Effect of conflicting cues on information processing: The ‘Stroop effect’ vs. the ‘Simon effect’

Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions.

1935 • 17,279 citations

The discovery of processing stages: Extensions of Donders' method

1969 • 3,114 citations

The contrast sensitivity of retinal ganglion cells of the cat

1966 • 2,642 citations

Tutorials in Motor Behavior

1980 • 1,697 citations

Auditory S-R compatibility: The effect of an irrelevant cue on information processing.

1967 • 1,244 citations

Implications of sustained and transient channels for theories of visual pattern masking, saccadic suppression, and information processing.

1976 • 1,234 citations

Reactions toward the source of stimulation.

1969 • 1,158 citations

Human Information Processing: Tutorials in Performance and Cognition

1975 • 958 citations

The stroop color-word test: A review

1966 • 906 citations

The Interpretation of Reaction Time in Information Processing Research

1973 • 700 citations

Psychophysical evidence for sustained and transient detectors in human vision

1973 • 692 citations

Semantic Power Measured through the Interference of Words with Color-Naming

1964 • 585 citations

Human Information Processing

2021 • 561 citations

The Stroop phenomenon and its use in the stlldy of perceptual, cognitive, and response processes

1973 • 532 citations

20 Stage Analysis of Reaction Processes

1980 • 406 citations

Separate channels for the analysis of the shape and the movement of a moving visual stimulus

1973 • 400 citations

Time course analysis of the Stroop phenomenon.

1982 • 319 citations

Processing symbolic information from a visual display: Interference from an irrelevant directional cue.

1970 • 319 citations

The effect of irrelevant spatial correspondences on two-choice response-time

1975 • 302 citations

Stimulus encoding and memory.

1972 • 280 citations

Temporal studies with flashed gratings: Inferences about human transient and sustained channels

1977 • 176 citations

Stage analysis of reaction time.

1976 • 169 citations

Attention demands of memory retrieval.

1972 • 155 citations

Verbal interference with encoding in a perceptual classification task.

1970 • 145 citations

The effect of an irrelevant directional cue on choice reaction time: Duration of the phenomenon and its relation to stages of processing

1976 • 131 citations

CATEGORIES OF INTERFERENCE: VERBAL MEDIATION AND CONFLICT IN CARD SORTING

1969 • 130 citations

Conceptual Encoding and Locus of the Stroop Effect

1977 • 122 citations

Encoding, stimulus-response compatibility, and stages of processing.

1977 • 108 citations

The role of on and off transients in determining the psychophysical spatial frequency response

1975 • 101 citations

The Effect of Aging on the Stages of Processing in a Choice Reaction Time Task

1978 • 97 citations

The influence of stimulus duration on reaction time.

1913 • 71 citations

Psychology of Motor Learning

1970 • 69 citations

Stimulus-response compatibility affects auditory Stroop interference

1983 • 67 citations

The Interaction Effects of Perceptual Difficulty and Stimulus Exposure Time on Age Differences in Speed and Accuracy of Response

1958 • 63 citations

Effects of S mapping and response modality on performance in a Stroop task.

1979 • 60 citations

Effects of S-R mapping and response modality on performance in a Stroop task.

1979 • 49 citations

The locus of interference in the Stroop and related tasks

1972 • 46 citations

A reversal of the Stroop interference effect, through scanning:

1971 • 43 citations

Interference effects in an auditory stroop task: Congruence and correspondence

1983 • 43 citations

The relation between the magnitude of stimulus and the time of reaction

1907 • 39 citations

A psychophysiological investigation of cognitive-energetic relations in human information processing: A heart rate / additive factors approach

1987 • 39 citations

The Effect of Irrelevant Information on the Stages of Processing

1976 • 36 citations

“Sensory” interference in a word-color matching task

1975 • 36 citations

Effect of an auditory stimulus on the processing of a visual stimulus under single- and dual-tasks conditions

1982 • 33 citations

Response Selection and the Processing of Auditory Intensity

1981 • 31 citations

Effect of locus of warning tone on auditory choice reaction time

1975 • 30 citations

Response selection in choice reaction time: Test of a buffer model

1980 • 29 citations

The Stroop Effect: Failure to Focus Attention or Failure to Maintain Focusing?

1984 • 28 citations

Reaction Time to Word Meaning and Ink Color of Laterally-Presented Stroop Stimuli: Effects of Handedness and Sex

1985 • 27 citations

Effect of Task Complexity and Stimulus Duration on Perceptual-Motor Performance of Two Disparate Age Groups

1968 • 23 citations

Stimulus congruity and S-R compatibility as determinants of interference in a Stroop-like task.

1985 • 23 citations

Effect of irrelevant information on retrieval time for relevant information

1988 • 21 citations

Age Changes in the Times Taken by Choice, Discrimination and the Control of Movement

1961 • 21 citations

REACTION TIME AND MOVEMENT TIME AS A FUNCTION OF AGE, STIMULUS DURATION, AND TASK DIFFICULTY

1963 • 17 citations

The relation between reaction time and the duration of the auditory stimulus.

1950 • 8 citations