Individual Differences and Arousal: Implications for the Study of Mood and Memory

The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit‐formation

1908 • 6,230 citations

Conflict, arousal, and curiosity.

1960 • 5,766 citations

Mood and memory.

1981 • 5,114 citations

Toward a consensual structure of mood.

1985 • 4,159 citations

Mood and memory.

1981 • 3,889 citations

The psychology of fear and stress

1988 • 3,188 citations

The Biological Basis of Personality

2017 • 3,066 citations

The effect of emotion on cue utilization and the organization of behavior.

1959 • 2,992 citations

Sensation Seeking : Beyond the Optimal Level of Arousal

1979 • 2,591 citations

Social Facilitation

1965 • 2,507 citations

Sensation seeking. Beyond the optimal level of arousal

1980 • 2,267 citations

Handbook of Psychophysiology

2016 • 2,154 citations

Memory and cognition

1977 • 2,059 citations

Drives and the C. N. S. (conceptual nervous system).

1955 • 2,004 citations

Personality and Individual Differences: A Natural Science Approach

1985 • 1,896 citations

Personality and Individual Differences

1985 • 1,808 citations

Decision and stress

1971 • 1,686 citations

Affect and memory: A review.

1986 • 1,676 citations

Journal of Experimental Research in Personality

1965 • 1,383 citations

The biopsychology of mood and arousal

1990 • 1,279 citations

Somatic response patterning and stress : some revisions of activation theory

1967 • 1,065 citations

A Model for Personality

1981 • 997 citations

A Behavior System

1954 • 918 citations

Personality, motivation, and performance: A theory of the relationship between individual differences and information processing.

1984 • 793 citations

Stop, look and listen: The problem of sustained attention and impulse control in hyperactive and normal children.

1972 • 659 citations

Measurement of Activation through Self-Report

1967 • 559 citations

Paired-associate learning as a function of arousal and interpolated interval.

1963 • 495 citations

Toward a psychological theory of multidimensional activation (arousal)

1978 • 464 citations

Evidence of convergent validity on the dimensions of affect.

1978 • 464 citations

Eysenck Personality Inventory

1963 • 432 citations

The interactive effect of personality, time of day, and caffeine: A test of the arousal model.

1980 • 424 citations

Activation-Deactivation Adjective Check List: Current Overview and Structural Analysis

1986 • 397 citations

Optimal stimulation: A model of disordered activity and performance in normal and deviant children.

1983 • 384 citations

Selectivity of learning caused by affective states.

1981 • 367 citations

Commentary on mood and memory

1987 • 330 citations

Reconceptualizing arousal: Psychobiological states in motor performance.

1988 • 321 citations

Differential effects of induced mood on the recall of positive, negative and neutral words

1983 • 300 citations

Time of day effects on performance in a range of tasks

1967 • 298 citations

Human stress and cognition

1980 • 284 citations

Constraints on the effects of mood on memory.

1985 • 277 citations

The measurement of extroversion: A comparison of the Eysenck Personality Inventory and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire

1981 • 277 citations

Biological Bases of Individual Behavior

1972 • 270 citations

Mood dependent memory for internal versus external events.

1989 • 227 citations

Interaction of arousal and recall interval in nonsense syllable paired-associate learning.

1964 • 220 citations

An examination of attention, arousal, and learning dysfunctions of hyperkinetic children.

1978 • 217 citations

Emotional mood states and memory: Elaborative encoding, semantics processing, and cognitive effort.

1984 • 194 citations

Failure to replicate mood-dependent retrieval

1985 • 186 citations

DIURNAL VARIATION IN LOGICAL REASONING

1975 • 186 citations

The interaction of task difficulty and motivation: The Yerkes-Dodson law revived

1959 • 178 citations

Circadian rhythms in human memory

1980 • 175 citations

Action decrement and its relation to learning.

1958 • 169 citations

Handbook of individual differences: Biological perspectives

1993 • 160 citations

The Effect of Memory Load on the Circadian Variation in Performance Efficiency Under a Rapidly Rotating Shift System*

1976 • 157 citations

Arousal cues arousal-related material in memory: implications for understanding effects of mood on memory

1983 • 152 citations

Memory storage as a function of arousal and time with homogeneous and heterogeneous lists

1963 • 147 citations

Theoretical Foundations of Behavior Therapy

1987 • 146 citations

Significance and Remembrance: The Role of Neuromodulatory Systems

1990 • 142 citations

Theoretical foundations of behavior therapy

1988 • 142 citations

Learning, Memory and Personality

1981 • 141 citations

Emotional mood states, strategies, and state-dependency in memory

1981 • 139 citations

Personality, time of day and arousal

1990 • 139 citations

The Biological Basis of Personality.

1970 • 133 citations

Relationship between Circadian Rhythm of Body Temperature and Introversion–Extraversion

1967 • 129 citations

Arousal and the inverted-U hypothesis: A critique of Neiss's "Reconceptualizing arousal."

1990 • 128 citations

Time of day effects in school children's immediate and delayed recall of meaningful material

1977 • 117 citations

Mood-state-dependent retrieval of verbal associations.

1977 • 105 citations

Emotional mood states and memory: Elaborative encoding, semantics processing, and cognitive effort.

1984 • 102 citations

PERSONALITY AND THE INVERTED‐U RELATION

1965 • 95 citations

Mood-state-dependent retrieval of verbal associations.

1977 • 95 citations

Individual differences in habituation of human physiological responses: A review of theory, method, and findings in the study of personality correlates in non-clinical populations

1977 • 90 citations

Studies of Individual Differences at the Applied Psychology Unit

1972 • 83 citations

Anxious mood and memory

1989 • 81 citations

Extraversion, Arousal, and Paired-Associate Recall

1976 • 80 citations

Diurnal variation and individual differences in the perception of intractable pain

1976 • 77 citations

Personality and motivation: Sources of inefficiency in cognitive performance

1987 • 74 citations

Impulsivity, caffeine, and proofreading: A test of the Easterbrook hypothesis.

1982 • 72 citations

Emotional mood states and retrieval in episodic memory.

1985 • 71 citations

PERSONALITY AND PHYSIOLOGICAL CORRELATES OF PERFORMANCE DECREMENT ON A MONOTONOUS TASK REQUIRING SUSTAINED ATTENTION

1974 • 70 citations

The interactive effects of caffeine, impulsivity and task demands on a visual search task

1983 • 68 citations

Caffeine, impulsivity, and memory scanning: A comparison of two explanations for the Yerkes-Dodson Effect

1989 • 64 citations

Diazepam and memory: Support for a duplex model of memory

1983 • 62 citations

Effects of stimulus complexity and induced arousal on paired-associate learning

1965 • 61 citations

Immediate and delayed retention, arousal, and the orienting and defensive reflexes

1966 • 61 citations

Effects of Listening to Car Radio, Experience, and Personality of the Driver on Subsidiary Reaction Time and Heart Rate in a Long-term Driving Task

1977 • 59 citations

Extraversion, attention, and habituation of the auditory evoked response

1985 • 49 citations

Differential recall of paired associates as a function of arousal and concreteness-imagery levels.

1970 • 48 citations

SKIN CONDUCTANCE CHANGES AND WORD RECALL

1969 • 48 citations

Mood and memory: Mood-congruity effects in absence of mood

1988 • 45 citations

INDUCED AROUSAL AND TIME OF RECALL AS DETERMINANTS OF PAIRED‐ASSOCIATE RECALL

1969 • 44 citations

Emotional mood states and retrieval in episodic memory.

1985 • 43 citations

Trait Anxiety and Cognition

1987 • 42 citations

Impulsivity, caffeine, and proofreading: A test of the Easterbrook hypothesis.

1982 • 41 citations

Encoding and arousal factors in free recall of verbal and visual material

1968 • 41 citations

Vigilance Performance Related to Extraversion—Introversion and Caffeine

1972 • 41 citations

Effects of being observed on short- and long-term recall.

1973 • 40 citations

The effects of mood variation on state-dependent retention

1984 • 40 citations

Empirical Tests and Theoretical Extensions of Arousal-Based Theories of Personality

1987 • 39 citations

Arousal and recognition memory: The effects of impulsivity, caffeine and time on task

1983 • 38 citations

Vigilance

1977 • 38 citations

Habituation and dishabituation of the electrodermal orienting reflex in relation to extraversion and neuroticism

1976 • 37 citations

Effects of Time of Day and Information Importance on Adults’ Memory for a Short Story

1986 • 27 citations

Extraversion and the orienting reaction habituation rate to visual stimuli

1979 • 25 citations

Clinical Anxiety and Cognition

1987 • 22 citations

Mood State-Dependent Retrieval: A Failure to Replicate

1985 • 21 citations

Differential recall as a function of socially induced arousal and retention interval.

1974 • 20 citations

The arousal-retention interval interaction revisited: The effects of some procedural changes

1969 • 20 citations

Effects of evaluation apprehension on memory over intervals of varying lengths.

1974 • 19 citations

Retention in paired-associate learning related to extroversion and neuroticism

1968 • 18 citations

Incidental learning and the timing of arousal

1968 • 15 citations

Attention and consolidation as factors in retention

1966 • 10 citations

Parallel scanning of physical and category information

1976 • 9 citations

The effects of hyperbaric air in combination with ethyl alcohol and dextroamphetamine on serial choice-reaction time

1989 • 8 citations

Personality and paired‐associate learning1

1978 • 7 citations

Reminiscence and arousal: Replications and the matter of establishing a phenomenon

1977 • 5 citations

Effects of stimulus concreteness-imagery and arousal on immediate and delayed recall

1973 • 4 citations

The Affective Tone of Words in Velten's Mood-Induction Statements

1988 • 4 citations

Cognition, learning, reinforcement, and rhythm

1987 • 4 citations

Introversion/extraversion, Skin Conductance And Performance Under Stress.

1973 • 2 citations

Deleted Work

1955 • 0 citations