Randomization is important in studies with pain outcomes: systematic review of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in acute postoperative pain

Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: Is blinding necessary?

1996 • 17,261 citations

Pain mechanisms: A new theory

1996 • 2,895 citations

Pain: Clinical Manual for Nursing Practice

1989 • 629 citations

Acute Pain Management: Operative or Medical Procedures and Trauma

1997 • 501 citations

Evidence Favoring the Use of Anticoagulants in the Hospital Phase of Acute Myocardial Infarction

1977 • 439 citations

Can Trials of Physical Treatments Be Blinded?

1990 • 184 citations

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in labour pain: a systematic review

1997 • 128 citations

The placebo effect: an unpopular topic

1992 • 123 citations

Variation in the placebo effect in randomised controlled trials of analgesics: all is as blind as it seems

1996 • 118 citations

Transcutaneous electrical stimulation in treatment of postoperative pain

1975 • 111 citations

Use of transcutaneous electrical stimulation in the control of postoperative pain

1977 • 90 citations

Postoperative use of continuous passive motion, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and continuous cooling pad following total knee arthroplasty

1991 • 80 citations

A high-yield strategy to identify randomized controlled trials for systematic reviews.

1993 • 79 citations

The Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Pain after Thoracotomy

1985 • 78 citations

Reduction of postoperative pain and narcotic use by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation.

1980 • 77 citations

Transcutaneous electrical stimulation

1978 • 75 citations

Effect of TENS on Pain, Medications, and Pulmonary Function Following Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

1994 • 74 citations

Postoperative pain control: Contribution of psychological factors and transcutaneous electrical stimulation

1983 • 62 citations

THE MANAGEMENT OF POSTOPERATIVE PAIN

1975 • 54 citations

TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE POSTOPERATIVE PAIN

1988 • 50 citations

Electrical surface stimulation for control of acute postoperative pain and prevention of ileus.

1973 • 49 citations

Pain relief after low back surgery: The efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

1980 • 46 citations

Controlled trial of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for postoperative pain relief following inguinal herniorrhaphy

1986 • 46 citations

Pain : management and nursing care

1993 • 42 citations

Evaluation of the Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator for Postoperative Analgesia following Cardiac Surgery

1984 • 41 citations

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Pain Relief following Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Controlled Trial

1988 • 40 citations

Effect of Transcutaneous Nerve Stimulation on Postoperative Pain after Thoracotomy

1983 • 39 citations

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation after thoracotomy. Pain relief and peak expiratory flow rate--a trial of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation.

1988 • 36 citations

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation following appendicectomy: the placebo effect.

1986 • 35 citations

Clinical management of acute pain

1991 • 34 citations

Transcutaneous electrical stimulation for postoperative pain.

1985 • 32 citations

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Postlaparotomy Pain

1983 • 26 citations

HOW EFFECTIVE IS TENS For Acute Pain?

1983 • 24 citations

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation After Cesarean Birth

1986 • 22 citations

A clinical assessment of electroanalgesia following abdominal operations.

1984 • 19 citations

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Pain Control After Spinal Fusion with Harrington Rods

1985 • 19 citations

Ineffective transcutaneous nerve stimulation following epidural anaesthesia

1982 • 19 citations

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Pain Control After Cholecystectomy

1988 • 19 citations

The Management of Acute Pain

2000 • 16 citations

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and postoperative use of narcotic analgesics.

1983 • 12 citations

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for the relief of post-incisional surgical pain.

1981 • 9 citations

Pain reduction with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation after foot surgery.

1984 • 9 citations

Efficacy of hypothermia and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in podiatric surgery.

1984 • 7 citations

Electroanalgesia in urologic surgery

1987 • 7 citations

Fastens-a disposable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator designed specifically for use in postoperative patients

1988 • 6 citations

Clinical evaluation of fasTENS, an inexpensive, disposable transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator designed specifically for postoperative electroanalgesia

1989 • 5 citations