Interleukin 4 is localized to and released by human mast cells.
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References (27)
Two types of murine helper T cell clone. I. Definition according to profiles of lymphokine activities and secreted proteins.
1986 • 7,504 citations
Generation and Analysis of Interleukin-4 Deficient Mice
1991 • 1,266 citations
IL-4 directs the development of Th2-like helper effectors.
1990 • 1,261 citations
Two types of human mast cells that have distinct neutral protease compositions.
1986 • 999 citations
Generation of interleukin 4 (IL-4)-producing cells in vivo and in vitro: IL-2 and IL-4 are required for in vitro generation of IL-4-producing cells.
1990 • 954 citations
B cell stimulatory factor-1 enhances the IgE response of lipopolysaccharide-activated B cells.
1986 • 797 citations
Murine interleukin-4 displays potent anti-tumor activity in vivo
1989 • 790 citations
Messenger RNA expression of the cytokine gene cluster, interleukin 3 (IL-3), IL-4, IL-5, and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor, in allergen-induced late-phase cutaneous reactions in atopic subjects.
1991 • 676 citations
IL-4 induces allergic-like inflammatory disease and alters T cell development in transgenic mice
1990 • 410 citations
Release of both preformed and newly synthesized tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha)/cachectin by mouse mast cells stimulated via the Fc epsilon RI. A mechanism for the sustained action of mast cell-derived TNF-alpha during IgE-dependent biological responses.
1991 • 369 citations
Suppression of in vivo polyclonal IgE responses by monoclonal antibody to the lymphokine B-cell stimulatory factor 1.
1986 • 355 citations
Modulation of phenotypic and functional properties of human peripheral blood monocytes by IL-4.
1988 • 303 citations
B cell stimulatory factor-1 (interleukin 4) activates macrophages for increased tumoricidal activity and expression of Ia antigens.
1987 • 299 citations
IL-4 acts synergistically with IL-1 beta to promote lymphocyte adhesion to microvascular endothelium by induction of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1.
1990 • 286 citations
Human recombinant interleukin 4 induces Fc epsilon R2/CD23 on normal human monocytes.
1988 • 280 citations
Antibodies to IL-3 and IL-4 suppress helminth-induced intestinal mastocytosis.
1991 • 266 citations
Human mast cell heterogeneity: Histamine release from mast cells dispersed from skin, lung, adenoids, tonsils, and colon in response to IgE-dependent and nonimmunologic stimuli
1988 • 258 citations
Recombinant interleukin 4 promotes the growth of human T cells.
1987 • 252 citations
The Safety Aspects of Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy, Bronchoalveolar Lavage, and Endobronchial Biopsy in Asthma
1991 • 166 citations
Cross-linking Fc receptors stimulate splenic non-B, non-T cells to secrete interleukin 4 and other lymphokines.
1990 • 149 citations
Regulation of Fc receptor for IgE (CD23) and class II MHC antigen expression on Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines by human IL-4 and IFN-gamma.
1988 • 139 citations
Human bone marrow non-B, non-T cells produce interleukin 4 in response to cross-linkage of Fc epsilon and Fc gamma receptors.
1991 • 99 citations
Lymphokine regulation of inflammatory processes: Interleukin-4 stimulates fibroblast proliferation
1988 • 98 citations
Effects of interleukin-3 and interleukin-4 on the development of "connective tissue-type" mast cells: interleukin-3 supports their survival and interleukin-4 triggers and supports their proliferation synergistically with interleukin-3
1990 • 90 citations
IL-4 induces LFA-1 and LFA-3 expression on Burkitt's lymphoma cell lines. Requirement of additional activation by phorbol myristate acetate for induction of homotypic cell adhesions.
1989 • 61 citations
Effects of interleukins on connective tissue type mast cells co-cultured with fibroblasts.
1991 • 37 citations
Desferal (desferrioxamine)—A novel activator of connective tissue-type mast cells
1991 • 32 citations