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Plasma Membrane Transport of Thyroid Hormones and Its Role in Thyroid Hormone Metabolism and Bioavailability

Data up to Jan 2025

Published2001
Citations373
References254
Clinical Trials (1)

Total Citations Per Year

Abstract

References (254)

The Thyroid Gland.

1965 • 1,816 citations

Expression Cloning and Characterization of a Transporter for Large Neutral Amino Acids Activated by the Heavy Chain of 4F2 Antigen (CD98)

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Cloning and Expression of a Plasma Membrane Cystine/Glutamate Exchange Transporter Composed of Two Distinct Proteins

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Protein disulphide isomerase: building bridges in protein folding

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Molecular Identification and Characterization of Novel Members of the Human Organic Anion Transporter (OATP) Family

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A Novel Human Hepatic Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide (OATP2)

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A novel human organic anion transporting polypeptide localized to the basolateral hepatocyte membrane

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Relationships between Circulating and Intracellular Thyroid Hormones: Physiological and Clinical Implications*

1981 • 549 citations

Identification of a Novel Gene Family Encoding Human Liver-specific Organic Anion Transporter LST-1

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Amino-acid transport by heterodimers of 4F2hc/CD98 and members of a permease family

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Expression cloning of a rat liver Na(+)-independent organic anion transporter.

1994 • 535 citations

Localization and Genomic Organization of a New Hepatocellular Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide

2000 • 516 citations

Identification and Functional Characterization of a Na+-independent Neutral Amino Acid Transporter with Broad Substrate Selectivity

1999 • 479 citations

Functional expression cloning and characterization of the hepatocyte Na+/bile acid cotransport system.

1991 • 479 citations

Selective expression of the large neutral amino acid transporter at the blood–brain barrier

1999 • 457 citations

Molecular cloning, chromosomal localization, and functional characterization of a human liver Na+/bile acid cotransporter.

1994 • 444 citations

Transport of Protein-Bound Hormones into Tissuesin Vivo*

1981 • 435 citations

Molecular and functional characterization of an organic anion transporting polypeptide cloned from human liver

1995 • 419 citations

Identification and Characterization of a Prostaglandin Transporter

1995 • 400 citations

Isolation of a multispecific organic anion and cardiac glycoside transporter from rat brain

1997 • 396 citations

Identification of a Membrane Protein, LAT-2, That Co-expresses with 4F2 Heavy Chain, an L-type Amino Acid Transport Activity with Broad Specificity for Small and Large Zwitterionic Amino Acids

1999 • 395 citations

Proteins Associated with the Thyroid Hormones

1960 • 358 citations

LAT2, a New Basolateral 4F2hc/CD98-associated Amino Acid Transporter of Kidney and Intestine

1999 • 354 citations

Molecular Characterization and Tissue Distribution of a New Organic Anion Transporter Subtype (oatp3) That Transports Thyroid Hormones and Taurocholate and Comparison with oatp2

1998 • 338 citations

Identification and Characterization of a Membrane Protein (y+L Amino Acid Transporter-1) That Associates with 4F2hc to Encode the Amino Acid Transport Activity y+L

1998 • 329 citations

Cloning and Functional Expression of a Human Na+and Cl−-dependent Neutral and Cationic Amino Acid Transporter B0+

1999 • 325 citations

4F2 (CD98) Heavy Chain Is Associated Covalently with an Amino Acid Transporter and Controls Intracellular Trafficking and Membrane Topology of 4F2 Heterodimer

1999 • 317 citations

Non-type I cystinuria caused by mutations in SLC7A9, encoding a subunit (bo,+AT) of rBAT

1999 • 315 citations

Transthyretin

1986 • 311 citations

Effect of amiodarone on serum triiodothyronine, reverse triiodothyronine, thyroxin, and thyrotropin. A drug influencing peripheral metabolism of thyroid hormones.

1976 • 309 citations

Cloning and molecular characterization of the ontogeny of a rat ileal sodium-dependent bile acid transporter.

1995 • 305 citations

Expression and transport properties of the human ileal and renal sodium-dependent bile acid transporter

1998 • 294 citations

Identification of SLC7A7, encoding y+LAT-1, as the lysinuric protein intolerance gene

1999 • 293 citations

Identification and Characterization of a Na+-independent Neutral Amino Acid Transporter That Associates with the 4F2 Heavy Chain and Exhibits Substrate Selectivity for Small Neutral d- and l-Amino Acids

2000 • 275 citations

Identification of Glutathione as a Driving Force and Leukotriene C4 as a Substrate for oatp1, the Hepatic Sinusoidal Organic Solute Transporter

1998 • 274 citations

Thyroid Hormone Metabolism and Thyroid Diseases in Chronic Renal Failure

1996 • 269 citations

Thyroid Hormone Metabolism

1994 • 268 citations

Amino acid transport of y+L-type by heterodimers of 4F2hc/CD98 and members of the glycoprotein-associated amino acid transporter family

1999 • 262 citations

SLC7A7, encoding a putative permease-related protein, is mutated in patients with lysinuric protein intolerance

1999 • 248 citations

Human LAT1, a Subunit of System L Amino Acid Transporter: Molecular Cloning and Transport Function

1999 • 246 citations

Cloning, in vitro expression, and tissue distribution of a human prostaglandin transporter cDNA(hPGT).

1996 • 235 citations

Identification of a Mutation in the Ileal Sodium-dependent Bile Acid Transporter Gene That Abolishes Transport Activity

1995 • 221 citations

The interaction of thyroid hormones and protein in biological fluids.

1957 • 199 citations

Cloning and Functional Characterization of a Novel Rat Organic Anion Transporter Mediating Basolateral Uptake of Methotrexate in the Kidney

1996 • 199 citations

The heterodimeric amino acid transporter 4F2hc/y+LAT2 mediates arginine efflux in exchange with glutamine

2000 • 195 citations

Thyroxine transport from blood to brain via transthyretin synthesis in choroid plexus

1990 • 189 citations

Identification of an Amino Acid Transporter Associated with the Cystinuria-related Type II Membrane Glycoprotein

1999 • 189 citations

Peripheral Serum Thyroxine, Triiodothyronine and Reverse Triiodothyronine Kinetics in the Low Thyroxine State of Acute Nonthyroidal Illnesses

1982 • 187 citations

Surface Antigen CD98(4F2): Not a Single Membrane Protein, But a Family of Proteins with Multiple Functions

2000 • 185 citations

Identification of Thyroid Hormone Transporters in Humans: Different Molecules Are Involved in a Tissue-Specific Manner*,†

2001 • 183 citations

New Glycoprotein-Associated Amino Acid Transporters

1999 • 178 citations

Thyroxine transport in choroid plexus.

1987 • 177 citations

Identification of Thyroid Hormone Transporters

1999 • 177 citations

Rat choroid plexus specializes in the synthesis and the secretion of transthyretin (prealbumin). Regulation of transthyretin synthesis in choroid plexus is independent from that in liver.

1986 • 167 citations

Thyroid Hormone Transport by the Heterodimeric Human System L Amino Acid Transporter

2001 • 167 citations

High affinity thyroid hormone binding sites on purified rat liver plasma membranes

1977 • 166 citations

Identification of organic anion transporting polypeptide 4 (Oatp4) as a major full-length isoform of the liver-specific transporter-1 (rlst-1) in rat liver

2000 • 144 citations

Regulation of the peripheral metabolism of the thyroid hormones.

1960 • 137 citations

Concentrations of Thyroxine and 3,5,3′-Triiodothyronine at 34 Different Sites in Euthyroid Rats as Determined by an Isotopic Equilibrium Technique

1985 • 130 citations

Luminal Heterodimeric Amino Acid Transporter Defective in Cystinuria

1999 • 128 citations

Cloning and functional characterization of a new multispecific organic anion transporter, OAT-K2, in rat kidney.

1999 • 125 citations

Characteristics of active transport of thyroid hormone into rat hepatocytes

1981 • 117 citations

Cloning and characterization of a human brain Na+-independent transporter for small neutral amino acids that transports d-serine with high affinity

2000 • 112 citations

Transport of iodothyronines from bloodstream to brain: contributions by blood:brain and choroid plexus:cerebrospinal fluid barriers

1991 • 112 citations

The effects of drugs on the distribution and metabolism of thyroid hormones.

1981 • 111 citations

Active transport of triiodothyronine (T3) into isolated rat liver cells

1978 • 110 citations

Genetic heterogeneity in cystinuria: the SLC3A1 gene is linked to type I but not to type III cystinuria.

1995 • 109 citations

Regulation of the Conversion of Thyroxine to Triiodothyronine in the Perfused Rat Liver

1979 • 106 citations

A furan fatty acid and indoxyl sulfate are the putative inhibitors of thyroxine hepatocyte transport in uremia.

1993 • 105 citations

Inhibition of thyroxine transport into cultured rat hepatocytes by serum of nonuremic critically ill patients: effects of bilirubin and nonesterified fatty acids.

1993 • 104 citations

Triiodothyronine Is a High‐Affinity Inhibitor of Amino Acid Transport System L1 in Cultured Astrocytes

1993 • 102 citations

Molecular characterization and functional regulation of a novel rat liver-specific organic anion transporter rlst-1

1999 • 102 citations

Decreased transport of thyroxine (T4), 3,3′‐5‐triiodothyronine (T3) and 3,3′,5′‐triiodothyronine (rT3) into rat hepatocytes in primary culture due to a decrease of cellular ATP content and various drugs

1982 • 97 citations

How specific are nuclear “receptors” for thyroid hormones?

1975 • 96 citations

Cloning and functional characterization of a Na+-independent, broad-specific neutral amino acid transporter from mammalian intestine

2000 • 95 citations

Thyroid hormone metabolism in a transthyretin-null mouse strain

1994 • 93 citations

Characterization of the thyroid hormone transport system of isolated hepatocytes.

1988 • 90 citations

Decreased serum triiodothyronine in starving rats is due primarily to diminished thyroidal secretion of thyroxine.

1985 • 86 citations

Serum Reverse Triiodothyronine and Thyroxine Kinetics in Patients with Chronic Renal Failure*

1983 • 86 citations

Uptake of thyroid hormones in neonatal rat cardiac myocytes.

1996 • 85 citations

Uptake of thyroid hormone by isolated rat liver cells

1976 • 84 citations

Hormone delivery systems to the brain - transthyretin

2009 • 78 citations

Uptake of L-tri-iodothyronine by isolated rat liver cells. A process partially inhibited by metabolic inhibitors; attempts to distinguish between uptake and binding to intracellular proteins

1979 • 78 citations

Regulation of organic anion and drug transporters of the sinusoidal membrane

1999 • 76 citations

Brain and Cerebrospinal Fluid Permeability to Intravenous Thyroid Hormones*

1974 • 76 citations

Inhibition of Hepatic Binding of Thyroxine by Cholecystographic Agents

1980 • 74 citations

Multiple Effects of 5,5′-Diphenylhydantoin on the Thyroid Hormone System*

1984 • 72 citations

Transthyretin is not essential for thyroxine to reach the brain and other tissues in transthyretin-null mice

1997 • 72 citations

Molecular cloning and functional characterization of the mouse organic-anion-transporting polypeptide 1 (Oatp1) and mapping of the gene to chromosome X

1999 • 71 citations

Effects of caloric deprivation on thyroid hormone tissue uptake and generation of low-T3 syndrome

1986 • 71 citations

The Transport of Thyroxine into Mouse Neuroblastoma Cells, NB41A3: The Effect of L-System Amino Acids*

1990 • 69 citations

Thyroid hormone transport by 4F2hc-IU12 heterodimers expressed in Xenopus oocytes

1999 • 66 citations

High affinity L-triiodothyronine binding sites on washed rat erythrocyte membranes.

1983 • 66 citations

High affinity thyroxine binding to purified rat liver plasma membranes

1979 • 64 citations

Characterization of Binding and Uptake of 3,3′,5-Triido-L-Thyronine in Cultured Mouse Fibroblasts

1983 • 64 citations

Elevated 3,5-Diiodothyronine Concentrations in the Sera of Patients with Nonthyroidal Illnesses and Brain Tumors

1997 • 64 citations

The Influence of Extracellular Thyroxine-Binding Protein upon the Accumulation of Thyroxine by Tissue Slices 12

1957 • 64 citations

CARRIER-MEDIATED TRANSPORT OF THYROID HORMONE INTO RAT HEPATOCYTES IS RATE-LIMITING IN TOTAL CELLULAR UPTAKE AND METABOLISM

1986 • 64 citations

Evidence for a close link between the thyroid hormone transport system and the aromatic amino acid transport system T in erythrocytes.

1990 • 63 citations

The binding of thyroid hormones to phospholipid membranes

1970 • 63 citations

Thyroid hormone concentrative uptake in rat erythrocytes. Involvement of the tryptophan transport system T in countertransport of tri-iodothyronine and aromatic amino acids

1992 • 62 citations

Rapid stimulation in vitro of rat liver cytochrome oxidase activity by 3,5-diiodo-l-thyronine and by 3,3′-diiodo-l-thyronine

1994 • 58 citations

Affinity labeling of the plasma membrane 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine receptor in GH3 cells.

1982 • 58 citations

Thyroxine Transfer and Distribution in Critical Nonthyroidal Illnesses, Chronic Renal Failure, and Chronic Ethanol Abuse*

1987 • 57 citations

Fetal and Neonatal Expression of the Apical Sodium-Dependent Bile Acid Transporter in the Rat Ileum and Kidney1

1997 • 57 citations

Concentration of taurine, beta-alanine, and triiodothyronine by ascites carcinoma cells.

1954 • 56 citations

Cloning of mouse prostaglandin transporter PGT cDNA: species-specific substrate affinities

1999 • 56 citations

Differential Influence of the 4F2 Heavy Chain and the Protein Related to b0,+ Amino Acid Transport on Substrate Affinity of the Heteromeric b0,+ Amino Acid Transporter

2000 • 55 citations

Transthyretin expression in the rat brain: effect of thyroid functional state and role in thyroxine transport

1993 • 52 citations

Amiodarone and the Thyroid

1997 • 51 citations

Characterization of Triiodothyronine Transport and Accumulation in Rat Erythrocytes*

1988 • 49 citations

Membrane transport of L-triiodthyronine by human red cell ghosts

1979 • 49 citations

Thyroid hormone binding to plasma membrane preparations: studies in different thyroid states and tissues

1981 • 49 citations

Thyroid Hormone Export Regulates Cellular Hormone Content and Response

1996 • 48 citations

Uptake and binding of thyroxine and triiodothyronine by rat diaphragm in vitro

1961 • 47 citations

Pharmacotherapeutics of the Thyroid Gland

1997 • 46 citations

EVIDENCE FOR AN ACTIVE STEP IN THYROID HORMONE TRANSPORT TO NUCLEI: DRUG INHIBITION OF L-125I-TRIIODOTHYRONINE BINDING TO NUCLEAR RECEPTORS IN RAT PITUITARY TUMOR CELLS

1982 • 45 citations

Carrier-Mediated Transport of Thyroid Hormones into Rat Glial Cells in Primary Culture

1989 • 45 citations

Different Regulation of Thyroid Hormone Transport in Liver and Pituitary: Its Possible Role in the Maintenance of Low T3 Production during Nonthyroidal Illness and Fasting in Man

1996 • 44 citations

Full-Length cDNA Cloning and Genomic Organization of the Mouse Liver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter-1 (lst-1)

2000 • 44 citations

Thyroid hormone metabolism in nonthyroidal illness

1996 • 44 citations

Rat liver type I iodothyronine deiodinase is not identical to protein disulfide isomerase

1989 • 44 citations

Uptake of triiodothyroacetic acid and its effect on thyrotropin secretion in cultured anterior pituitary cells.

1994 • 43 citations

Uptake of L-triiodothyronine into human cultured lymphocytes

1980 • 42 citations

Active Transport of Iodothyronines into Human Cultured Fibroblasts*

1987 • 42 citations

Molecular Properties of Hepatic Uptake Systems for Bile Acids and Organic Anions

1997 • 41 citations

Characterization of a membrane-associated 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine binding protein by use of monoclonal antibodies

1986 • 41 citations

Transport of 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine into the perfused rat liver and subsequent metabolism are inhibited by fasting.

1992 • 40 citations

Thyroid hormone uptake by hepatocytes: structure-activity relationships of phenylanthranilic acids with inhibitory activity

1993 • 39 citations

Inhibition of iodothyronine transport into rat liver cells by a monoclonal antibody.

1986 • 39 citations

Energy-Dependent Uptake of 3,5,3′-Triiodo-LThyronine in Rat Skeletal Muscle

1986 • 39 citations

Role of sodium in thyroid hormone uptake by rat skeletal muscle.

1987 • 37 citations

The essential role of albumin in the active transport of thyroid hormones into primary cultured rat hepatocytes

1979 • 36 citations

Uptake of 3,5,3′-Triiodothyronine by Cultured Rat Hepatoma Cells Is Inhibitable by Nonbile Acid Cholephils, Diphenylhydantoin, and Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs*

1989 • 36 citations

Impaired thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine handling by rat hepatocytes in the presence of serum of patients with nonthyroidal illness.

1995 • 35 citations

Evidence that the uptake of tri-iodo-<scp>l</scp>-thyronine by human erythrocytes is carrier-mediated but not energy-dependent

1982 • 34 citations

Expression of Rat Liver Cell Membrane Transporters for Thyroid Hormone inXenopus laevisOocytes1

1997 • 34 citations

Transport of thyroxine into cultured hepatocytes: effects of mild non-thyroidal illness and calorie restriction in obese subjects

1994 • 32 citations

Uptake of thyroxine in cultured anterior pituitary cells of euthyroid rats.

1994 • 32 citations

Characterization of the Thyroid Hormone Transport System of Cerebrocortical Rat Neurons in Primary Culture

1995 • 32 citations

Characterization of thyroid hormone transport in synaptosomes from rat brain

1989 • 30 citations

Transport and metabolism of iodothyronines in cultured human hepatocytes.

1993 • 30 citations

Intracellular Transport of 3,5,3′-Triiodo-L-Thyronine in Rat Skeletal Myoblasts*

1987 • 30 citations

Thyroid Hormone Synthesis, Plasma Membrane Transport and Metabolism

1997 • 29 citations

Uptake of 3,3',5,5'-tetraiodothyroacetic acid and 3,3',5'-triiodothyronine in cultured rat anterior pituitary cells and their effects on thyrotropin secretion.

1995 • 29 citations

High affinity L-triiodothyronine binding to right-side-out and inside-out vesicles from rat and human erythrocyte membrane

1989 • 29 citations

Saturable, stereospecific transport of 3,5,3'-triiodo-L-thyronine and L-thyroxine into GH4C1 pituitary cells.

1993 • 28 citations

HYPERTHYROXINAEMIA DUE TO DECREASED PERIPHERAL TRIIODOTHYRONINE PRODUCTION

1982 • 27 citations

Transport of Thyroid Hormones by Human Erythrocytes: Kinetic Characterization in Adults and Newborns*

1990 • 27 citations

Regulation of the active transport of 3,3′,5‐triiodothyronine (T3) into primary cultured rat hepatocytes by ATP

1980 • 27 citations

Transport of thyroxine across the blood-brain barrier is directed primarily from brain to blood in the mouse

1985 • 27 citations

Relationship between thyroid hormone transport and neutral amino acid transport in JAR human choriocarcinoma cells.

1994 • 27 citations

Characterization of the 3,3′,5-Triiodo-L-Thyronine Binding Site on Plasma Membranes from Human Placenta

1985 • 27 citations

Triiodothyronine binding sites in the rat erythrocyte membrane: involvement in triidothyronine transport and relation to the tryptophan transport System T

1992 • 26 citations

Membrane transport of thyroid hormone in the human choriocarcinoma cell line, JAR

1992 • 26 citations

Phloretin Inhibits Cellular Uptake and Nuclear Receptor Binding of Triiodothyronine in Human Hep G2 Hepatocarcinoma Cells*

1989 • 26 citations

Purification and characterization of 55‐kDa protein with 3,5,3′‐triiodo‐<scp>l</scp>‐thyronine‐binding activity and protein disulfide‐isomerase activity from beef liver membrane

1989 • 26 citations

Evidence for carrier-mediated uptake of triiodothyronine in cultured anterior pituitary cells of euthyroid rats.

1993 • 24 citations

Thyroid Hormone Efflux from Monolayer Cultures of Human Fibroblasts and Hepatocytes. Effect of Lipoproteins and Other Thyroxine Transport Proteins

1998 • 23 citations

Kinetics of internalization and subcellular binding sites for T3 in mouse liver

1996 • 23 citations

Interaction Between Thyroid Hormones and Erythrocyte Membranes: Competitive Inhibition of Binding131I-L-Triiodothyronine and131I-L-Thyroxine by Their Analogs

1976 • 22 citations

Neutral amino acid transport pathways in uptake of L-thyroxine by Ehrlich ascites cells

1975 • 22 citations

Transverse motion of spin-labeled 3,3′,5-triiodo-L-thyronine in phospholipid bilayers

1985 • 22 citations

Different effects of amiodarone on transport of T4 and T3 into the perfused rat liver

1994 • 22 citations

Film autoradiography identifies unique features of [125I]3,3'5'-(reverse) triiodothyronine transport from blood to brain

1994 • 22 citations

Decreased peripheral 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (T3) production from thyroxine (T4): a syndrome of impaired thyroid hormone activation due to transport inhibition of T4- into T3-producing tissues.

1993 • 21 citations

Characteristics of the Uptake of 3,5,3′-Triiodo-l-thyronine andl-Thyroxine into Red Blood Cells of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

1996 • 21 citations

Trans-stimulation effects of folic acid derivatives on methotrexate transport by rat renal organic anion transporter, OAT-K1.

2000 • 21 citations

Handling of iodothyronines by the liver and kidney in patients with chronic liver disease

1987 • 20 citations

High-affinity binding of thyroid hormones to neuroblastoma plasma membranes

1990 • 20 citations

Differential effect of a new thyromimetic on triiodothyronine transport into myoblasts and hepatoma and neuroblastoma cells

1992 • 19 citations

Solubilization of L-triiodothyronine binding site from human erythrocyte membrane

1985 • 19 citations

SLC7A8, a Gene Mapping within the Lysinuric Protein Intolerance Critical Region, Encodes a New Member of the Glycoprotein-Associated Amino Acid Transporter Family

1999 • 19 citations

The release of thyroxine from serum protein in the vessels of the liver

1969 • 19 citations

Positive Regulation of the Guinea Pig Thyrotropin Receptor*

1985 • 19 citations

Thyroid Hormone Export in Rat FRTL-5 Thyroid Cells and Mouse NIH-3T3 Cells Is Carrier-Mediated, Verapamil-Sensitive, and Stereospecific1

1999 • 19 citations

Characterization of l-Thyroxine Transport into Hepatocytes Isolated from Juvenile Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

1993 • 19 citations

Uptake of l-tri-iodothyronine by human cultured trophoblast cells

1992 • 19 citations

3,5,3′-Triiodo-l-thyronine andl-Thyroxine Uptake into Red Blood Cells of Rainbow Trout,Oncorhynchus mykiss

1996 • 19 citations

Possible etiology for euthyroid sick syndrome

1993 • 19 citations

The Endocrine Response to Acute Illness

1999 • 19 citations

Thyroid hormone transport in a human glioma cell line

1990 • 18 citations

Effects of a furan fatty acid and indoxyl sulfate on thyroid hormone uptake in cultured anterior pituitary cells

1995 • 18 citations

Characterization of 3,5,3′-Triiodo-L-thyronine Transport into Hepatocytes Isolated from Juvenile Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), and Comparison with L-Thyroxine Transport

1994 • 18 citations

Influence of calmodulin antagonists and calcium channel blockers on triiodothyronine uptake by rat hepatoma and myoblast cell lines

1993 • 18 citations

Benzodiazepines inhibit temperature-dependent L-[125I]triiodothyronine accumulation into human liver, human neuroblast, and rat pituitary cell lines.

1992 • 17 citations

THE CONCENTRATION AND BINDING OF THYROXINE AND TRIIODOTHYRONINE BY RAT DIAPHRAGM 1

1957 • 17 citations

Identification by photoaffinity labeling of a membrane thyroid hormone-binding protein associated with the triiodothyronine transport system in rat erythrocytes.

1993 • 17 citations

Relationship between the thyroid hormone transport system and the Na(+)-H+ exchanger in cultured rat brain astrocytes.

1995 • 17 citations

Regulation of influx and efflux of thyroid hormones in rat hepatocytes: possible physiologic significance of the plasma membrane in the regulation of thyroid hormone activity.

1984 • 17 citations

Inhibition of Thyroid Hormone Uptake by Calcium Antagonists of the Dihydropyridine Class

1997 • 16 citations

l-Thyroxine enters the rat liver cell by simple diffusion

1983 • 16 citations

The triiodothyronine carrier of rat erythrocytes

1990 • 16 citations

Effects of fasting, intermittent feeding, or continuous parenteral nutrition on rat liver and brain energy metabolism as assessed by 31P-NMR

1995 • 16 citations

Competitive inhibition of thyroid hormone uptake into cultured rat brain astrocytes by bilirubin and bilirubin conjugates

1993 • 16 citations

Kinetics of red blood cell T3 uptake in hypothyroidism with or without hormonal replacement, in the rat

1999 • 16 citations

Comparison of mechanisms mediating uptake and efflux of thyroid hormones in the human choriocarcinoma cell line, JAR

1999 • 15 citations

T4 uptake into the perfused rat liver and liver T4 uptake in humans are inhibited by fructose

1994 • 15 citations

Erythrocyte-associated triiodothyronine in the rat: a source of hormone for target cells

1990 • 15 citations

The uptake and release of thyroxine and tri‐iodothyronine by the perfused rat heart

1968 • 15 citations

Development and Use of a Mathematical Two-Pool Model of Distribution and Metabolism of 3,3′,5-Triiodothyronine in a Recirculating Rat Liver Perfusion System: Albumin Does not Play a Role in Cellular Transport*

1990 • 15 citations

Interactions between thyroid hormone and tryptophan transport in rat liver are modulated by thyroid status

1997 • 15 citations

Uptake and metabolism of thyroid hormones by cultured monkey hepatocarconoma cells Effects of potassium cyanide and dinitrophenol

1978 • 14 citations

Characterization of multidrug-resistant pituitary tumor cells.

1992 • 14 citations

Evidence for thyroxine transport by the lung and heart capillary endothelium

1989 • 14 citations

Inhibition of iodothyronine deiodinase by phenolphthalein dyes

1982 • 14 citations

Thyroxine transport by the choroid plexusin vitro

1975 • 13 citations

Transport and metabolism of iodothyronines in cultured human hepatocytes

1993 • 13 citations

Thyroid hormone uptake in cultured rat anterior pituitary cells: effects of energy status and bilirubin

2000 • 13 citations

Saturable uptake of [125I]l-triiodothyronine at the basolateral (blood) and apical (cerebrospinal fluid) sides of the isolated perfused sheep choroid plexus

1992 • 13 citations

Regulation of conversion of thyroxine to triiodothyronine in perfused rat kidney

1983 • 12 citations

Carrier-Mediated [125I]-T3Uptake by Mouse Thymocytes*

1989 • 12 citations

Rapid Sulfation of 3,3′,5′-Triiodothyronine in NativeXenopus laevisOocytes

1998 • 12 citations

Structural Similarities between the Plasma Membrane Binding Sites for L-Thyroxine and 3,3′,5-Triiodo-L- Thyronine in Cultured Cells

1985 • 11 citations

Drug effects on triiodothyronine uptake by rat anterior pituitary cells in vitro

2009 • 10 citations

Effect of Extracellular Sodium on Thyroid Hormone Uptake by Mouse Thymocytes*

1991 • 10 citations

High level expression of p55, a thyroid hormone binding protein which is homologous to protein disulfide isomerase in a retroviral vector

1989 • 10 citations

Uptake of thyroxine in the human choriocarcinoma cell line JAR

1995 • 10 citations

Modification of l-triiodothyronine binding sites from rat erythrocyte membrane by heating and by proteinase treatments

1987 • 9 citations

Specific 3,3′,5′-Triiodothyronine (Reverse T3) Binding Sites on Rat Liver Plasma Membranes: Comparison with Thyroxine (T4) Binding Sites

1983 • 9 citations

Uptake of triiodothyronine sulfate and suppression of thyrotropin secretion in cultured anterior pituitary cells

1994 • 9 citations

Cerebral expression of transthyretin: evolution, ontogeny and function.

1992 • 9 citations

Adaptive changes in transmembrane transport and metabolism of triiodothyronine in perfused livers of fed and fasted hypothyroid and hyperthyroid rats

1994 • 9 citations

The “Pardridge” hypotheses relating to the role of hormone binding proteins in hormone delivery: A critioue

1988 • 9 citations

Insulin effect on thyroid hormone uptake in rat skeletal muscle

1988 • 9 citations

Factors Influencing the Steady-State Distribution and Exchange of Thyroid Hormones between Red Blood Cells and Plasma of Rainbow Trout,Oncorhynchus mykiss

1998 • 8 citations

Cholecystographic Agents and Sulfobromophthalein Inhibit the Binding of L-Thyroxine to Plasma Membranes of Rat Hepatocytes*

1986 • 8 citations

Kinetics of Triiodothyronine Uptake by Erythrocytes in Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism, and Thyroid Hormone Resistance*

1989 • 8 citations

Triiodothyronine Production by the Perfused Rat Kidney Is Reduced by Diabetes Mellitus but Not by Fasting*

1985 • 8 citations

Uptake of thyroid hormones (L-T3 and L-T4) by isolated rat adipocytes

1987 • 8 citations

Modeling thyroxine transport to liver: rejection of the "enhanced dissociation" hypothesis as applied to thyroxine

1989 • 8 citations

The Application of anin VitroPerfused Liver Preparation to Examine the Effects of Epinephrine and Bovine Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone on Triiodo-l-thyronine Release from the Liver of Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

1998 • 8 citations

Benzodiazepines inhibit temperature-dependent L-[125I]triiodothyronine accumulation into human liver, human neuroblast, and rat pituitary cell lines

1992 • 8 citations

In vivo biliary excretion and in vitro cellular accumulation of thyroxine by rats or cultured rat hepatocytes treated with a novel histamine H1-receptor antagonist

1990 • 8 citations

Changes in renal tri-iodothyronine and thyroxine handling during fasting

2000 • 8 citations

Computer-assisted molecular modeling of benzodiazepine and thyromimetic inhibitors of the HepG2 iodothyronine membrane transporter.

1994 • 7 citations

Uptake of Reverse T3in the Human Choriocarcinoma Cell Line, JAr

1999 • 7 citations

Binding of (125I) triiodothyronine to human peripheral leukocytes and its internalization

1987 • 7 citations

Efflux of T4 from the in situ perfused liver of rainbow trout: effect of T4, dithiothreitol and cysteine in the perfusate

1999 • 7 citations

Requisite structural characteristics for benzodiazepine inhibition of triiodothyronine uptake into a human liver cell line

1992 • 7 citations

Active transport of L-tri-iodothyronine through the red cell plasma membrane—true or false?

1987 • 6 citations

Thyroid Hormone Receptors in Human Cultured Fibroblasts: Evidence for Cellular T4Transport and Nuclear T3Binding

1983 • 6 citations

Increase in red blood cell trhodothyronine uptake in untreated unipolar major depressed patients compared to healthy volunteers

1998 • 6 citations

Solubilization, reconstitution and molecular properties of the triiodothyronine transport protein from rat erythrocyte membranes

1996 • 4 citations

Active transport of L-tri-iodothyronine through the red cell plasma membrane—true or false?

1987 • 4 citations

Thyroid hormone efflux from placental tissue is not stimulated during cell volume regulation

1997 • 4 citations

The uptake of thyroxine and tri‐iodothyronine by perfused hearts

1969 • 4 citations

Internalization of triiodothyronine-bovine serum albumin-colloidal gold complexes in human peripheral leukocytes

1987 • 4 citations

[Effects of specific protein support of thyroxin on its cellular penetration].

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