Inflammatory cytokines in the pathogenesis of periventricular leukomalacia

Tumor necrosis factor mediates myelin and oligodendrocyte damage in vitro

1988 • 1,371 citations

The changing panorama of cerebral palsy in Sweden. VII. Prevalence and origin in the birth year period 1987‐90

1996 • 943 citations

Association between Tumor Necrosis Factor-α and Disease Progression in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis

1991 • 794 citations

Tumor necrosis factor identified in multiple sclerosis brain.

1989 • 793 citations

Cytokine production by human fetal microglia and astrocytes. Differential induction by lipopolysaccharide and IL-1 beta.

1993 • 789 citations

Amniotic fluid inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-6, interleukin-1β, and tumor necrosis factor-α), neonatal brain white matter lesions, and cerebral palsy

1997 • 763 citations

Periventricular Leukomalacia of Infancy

1962 • 704 citations

Developmental Neuropathology

1989 • 591 citations

Interleukin-6 concentrations in umbilical cord plasma are elevated in neonates with white matter lesions associated with periventricular leukomalacia

1996 • 587 citations

Neonatal cytokines and coagulation factors in children with cerebral palsy

1998 • 563 citations

Cytokine Induction in Fetal Rat Brains and Brain Injury in Neonatal Rats after Maternal Lipopolysaccharide Administration

2000 • 498 citations

Cerebral Palsy

1994 • 493 citations

CNTF Protection of Oligodendrocytes Against Natural and Tumor Necrosis Factor-Induced Death

1993 • 486 citations

Cytokine cytotoxicity against oligodendrocytes. Apoptosis induced by lymphotoxin.

1991 • 455 citations

Intracerebral cytokine messenger RNA expression in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome dememtia

1993 • 418 citations

Antenatal Glucocorticoid Treatment and Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacia in Very Premature Infants

1999 • 415 citations

Spontaneous inflammatory demyelinating disease in transgenic mice showing central nervous system-specific expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha.

1995 • 407 citations

Regulation of T-cell responses by CNS antigen-presenting cells: different roles for microglia and astrocytes

2000 • 393 citations

High expression of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6 in periventricular leukomalacia

1997 • 376 citations

Cytokine (tumor necrosis factor, IL-6, and IL-8) production by respiratory syncytial virus-infected human alveolar macrophages.

1991 • 334 citations

Experimentally induced intrauterine infection causes fetal brain white matter lesions in rabbits

1997 • 281 citations

White matter damage in preterm newborns —an epidemiologic perspective

1990 • 271 citations

Critical Points of Tumor Necrosis Factor Action in Central Nervous System Autoimmune Inflammation Defined by Gene Targeting

1997 • 239 citations

Severity of symptoms and demyelination in MOG-induced EAE depends on TNFR1

1999 • 201 citations

In vitro production of IL-6, IL-1 beta, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by human embryonic microglial and neural cells.

1993 • 195 citations

Proinflammatory cytokines and interleukin‐9 exacerbate excitotoxic lesions of the newborn murine neopallium

2000 • 181 citations

Brain injury in the premature infant – from pathogenesis to prevention

1997 • 168 citations

Kinetics and Cellular Origin of Cytokines in the Central Nervous System: Insight into Mechanisms of Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein-Induced Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

2000 • 164 citations

Amniotic fluid concentrations of Interleukin‐1β, Interleukin‐6 and TNF‐α in chorioamnionitis before 32 weeks of gestation: histological associations and neonatal outcome

1999 • 146 citations

Increased severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, chronic macrophage/microglial reactivity, and demyelination in transgenic mice producing tumor necrosis factor‐α in the central nervous system

1997 • 142 citations

Immunohistochemical expression of tumor necrosis factor α in neonatal leukomalacia

1996 • 127 citations

Effects of TNFα on immature and mature oligodendrocytes and their progenitors in vitro

2000 • 86 citations

Trend in cerebral palsy birth prevalence in eastern Denmark: birth‐year period 1979–86

1997 • 65 citations

Spinal neurenteric cyst presenting in infancy with chronic fever and acute myelopathy

2000 • 33 citations