Phenotypic Plasticity and the Origins of Diversity

Introduction to Quantitative Genetics.

1982 • 22,508 citations

The Selfish Gene

1976 • 10,856 citations

Animal Species and Evolution

1963 • 9,988 citations

Evolution and the Theory of Games

1988 • 8,244 citations

Culture and the Evolutionary Process

1986 • 7,192 citations

The Insect Societies

1971 • 4,665 citations

Adaptation and Natural Selection

2008 • 4,032 citations

Ontogeny and Phylogeny

1977 • 3,887 citations

The Evolution of Social Behavior

1974 • 3,803 citations

THE GENETIC BASIS OF EVOLUTIONARY CHANGE

1975 • 3,588 citations

Evolution in Changing Environments

2020 • 3,476 citations

Evolutionary Significance of Phenotypic Plasticity in Plants

1965 • 3,029 citations

Punctuated equilibria: an alternative to phyletic gradualism

1972 • 2,996 citations

The Extended Phenotype

1982 • 2,559 citations

The Evolution of insect mating systems

2015 • 2,409 citations

Animal Dispersion in Relation to Social Behaviour

1962 • 2,008 citations

GENOTYPE-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION AND THE EVOLUTION OF PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY

1985 • 1,993 citations

The logic of asymmetric contests

1976 • 1,931 citations

Tempo and Mode in Evolution

2005 • 1,716 citations

Sexual Selection, Social Competition, and Speciation

1983 • 1,675 citations

SEXUAL DIMORPHISM, SEXUAL SELECTION, AND ADAPTATION IN POLYGENIC CHARACTERS

1980 • 1,644 citations

Size and shape in ontogeny and phylogeny

1979 • 1,569 citations

Evolution of sex determining mechanisms

1983 • 1,565 citations

Seasonal Adaptations of Insects

1985 • 1,484 citations

Developmental Constraints and Evolution: A Perspective from the Mountain Lake Conference on Development and Evolution

1985 • 1,435 citations

THE EVOLUTION OF PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY IN PLANTS

1986 • 1,425 citations

Ecological Aspects of Amphibian Metamorphosis

1973 • 1,293 citations

The Evolution and Dynamics of Intraspecific Predation

1981 • 1,287 citations

Darwinism and Human Affairs.

1981 • 1,206 citations

Ecology and Evolution of Darwin's Finches

1988 • 1,172 citations

Cannibalism in Natural Populations

1975 • 990 citations

The Ethology of Predation

1976 • 797 citations

Modes of Animal Speciation

1975 • 791 citations

PHENOTYPIC, GENETIC, AND ENVIRONMENTAL MORPHOLOGICAL INTEGRATION IN THE CRANIUM

1982 • 763 citations

The Cichlid Fishes of the Great Lakes of Africa

1973 • 751 citations

Evolution and Development

1982 • 729 citations

SYMPATRIC HOST RACE FORMATION AND SPECIATION IN FRUGIVOROUS FLIES OF THE GENUSRHAGOLETIS(DIPTERA, TEPHRITIDAE)

1969 • 729 citations

Dispersal Polymorphisms in Insects

1980 • 708 citations

Population Biology and Evolution of Clonal Organisms.

1988 • 705 citations

Behavior and Evolution

1959 • 654 citations

Evolutionary Implications of Phenotypic Plasticity in Plants

1987 • 651 citations

The Evolution of an Evolutionist

1977 • 626 citations

The Evolutionary Synthesis: Perspectives on the Unification of Biology

1980 • 618 citations

Sexual selection, social competition and evolution

1979 • 592 citations

Genetic Switch

2008 • 590 citations

THE EVOLUTION OF WING DIMORPHISM IN INSECTS

1986 • 534 citations

Testosterone and Aggression in Birds

1987 • 503 citations

Adaptive Flexibility in the Foraging Behavior of Fishes

1983 • 496 citations

Evolution of Fish Species Flocks.

1985 • 491 citations

THE EVOLUTION OF MATING STRATEGIES IN BULLFROGS, RANA CATESBEIANA

1978 • 485 citations

Experimental behavioral ecology and sociobiology

1986 • 459 citations

PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY AND HETEROCHRONY IN CICHLASOMA MANAGUENSE (PISCES, CICHLIDAE) AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS FOR SPECIATION IN CICHLID FISHES

1987 • 420 citations

Birds, behavior, and anatomical evolution.

1983 • 405 citations

Non-Allopatric Speciation in Animals

1980 • 394 citations

Juvenile Hormone and the Physiological Basis of Insect Polymorphisms

1982 • 388 citations

Alternative Mating Tactics and Evolutionarily Stable Strategies

1984 • 362 citations

Genetical structure of populations

1973 • 360 citations

Sexual patterns in the labroid fishes of the western Caribbean, I the wrasses (Labridae)

1978 • 351 citations

Behavioral Mechanisms in Ecology

1980 • 348 citations

Alternative adaptations, speciation, and phylogeny (A Review)

1986 • 344 citations

The Role of behavior in evolution

1988 • 338 citations

The taxonomy, cytology, and evolution of the genus Rhagoletis in North America (Diptera, Tephritidae)

1966 • 330 citations

Developmental Plasticity: Developmental ConversionversusPhenotypic Modulation

1983 • 325 citations

Culture and the Evolutionary Process.

1988 • 322 citations

Development as an evolutionary process

1987 • 317 citations

Heteromorphic Life Histories of Certain Marine Algae as Adaptations to Variations in Herbivory

1980 • 315 citations

PREDATOR-INDUCED SHELL DIMORPHISM IN THE ACORN BARNACLECHTHAMALUS ANISOPOMA

1986 • 307 citations

Mammalian Dispersal and the Ontogeny of Individual Behavioral Phenotypes

1977 • 303 citations

The ecological significance of plasticity.

1986 • 302 citations

Evolution of Insect Migration and Diapause

1978 • 300 citations

Genetic determination of guarding and undertaking in honey-bee colonies

1988 • 274 citations

From Teosinte to Maize: The Catastrophic Sexual Transmutation

1983 • 267 citations

Butterfly Mimicry: The Genetical Evolution of an Adaptation

1977 • 262 citations

On the problem of stasis in organismal evolution

1983 • 259 citations

Beetle Horn Dimorphism: Making the Best of a Bad Lot

1982 • 254 citations

Life Strategies, Human Evolution, Environmental Design

1978 • 253 citations

Asymmetries in Mating Preferences Between Species: Female Swordtails Prefer Heterospecific Males

1987 • 252 citations

The explanation of organic diversity

1983 • 250 citations

Genotypic variability in age polyethism and task specialization in the honey bee, Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

1988 • 239 citations

A STUDY OF REACTION NORMS IN NATURAL POPULATIONS OFDROSOPHILA PSEUDOOBSCURA

1982 • 238 citations

Kin recognition in animals.

1987 • 234 citations

Homoeotic and atavic mutations in insects

1977 • 214 citations

Variation strategies of plants in heterogeneous environments

1984 • 209 citations

Adaptation and selection

1981 • 207 citations

Genetic Constraints on the Evolution of Phenotypic Plasticity

1987 • 203 citations

POLYMORPHISM AS AN OUTCOME OF DISRUPTIVE SELECTION

1955 • 197 citations

Learning, Change, and Evolution: An Enquiry into the Teleonomy of Learning

1979 • 195 citations

Trophic radiation through polymorphism in cichlid fishes

1975 • 188 citations

Organization and ontogeny of alternative tactics

1986 • 181 citations

The Evolution of Life-History Traits in Mosquitofish Since Their Introduction to Hawaii in 1905: Rates of Evolution, Heritabilities, and Developmental Plasticity

1983 • 180 citations

The Evolution of Host-Plant Alternation in Aphids: Evidence for Specialization as a Dead End

1988 • 179 citations

Diet-Induced Head Allometry Among Foliage-Chewing Insects and Its Importance for Graminivores

1986 • 177 citations

Behavioral feeding specialization in Pinaroloxias inornata , the “Darwin's Finch” of Cocos Island, Costa Rica

1987 • 176 citations

EVOLUTION OF DORMANCY AND ITS PHOTOPERIODIC CONTROL IN PITCHER‐PLANT MOSQUITOES

1977 • 169 citations

The Role of Male Choice in the Assortative Mating of Anadromous and Non-Anadromous Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus Nerka)

1988 • 164 citations

Effect of Food and Density on Development of Typical and Cannibalistic Salamander Larvae inAmbystoma tigrinum nebulosum

1983 • 162 citations

The Evolution of Insect Life Cycles

1986 • 158 citations

Complex adaptations in evolving populations

1975 • 157 citations

The Eukaryote Genome in Development and Evolution

1987 • 156 citations

The Role of Development in the Evolution of Life Histories

1982 • 154 citations

Foundress Associations in Polistine Wasps: Dominance Hierarchies and the Evolution of Social Behavior

1967 • 154 citations

Bill size polymorphism and intraspecific niche utilization in an African finch

1987 • 151 citations

A genetic component to division of labour within honey bee colonies

1988 • 150 citations

The Comparative Ethology and Evolution of the Sandwasps

1967 • 149 citations

Intrapopulation Variation in the Body Size at Metamorphosis and Timing of Metamorphosis in the Bullfrog, Rana Catesbeiana

1979 • 149 citations

Change in Developmental Timing As a Mechanism of Macroevolution

1982 • 144 citations

ADAPTATION TO HETEROGENEOUS ENVIRONMENTS. I. VARIATION IN HETEROPHYLLY INRANUNCULUS FLAMMULAL

1968 • 137 citations

Environmental effects on the pharyngeal mill of a cichlid fish, Astatoreochromis alluaudi, and their taxonomic implications

1965 • 134 citations

Flexible strategy and social evolution

1987 • 130 citations

SOME ECOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE FEEDING BEHAVIOUR OF THE OYSTERCATCHER HAEMATOPUS OSTRALEGUS ON THE EDIBLE MUSSEL MYTILUS EDULIS

1967 • 129 citations

The Evolution of Morph-Ratio Clines

1966 • 121 citations

Producers and Scroungers

1984 • 120 citations

Genesis of the Hymenoptera and the phases of their evolution

1969 • 119 citations

A genetic model for sympatric speciation through habitat diversification and seasonal isolation

1977 • 117 citations

Male Mate Choice Dependent On Male Size in Salmon

1988 • 114 citations

Miniaturization and its effects on cranial morphology in plethodontid salamanders, genus Thorius (Amphibia, Plethodontidae): II. The fate of the brain and sense organs and their role in skull morphogenesis and evolution

1983 • 110 citations

EVOLUTION AND COADAPTATION OF THERMOREGULATORY BEHAVIOR AND WING PIGMENTATION PATTERN IN PIERID BUTTERFLIES

1987 • 110 citations

Sympatric Speciation Based on Allelic Changes at Three Loci: Evidence from Natural Populations in Two Habitats

1977 • 107 citations

Optimal foraging: The influence of intraspecific competition on diet selection

1982 • 105 citations

Adaptation, compromise, and constraint: the development, morphometrics, and behavioral basis of a fighter-flier polymorphism in male Hoplothrips karnyi (Insecta: Thysanoptera)

1988 • 89 citations

Evolution of species flocks of fishes in north temperate lakes

1984 • 87 citations

Individual Differences in Fish Behaviour

1986 • 84 citations

Social structure in termite societies

1989 • 82 citations

Speciation and Sexual Selection in Hawaiian Drosophila

1978 • 79 citations

Speciation as a major reorganization of polygenic balances.

1982 • 70 citations

Bionomics of Autogenous Mosquitoes

1971 • 70 citations

Anomalous distribution of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA markers in periodical cicadas

1988 • 60 citations

Regulatory gene adaptation: An evolutionary model

1980 • 60 citations

Terrestrial life of the amphibious fish Mnierpes macrocephalus

1973 • 59 citations

EVOLUTIONARY REDUCTION OF COMPLEX LIFE CYCLES: LOSS OF HOST‐ALTERNATION IN PEMPHIGUS (HOMOPTERA: APHIDIDAE)

1988 • 58 citations

Seasonality in habitat selection by the gold color morph of Cichlasoma citrinellum and its relevance to sympatric speciation in the family Cichlidae

1980 • 57 citations

THE ROLE OF PLASTICITY IN BIOLOGICAL AND CULTURAL EVOLUTION*

1974 • 55 citations

The evolutionary process in talitrid amphipods and salamanders in changing environments, with a discussion of "genetic assimilation" and some other evolutionary concepts

1982 • 51 citations

Evolution of Seasonal Adaptations and Life History Traits in Chrysopa: Response to Diverse Selective Pressures

1982 • 42 citations

Phoretomorph: a New Phoretic Phase Unique to the Pyemotidae (Acarina: Tarsonemoidea)

1975 • 41 citations

THE EVOLUTION OF MODES OF NUTRITION IN FUNGI PARASITIC ON TERRESTRIAL PLANTS

1980 • 41 citations

Politics and the Evolutionary Process

1974 • 36 citations

Multifemale Nests and Rudimentary Castes of an "Almost" Solitary Bee Ceratina flavipes, with Additional Observations on Multifemale Nests of Ceratina japonica (Hymenoptera, Apoidea)

1987 • 35 citations

Evolution of Wing Polymorphism and Its Impact on Life Cycle Adaptation in Insects

1986 • 34 citations

DIRECT EVIDENCE THAT THE ILYODON MORPHS ARE A SINGLE BIOLOGICAL SPECIES

1984 • 34 citations

Comparative evolution: latent potentials for anagenetic advance.

1988 • 33 citations

Genetic Polymorphism in Adult Male Size in Xiphophorus variatus (Atheriniformes: Poeciliidae)

1987 • 33 citations

The Evolution of Insect Life Cycle Syndromes

1986 • 28 citations

Reproductive maturation in the pitcher-plant mosquito, Wyeomyia smithii

1981 • 27 citations

Courtship in Unisexual Lizards: A Model for Brain Evolution

1987 • 25 citations

Fecundity, autogeny, and the larval environment of the pitcher-plant mosquito, Wyeomyia smithii

1982 • 25 citations

Sexual behavior among parasitic Megarhyssa wasps (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)

1981 • 23 citations

Developmental Constraints and Evolutionary Saltations: A Discussion and Critique

1986 • 23 citations

VERTEBRATE AIR BREATHING AROSE IN FRESH WATERS AND NOT IN THE OCEANS

1978 • 21 citations

The epigenetical origins of insect sociality

1987 • 20 citations

Occurrence Of A Latent Polyphenism In Pieris virginiensis Lepidoptera Pieridae

1971 • 20 citations

Genetic and non-genetic control of search duration in adults of two morphs of Drosophila melanogaster

1987 • 17 citations

The Evolutionary Significance of Redundancy and Variability in Phenotypic-Induction Mechanisms of Pierid Butterflies (Lepidoptera)

1978 • 17 citations

Genetic and environmental effects on wing polymorphisms in two tropical earwigs (Dermaptera: Labiidae)

1987 • 17 citations

Experimental studies on the evolution of seasonal polyphenism.

1984 • 14 citations

The interrelationships of three gall makers and their natural enemies, on hackberry ( Celtis Occidentalis L.)

1965 • 14 citations

Phenetics--evolution, population, trait

1986 • 12 citations

Rapid morphological change in an introduced bird

1988 • 12 citations

Physiological and Developmental Responses to Photoperiod and Temperature as Data in Phylogenetic and Biogeographic Inference

1980 • 11 citations

V. Grant, Organismic Evolution. 418 S., 66 Abb. San Francisco 1977. W. H. Freeman & Co. Ltd. $ 17.50

1979 • 7 citations

Evidence for Obligate Monophenism in Reliquia Santamarta, a Neotropical-Alpine Pierine Butterfly (Lepidoptera: Pieridae)

1977 • 5 citations

The Sand Wasps of Australia

1975 • 3 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations