the Vascular and Interstitial Compartments in the Small Intestine

1966 • 35 citations

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF LYMPHATIC VESSELS OF THE BAT'S WING

1970 • 34 citations

A manometer for measuring dynamic pressures in the microvascular system

1959 • 34 citations

Physical theory of tension in thick-walled blood vessels in equilibrium

1970 • 33 citations

Perfusion heterogeneity in skeletal muscle using tritiated water

1971 • 32 citations

Indirect Method for Measurement of Pressure in Blood Capillaries

1966 • 30 citations

A mathematical theory of capillary exchange as a function of tissue structure

1952 • 29 citations

Vitalmikroskopische Untersuchungen zur Lokalisation der Eiwei�permeabilit�t an der Endstrombahn von Warmbl�tern

1969 • 29 citations

Adrenergic Neurohumoral Influences on Circulation and Lipolysis in Canine Omental Adipose Tissue

1971 • 29 citations

POISEUILLE'S LAW AND THE CAPILLARY CIRCULATION

1933 • 27 citations

Capillary blood flow

1970 • 25 citations

Fluid movement rates through walls of single capillaries exposed to hypertonic solutions

1971 • 24 citations

The functioning of endothelial fenestrae on the arterial and venous limbs of capillaries, as indicated by the differing directions of passage of proteins

1970 • 24 citations

The Functional Ultrastructure of the Blood‐Lymph Barrier. Computer Analysis of Data from Dog Heart‐Lymph Experiments using Theoretical Models.

1972 • 23 citations

I. Compliance of the Interstitial Space and the Measurement of Tissue Pressure

1972 • 23 citations

Pulsatile pressure and flow in the mesenteric vascular bed of the cat

1970 • 22 citations

EFFECT OF LOCAL COOLING ON FLUID MOVEMENT, EFFECTIVE OSMOTIC PRESSURE AND CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY IN THE FROG'S MESENTERY

1947 • 19 citations

Continuous recording of hydrostatic pressure in renal tubules and blood capillaries by use of a new pressure transducer

1969 • 19 citations

Capacitance-plethysmograph method for separating blood flow in muscle and skin in the human forearm

1964 • 19 citations

Lymphatics and Lymph Circulation: Physiology and Pathology

1961 • 16 citations

The action of extracts from the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland on the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas of the mouse

1951 • 16 citations

Physiological pressure transducer for microhemocirculatory studies.

1969 • 16 citations

V. Capillary Filtration and Mechanisms of Edema Formation

1972 • 13 citations

Pre- and postcapillary resistance in the dog forelimb

1966 • 12 citations

Simultaneous pressure and flow velocity measurements in the microcirculation

1971 • 11 citations

Isoconductometric estimation of effective capillary pressure in isolated hindlimb

1971 • 11 citations

IV. Exchange of Molecules between Plasma, Interstitial Tissue and Lymph

1972 • 10 citations

Some theoretical studies on hemorheology.

1972 • 10 citations

Quantification of the erythrocyte flux in individual capillaries

1969 • 8 citations

Concluding remarks

1972 • 2 citations