Osmotic stress as a mechanism of freezing injury

The haemolysis of human red blood-cells by freezing and thawing

1953 • 690 citations

Red cell membrane: structure and function

1969 • 379 citations

Cryoprotective agents

1971 • 268 citations

Modified Model for the Mechanism of Freezing Injury in Erythrocytes

1968 • 240 citations

The formation of ice in protoplasm

1932 • 165 citations

Properties of Hemoglobin Solutions in Red Cells

1968 • 165 citations

Freezing tolerance in Mytilus edulis

1970 • 130 citations

Tissue freezing

1965 • 127 citations

The composition and swelling properties of haemoglobin crystals

1946 • 123 citations

Nucleic acids and antibody production by plasma cells.

1949 • 105 citations

Potassium Ion: Is the Bulk of Intracellular K ⁺ Adsorbed?

1969 • 99 citations

SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC STUDIES

1950 • 88 citations

Is there a Common Mechanism of Protection of Living Cells by Polyvinylpyrrolidone and Glycerol during Freezing?

1969 • 75 citations

Haemolysis by Thermal Shock

1955 • 73 citations

Posthypertonic Hemolysis in Sodium Chloride Systems

1968 • 62 citations

Osmotic equilibria in human erythrocytes studied by immersion refractometry

1958 • 54 citations

A stable state of frozen protoplasm with invisible intracellular ice crystals obtained by rapid cooling

1970 • 52 citations

Nonsolvent Water in Human Erythrocytes and Hemoglobin Solutions

1967 • 49 citations

Freezing Injury and Resistance in Spinach Chloroplast Grana

1970 • 43 citations

Automated Differential Agglutination Technic to Measure Red Cell Survival

1968 • 42 citations

PHYSIOLOGY AND ANATOMY OF THE CELL MEMBRANE: THE PHYSICAL STATE OF WATER IN THE LIVING CELL.

1965 • 42 citations

Sugar uptake as a function of cell volume in human erythrocytes

1964 • 30 citations

ROLE OF WATER STRUTURE IN THE MOLECULAR ORGANIZATION OF CELL MEMBRANES.

1965 • 28 citations

Reversal of electrolyte changes in stored red cells after transfusion

1955 • 21 citations

THE DETERIORATION AND COMMERCIAL PRESERVATION OF FLESH FOODS. First Paper: General Introduction and Experiments on Frozen Beef.

1908 • 20 citations

Hemolysis by Hypertonic Solutions of Neutral Salts.

1944 • 19 citations

Changes in erythrocytes resulting from excessive shrinking

1961 • 11 citations

Effects of Agglomeration on Human Red Blood Cells

1969 • 10 citations

Failure of bovine hemoglobin to “bind” water in electrolyte solutions

1961 • 1 citations