The density functional formalism, its applications and prospects
Data up to Jan 2025
Total Citations Per Year
Abstract
References (358)
Self-Consistent Equations Including Exchange and Correlation Effects
1965 • 57,451 citations
Inhomogeneous Electron Gas
1964 • 48,242 citations
Computers and Intractability: A Guide to the Theory of NP-Completeness
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Optimization by Simulated Annealing
1983 • 42,775 citations
Self-interaction correction to density-functional approximations for many-electron systems
1981 • 19,782 citations
Accurate spin-dependent electron liquid correlation energies for local spin density calculations: a critical analysis
1980 • 19,673 citations
Density-functional approximation for the correlation energy of the inhomogeneous electron gas
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Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure
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Ground State of the Electron Gas by a Stochastic Method
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Unified Approach for Molecular Dynamics and Density-Functional Theory
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Roothaan-Hartree-Fock atomic wavefunctions
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New Method for Calculating the One-Particle Green's Function with Application to the Electron-Gas Problem
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A Simplification of the Hartree-Fock Method
1951 • 4,355 citations
Accurate and simple density functional for the electronic exchange energy: Generalized gradient approximation
1986 • 4,006 citations
Electron correlation in semiconductors and insulators: Band gaps and quasiparticle energies
1986 • 3,612 citations
Exchange and correlation in atoms, molecules, and solids by the spin-density-functional formalism
1976 • 3,562 citations
Quantum Theory of Many-Particle Systems. I. Physical Interpretations by Means of Density Matrices, Natural Spin-Orbitals, and Convergence Problems in the Method of Configurational Interaction
1955 • 3,424 citations
Explicit local exchange-correlation potentials
1971 • 3,266 citations
Note on Exchange Phenomena in the Thomas Atom
1930 • 3,092 citations
Density-Functional Theory for Fractional Particle Number: Derivative Discontinuities of the Energy
1982 • 2,849 citations
Calculated Electronic Properties of Metals
1978 • 2,787 citations
Absence of Mott Transition in an Exact Solution of the Short-Range, One-Band Model in One Dimension
1968 • 2,779 citations
Thermal Properties of the Inhomogeneous Electron Gas
1965 • 2,599 citations
The calculation of atomic fields
1927 • 2,333 citations
Physical Content of the Exact Kohn-Sham Orbital Energies: Band Gaps and Derivative Discontinuities
1983 • 2,314 citations
Statistical Theory of the Energy Levels of Complex Systems. I
1962 • 2,154 citations
Zur Theorie der Kernmassen
1935 • 2,066 citations
Proof that<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mfrac><mml:mrow><mml:mi>∂</mml:mi><mml:mi>E</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>∂</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>n</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mi>i</mml:mi></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:mrow></mml:mfrac><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mi>ε</mml:mi></mml:math>in density-functional theory
1978 • 1,927 citations
Universal variational functionals of electron densities, first-order density matrices, and natural spin-orbitals and solution of the v -representability problem
1979 • 1,817 citations
Density-Functional Theory of the Energy Gap
1983 • 1,770 citations
N�herungsmethode zur L�sung des quantenmechanischen Mehrk�rperproblems
1930 • 1,701 citations
Density functional calculations of molecular bond energies
1986 • 1,632 citations
Ground-State Energy of a Many-Fermion System. II
1960 • 1,582 citations
The Wave Mechanics of an Atom with a Non-Coulomb Central Field. Part I. Theory and Methods
1928 • 1,512 citations
Theory of the Inhomogeneous Electron Gas
1983 • 1,481 citations
Strongly coupled plasmas: high-density classical plasmas and degenerate electron liquids
1982 • 1,357 citations
First-Principles Theory of Quasiparticles: Calculation of Band Gaps in Semiconductors and Insulators
1985 • 1,308 citations
Eine statistische Methode zur Bestimmung einiger Eigenschaften des Atoms und ihre Anwendung auf die Theorie des periodischen Systems der Elemente
1928 • 1,280 citations
Theory for the Forces between Closed-Shell Atoms and Molecules
1972 • 1,250 citations
Fermi Surface and Some Simple Equilibrium Properties of a System of Interacting Fermions
1960 • 1,239 citations
Beyond the local-density approximation in calculations of ground-state electronic properties
1983 • 1,156 citations
Density functionals for coulomb systems
1983 • 1,153 citations
Exchange-correlation energy of a metallic surface: Wave-vector analysis
1977 • 1,000 citations
Conservation of orbital symmetry
1968 • 974 citations
Simplified method for calculating the energy of weakly interacting fragments
1985 • 962 citations
On the calculation of multiplet energies by the hartree-fock-slater method
1977 • 961 citations
One-Particle Properties of an Inhomogeneous Interacting Electron Gas
1966 • 958 citations
Hellmann-Feynman, virial, and scaling requisites for the exact universal density functionals. Shape of the correlation potential and diamagnetic susceptibility for atoms
1985 • 944 citations
The exchange-correlation energy of a metallic surface
1975 • 874 citations
Exact differential equation for the density and ionization energy of a many-particle system
1984 • 856 citations
Exact results for the charge and spin densities, exchange-correlation potentials, and density-functional eigenvalues
1985 • 854 citations
Thomas-fermi and related theories of atoms and molecules
1981 • 821 citations
Accurate Exchange-Correlation Potential for Silicon and Its Discontinuity on Addition of an Electron
1986 • 783 citations
Hohenberg-Kohn theorem for nonlocal external potentials
1975 • 763 citations
Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths
1988 • 733 citations
Magnetic Effects and the Hartree-Fock Equation
1951 • 729 citations
Electron densities in search of Hamiltonians
1982 • 662 citations
Über eine Approximation des Hartree-Fockschen Potentials Durch eine Universelle Potentialfunktion
1954 • 628 citations
On first-row diatomic molecules and local density models
1979 • 627 citations
Theory of nonuniform electronic systems. I. Analysis of the gradient approximation and a generalization that works
1980 • 598 citations
Correlation Energy of a Free Electron Gas
1958 • 592 citations
Descriptions of exchange and correlation effects in inhomogeneous electron systems
1979 • 585 citations
The Organic Chemist's Book of Orbitals
1973 • 567 citations
Die Statistische Theorie des Atoms und ihre Anwendungen
1949 • 563 citations
466. The electronic orbitals, shapes, and spectra of polyatomic molecules. Part I. AH2 molecules
1953 • 540 citations
Density Functional Theory
1983 • 539 citations
Statistical Theory of the Energy Levels of Complex Systems. III
1962 • 538 citations
The stability of matter
1976 • 511 citations
Computational Methods in Band Theory
1971 • 502 citations
Improved lower bound on the indirect Coulomb energy
1981 • 498 citations
Random Matrices in Physics
1967 • 496 citations
Band model for magnetism of transition metals in the spin-density-functional formalism
1976 • 457 citations
The Thomas-Fermi approximation in quantum mechanics
1957 • 455 citations
On a Class of Analytic Functions from the Quantum Theory of Collisions
1951 • 454 citations
Statistical Theory of the Energy Levels of Complex Systems. II
1962 • 451 citations
<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>LMM</mml:mi></mml:math>Auger spectra of Cu, Zn, Ga, and Ge. I. Transition probabilities, term splittings, and effective Coulomb interaction
1977 • 444 citations
Current- and spin-density-functional theory for inhomogeneous electronic systems in strong magnetic fields
1988 • 443 citations
Study of the electronic structure of molecules. XXI. Correlation energy corrections as a functional of the Hartree-Fock density and its application to the hydrides of the second row atoms
1974 • 436 citations
Note on Hartree's Method
1930 • 435 citations
Density Matrices and Density Functionals
1987 • 425 citations
Binding energy and electronic structure of small copper particles
1983 • 407 citations
Energy bands in ferromagnetic nickel
1977 • 403 citations
Energy bands in ferromagnetic iron
1977 • 396 citations
Structural, Dymanical, and Electronic Properties of Amorphous Silicon: Anab initioMolecular-Dynamics Study
1988 • 378 citations
On the Stability of Molecules in the Thomas-Fermi Theory
1962 • 372 citations
Orthonormal orbitals for the representation of an arbitrary density
1981 • 370 citations
Local-density theory of multiplet structure
1979 • 364 citations
Effect of Self-Energy Corrections on the Valence-Band Photoemission Spectra of Ni
1979 • 363 citations
Effect of Bound Hole Pairs on the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>d</mml:mi></mml:math>-Band Photoemission Spectrum of Ni
1979 • 341 citations
The energy density functional formalism for excited states
1979 • 341 citations
Adiabatic-connection approach to Kohn-Sham theory
1984 • 341 citations
Contribution to the cohesive energy of simple metals: Spin-dependent effect
1974 • 336 citations
Easily Implementable Nonlocal Exchange-Correlation Energy Functional
1981 • 320 citations
On the surface energy of a bounded electron gas
1974 • 318 citations
Density-functional exchange-correlation potentials and orbital eigenvalues for light atoms
1984 • 317 citations
Quantum Corrections to the Thomas–Fermi Approximation—The Kirzhnits Method
1973 • 312 citations
Theory of lattice-dynamical properties of solids: Application to Si and Ge
1982 • 311 citations
Local Density Approximations in Quantum Chemistry and Solid State Physics
1984 • 310 citations
Self-consistent electronic structure of Si, Ge and diamond by the LMTO-ASA method
1980 • 308 citations
Die chemische Bindung bei den höheren Hauptgruppenelementen
1984 • 304 citations
Nonlocal approximation to the exchange potential and kinetic energy of an inhomogeneous electron gas
1978 • 299 citations
Bonding and ionicity in semiconductors
1987 • 284 citations
Dynamical aspects of correlation corrections in a covalent crystal
1982 • 281 citations
Many-Body Phenomena at Surfaces
1984 • 276 citations
Hartree-Fock-Roothaan wavefunctions for diatomic molecules
1974 • 273 citations
Present State of Molecular Structure Calculations
1960 • 267 citations
Atomic Self-Consistent-Field Calculations Using Statistical Approximations for Exchange and Correlation
1967 • 261 citations
Calculated Bulk Properties of the Actinide Metals
1978 • 261 citations
Relativistic effects on bonding
1981 • 260 citations
New model dielectric function and exchange-correlation potential for semiconductors and insulators
1982 • 257 citations
Core holes in chemisorbed atoms
1977 • 255 citations
On the calculation of correlation energies in the spin-density functional formalism
1978 • 253 citations
The analytic configuration interaction gradient method: Application to the cyclic and open isomers of the S3 molecule
1986 • 251 citations
Density-Functional Theory of Excitation Spectra of Semiconductors: Application to Si
1983 • 248 citations
Density functional theory and molecular bonding. III. Iron-series dimers
1979 • 247 citations
Ni<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>d</mml:mi></mml:math>-band self-energy beyond the low-density limit
1981 • 246 citations
On the computation of electronic correlation energies within the local approach
1980 • 246 citations
Electronic structure of transition metal compounds; ground-state properties of the 3d-monoxides in the atomic sphere approximation
1980 • 237 citations
Thomas-Fermi Theory Revisited
1973 • 235 citations
Precise quasiparticle energies and Hartree-Fock bands of semiconductors and insulators
1988 • 234 citations
Molecular geometry and the Mulliken-Walsh molecular orbital model. Ab initio study
1974 • 230 citations
Electronic structure and vibrational frequency of Cr2
1983 • 227 citations
Density Functional Calculations for Atoms, Molecules and Clusters
1980 • 226 citations
Structure of sulfur clusters using simulated annealing: S2 to S13
1988 • 226 citations
Electronic Structures and Spectra of Triatomic Oxide Molecules
1942 • 224 citations
A Spin Dependent Version of the Langreth-Mehl Exchange-Correlation Functional
1985 • 224 citations
Study of the electronic structure of molecules. XXII. Correlation energy corrections as a functional of the Hartree-Fock type density and its application to the homonuclear diatomic molecules of the second row atoms
1974 • 220 citations
Experimental Exchange-Split Energy-Band Dispersions for Fe, Co, and Ni
1980 • 219 citations
Density-Functional Treatment of an Exactly Solvable Semiconductor Model
1986 • 216 citations
Relativistic contributions to the low-lying excitation energies and ionization potentials of the transition metals
1981 • 212 citations
Local-density Hartree–Fock theory of electronic states of molecules with self-interaction correction
1984 • 211 citations
Perturbation treatment of correlations in transition metals
1980 • 202 citations
Self-interaction correction for density-functional theory of electronic energy bands of solids
1983 • 192 citations
Studies in Mathematical Physics
1973 • 188 citations
Theory of the Spin Susceptibility of an Inhomogeneous Electron Gas via the Density Functional Formalism
1975 • 184 citations
Perturbation Energy Coefficients and Ionization Potentials of the Ground State of Three- to Ten-Electron Isoelectronic Atomic Series
1962 • 181 citations
Advances in the theory of one-electron energy states
1977 • 181 citations
Computational complexity of the ground-state determination of atomic clusters
1985 • 180 citations
Total-energy differences: Sources of error in local-density approximations
1985 • 179 citations
Dynamical Correlation Effects on the Quasiparticle Bloch States of a Covalent Crystal
1980 • 179 citations
Theory of quasiparticle energies in alkali metals
1987 • 176 citations
Localization in the self-interaction-corrected density-functional formalism
1988 • 176 citations
Density-functional theory with self-interaction correction: Application to the lithium moleculea)
1985 • 174 citations
The structure of selenium clusters — Se3 TO Se8
1987 • 172 citations
The Single-Particle Density in Physics and Chemistry
1988 • 172 citations
Calculated electron affinities of the elements
1982 • 171 citations
Configuration-interaction study of atoms. I. Correlation energies of B, C, N, O, F, and Ne
1974 • 171 citations
Orbital functional for exchange and correlation: self-interaction correction to the local density approximation
1979 • 169 citations
Study of the electron gas approximation
1974 • 165 citations
Variational Quantum Monte Carlo Nonlocal Pseudopotential Approach to Solids: Cohesive and Structural Properties of Diamond
1988 • 165 citations
Novel pseudo-Hamiltonian for quantum Monte Carlo simulations
1989 • 159 citations
Molecular bonding in Group IIA dimers Be2–Ba2
1979 • 159 citations
Morphology and statistical statics of simple microclusters
1983 • 159 citations
Magnetic and cohesive properties from canonical bands (for transition metals)
1976 • 158 citations
Theoretical study of small silicon clusters: Cyclic ground state structure of Si3
1985 • 157 citations
The role of single-particle density in chemistry
1981 • 156 citations
A self-interaction corrected approach to many-electron systems: Beyond the local spin density approximation
1980 • 155 citations
The time complexity of maximum matching by simulated annealing
1988 • 154 citations
Metal-Metal Bonding in Cr-Cr and Mo-Mo Dimers: Another Success of Local Spin-Density Theory
1983 • 152 citations
Density Functional Methods:Theory and Applications
1984 • 152 citations
Density functional theory and molecular bonding. I. First-row diatomic molecules
1977 • 150 citations
The bond length of chromium dimer
1982 • 150 citations
Method for calculating the electronic structures of large molecules; helical polymers
1987 • 149 citations
Laser vaporization of beryllium: Gas phase spectrum and molecular potential of Be2
1984 • 144 citations
Muffin-tin orbitals and the total energy of atomic clusters
1977 • 143 citations
Exchange and correlation in inhomogeneous electron systems
1977 • 141 citations
Ground-state properties of diamond
1981 • 140 citations
The role of model systems in the few‐body reduction of the N‐fermion problem
1978 • 140 citations
Interstitial-sphere linear muffin-tin orbital structural calculations for C and Si
1984 • 139 citations
Potentials, band structures, and Fermi surfaces in the noble metals
1981 • 135 citations
Excess-path-length distribution of fast charged particles
1987 • 135 citations
Modified Generalized Valence-Bond Method: A Simple Correction for the Electron Correlation Missing in Generalized Valence-Bond Wave Functions; Prediction of Double-Well States for<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Cr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:…
1985 • 129 citations
Formation of Stable Molecules within the Statistical Theory of Atoms
1967 • 127 citations
Statistical Behavior of Atomic Energy Levels: Agreement with Random-Matrix Theory
1983 • 127 citations
Full CI results for Be2 and (H2)2 in large basis sets
1983 • 125 citations
Theoretical Calculation of the Potential Curves of the Be2 Molecule
1967 • 125 citations
Kohn-Sham exchange potential exact to first order in ρ(K→)/<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi>ρ</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
1985 • 124 citations
333. Dissociation energies of diatomic molecules of the transition elements. (II). Titanium, chromium, manganese and cobalt
1965 • 124 citations
Influence of an improved local-spin-density correlation-energy functional on the cohesive energy of alkali metals
1980 • 123 citations
Bonding in the first-row diatomic molecules within the local spin-density approximation
1982 • 122 citations
A statistical exchange approximation for localized electrons
2009 • 120 citations
Energies of atoms with nonspherical charge densities calculated with nonlocal density-functional theory
1987 • 119 citations
The binding energy of the ground state of Be2
1983 • 118 citations
Electron correlation in small metal clusters. Application of a theory of self-consistent electron pairs to the Be4 system
1976 • 117 citations
Cu and Ag as one-valence-electron atoms: CI results and quadrupole corrections for Cu2, Ag2, CuH, and AgH
1984 • 116 citations
Local-density approximation for dynamical correlation corrections to single-particle excitations in insulators
1984 • 112 citations
The "sextuple" bond of chromium dimer
1981 • 112 citations
The fermi surface of CeSn3 and LaSn3
1982 • 111 citations
Explicit estimation of ground-state kinetic energies from electron densities
1986 • 110 citations
On correlation in the first row transition metal atoms
1982 • 109 citations
On the electronic spectrum of the Mo2 molecule observed after flash photolysis of Mo(CO)6
1978 • 109 citations
Electron removal energies in Kohn-Sham density-functional theory
1982 • 108 citations
The ground state of Si3, two near degenerate isomers
1985 • 108 citations
Accurate ab initio calculations on the singlet-triplet separation in methylene
1978 • 107 citations
Total Energy in the Multiple Scattering Formalism: Application to the Water Molecule
1972 • 104 citations
Determination of the Dissociation Energy of the Cr2 Molecule
1987 • 100 citations
Gradient expansion of the atomic kinetic energy functional
1976 • 100 citations
Experimental bulk electronic properties of ferromagnetic iron
1984 • 100 citations
Electron correlation and the band gap in ionic crystals
1985 • 100 citations
Theoretical evidence for multiple 3d bondig in the V2 and Cr2 molecules
1983 • 98 citations
Inequivalence of the physical and Kohn-Sham Fermi surfaces
1988 • 98 citations
Hydrogen Chemisorption by the Spin-density Functional Formalism. I
1975 • 98 citations
Density functional theory and the von Weizsacker method
1971 • 97 citations
On the Stability of the S 8 Molbcule and the Structure of Fibrous Sulfur
1949 • 97 citations
Cluster Study of the Interaction of a Water Molecule with an Aluminum Surface
1984 • 97 citations
The spin‐density‐functional formalism for quantum mechanical calculations: Test on diatomic molecules with an efficient numerical method
1976 • 92 citations
Energetics of Surface Multilayer Relaxation on W (001): Evidence for Short-Range Screening
1984 • 92 citations
Hartree-fock values of energies, interaction constants, and atomic properties for the groundstates of the negative ions, neutral atoms, and first four positive ions from helium to krypton
1971 • 91 citations
A new approximation method for electron systems
1978 • 90 citations
What can be learned about highTc from local density theory?
1988 • 89 citations
Analysis of the Electronic Exchange in Atoms
1972 • 88 citations
LCAO local-spin-density and Xα calculations for Cr2and Mo2
1984 • 88 citations
A non-local approximation to the exchange energy of the non-homogeneous electron gas
1977 • 88 citations
Calculation of the total energy in the multiple scattering-Xα method. II. Numerical technique and results
1974 • 88 citations
The calculation of intermolecular forces. A critical examination of the Gordon-Kim model
1978 • 88 citations
Energy surfaces of low-lying states of O3 and SO2
1985 • 87 citations
Exchange and correlation energy in a nonuniform fermion fluid
1986 • 85 citations
Self-interaction correction to the local density Hartree-Fock atomic calculations of excited and ground states
1983 • 85 citations
Equilibrium Geometries and Electronic Structures of Small Sodium Clusters
1984 • 85 citations
Nonlocal-density-functional approximation for exchange and correlation in semiconductors
1984 • 84 citations
A combined density functional and configuration interaction method
1988 • 84 citations
Fermi surface of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">UPt</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>within the local-density approximation
1987 • 84 citations
The exchange and correlation energy at a metal surface
1975 • 84 citations
Gradient expansion of the exchange-energy density functional: Effect of taking limits in the wrong order
1988 • 82 citations
The structure of Si2C and Si3
1985 • 81 citations
Rigorous formulation of Slater’s transition-state theory for excited states
1985 • 80 citations
Absorption spectra of matrix-isolated alkaline earth metal diatomic molecules
1977 • 78 citations
An application of correlation energy density functionals to atoms and molecules
1986 • 77 citations
Image Plane for Surface Potential
1986 • 76 citations
Density functional theory of 3d-transition element atoms
1978 • 74 citations
Exchange and correlation in atoms, molecules and solids
1976 • 73 citations
Studies in Inorganic Chemistry
1984 • 73 citations
An improved self-interaction-corrected local spin density functional for atoms
1983 • 72 citations
Extensions of the LSD approximation in density functional calculations
1980 • 72 citations
Beryllium dimer, a critical test case of <scp>MBPT</scp> and <scp>CI</scp> methods
1978 • 71 citations
Beyond the random-phase approximation in nonlocal-density-functional theory
1986 • 70 citations
Sulfur and selenium helices: Structure and electronic properties
1988 • 69 citations
Self-consistent electronic structures of polyacetylene
1986 • 69 citations
Electron correlation and density-functional methods
1987 • 68 citations
The gradient approximation to the exchange-correlation energy functional: A generalization that works
1979 • 66 citations
Configuration interaction calculation of the potential curves for the C3 molecule in its ground and lowest-lying Πu states
1977 • 66 citations
Exact electron-gas response functions at high density
1987 • 63 citations
Anti-Ferromagnetic Moment Formation in the Self-Interaction-Corrected Density Functional Formalism
1988 • 63 citations
Valence Forces in Lithium and Beryllium
1931 • 63 citations
Local Spin-Density Description of Multiple Metal-Metal Bonding:<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Mo</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Cr</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub…
1983 • 63 citations
Experimental<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>E</mml:mi><mml:mo>(</mml:mo><mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mover><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">k</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mo>→</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:mover></mml:mrow></mml:mrow><mml:mo>)</mml:mo></mml:math>dispersions for the Zn<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>d</mml:mi></mml:math>states: Evidence for itinerant character
1980 • 63 citations
Thomas-Fermi approach to diatomic systems. I. Solution of the Thomas-Fermi and Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-Weizsäcker equations
1979 • 63 citations
Bending Frequency of the C3 Molecule
1972 • 63 citations
Metal surface properties in the linear potential approximation
1977 • 61 citations
Study of the density gradient expansion for the kinetic energy
1977 • 61 citations
Force and virial formula in the linear combination of atomic orbitals<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>X</mml:mi><mml:mi>α</mml:mi></mml:math>method and its application to oxygen chemisorption on the Al(111) and Mg(0001) surfaces
1984 • 61 citations
Total energy of metallic lithium
1983 • 61 citations
Difference between the quasiparticle and the Kohn-Sham-Fermi surfaces
1988 • 61 citations
f-Type functions in the orbital basis for calculating molecular interactions involving d electrons Cr2 and Mo2
1983 • 60 citations
Theory of acoustic attenuation in a concentrated paramagnetic crystal: spin 1/2 system
1972 • 60 citations
Force calculations in the density functional formalism
1981 • 58 citations
Nonlocal density functionals: Comparison with exact results for finite systems
1986 • 55 citations
Discontinuity of the exchange-correlation potential in density functional theory
1987 • 55 citations
Ab initio MRD CI calculations for the electron spectrum of the C3 radical
1978 • 53 citations
Total energies in Se. III. Defects in the glass
1983 • 53 citations
Some tests of an approximate density functional for the ground-state kinetic energy of a fermion system
1988 • 53 citations
On the nature of the bonding in Cu2—an ab initio viewpoint
1983 • 52 citations
Rigorous formulation of the Kohn and Sham theory
1984 • 52 citations
Ab-initio calculation of van der waals constants (C6, C8, C10) for two-valence-electron atoms, including correlation effects
1976 • 52 citations
Correlated Hartree-Fock energy bands for diamond
1975 • 51 citations
Hartree-Fock, correlation and term energies of valence excited states of atoms and ions of the second row of the periodic table
1970 • 51 citations
Self-interaction corrections in the density functional formalism
1981 • 51 citations
Nonempirical calculations on diatomic transition metals. II. <scp>RHF</scp> investigation of lowest closed‐shell states of homonuclear 3d transition‐metal dimers
1980 • 50 citations
Resonant photoemission shake-up and Auger processes at the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mn>3</mml:mn><mml:mi>p</mml:mi></mml:math>photothreshold in Ga and GaP
1980 • 50 citations
Self-consistent weighted-density approximation for the electron gas. I. Bulk properties
1988 • 50 citations
Local asymptotic gradient corrections to the energy functional of an electron gas
1985 • 50 citations
Self-interaction-correction theory for density functional calculations of electronic energy bands for the lithium chloride crystal
1984 • 49 citations
Spectroscopic studies of the SO2 discharge system. I. The microwave spectrum and structure of S2O
1974 • 49 citations
Atomic multiplet structures obtained from Hartree-Fock, statistical exchange and local spin density approximations
1980 • 49 citations
Augmented Gaussian-orbital basis for atomic-cluster calculations within the density-functional formalism: Application to<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Cu</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>
1983 • 47 citations
Nonlocal density approximation to exchange and correlation in self-consistent bandstructure calculations: Application to Cu
1984 • 47 citations
Density functional approximation for the quasiparticle properties of simple metals. II. Application to Li, Rb and Cs
1980 • 47 citations
Multiplet structure and charge distributions in silicon and germanium dimers
1978 • 46 citations
Investigations of nonlocal exchange and correlation effects in metals via the density-functional formalism
1974 • 45 citations
Bonding trends in the group-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">IV</mml:mi><mml:mi>A</mml:mi></mml:math>dimers<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>2</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><…
1979 • 44 citations
Nonlocal exchange and correlation and semiconductor band structure
1983 • 43 citations
Damped-Core Quantum Monte Carlo Method: Effective Treatment for Large-<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>Z</mml:mi></mml:math>Systems
1988 • 43 citations
Nonlocal density approximation to exchange in relativistic-augmented-plane-wave band-structure calculations and consistent interpretation of photoemission data on Rh(110)
1981 • 43 citations
Cluster studies of CO adsorption
1981 • 43 citations
Quantum theory of atomic structure. Vol. II
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Screened-exchange plus Coulomb-hole correlated Hartree-Fock energy bands for LiF
1975 • 41 citations
Unlinked cluster and relativistic contributions to the bonding in Cu2
1985 • 41 citations
Kohn-Sham Self-Consistent Calculation of the Structure of Metallic Sodium
1972 • 41 citations
The cohesive energies of transition metals
1956 • 41 citations
Orbital forces and chemical bonding in density-functional theory: Application to first-row dimers
1986 • 40 citations
Nonlocal density approximation to exchange and correlation: Ground state properties of solid copper and vanadium
1984 • 40 citations
Energy Surfaces of Polymeric Sulfur: Structure and Electronic Properties
1986 • 38 citations
Density-functional formalism: Sources of error in local-density approximations
1985 • 38 citations
An Extended Thomas-Fermi-Dirac Theory for Diatomic Molecule
1971 • 38 citations
Total energies in Se. I. The trigonal crystal
1983 • 37 citations
"Thomas-Fermi-pseudopotential" approach for calculating the static properties of simple metals
1980 • 36 citations
Electronic structure and bonding in the ground state of Cu2
1985 • 36 citations
Energy surfaces for<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Si</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>and<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msub><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">C</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math>: A comparative study
1985 • 36 citations
Energy differences using an accurate local density functional
1982 • 36 citations
Nonlocal Exchange and Correlation Effects on the Fermi Surface of Metals
1974 • 35 citations
Theoretical studies of molecular ions: Be−2
1976 • 35 citations
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1983 • 34 citations
Mass Spectrometric Determination of the Dissociation Energies of CuTb(g), CuDy(g), and CuHo(g)
1979 • 34 citations
Low-lying states of thiozone, S3
1986 • 33 citations
Molecular Correlation Energies Obtained with a Nonlocal Density Functional
1984 • 32 citations
A comparative study of the molecules Cu2 and Ag2 by all electron ab initio HF–CI methods
1983 • 32 citations
Self-consistent, first principles calculations of the electronic structures of a linear, infinite carbon chain
1986 • 31 citations
A non-Gaussian theory of rubberlike elasticity based on rotational isomeric state simulations of network chain configurations. III. Networks prepared from the extraordinarily flexible chains of polymeric sulfur and polymeric selenium
1984 • 31 citations
Electrostatic energy minimisation by simulated annealing
1985 • 31 citations
The Description of Molecular Structure
1975 • 30 citations
Correlation effects and the bonding in Mo2 and Cr2
1982 • 30 citations
Magnetic ground state of metallic hydrogen and lithium in the low-density limit
1986 • 30 citations
Effect of Langreth-Mehl gradient correction on transition-metal band structures: Copper and vanadium
1983 • 29 citations
Towards a better understanding of low-energy excitations in heavy-fermion systems
1988 • 29 citations
Energy surfaces and structure of S7O
1989 • 29 citations
The dissociation energy of Cu2; Do we want to perform multi-reference singles and doubles cls on i%iany-electron systems?
1983 • 29 citations
The Cohesive Energy and Charge-Density Form Factors of Beryllium as a Test on the Langreth–Perdew–Mehl Approximation
1985 • 28 citations
A theoretical investigation of the bond length of dichromium
1983 • 28 citations
Non-local exchange and correlation effects on the fermi surface of lithium
1975 • 28 citations
Mathematics Applied to Science
1988 • 28 citations
Cluster studies of CO adsorption
1982 • 28 citations
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1957 • 26 citations
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1983 • 26 citations
Chemical bond as a test of density-gradient expansions for kinetic and exchange energies
1988 • 26 citations
Inhomogeneity corrections to the ground-state properties of itinerant ferromagnets
1977 • 26 citations
A new density functional for fractionally occupied orbital systems with application to ionization and transition energies
1987 • 25 citations
Electronic structure of UPd3 — A localized f compound
1987 • 24 citations
Chemical binding in small molecules by the spin-density-functional formalism
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1988 • 23 citations
Correction for Self-interaction in the Thomas-Fermi Potential with Application to f Electrons in Atoms
1962 • 23 citations
Charge transfer in binary alloys and to impurities in iron
1977 • 22 citations
Electron density profiles at charged metal surfaces in the weighted density approximation
1987 • 22 citations
First principles investigation on the validity of the peierls mechanism for the dimerization energy of trans-polyacetylene
1987 • 21 citations
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1987 • 20 citations
Comparison of group IA and group IB homonuclear clusters
1985 • 18 citations
Prediction of the Fermi surface as a test of density-functional approximations to the self - energy
1976 • 18 citations
Theory of 3-D structure and intrinsic defects of transpolyacetylene
1989 • 18 citations
Nonlocal density functional for the exchange and correlation energy of electrons
1986 • 18 citations
Energy surfaces of low-lying states of C3
1985 • 18 citations
Self-energy corrections to the local density band structure of semiconductors and insulators
1986 • 17 citations
Density functional description of molecular bonding within the local spin density approximation
1986 • 17 citations
A local density functional description of the properties of UPt3
1985 • 17 citations
Electronic structure of sos - a comparison with O3, SO2, and S3
1986 • 16 citations
Density functional-pseudopotential approach to the heat of formation in alloys of alkali metals
1981 • 16 citations
Accuracy of the Hartree-Fock and Local Density Approximations for Electron Densities: A study for Light Atoms
1983 • 14 citations
Small and large wave-vector behavior for the structure factor of an interacting non-uniform electron gas: A reply
1982 • 14 citations
Inhomogeneity corrections to the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac model of rare-gas diatomic systems
1979 • 13 citations
Volume Dependence of the Bulk Modulus in Alkali Metals
1981 • 13 citations
Partial Pressure Contributions to the Equation of State of Alkali Metals
1980 • 13 citations
Electron density description of atoms and molecules
1981 • 13 citations
Total energies in Se. II. Vacancy in the crystal
1983 • 12 citations
Binding energy calculations for metal aggregates
1979 • 11 citations
Semi-statistical model for metals
1977 • 11 citations
The intrinsic energy gap of crystalline trans-polyacetylene
1989 • 9 citations
Solution of the Thomas-Fermi equation for triatomic systems
1978 • 8 citations
Density functional-pseudopotential calculation of the heat of formation of disordered solid alkaline-earth alloys
1982 • 4 citations
Langreth and Vosko Reply
1988 • 4 citations
Comment on "Exact Electron-Gas Response Functions at High Density"
1988 • 3 citations
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